八年级英语(上)unit 4检测题

新冀教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 4.mp3Unit 4 单元测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）Unit 4 听力限时: 25分钟满分: 30分一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. Coke B. cookie C. coffee2. A. old bank B. cold back C. bad cake3. A. cross the street B. dress in the jacket C. discuss the report4. A. A girl didn't find the way to the forest.B. A girl couldn't find her friends.C. A girl couldn't find the way in the forest.5. A. Go along the road and turn right.B. Go down this road and turn left.C. Turn left and then go along the road.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. By e­mail. B. In the office. C. By bike.7. A. Some shops. B. Big store windows. C. Lots of books.8. A. Good idea. B. I'm not sure. C. Not at all.9. A. I am late for school.B. Because I like reading.C. The weather was bad.10. A. Quiet.B. I like my neighborhood.C. Good idea.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案，对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)11. What was the girl's grandfather when he was young?A. B. C.12. What is Aunt Mary good at making?A. B. C.13. Where is the nearest post office on the new map?A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the school.C. Behind the school.*********************14. What is the woman looking for?A. A bank.B. A park.C. A beach.15. Which bus should the woman take?A. The No. 3 bus.B. The No. 13 bus.C. The No. 30 bus.*********************16. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B. The post office.C. The train station.17. How can the woman get to the bus station?A. On foot.B. Take a bus.C. By bike.18. How long does it take the woman to walk there?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案，短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分，共7分)19. What's in front of Susan's house?A. A hotel.B. A restaurant.C. A hotel and a restaurant.20. Where is the bookstore?A. Next to Susan's house.B. In front of Susan's house.C. Next to the hotel.21. What's the big problem for Susan?A. The money.B. The house.C. The noise.*********************22. What's the relationship between the Greens and Maria?A. They are neighbors.B. They are classmates.C. They are workmates.23. How many people are there in Mr. Green's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.24. What does Paul like doing at home?A. Playing the violin.B. Playing with a ball.C. Playing the computer games.25. Why does Maria write the letter to the Greens?A. To tell the new neighbors not to make noise anymore.B. To welcome the new neighbors.C. To make friends with them.五、听短文填空，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)Unit 4听力听力答案:一、1－5: CAACB二、6－10: CAABA三、11－15: BABAC 16－18: AAA四、19－21: CAC 22－25: ACBA五、26.Saturday 27.right28. left 29.first 30.library听力材料:一、1.The American girl loves drinking coffee.2. There is an old bank near my neighborhood.3. If you cross the street and turn left, you can see a bookstore.4. A girl got lost in the forest.5. Go along this road and then turn left.二、6.How do you go to work every day?7. What places do you pass on your way to school?8. Let's help Mum do some housework.9. Why do you often go to the library?10. What is your neighborhood like?三、请听第一组对话, 回答第11题W: My grandfather was a tailor when he was young.M: Really? I thought he was a cook.Q11: What was the girl's grandfather when he was young?请听第二组对话, 回答第12题W: The cake smells so nice. Who made it?M: Aunt Mary. She does well in making cakes. Would you like some?Q12: What is Aunt Mary good at making?请听第三组对话, 回答第13题W: Mike, where is the nearest post office?M: I don’t know. Let's look it up on the map.W: Look at the map. The nearest post office is next to the bank.M: No, that's an old map. The nearest one is across from the school.Q13: Where is the nearest post office on the new map?请听第四组对话, 回答第14、15题W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here, please?M: A bank? Oh, there is no bank near here. But there's one on Hangzhou Road. W: How can I get there?M: You can take a bus.W: Which bus should I take?M: The No. 30 bus can take you right there.W: Thank you very much.M: You're welcome.Q14: What is the woman looking for?Q15: Which bus should the woman take?请听第五组对话, 回答第16至18题W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus station?M: Sure. Walk along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.W: Is it far from here?M: No. It only takes you five minutes to walk there.W: Thank you.M: You're welcome.Q16: Where does the woman want to go?Q17: How can the woman get to the bus station?Q18: How long does it take the woman to walk there?四、请听第一篇短文, 回答第19至21题My name is Susan. I live in the centre of the town. There is a hotel and a restaurant in front of my house. Next to my house, there is a big bookstore. There are a lot of cars on the street all day and night, so I often hear much noise. It is a big problem for me.Q19: What's in front of Susan's house?Q20: Where is the bookstore?Q21: What's the big problem for Susan?请听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题Dear Mr. and Mrs. Green,Welcome to our neighborhood. I'm very glad that you and your family have become our neighbors. However, I'm sorry to say that you have brought some trouble to us. Mr. Green, would you please not play the drum late into the night? We can't fall asleep until you stop it. Mrs. Green, you are always like the early bird. So would you please not sing so loudly in the early morning? And your son Paul plays with a ball at home all day. Would you please ask him not to play there? There is a big playground in front of our building. What's more, your daughter Emma plays music too loudly. She makes so much noise. My little baby starts to cry when she plays the crazy music. Thanks for your understanding!Yours,Maria Q22: What's the relationship between the Greens and Maria?Q23: How many people are there in Mr. Green's family?Q24: What does Paul like doing at home?Q25: Why does Maria write the letter to the Greens?五、Dear Nancy,I am glad you can come to my birthday party this Saturday. My home is not very far from your home. After you go out of your home, please turn right. Then you are on Chang'an Street. Go along it and turn left at the first turning to Jianshe Road. Go straight and you can see a big library on your right. My house is just on the left of it. Welcome to my birthday party!Yours,PaulUnit 4测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. Look out! It's dangerous to get in ________ the window.A. pastB. overC. acrossD. through2. —The model plane is so cute. Whose is it?—It’s ________. He made it ________.A. David’s; itselfB. David’s; himselfC. David; himselfD. David; itself3. —I feel very________. May I have a bottle of Coke?—Why not have some tea? It’s healthier.A. hungryB. tiredC. thirstyD. bored4. When I got home, my mother was busy________ dinner.A. cookB. cookedC. cookingD. to cook5. —How much did you ________ on the dictionary?—It ________ me five yuan.A. cost; takeB. spend; costC. took; spendD. pay; cost6. We were late for school ________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and7. — What do you think of the fish soup?—Well, it ________a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds8. My bike is broken. Could you help me to________?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up9. —________ you ever________ the Bird's Nest?—No, I haven't.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitedD. Are; visiting10. —________ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? —About 10 minutes' ride by bus.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How much二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)After school, everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong. He was still outside the school gate. His ________11usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there. Wang Yong ________12for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone.When he got home, he knocked(敲)on the door________13 he did not have the key(钥匙). To his surprise, no one ________14 the door. Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently. After a few ________15 , there was still no answer.He didn't know what to do. Just then he heard the ________16 voice of his neighbor, Li Ming. Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to ________17 Wang Yong to stayin their house. Wang Yong and Li Ming played ________18 till evening when Wang Yong's mother came back.Wang Yong thanked Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home. Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see ________19. From this experience, Wang Yong learne d an important ________20, “Neighbors should help each other.”11. A. father B. neighbor C. mother D. teacher12. A. waited B. walked C. ran D. slept13. A. if B. so C. but D. because14. A. knocked B. answered C. closed D. cleaned15. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. weeks16. A. friendly B. high C. strange D. low17. A. refuse B. want C. allow D. invite18. A. sadly B. happily C. badly D. quietly19. A. a doctor B. an actor C. a waiter D. a reporter20. A. chance B. story C. lesson D. discussion三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches(教堂)to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about 7.5 million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villagesand beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round.21. Cambridge is ________.A. in the east of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam22. How many examples of famous people are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. What can we know about Cambridge and London?A. Cambridge is much busier than London.B. London is 2, 000 kilometres from Cambridge.C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.24. Tourists like ________ in the south of England.A. the churchesB. the low mountainsC. the pretty villagesD. the beautiful lakes25. It is ________ in England.A. very hot in summerB. very cold in winterC. not very cold in winterD. not rainy all year round四、(2021原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Do you like pizza? Pizza is popular with people all around the world. It has a base and delicious toppings. But how much do you know about its history? Here is somethingabout pizza's history.In the 16th century, some poor people in Naples, Italy, placed some tomatoes and cheese onto their yeasty dough (发酵的面团) and baked it in the oven. They found the flat bread very delicious and thus had the first simple pizza we know today.According to the legend, when King Umberto Ⅰand Queen Margherita (翁贝托一世国王和玛格丽特王后) were visiting Naples, they became bored with their daily meals and asked for some pieces of pizza to eat. The Queen loved pizza very much. She enjoyed the pizza topped with cheese, tomatoes and basil the most. From then on, the pizza with that special topping was called Pizza Margherita (玛格丽特比萨饼).Today, many different styles of pizza have been made to meet the eating habits in different countries. We can enjoy all kinds of pizza with special toppings throughout the world.26题完成句子；27－28 题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Unit 4 Topic 1(考试时间：90分钟, 满分：100分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（5分）( )6.What’s that in the tree?A.A cat.B.A bird.C.A monkey.( )7.Why does Kangkang like frogs?A.Because they are more lovely than other animals.B.Because they bring us joy.C.Because they eat insects.( )8.When does Wang Wei often go fishing?A.On Sundays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Fridays.( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.( )10.Which kind of animals moves faster than the others?A.The cat.B.The frog.C.The snake.Ⅲ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

（5分）( )11.Hong Kong was covered by a thick(浓密的) forest many years ago.( )12.There weren’t any animals in Hong Kong at that time.( )13.People cut down trees to build their houses.( )14.You can see wild animals anywhere in Hong Kong today.( )15.Animals like staying in the zoo better than in the wild.Ⅳ. 听短文，完成句子。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Test for Uni t Four 8A（考试时间：45 分钟， 满分 100 分）一． 按音标写出单词（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）1. /ɪnˈstr ʌk ʃn/ _____________ _________ ___________ ___________ __________6. / d'va ɪz/7. /'str ɔ:b r ɪ/8. /ˈf ɪn ɪʃt/9. /ˈp ɒs bl/ 10. /k m'pli:t/ _____________ _________ ___________ ___________ __________二．单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 15 分）2. /'s ɪz z/3. /ɪgˈzæktli/4. /ɪnˈsted/5. /m ɪ'ste ɪk/( )1.---Tom, please read the first story to us.---I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I ______my storybook at home thismorning.A. forgetB. tookC. left D .brought( )2.---Is there __________left in the fridge?---Only some eggs.A. nothing elseB. else anythingC. something elseD. anything else( ( )3.You’d _______stop _______the work. Y o u look too tired.A. better; doB. better ;doingC. better not; doing D .better; to do)4.---The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?--- Oh, it is ________ books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for)5. We shouldn’t _______our hopes. Everything will be better.( ( A. put up B. cheer up C. fix up D. give up)6.---May I borrow your dictionary, Sandy?---_________. But you have to return it this afternoon.A. No problemB. I’m sorryC. I hope notD. I’m not sure)7.---Please don’t make any noise in the reading room.( ---____________.A. Sorry, I won’t.B. Sorry , I can’t.C. Yes, I won’t.D. OK, I didn’t.)8.The news is really _________, and everyone is _______.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited ; excitingD. excited; excited)9.The more careful you are, _________mistakes you’ll make in the exam.( ( ( ( A. the fewer B. the few C. the little D. the more)10.You’d better _________ to the old like that, it’s ________.A. not to speak ; politeB. not speak; politeC. not speak; impoliteD. not to speak;impolite)11.You ______the teacher carefully and then answer the questions__________.A. should listen to; correctly C. should hear; correctB. should listen ;correctlyD. should listen to ;correctly( )12.She stayed at home_____ the meeting last Sunday.A. instead of attendB. instead of attendingD. because of attendC. because of attending ( ( ( )13.I need some paper, glue and _______.A. three pairs of scissorsB. three pairs of scissorC.three scissorsD. three pair of scissors)14.What does the sign_____?A. sayB. speakC. writeD. talk)15._____Tom ____Mary speaks good Chinese. So they can communicate with theseChinese students very well.A. Neither; norB. Not only ; but alsoC. Both ;andD. Either ;or三．完型填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）At work we often have to ask people to do things for us. We may need theirl urgently (急切地) or it may be a small question. The language we use to ask for help will be 2 because of the situation(情形). We are usually more politewe are asking another person to do something big us.Our language also, of course, shows the relationship( 关系) between us and If we are asking a stranger orboss(老板) to do something for us, we use language 3 4 5 person.6 which is muchexample, youyou may say, "7 polite than when speaking to a workmate in our office or a friend. For a person to help you turn on the printer(打印机). If your boss is near it, you please turn on the printer, sir?" But if your friend is there, you may 8 9 say, "10 , turn on the printer for me.”(((((((((( )1.A. kind )2. A. polite )3. A. when )4. A. of B. help B. rude B. and B. with C. care D. friendship C. different D. the same C. because C. for D. so D. to )5.A. the others B. others C. any D. another D. your D. most D. fold )6.A. mine )7. A. more )8.A. hate )9.A. Do B. my C. our B. too C. so B. need . B. Are C. agree C. Could C. Can D. May D. Would )10. A. Hi B. Could 四．阅读理解（每小题 2 分，计 10 分）Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.Second, try your best to finish your homework quic kly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.Third, invent something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.( )1. The writer writes this article in order to (为了)_________.A. ask students not to do their homeworkB. tell students what a good teacher and a good school areC. give students some good ways of learningD. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully)2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? ((A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six)3. What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?A. They should spend much time on it.B. Do the homework quickly.C. They should do more reading or writing in English.D. They should stay up late doing their home-work.)4. What’s the third piece of advice about?((A. Study in your own way. B. How to get high marks.C. How to get on well with the teachers.D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.)5. According to (根据) the passage, students should believe in _________.A. themselves and their parentsB. their parents and teachersC. their classmates and their friendsD. themselves and their teachers五．任务型阅读（每小题2 分，计10 分）Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place(发生), but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And Computer Studies lessons will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work _______ hours than they do now and they will have _____ free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots（机器人）. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1. 在文中空格处填上适当的词_____________ ______________2. 将划线句子译成汉语_________________________________________________3. 找出同义句: Every family will have one computer or more.________________________________________________________________________4. 回答问题：What will be one of the most important subjects?____________________________________________________________________5. 找出或写出本文的主题句_________________________________________________六．用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1 分，计15 分）1.It’s________(possible)to master English if you don’t have enough practice.2.How long did it take them__________(make)the desk last week?3.Andy was very tired ,so he decided_______(stay) at home.4.________(not knock)the books off the desks.5.We always have a great time _______(play)games after school.6.There_____(be)a lot of glue on the desk.7.He talked a lot. How did you make him______(stop)talking?8.We should not_________(study)for the exam.9.Liu Tao advised me________(buy)an ipad.10.I try_______(do)better in all my subjects.11.He failed_________(pass) the Maths exam.12.My cousin Jim is crazy about_________(play)computer games.13.It’s fun_____________(make)things by ourselves.14.He is a hardworking boy, he keeps on __________(study)all his subjects.15.I am afraid that you are _____________(complete)wrong.七．连词成句（每小题2 分，计10 分）1.loves ,repair ,he ,and, things ,to ,decorate ,house ,his___________________________________________________________.2.reading, books ,and ,I ,the, am ,all ,attending, lessons ,every, myself, Saturday___________________________________________________________.3.pieces,cut,card,of,out,scissors,pair,with ,a ,of___________________________________________________________.4.for, stay, home ,it’s, to ,day, usual, me ,at ,all___________________________________________________________.5.planned,make ,with , I ,to, card, roses ,it ,the ,some ,on___________________________________________________________.八．根据短文内容及所给的首字母，填写所缺的单词，每空一词（每小题1 分，计10 分）Today the DIY is very popular with us, it is very n 1__ and fashionable .I b 2_it is a very good thing. First, it can g_3_you real experience in doing something or m__4__something.Second, it is a good way to show your o__5__ideas,you can realize your idea by DIY, for e__6___,you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. Third, by DIY, we can e__7___ the happiness from it and g__8___the sense of success or achievement. Finally ,DIY costs much l__9__when we make something. I think more and more young people will be i__10____in it.九．书面表达（计10 分）1.我的表弟是DIY俱乐部的新成员。

一、选择题1．The students take the exams _______.A．serious B．seriously C．bad D．worse B解析：B【详解】句意：学生们认真对待考试。

serious 认真的，是形容词；seriously认真地，是副词；bad 坏的，是形容词；worse更糟的，是形容词。

修饰动宾短语take the exams，故用副词。

take sth seriously认真对待某事，故选B。

2．Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences.A．carefully B．luckily C．loudly D．cheaply A解析：A【详解】句意：仔细看这两幅图，找出它们的区别。

考查副词辨析题。

A. carefully仔细地；B. luckily 幸运地；C. loudly大声地；D. cheaply便宜地。

find out（通过查找）找出，根据句意语境，可知carefully符合句意，故选A。

3．He has written three books______ .A．so far B．long agoC．in 2013 D．last year A解析：A【详解】句意：到目前为止，他已经写了三本书了。

考查副词短语辨析题。

A. so far迄今为止；B. long ago很久以前；C. in 2013在2013年；D. last year去年。

BCD三项都用于一般过去时；本句是现在完成时，需用so far做时间状语；根据句意语境，可知选A。

4．It's good for children to play in the _____ air.A．primary B．freshC．creative D．crowded B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们在新鲜空气中玩耍是有益的。

考查形容词辨析题。