广州版小学字母组合的发音单词
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四年级下学期单词音标班级姓名学号U1holiday['hɔlədi] n.假日.photo['fəutəu] n.照片..year[jiə, jə:] n.年.....year's old...岁look[luk] vi./..younger['jʌŋgə] 较年轻..tell[tel] vt.告..truth[tru:θ] n.真..to tell you the truth老实..secret['si:krit] a.&n..秘密teenager 【ti:n eɪdʒ】baby['beibi] n.婴..child[tʃaild] n.孩子( ..person['pə:sn] n.人..sing[siŋ] v.唱..u2birthday['bə:θdei] n.生.. 请登录so[səu] conj.如此. 请登录excited[ik'saitid] a.激动的.. 请登录happy['hæpi] a.快.. 请登录happy birthdaycomputer game[kəm'pju:təgem] n.计算机游戏..Thank you so/very much.forget[fə'get] vt.忘.. 请登录something['sʌmθiŋ] pron.. 请登录really ['riəli] ad.真.. 请登录grandpa['grænpɑ:] n.(=.. 请登录joke[dʒəuk] n.笑.. 请登录only joking开玩.. 请登录give[giv] v.给.. 请登录card[kɑ:d] n.卡.. 请登录song[sɔŋ] n.歌.. 请登录blow[bləu] vi.吹.. 请登录blow out吹熄.. 请登录candle['kændl] n.蜡.. 请登录cut[kʌt] n./v.. 请登录eat[i:t] vt.吃.. 请登录party['pɑ:ti] n.社.. 请登录U41 listen['lisən] vi.倾听(与介词to并用,方可置宾语)2 listen to['lisn tu] 听…(讲话)3 radio['reidiəu] n.收音机;4 guitar[gi'tɑ:] n.吉他vi.弹吉他5 still[stil] ad.还,仍然;6 work[wə:k] n.工作(量);作品;[pl.]工厂7 paint[peint] n.油漆,颜料v.油漆;涂;8 read[ri:d] v.朗读;阅读vt.辨认,观察9 story['stɔ:ri] n.故事,小说10 book[buk] n.书,书籍11 story-bookn.故事书12 ready['redi] a.准备好的,现成的;13 yet[jet] ad.还,尚,仍然;已经14 again[ə'gein] ad.再次,另一次;15 fish[fiʃ] n鱼肉v.钓鱼U51 kid[kid] n.孩子2 fun[fʌn] n.娱乐,乐趣3 have fun玩得开心4 out[aut] ad.出去;离家;突出来5 there[ðɛə] ad.在那儿;往那儿6 out there外面的那个地方7 sea[si:] n.海,海洋,大浪;大量,8 music['mju:zik] n.音乐,乐曲,9 instrument['instrumənt,-trə-] n.乐器10 music instrument乐器11 model['mɔdl] n.模型,12 dance[dɑ:ns] n.舞(蹈);13 lake[leik] n.湖泊,湖水enjoy[in'dʒɔi] vt.享受…的乐趣U71 slowly['sləuli] adv.慢慢地;缓慢地2 get[get] v.获得,得到3 baton['bætɔn] n.接力棒4 fast[fɑ:st] a.快的,迅速的5 catch[kætʃ] vt.捕捉6 catch up赶上;赶上某人或某事7 go for it 快点,努力8 wave[weiv] v.挥动,9 across[ə'krɔs] prep.横过,10 fall[fɔ:l] vi./n.降落;陷落;跌倒;11 fall overprep.被…绊倒12 team [ti:m] n.小队,小组13 winner['winə] n.获胜者,成功者,14 high[hai] a.高的,高度的,高级的,15 high jump跳高16 long jump跳远U8reporter[ri'pɔ:tə] n.记者,good[gud] a.(美)好;善良的;擅长的;be good at在…方面(学得,做得)好;善于medal['medl] n.奖牌,奖章,纪念章Olympic Games [ə'limpik]奥林匹克运动会also['ɔ:lsəu] ad.而且(也),此外(还);gold[gəuld] n.金,黄金;金币;金黄色well done干得好,做得好weight-lifting举重setter['setə] n.创造者record['rekɔ:d, ri'kɔ:d] n.记录/Here we come我们来啦low[ləu] a.低,矮;badly['bædli] ad.坏地,favourite ['feivərit] a.最喜爱的u10sure[ʃuə,ʃɔ:] a.肯定的;一定会…的;parent['pɛərənt] n.父亲;母亲will [wil] aux./v. 将;会play[plei] 戏剧boring['bɔ:riŋ] a.令人厌倦的,wrong[rɔŋ] a.错的ad.错误地what's wrong出什么事了?part[pɑ:t] n.部分,份儿;角色;零件important[im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的interesting['intristiŋ] a.有趣味的uniform['ju:nifɔ:m] n.制服,军服does[dəz] v.做;干;行动(动词do的单词第三人称)doesn't['dʌznt] (=does not)fairy['feəri] 仙女need[ni:d] aux.v./v.需要;必须lady['leidi] n.女士,夫人,gentlemen['dʒentlmæn] n男士;绅士gentleman ['dʒentlmən] n.男士,绅士;concert['kɔnsət] n.音乐会,演奏会film[film] n.电影;胶片;薄膜,薄层programme['prəugræm] n.节目(单);u11news[nju:z] n.新闻,消息;新闻报道,cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n] n.卡通片,动画片turn on[tə:n ɔn] 打开(电视、收音机、Micky mouse米老鼠Donald Duck唐老鸭show[ʃəu] n.节目,表演v.上演(戏剧等),放映(电影)CD光盘U13would you like你愿意....吗coffee['kɔfi] n.咖啡,咖啡茶;咖啡色coke[kəuk] n.可口porridge['pɔridʒ] n.粥noodles['nu:dlz] pl.面条rice noodles米粉bun[bʌn] n.圆形的小面包或点心best [best] a.最好的dim-sum点心piece[pi:s] n.(一)件/片/篇;toast[təust] n.烤面包(片),吐司;bowl[bəul] n.碗,钵;碗状物,盆bottle['bɔtl] n.瓶子;一瓶(的量)cup[kʌp] n.杯子;(一)杯,tea[ti:] n.茶(叶);午后茶点plate[pleit] n.盘子,盆子;water['wɔ:tə] n.水juice[dʒu(:)s] n.汁;果汁fried[fraid] adj.油煎的, 油炸的chips[tʃips] n.(口语)炸土豆条(片) sandwich['sændwitʃ] n.三明治delicious[di'liʃəs] a.美味可口的;dumpling['dʌmpliŋ] n.饺子horrible['hɔrəbəl] a.可怕的;U14starter['stɑ:tə] n.第一道菜know[nəu] vt.知道,cabbage['kæbidʒ] n.洋白菜,卷心菜,soup[su:p] n.汤(不可数)salad['sæləd] *n.色拉either['aiðə] ad.也(不)nothing['nʌθiŋ] n.没有东西pasta['pɑ:stə] n.意大利面hamburger['hæmbə:gə] n.汉堡包problem['prɔbləm] n.问题,疑难问题,roast[rəust] v.烤main course[mein'kɔ:s] n.主菜dessert[di'zə:t] n.甜点心tomato[tə'mɑ:təu] n.(西红柿;蕃茄beefsteak['bi:fsteik] n.牛排ice cream['ais kri:m] n.冰激淋chocolate['tʃɔkələt] n.巧克力chicken['tʃikən] n.鸡肉;beef[bi:f] n.牛肉U16vendor['vendə] n.小贩carrot['kærət] n.红萝卜dollar['dɔlə] n.美元)kilo['ki:ləu] n.千克,公斤half[hɑ:f] n.半,一半anything['eniθiŋ] pron.任何东西else[els] ad.别的;fresh[freʃ] a.新的,新近的;新鲜的;cost[kɔst] v. 花费n.费用;成本cent[sent] n.分,分币;that's it就这么简单,就这样let's see让我们想想change[tʃeindʒ] n.零钱potato [pə'teitəu] n.马铃薯,土豆pepper['pepə] n辣椒mushroom['mʌʃru:m] n.蘑菇broccoli['brɔkəli] n.硬花甘蓝,西兰花onion['ʌnjən] n.洋葱,洋葱类植物U17vegetable['vedʒitəbl] n.蔬菜,植物a.植物的,蔬菜的fruit[fru:t] n.水果(通常不可数,表“种类”时则可数)next[nekst] a.下一个,紧接的,其次的;pizza['pi:tsə] n.(意大利)烤馅饼,烘馅饼grape[greip] n.葡萄;葡萄藤banana[bə'nɑ:nə] n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物cheap[tʃi:p] a.便宜的;劣质的;虚伪的ad.便宜地cheaper更便宜的。
词汇学习四会要求:①Q认读:意思:③金拼写:广州新版英语词汇语音过关六年级下册要求及学习方法步骤”理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音知道中文意思及词性注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音④活|运用:结合课本原句或文段的语境夫记它的中文意思和用法词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句(组词造句)词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默写3次遮掩默2次遮掩默写1次Unit11 steady adv.['sted i]稳健地2 win v. [w i n]赢,赢得3 try v. [tra i]试,尝试4 carry v. ['kr i]携带;扛5 such pron. [S A t J]如此67 insuchhurry 如此匆忙8 silly adj.['S i l i]愚蠢的9 *hare n. [he e]野兔0 mean v. [min]意思疋(过去式是meant)*tortoise n. [1t o rt e s]龟1 proud adj.[pra o d]骄傲的(读准音)(句字母&组合)(文句)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆pj^7老师推荐:有道电子词典,查阅点读纠正发音an£hrvK'QwnChlnwt-Qwn7 ticket 3_ [WtJ3 aiipoit3_「哪9 landLMland |and *Ct XSt'酬■Alii。
自然拼读进阶(及国际音标)Phonetics授课教材学生姓名:任课教师: LEI老师就读年级: 年级授课日期: 2017. .目录语音知识 (2)Lesson 1p b t d k g a e i o u (3)Lesson 2c ck s ss z f v m n h l ll (4)Lesson 3a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e ar er ir ur or (5)Lesson 4r rr j w y x bl pl cl gl fl br pr cr gr fr (6)Lesson 5sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk 期中复习及测试 (8)Lesson 6ai ay au aw al air ere ea (9)Lesson 7ph ch sh s th nt nd nk ng wr wh kn (10)Lesson 8ea ee ew ie ts ds qu tw tr dr tion (11)Lesson 9oi oy oo o oa ou our期末总复习 (12)Lesson 10期末测试及教学分析展示 (14)语音知识(一)基本的语音概念音素:发音的最小单位。
英语有元音20个,辅音28个。
元音:元是重要的意思。
元音是发音时经常读到的,响亮的音。
辅音:辅助的发音,像中文的声母。
元音字母和辅音字母:在英语中有5个元音字母:A,E,I,O,U, 2个半元音字母Y,W。
其他都是辅音字母。
字母组合:两个或两个以上的字母在一起并有其特定的发音,这种语音现象称为字母组合,如ar /a:/, oo /:/。
重读:相连的音节中某个音节发音突出的现象。
英语的重音是自由重音,重读符号一般在重读音节前或元音上。
音调:英语有两种基本语调:升调(↗),降调(↙)。
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音[ɑ:][ɔ:][ə:][i:][u:]短元音[ʌ][ɔ][ə][i][u][e][æ]双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][iə][ɛə][uə][əu][au]辅音(28个)清辅音[p][t][k][f][θ][s]浊辅音[b][d] [ɡ][v][ð] [z]清辅音[ʃ][h][ʦ][ʧ][tr]浊辅音[ʒ][r] [ʣ] [ʤ][dr]鼻音[m][n] [ŋ]半元音 [j][w]边音[1]26个字母发音表Lesson 11. IPAp //--- p an p en p ig p ot p ut p a p er b //--- b at b ed b ig b ox b ut b ook t //--- t en t ime t ake t alk t ell t axi d //--- d a d ba d d ig d og d ay d ear k //--- k id k ite ca k e ta k e ma k e la k e g //---g ood g ame g ate g un g od do ga //---b a g b a d s a d f a t m a n a pple e //--- b e d b e t p e n g e t l e g l e fti // --- b i g s i t d i g f i t h i ll m i lk o //--- b o x f o x d o g h o t l o t n o to //--- s o n m o ther br o ther o ther l o ve s o me u //--- b u t b u s s u n r u n c u t n u t Phonemic spellingpin pop tin nut pot did dad but pit* bit cub* fin* Ted* dot fan bat fun top lot hot kiss cut luck gun bud* fox fat map Note:pit: 矿井cub: 幼崽fin: 鱼鳍Ted: 人名bud: 花蕾Lesson 21.IPAc //---(在字母a,o,u前) c ap c ard c all c arryc //---(在字母e,i,前) c ent c ity c ircle i c eck //---co ck chi ck tru ck clo ck bla ck ro cks //--- s ad s ell s it s ay s un s orry ss //--- pa ss me ss mi ss lo ss succe ss discu ss z //--- z ero z ebra z ed z oo z ip z one s //---ha s rai s e excu s e plea s e the s e tho s e f //--- f at f arm f our f ive f ine f astv //--- v ery lea v e v ice v erb v ote v isitm //--- m ap m ad m ilk m ake war m m ovien //--- n i n e n ice n ot n ow fu n fa nh //--- h ot h elp h ello h ow h ate h opl //--- l eg l eft l ate l ion gir l schoo lll //---ma ll ta ll fu ll ba ll hi ll sma ll2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingfed got nut hit late piss very dollar hut nim fond victory vest lotfit catch sing luck save family crack check jazz ham team cinema leg sameLesson 31.IPAa_e /e/--- l a k e t a k e c a k e b a k e s a f e s a v ee_e /i:/--- e v e b e n e*c e d e*th e s e Chin e s e Japan e s e i_e /a/--- k i t e b i k e r i d e l i k e wr i t e s i t eo_e //--- h o m e n o s e b o n e h o p e r o s e sm o k eu_e /:/--- c u t e t u b e f u s e m u s e p u c e*exc u s e ar //---f ar m ar k c ar d p ar k f ar m h ar der //---(在重读音节)h er v er b h er b t er m s er ve //--- (在非重读音节)sist er moth er teach er work er rul erir //--- s ir f ir b ir d d ir ty f ir m g ir lur //--- f ur h ur t t ur n n ur se b ur n Th ur sday or /:/--- b or n c or n d or k f or k h or se n or th (1) Phonemic spellingmine fede* globe fame Nute* Hite* bite nude* pure tide pore sardin* far norm lobe* vine hope sorry name turtle murder bird SARS first curl fir* fur huge Note:bene: [古语]祈祷cede:放弃puce: 深褐色fede: 忠诚Nute: 男子名Hite: 姓氏nude: 无装饰的sardin: 沙丁鱼lobe: 耳垂fir: 冷杉Lesson 41.IPAr //--- r ed r ice r un r ain r ead r oomrr //--- bo rr ow tomo rr ow pa rr ot po rr idge su rr ender ca rr otj //--- J une J uly j acket j azz j am j umpw //--- w et w eek w ait w arm w atch w iney //--- y es y ou y our y ear y et y elly /a/---m y wh y fl y sk y sp y pl y*y //--- sunn y rain y wind y cloud y snow y stud yx //---bo x fo x fi x ta x i ma x fa xbl //--- bl ack bl ock bl ank bl ame bl ess bl ond pl //--- pl ay pl ant pl ane pl ate pl um pl uscl //--- cl ean cl ear cl ass cl ock cl ap cl imbgl //--- gl ad gl ass gl obe gl ue gl ide gl oryfl //--- fl y fl oor fl ag fl at fl ame fl ashbr //--- br ing br eak br idge br ave br and br eath pr //--- pr ice pr ay pr ide pr ate* pr ime pr actice cr //--- cr y cr oss cr eam cr ab cr ime cr ack gr //--- gr ass gr een gr ape gr eat gr eet gr anny fr //--- fr y fr og fr om fr ee fr ame fr iend 2.Practice(1)Phonemic spellingleg late rot rat Jack went jog rock relax yam mall windy fly pry* block bless plate plant clock ax clad* gloss* glum grab fix crab fret* frisk* Note:ply: 使用prate: 瞎扯pry: 探查clad: 穿衣的gloss: 注释fret: 焦急gloss: 注释fret: 焦急Lesson 51. IPAsm //---sm ile sm ell sm art sm oke sm ooth Sm ith sn //--- sn ack sn ap sn ow sn eaker sn ake sn ip sl //--- sl ow sl eep sl am sl ack sl im sl ysw //--- sw im sw eet sw eep sw ing sw eater sw ear sp //---sp eak sp ell sp ring sp ace sp ade sp oon st //--- st ar st ep st and st amp st orm st art sc //--- sc an sc ar sc arf sc ope sc are sc ary sk //--- s k y sk irt sk ate sk in sk ip sk ill (1) Phonemic spellingslam* spoke slope* swap* swift* spirit stick scab* screen skid* sport specific spider speed slave slide small ski snug* smurf* slice slash* slay* switch spray spare study station Note:slam: 砰地关上slope: 斜坡swap: 交换swift: 迅速的scab: 痂,疤smurf: 蓝精灵snug: 舒适的skid: 打滑slash: 猛砍slay: 杀害(2) Dictation期中测试(笔试80%+口试20%)1.写出下列字母以及字母组合对应音标(48分):p b t d k ae i o u g cs z f v h mn l r j w xy y y bl pl clgl fl br pr cr frar er ir or ur2.朗读并写出下列单词的音标(32分):pin tim nut fan batmap dig kab bib votpot sub bug min sunwent fly wet yam fedegope globe pote mode _ scarvurt slurp plate frisk grabblock prideLesson 61.IPAai //--- ai m r ai n w ai t f ai l r ai l p ai nay //--- d ay s ay p ay w ay m ay g ayau /:/--- au tumn Au gust d au ghter t au ght c au ght au tumn aw /:/--- s aw l aw m aw*c aw*g aw*h aw*al /:/--- al l c al l f al l t al k w al l w al kair //---air h air p air f air ch air airere //--- th ere wh ere somewh ere everywh ere th ere wh ere ea //--- h ea d d ea d h ea lth br ea kfast r ea dy f ea ther ea /i:/--- t ea s ea p ea r ea d r ea ch ea st 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingspait* afraid mermaid small bay* clay taught cause paw awful chalk chair pair claw awesome murder feather dead tea peaNote:maw:(动物的)胃caw: 发出乌鸦叫gaw: 衣服上的破处haw: 山楂claw: 爪bay: 海湾lure: 引诱spait: 大水Lesson 71.IPAph //--- ph one ph oto ph enix ph ase ph rase ele ph ant ch //--- ch air ch eap ch alk ri ch ch ip mu chsh //--- sh e sh ip sh op fi sh sh oe sh yd //--- d a d ba d d ig d og d ay d earth //--- th ree th ank th in th ick th ink th irdth//---th is th at th em th ey th eir th erent //--- le nt be nt se nt hu nt fai nt sai ntnd //--- wi nd ki nd sa nd fo nd bo nd blo ndnk //--- pi nk i nk ta nk ba nk bla nk thi nkng //--- ba ng ha ng si ng ri ng ki ng bri ngs //--- mea s ure trea s ure plea s ure lei s ure enclo s ure expo s ure wr //---wr ite wr ong wr ap wr ing wr est wr estle wh //---wh o wh ose wh ole wh om wh oop wh olly wh//---wh en wh at wh ere wh y wh ich wh itekn //--- kn ow kn ife kn ock kn ot kn ight kn ee (1) Phonemic spellingphrase phone chin* cheek shame shy thin thing there tent* wind sand tank pink hang strong measure pleasure wrist write whose who whale which knife knock lent three Note:chin: 下巴tent: 帐篷wrist: 手腕enclosure: 包围exposure: 暴露Lesson 81. IPAea //--- h ea d d ea d h ea lth br ea kfast r ea dy f ea therea/i:/--- t ea s ea p ea r ea d r ea ch ea stee /i:/--- s ee b ee tr ee fr ee b ee f str ee t ew /:/-- f ew n ew m ew*d ew h ew j ew*ie /a/--- t ie l ie d ie p ie h ie v ieie/i:/---p ie ce f ie ld bel ie ve ach ie ve n ie ce br ie fts /ts/--- ca ts boa ts coa ts jacke ts ligh ts stree ts ds/dz/--- bir ds clou ds roa ds foo ds be ds fin dsqu //--- qu ick qu ite qu een qu arter qu estion qu ack tw //--- tw in tw elve tw enty tw inkle tw ister* tw ilight* tr //---tr ee tr ip tr y tr ain tr uck tr oopdr //---dr um dr ink dr aw dr ess dr ive dr eam tion //-ac tion cau tion sec tion sta tion men tion vaca tion 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingfeather dead tea pea deep sheep mew dew* die lie field chief* caution section sheets jackets beds birds queen quite twin twice train tree drank dressNote:jew: 犹太人twister: 缠绕twilight: 黄昏mew: 猫叫dew: 露水chief: 首领Lesson 91.IPAoi //--- oi l t oi l s oi l c oi n j oi n n oi se oy //--- b oy t oy j oy s oy g oy enj oy oo //-- b oo k l oo k f oo t g oo d c oo k t oo k oo /:/--- t oo z oo m oo n n oo n r oo m f oo do //--- g o o pen o kay b o th ag o n ooa //---b oa t c oa t r oa d s oa p g oa l fl oa t ou //--- ou t l ou d cl ou d h ou se r ou nd gr ou nd our //-- our s our*h our l our* fl our sc our* our/:/--- f our y our p our*c our se *s our ce*m our n* 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingsoil noise coin boy toy foot look room noon boat soap road goal cloud house sour four your courseNote:lour: 阴沉scour: 擦亮mourn: 哀悼期末总复习1.元音部分短元音[i] [ә] [] [] [Λ] [e] [æ]长元音[i:] [] [ ɔ:] [u:] []双元音[e] [a] [] [] [] [] [] []2.辅音部分清辅音[p][t] [k][f] [θ][s][ts] [∫][t∫][tr] 浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][dz][] [][dr] 其他辅音[m] [n] [] [h] [l][w][r] [j]3.听写48个国际音标4.写出下列字母或字母组合对应的音标p:b:t: d:g:v: a_e:o_e:e_e:i_e:u_e:a:o:e:i:u:ee:ea:ew:wh:ar:ir:er:ur:or:oo:oa:ou:dr:our:oi: oy:kn:ck:qu:tw:tr:5.拼读练习pin gate five June these ted caw dot bark burn brother born wait plum bat blate great clock spade shout storm fur herb windy broom mermaid peach free way round caution talk fair station bird fun slice knock。
广州六年级语音词汇过关上册Unit 1What are those farmers doing词汇学习四会要求:理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母○熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音○最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿及② 懂意思:知道中文意思词性③ ○活运用:结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法④○能拼写:注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音在练习题的句子中积累新词汇(平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇,定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、记笔记)词形词性****(读准音)(句)词形词性1country n. 2field n.3pick v.4grass n.读音(字母 &组合)音标['k?ntr?][fi?ld][p?k][grɑ ?s]中文意思基本用法课本原句(组词造句)(文句)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)中文意思遮掩默写 3 次遮掩默写 2 次遮掩默写 1 次农村田摘草5give v.[g?v] 6cow n.[ka?] 7sheep n.[?i?p] 8other adj.['?e?] 9few adj.[fju?]a few几(个、条、⋯⋯)给奶牛;母牛绵羊(单复数一样)其他;别的;pron.其他的人(或事)极少;几乎没有1goat n. 2goose n. 3river n. 4feed v. 5if conj [g??t][gu?s]['r?v?][fi?d][if]山羊鹅(复数是geese )河;江饲养;喂养如果Unit 2 A country life is ahealthy life1country n.['k ? ntr ?]农村2life n.[la ?f]生活3grandparent n.['gr? n(d)pe ?r( ? )nt]祖父(母);外祖父(母)4 a.m.abbr.上午5milk v.[m?lk]挤奶6ride v.[ra?d]骑(过去式是 rode)7take v.[te?k]花费8still adv.[st?l]仍然9help ⋯ with ⋯在⋯⋯(方面)帮助0air n.[e?]空气1*life n.[la?f]生活Unit 3 Where are you from?词汇学习四会要求:理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母○① 会认读:最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音○及② 懂意思:知道中文意思词性③ 活运用:结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法○注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音在练习题的句子中积累新词汇(平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇,定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、记笔记)词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句(组词造句)****(读准音)(句)(字母 &组合)(文句)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默 3次遮掩默 2次遮掩默 1次1city n.['s?t?]城市2student n.['stju?d(?)nt]学生3quiet adj.['kwa??t]安静的4cheap adj.[t?i?p]便宜的5modern adj.['m?d(?)n]现代化的6noisy adj.['n??z?]嘈杂的7wide adj.[wa?d]宽阔的8crowded adj.['kra?d?d]拥挤的9comfortable adj['k?mf(?)t?b(?)l]舒服的0heavy adj.['hev?]拥挤的;大量的slow adj.[sl??]慢的;缓慢1*New York n.纽约2America n.[?'m?r?k?]美国;美洲3hotel n.[h??'tel; ??-]酒店,宾馆45Unit4I like the city very much6postcard n.['p??s(t)kɑ ?d]明信片7different adj['d?f(?)r(?)nt]不同与⋯;个别的,与众不同的8dirty adj.['d??t?]脏的9afraid adj.[?'fre?d]害怕0be afraid⋯害怕⋯⋯because conj.[b?'k?z]因为1sell v.[sel]出售(过去式 sold)2countryside n.['k?ntr?sa?d] n农村3theatre n.[' θt?]?剧院4all day整天5miss v.[m?s]想念678Unit 5What's the matter with you?词汇学习四会要求:理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母○①会认读:最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音○及② 懂意思:知道中文意思词性○③能拼写:注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合,结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音④ 活运用:结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法积累新词汇在练习题中的句子(平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇,定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、记笔记)词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句(组词造句)****(读准音)(句)(字母 &组合)(文句)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)(巩固记忆)词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默写 3次遮掩默写 2遮掩默写 1 次次1matter n.['m?t ?]事情2health n.[helθ]健康3What’ s the matter?怎么回事4ill adj.[?l]病的5stomachache n.['st?m?ke?k]肚子疼6ate v.[eit]吃( eat 的过去式)7hear v.[h??]听到(过去式是 heard)8I ’ m sorry to hear that.听到这个我感到很难过。
xxxxxxx xxxx个性化一对一辅导自然拼读进阶(及国际音标)Phonetics授课教材学生姓名:任课教师: LEI老师就读年级: 年级授课日期: 2017. .目录语音知识 (2)Lesson 1p b t d k g a e i o u (3)Lesson 2c ck s ss z f v m n h l ll (4)Lesson 3a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e ar er ir ur or (5)Lesson 4r rr j w y x bl pl cl gl fl br pr cr gr fr (6)Lesson 5sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk 期中复习及测试 (8)Lesson 6ai ay au aw al air ere ea (9)Lesson 7ph ch sh s th nt nd nk ng wr wh kn (10)Lesson 8ea ee ew ie ts ds qu tw tr dr tion (11)Lesson 9oi oy oo o oa ou our期末总复习 (12)Lesson 10期末测试及教学分析展示 (14)语音知识(一)基本的语音概念音素:发音的最小单位。
英语有元音20个,辅音28个。
元音:元是重要的意思。
元音是发音时经常读到的,响亮的音。
辅音:辅助的发音,像中文的声母。
元音字母和辅音字母:在英语中有5个元音字母:A,E,I,O,U, 2个半元音字母Y,W。
其他都是辅音字母。
字母组合:两个或两个以上的字母在一起并有其特定的发音,这种语音现象称为字母组合,如ar /a:/, oo /:/。
重读:相连的音节中某个音节发音突出的现象。
英语的重音是自由重音,重读符号一般在重读音节前或元音上。
音调:英语有两种基本语调:升调(↗),降调(↙)。
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音[ɑ:][ɔ:][ə:][i:][u:]短元音[ʌ][ɔ][ə][i][u][e][æ]双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][iə][ɛə][uə][əu][au]辅音(28个)清辅音[p][t][k][f][θ][s]浊辅音[b][d] [ɡ][v][ð] [z]清辅音[ʃ][h][ʦ][ʧ][tr]浊辅音[ʒ][r] [ʣ] [ʤ][dr]鼻音[m][n] [ŋ]半元音 [j][w]边音[1]26个字母发音表Lesson 11. IPAp //--- p an p en p ig p ot p ut p a p er b //--- b at b ed b ig b ox b ut b ook t //--- t en t ime t ake t alk t ell t axi d //--- d a d ba d d ig d og d ay d ear k //--- k id k ite ca k e ta k e ma k e la k e g //---g ood g ame g ate g un g od do ga //---b a g b a d s a d f a t m a n a pple e //--- b e d b e t p e n g e t l e g l e fti // --- b i g s i t d i g f i t h i ll m i lk o //--- b o x f o x d o g h o t l o t n o to //--- s o n m o ther br o ther o ther l o ve s o me u //--- b u t b u s s u n r u n c u t n u tPhonemic spellingpin pop tin nut pot did dad but pit* bit cub* fin* Ted* dot fan bat fun top lot hot kiss cut luck gun bud* fox fat map Note:pit: 矿井cub: 幼崽fin: 鱼鳍Ted: 人名bud: 花蕾Lesson 21.IPAc //---(在字母a,o,u前) c ap c ard c all c arryc //---(在字母e,i,前) c ent c ity c ircle i c eck //---co ck chi ck tru ck clo ck bla ck ro cks //--- s ad s ell s it s ay s un s orry ss //--- pa ss me ss mi ss lo ss succe ss discu ss z //--- z ero z ebra z ed z oo z ip z one s //---ha s rai s e excu s e plea s e the s e tho s e f //--- f at f arm f our f ive f ine f astv //--- v ery lea v e v ice v erb v ote v isitm //--- m ap m ad m ilk m ake war m m ovie n //--- n i n e n ice n ot n ow fu n fa nh //--- h ot h elp h ello h ow h ate h opl //--- l eg l eft l ate l ion gir l schoo lll //---ma ll ta ll fu ll ba ll hi ll sma ll2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingfed got nut hit late piss very dollar hut nim fond victory vest lotfit catch sing luck save family crack check jazz ham team cinema leg sameLesson 31.IPAa_e /e/--- l a k e t a k e c a k e b a k e s a f e s a v ee_e /i:/--- e v e b e n e*c e d e*th e s e Chin e s e Japan e s e i_e /a/--- k i t e b i k e r i d e l i k e wr i t e s i t eo_e //--- h o m e n o s e b o n e h o p e r o s e sm o k eu_e /:/--- c u t e t u b e f u s e m u s e p u c e*exc u s ear //---f ar m ar k c ar d p ar k f ar m h ar der //---(在重读音节)h er v er b h er b t er m s er ve //--- (在非重读音节)sist er moth er teach er work er rul erir //--- s ir f ir b ir d d ir ty f ir m g ir lur //--- f ur h ur t t ur n n ur se b ur n Th ur sday or /:/--- b or n c or n d or k f or k h or se n or th(1) Phonemic spellingmine fede* globe fame Nute* Hite* bite nude* pure tide pore sardin* far norm lobe* vine hope sorry name turtle murder bird SARS first curl fir* fur huge Note:bene: [古语]祈祷cede:放弃puce: 深褐色fede: 忠诚Nute: 男子名Hite: 姓氏nude: 无装饰的sardin: 沙丁鱼lobe: 耳垂fir: 冷杉Lesson 41.IPAr //--- r ed r ice r un r ain r ead r oom rr //--- bo rr ow tomo rr ow pa rr ot po rr idge su rr ender ca rr ot j //--- J une J uly j acket j azz j am j ump w //--- w et w eek w ait w arm w atch w ine y //--- y es y ou y our y ear y et y elly /a/---m y wh y fl y sk y sp y pl y*y //--- sunn y rain y wind y cloud y snow y stud y x //---bo x fo x fi x ta x i ma x fa xbl //--- bl ack bl ock bl ank bl ame bl ess bl ond pl //--- pl ay pl ant pl ane pl ate pl um pl uscl //--- cl ean cl ear cl ass cl ock cl ap cl imbgl //--- gl ad gl ass gl obe gl ue gl ide gl oryfl //--- fl y fl oor fl ag fl at fl ame fl ashbr //--- br ing br eak br idge br ave br and br eath pr //--- pr ice pr ay pr ide pr ate* pr ime pr actice cr //--- cr y cr oss cr eam cr ab cr ime cr ack gr //--- gr ass gr een gr ape gr eat gr eet gr anny fr //--- fr y fr og fr om fr ee fr ame fr iend 2.Practice(1)Phonemic spellingleg late rot rat Jack went jog rock relax yam mall windy fly pry* block bless plate plant clock ax clad* gloss* glum grab fix crab fret* frisk* Note:ply: 使用prate: 瞎扯pry: 探查clad: 穿衣的gloss: 注释fret: 焦急gloss: 注释fret: 焦急Lesson 51. IPAsm //---sm ile sm ell sm art sm oke sm ooth Sm ithsn //--- sn ack sn ap sn ow sn eaker sn ake sn ipsl //--- sl ow sl eep sl am sl ack sl im sl ysw //--- sw im sw eet sw eep sw ing sw eater sw ear sp //---sp eak sp ell sp ring sp ace sp ade sp oon st //--- st ar st ep st and st amp st orm st art sc //--- sc an sc ar sc arf sc ope sc are sc ary sk //--- s k y sk irt sk ate sk in sk ip sk ill (1) Phonemic spellingslam* spoke slope* swap* swift* spirit stick scab* screen skid* sport specific spider speed slave slide small ski snug* smurf* slice slash* slay* switch spray spare study station Note:slam: 砰地关上slope: 斜坡swap: 交换swift: 迅速的scab: 痂,疤smurf: 蓝精灵snug: 舒适的skid: 打滑slash: 猛砍slay: 杀害(2) Dictation期中测试(笔试80%+口试20%)1.写出下列字母以及字母组合对应音标(48分):p b t d k ae i o u g cs z f v h mn l r j w xy y y bl pl clgl fl br pr cr frar er ir or ur2.朗读并写出下列单词的音标(32分):pin tim nut fan batmap dig kab bib votpot sub bug min sunwent fly wet yam fedegope globe pote mode _ scarvurt slurp plate frisk grabblock prideLesson 61.IPAai //--- ai m r ai n w ai t f ai l r ai l p ai nay //--- d ay s ay p ay w ay m ay g ayau /:/--- au tumn Au gust d au ghter t au ght c au ght au tumn aw /:/--- s aw l aw m aw*c aw*g aw*h aw*al /:/--- al l c al l f al l t al k w al l w al k air //---air h air p air f air ch air airere //--- th ere wh ere somewh ere everywh ere th ere wh ere ea //--- h ea d d ea d h ea lth br ea kfast r ea dy f ea ther ea /i:/--- t ea s ea p ea r ea d r ea ch ea st 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingspait* afraid mermaid small bay* clay taught cause paw awful chalk chair pair claw awesome murder feather dead tea peaNote:maw:(动物的)胃caw: 发出乌鸦叫gaw: 衣服上的破处haw: 山楂claw: 爪bay: 海湾lure: 引诱spait: 大水Lesson 71.IPAph //--- ph one ph oto ph enix ph ase ph rase ele ph ant ch //--- ch air ch eap ch alk ri ch ch ip mu chsh //--- sh e sh ip sh op fi sh sh oe sh yd //--- d a d ba d d ig d og d ay d earth //--- th ree th ank th in th ick th ink th irdth//---th is th at th em th ey th eir th erent //--- le nt be nt se nt hu nt fai nt sai ntnd //--- wi nd ki nd sa nd fo nd bo nd blo ndnk //--- pi nk i nk ta nk ba nk bla nk thi nkng //--- ba ng ha ng si ng ri ng ki ng bri ngs //--- mea s ure trea s ure plea s ure lei s ure enclo s ure expo s ure wr //---wr ite wr ong wr ap wr ing wr est wr estle wh //---wh o wh ose wh ole wh om wh oop wh olly wh//---wh en wh at wh ere wh y wh ich wh itekn //--- kn ow kn ife kn ock kn ot kn ight kn ee (1) Phonemic spellingphrase phone chin* cheek shame shy thin thing there tent* wind sand tank pink hang strong measure pleasure wrist write whose who whale which knife knock lent three Note:chin: 下巴tent: 帐篷wrist: 手腕enclosure: 包围exposure: 暴露Lesson 81. IPAea //--- h ea d d ea d h ea lth br ea kfast r ea dy f ea ther ea/i:/--- t ea s ea p ea r ea d r ea ch ea stee /i:/--- s ee b ee tr ee fr ee b ee f str ee tew /:/-- f ew n ew m ew*d ew h ew j ew*ie /a/--- t ie l ie d ie p ie h ie v ieie/i:/---p ie ce f ie ld bel ie ve ach ie ve n ie ce br ie fts /ts/--- ca ts boa ts coa ts jacke ts ligh ts stree ts ds/dz/--- bir ds clou ds roa ds foo ds be ds fin dsqu //--- qu ick qu ite qu een qu arter qu estion qu ack tw //--- tw in tw elve tw enty tw inkle tw ister* tw ilight* tr //---tr ee tr ip tr y tr ain tr uck tr oopdr //---dr um dr ink dr aw dr ess dr ive dr eam tion //-ac tion cau tion sec tion sta tion men tion vaca tion 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingfeather dead tea pea deep sheep mew dew* die lie field chief* caution section sheets jackets beds birds queen quite twin twice train tree drank dressNote:jew: 犹太人twister: 缠绕twilight: 黄昏mew: 猫叫dew: 露水chief: 首领Lesson 91.IPAoi //--- oi l t oi l s oi l c oi n j oi n n oi seoy //--- b oy t oy j oy s oy g oy enj oy oo //-- b oo k l oo k f oo t g oo d c oo k t oo k oo /:/--- t oo z oo m oo n n oo n r oo m f oo do //--- g o o pen o kay b o th ag o n ooa //---b oa t c oa t r oa d s oa p g oa l fl oa t ou //--- ou t l ou d cl ou d h ou se r ou nd gr ou nd our //-- our s our*h our l our* fl our sc our* our/:/--- f our y our p our*c our se *s our ce*m our n* 2.Practice(1) Phonemic spellingsoil noise coin boy toy foot look room noon boat soap road goal cloud house sour four your courseNote:lour: 阴沉scour: 擦亮mourn: 哀悼期末总复习1.元音部分短元音[i] [ә] [] [] [Λ] [e] [æ]长元音[i:] [] [ ɔ:] [u:] []双元音[e] [a] [] [] [] [] [] []2.辅音部分清辅音[p][t] [k][f] [θ][s][ts] [∫][t∫][tr] 浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][dz][] [][dr] 其他辅音[m] [n] [] [h] [l][w][r] [j]3.听写48个国际音标4.写出下列字母或字母组合对应的音标p:b:t: d:g:v: a_e:o_e:e_e:i_e:u_e:a:o:e:i:u:ee:ea:ew:wh:ar:ir:er:ur:or:oo:oa:ou:dr:our:oi: oy:kn:ck:qu:tw:tr:5.拼读练习pin gate five June these ted caw dot bark burn brother born wait plum bat blate great clock spade shout storm fur herb windy broom mermaid peach free way round caution talk fair station bird fun slice knock赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
广州版三(上)英语单词表Unit 1 Hello!good 好的morning 早上Ms 女士;老师Mr 先生hello 喂;你好hi 喂;你好bye 再见goodbye 再见afternoon 下午mum 妈妈(儿语)evening 傍晚Unit 2 How are you?dad 爸爸(儿语)how 怎样fine 好的are 是grandpa 爷爷;外公you 你grandma 奶奶;外婆How are you? 你好吗?thank 谢谢night 晚上Unit 3 What ’ s your name?I我am 是I ’ m = I am我是 what 什么is 是what ’s=what is 是什么your 你的my 我的name 名字let 让us 我们let ’s=let us 让我们friend 朋友Let ’ s be friends让.我们成为朋友吧。
Unit 4 This is my dad. this 这teacher 教师nice 好的meet 遇见you 你;你们Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你(们)。
too 也new 新的Unit 5 Wash your face.oh 哦don’ t=do not不touch 触摸eye 眼睛hand 手and 和;并且face 脸hair 头发clean 弄干净;清洁nose 鼻子ear 耳朵feet 脚( foot 的复数)wash 洗please 请Unit 6 Touch your head.children 小孩( child 的复数)play 玩a 一(个、只···)game 游戏OK 好;行head 头not 不mouth 嘴巴;口leg 腿foot 脚Unit 7 A picture of my family.picture 画;照片of 的family 家庭that 那that ’ s=that那is是father 爸爸yes 是的;对的he 他he’ s=he is他是who 谁who’ s=who is是谁boy 男孩it 它it ’ s=it 它is是me 我(宾格)brother 兄弟girl 女孩sister 姐妹lady 女士mother 妈妈Unit 8 Who ’ s that lady? she 她she’ s=she 她is是no 不;不对isn ’ t=is not不是young 年轻的cute 可爱的old 老的;旧的strong 强壮的uncle 叔叔;舅舅thin 瘦的aunt 阿姨;姑姑;婶婶pretty 漂亮的Unit 9 Is it a cat?cat 猫rabbit 兔子dog 狗toy 玩具bear 熊ball 球kite 风筝Unit 10 I have a ship. have 有show 出示;显示;给···看plane 飞机ship 轮船bus 公共汽车car 小汽车boat 小船bike 自行车Unit 11 Do you have a pencil? do (助动词,没有特别意思)ruler 尺子may 可以use 使用here 在这里;这儿Here you are. 给你。
广州版小学英语知识点一、字母和发音知识点1. 26个字母及其大写形式:A-Z;2. 字母与发音的对应关系:例如,a的发音是/æ/,b的发音是/b/;3. 元音字母和辅音字母的区别:元音字母包括a、e、i、o、u,辅音字母包括其他字母。
二、基本问候与自我介绍知识点1. 问候用语:例如,Good morning/afternoon/evening;2. 自我介绍的句型:例如,My name is.../I am...;3. 介绍他人的句型:例如,His/Her name is.../He/She is...三、数字和颜色知识点1. 数字1-20的读法:例如,one, two, three...twenty;2. 颜色的表达:例如,red, blue, green...四、日常用语知识点1. 询问问题的句型:例如,What's this?/What's that?;2. 表达喜好的句型:例如,I like.../I don't like...;3. 表达能力的句型:例如,I can.../I can't...五、家庭和动物知识点1. 家庭成员的称呼:例如,father, mother, sister, brother...;2. 动物名称的英文表达:例如,cat, dog, bird...六、日常生活用品知识点1. 表达日常生活用品的单词:例如,table, chair, book, pencil...2. 描述位置的词汇:例如,in, on, under...七、季节和天气知识点1. 季节的表达:例如,spring, summer, autumn, winter;2. 天气的描述:例如,sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy...八、时间和日常活动知识点1. 描述时间的词汇:例如,morning, afternoon, evening;2. 日常活动的表达:例如,have breakfast, go to school, play games...九、食物和饮料知识点1. 食物名称的英文表达:例如,apple, banana, cake...2. 饮料名称的英文表达:例如,water, tea, juice...十、身体部位和感觉知识点1. 身体部位的英文表达:例如,head, hand, foot...2. 描述感觉的词汇:例如,happy, sad, tired...以上是广州版小学英语的一些基本知识点,通过学习这些知识,学生们能够掌握基本的单词、句型和表达方式,为进一步学习英语打下坚实的基础。
A /ei/ grade grape late radio plane same classmate [e] many any anything
[æ] grandfather hand hat have map panda that animal back bad bank camera cap dad fax jacket Japan Japanese hand man thank apple and at bag am black blackboard can cat family glad
[ɑ:] banana are can’t class classroom ask father afternoon grandfather grandma aunt dance past [ɒ] watch want [ə] about banana panda woman America American camera England Japan shall [eə] parent
[ɔ:] watermelon
B [b] about bag ball banana be bed bedroom behind beside bike black blackboard blue boat book box boy brother brown bus but table baby back bad bank beautiful between big birthday blouse break breakfast broom bye job keyboard maybe strawberry umbrella
C [k] cake can can’t car cat class classroom clock close clothes coat colour come cup doctor o’clock call camera cap classmate clean computer count cousin uncle welcome [s] nice office pencil cinema
D [d] dark daughter desk do doctor dog door dad dance dear different doll duck
E [i:] we these maybe evening he Chinese Japanese me she [e] bed well welcome very tell telephone pen next letter help guess get else American address yes yellow twelve twenty ten spell seven pencil let eleven egg dress desk [ə] hello
F [f] family father fifteen find five flower football favourite for forty fax fine flour foot fridge from funny
G [g] get glove grade grape great grey guess game girl give glad go good grandfather green English egg bag dog
[dʒ] fridge orange village
H [h] hand hat have he her here hill him his home how hundred hair half head hello help house husband
I [aɪ] China find five nice like nice mine tiger time white driver kite minus pineapple wife write behind beside bike child [ɪ] in fifteen fifty family give kill him his it miss office picture sit six this window animal big children cinema different fridge ill little live river sing ticket village which with [i:] policeman
J [dʒ] jacket Japan job jeep
K [k] key kite think speak breakfast bank ask worker thank take park dark desk clock cake book bike L [l] all apple ball pencil school spell table wall animal beautiful call doll else help ill little people shall small tall tell uncle welcome well blue black class clock close clothes colour eleven flower yellow light like hello late letter live locked love London lunch only play please policeman pleasure plus ruler umbrella village
M [m] Macao maybe minus money middle mouse mouth mum welcome watermelon much umbrella small same policeman number him form E-mail computer cinema classmate come camera broom animal American woman time them some room name morning Mr Miss Mrs mine mother meet me man many map my him home grandmother game classroom stamp
N [n] name new nice mine no now number near next nose nurse want watermelon soon sharpener raincoat present policeman money lunch minus London Japan in husband funny dance clean down on cinema chicken woman under twenty ten student between aunt any animal son plane pencil panda open orange mine many man know hundred hand green grandma afternoon friend eleven eighteen Chinese can brown behind banana uncle [ŋ] young wrong think thank sing shopping evening England bank anything English morning
O [əʊ] zero OK sofa so radio only nose hello go those photo open old don’t close clothes home [ɒ] box clock doctor dog not office on of orange sorry stop doll from job locked shopping sock wrong [ʌ] bother colour come mother some son glove London lovely money [u:] do shoe two who whose [ʊ] woman [ə] today o’clock computer London policeman watermelon welcome P [p] apple cup jeep map panda park pear pencil picture plane please put play stop computer up help Japan pardon parent party past people pineapple pleasure plus policeman post present purple purse sheep stamp sharpener shopping supper
R [r] red room brother brown friend grandma green orange sorry break camera eraser favourite fridge from grade grape great grey parent playground radio raincoat read right river row ruler umbrella write zero
S [s] this sweater Sydney supper strawberry stand stamp speak soon sofa sock so small sir sing same some see plus post purse playhouse past nurse school mouse minus same class seat guess else stop ask breakfast address yes us thanks student spell sorry son Miss skirt six sit sister seven school desk class bus beside [z] trousers present nose husband eraser excuse cousin blouse yours whose those these theirs please ours his hers is close clothes Chinese