人教版九年级英语Unit9定语从句公开课课件PPT

He is very hard-working.
What kind of scientists do you prefer? I prefer scientists who are very hard-working.
volleyball player She is very talented.
What kind of players do you prefer? I prefer players who are very talented. =I prefer players that are very talented.
Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to
I like pop music. I can sing along with the music.
随之歌唱
I like music that I can sing along with.
I like rock music.
特殊情况
一、先行词是物时，一般情况既可用that也可用which.但下列情况下，只能 用that不用which。
1).当先行词为指物的
，如all、 等时，只能用that。
There is nothing ______ I can do for you .
2).当先行词被
，
只能用that。
This is the very book ______ I’m looking for .
3).当
等时，只能用who 。
He ______ plays with fire gets burned .
关系副词
关系副词是用来引导定语从句的，它和关系代词一样,在从句中代替先行词,在 句中作状语。

bored
excited, crazy
comfortable, confident
relaxed, peaceful
Why do you think others should listen to this? I think you should listen to it because…
the most popular give you different feelings a good way to learn some new words help you know some new knowledge make you happy… remind you of…
如何选用正确的引导词：
1. 判断先行词是人还是物 2. 判断先行词在在从句中做主语还是宾语
that ：既指人也指物，在从句中做主语或者 宾语
which: 指物，在从句中做主语或者宾语 who: 指人，在从句中做主语或者宾语 注意：1.当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that 引导
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
section B (3a-self check)
Review
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box on page 72
定语从句（Attributive Clauses）:
I enjoy musician who writes their own music.
I prefer musician who sings the words clearly.

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that 6. Is there anything ________ you want
to buy in the town.
that we can do is to study hard. 7.All ______ that stands up is a 8. The first one _____
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反复用例句说明并总结出：
• …先行词(sth)+ which / that… • ….先行词(sb)+ who /whom /that… • …先行词(sb)+ whose + n….
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分解 The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman.
作宾语
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whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
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4. This is a place where __________ I stayed more than 2 years .
which/that 5. Kevin is reading a book __________
is too difficult for him.
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• 四 和学生探讨，关系代 词只能用that的几种情况. 并用练习强化知识点。
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关系代词只能用that 的情况。 1.当先行词是 all, anything , something , nothing 等不定代词时，关系代词一般用that . I can’t see anything that is valuable. 2.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词以及last, only 等词修饰时，关系代词一般用that. Tom is the first boy that I saw yesterday . 3. 当先行词有人又有物时，关系代词一般用 that. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist that were in the concert .

•
17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。上午11时42分58秒上午11时42分11:42:5821.7.28
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四
四、注意事项：
当关系代词在定语从句中做 主语 时， 定语从句的谓语动词应该与 先行词在 人称以及数上 保持一致。
I prefer music that has (have) great lyrics. I like movies that are (be)funny.
Summary:Can you change what
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14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年7月28日星期三上午11时42分58秒11:42:5821.7.28
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15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年7月上午11时42分21.7.2811:42July 28, 2021
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16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。2021年7月28日星期三11时42分58秒11:42:5828 July 2021
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4、All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19

先行词 决定
关系代词
先行词
人 物
人和物
关系代词 who that which that that
➢ 定语从句的用法:
✓当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which/that were planted last year.
✓当先行词是人时, 用who(whom/whose) 或that引导.
Learn to discover
定语从句
两个句子
主句 从句
先行词 两个词
关系词
主句 从句
I know a girl who likes red.
完整的句子是主句
去掉关系词后不完整 的句子是从句
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句 子叫定语从句。
Do you know the things and the persons
先行词 关系代词
找一找
定语从句
I like the singer who is beautiful.
I like the movie that is funny.
I still remember the first time when I met her.
Mary is a girl. The girl has long hair.
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系词
先行词: 被定语从句修饰的词
两个词
关系代词:引导定语从句的词
定语从句
在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语 从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
（ 定语从句一般放在先行词后面。而汉语

I'll choose the student who can speak clearly and loudly. I'll choose the student who has lots of talents. I'll choose the student who gets good grades. I'll choose the student who we can get along well with.
Homework 1. Review the relative clause. 2. Learn more about Christmas
and finish the paper.
若是宾语，则可以省略。
先行词是人，关系代词充当宾语的，关系代词 也可以用whom。
the party which,that,不填 we are preparing for
the student who,that,whom,we like to make friends with 不填
the party for which we are preparing the student with whom we like to make friends
The Relative Clause 定语从句
I'll choose a theme which is interesting and relaxing.
I'll choose a theme which is helpful for my study. I'll choose a theme which can help me to improve my English I'll choose a theme which we may know more about foreign culture.

singer Dan Dervish.
TF TF
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud. T
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet T F and slow songs.
2b
Carmen says
1,I really love Dan Dervish. I like
10. 清晰的唱出歌词 sing the words clearly
prefer
1.prefer+n.
e.g. I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs 2.Prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢…. e.g. I prefer____ (walk) to running. 3.Prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事 She prefers ____(be) alone at home.
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I like music that isn’t too loud.
I love music that I can sing along with.
I like music that I can dance to.
1a Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with.Then write your own sentence.
4.prefer to do rather than do
She prefers to stay at home rather
Than____(go) shopping.

这就是偷我自行车的那个贼。
2. He is the boy whom you wanted to find. 他就是你想要找的那个男孩。
3. The girl whose mother is a doctor is waiting for you outside. 妈妈是个医生的那个女孩在外面等你。
这里有人要和你说话。
要 点：
定语从句放在先行词之后，由关系代 词或关系副词 引导，关系词放在先行词和从
句中间。 关系代词：who, whom, that, which, whose 关系副词：when, where, why e.g. He is a man whom we should all learn from.
注意
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词 在定语从句中做介词宾语时从句常由介词 +关系代词引导 (1) The school (that/which) he once studied
in is very famous. The school in which he once studied is very famous.
用 法：
2 . 修饰物用which \ that. e.g. The train which\that has just is for xi’an.
The pen that\which you gave me is very nice. This is the question that we’ve had so much discussion about. This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion
定语从句讲解练习

活动探究
Listen and repeat
Task One
I like music that I can dance to.
活动探究
Task One
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
活动探究
Task One
I love music that I can sing along with.
延伸拓展
Task One
Listen to the following music, and guess what kind of music she/he likes.
make people confident remind him of his childhood encourage people
beautiful/interesting relaxing/exciting loud/quiet
piano music
make me happy/sad
make me relaxed
music
知识呈现:定语从句
I like the music. I can dance to it.
I like the music that I can dance to.
Section A 1a---2c
情境引入
情境引入 guitar music loud music
violin music light music dance music
classical music country music rock pop
What kind of music do you like? Why?
活动探究
Task One

• 5_At last, he porformed in this way for many years.
Was born
In 1893
Became blind
performed
After his father died
At last
After his mother died
Father taught
Emotion aim: Learn to feel the emotion(情感) behind the music and sick to going on when you are in trouble.
Pre-reading:
• 1.Look at the title and the picture,and guess： what is sad and beautiful？
Read-Search-Answer(3mins)
• 1. What did the author sense under the beauty of the music? The_a_u_th_o_r_s_e_n_s_e_d_a_s_t_ro_n_g__s_a_d_n_es_s__an_d. pain.
Listen-Summarize-Match(4mins)
Careful reading:
• Paragraph1: I was moved by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue.（main idea）
• Read the para1 carefully and answer the following questions.(supporting details)
After Abing got married