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第六讲Unit6 I’m watching TV.? 基础版单元目标总览：【知识点详解】1、What are you doing? 你在做什么？这是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句，询问别人正在做什么。
它的结构是“特殊疑问词＋be＋主语＋doing＋其他＋？”。
对于特殊疑问句的回答，要根据实际情况来定。
例如：◆－What is your mother doing? 你妈妈在做什么？－She is watering the flowers. 她在浇花。
◆－Who is playing the piano? 谁在弹钢琴？－My sister. 我姐姐/妹妹。
◆－What’s she doing? 她正在什么？－She is washing her clothes. 她正在洗衣服。
2、reading a newspaper看报纸（1）newspaper意为“报纸”，是可数名词。
“在报纸上”用英语表示为“in the/a newspaper”，不能用介词on。
我们日常所说的晨报/晚报是morning / evening newspapers。
◆She likes collecting old newspapers. 她喜欢收集旧报纸。
（2）newspaper是由news和paper构成的合成词，合成词是一种重要的构词法，对我们记忆单词很有帮助。
例如：bed + room→ bedroom 卧室class + room →classroom 教室head + phone →headphone 耳机police + man→ policeman 警察basket + ball→basketball 篮球3、talking on the phone通过电话交谈On the phone意为“通过电话”，其中on为介词，意为“通过；以......的方式”。
◆The boy is talking on the phone with his friends.这个男孩和朋友在打电话。
七年级下册英语第六单元知识点七年级下册英语第六单元知识点篇(一):七年级英语下册1-6单元知识点复习七年级单元测试对英语教学，特别是英语交际能力培养的教学目标起着重要反拨作用。
以下是小编给你推荐的七年级英语下册1-6单元知识点复习资料，希望对你有帮助!七年级英语下册1-6单元知识点复习一Unit 1 Can you play the guitar1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can"t.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can"t+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语 +may。
否定回答是：No，主语+mustn"t。
或please don"t。
join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛3、说某种语言：speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗May I know your name8、想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to joinI want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming12、Why do you want to join the English club Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit6 I’m watching TV单元知识点一、必记词汇newspaper报纸soup汤movie电影house房子tea茶pool游泳池supermarket超市man男人race竞赛state州child儿童use使用wash洗miss怀念；错过wish洗young幼小的，年轻的delicious可口的；美味的just只是，刚好still还；仍然drink喝；饮料tomorrow在明天；明天shop购物；商店study学习；研究American美国的；美国人any任何的other另外的；其他的二、必记短语watch TV 看电视read a newspaper看报纸talk on the phone 通过电话交谈use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤go to the movies 去电影院wash the dishes洗餐具tomorrow evening明天晚上make dinner做晚饭eat out 出去吃饭in the United States在美国make zongzi包粽子any other night任何其他一个夜晚host family寄宿家庭read a story to sb.给某人读故事a picture of...一张...的照片 a lot非常in the living room在客厅三、常考句型1.-What are you doing?-I’m watching TV.2.-Hello? This is Jenny.-Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.3.Do you want to join me for dinner?4.He’s living with an American family in New York.5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.四、语法摘要重点：现在进行时的定义、结构、标志词及动词ing形式的变化规则。
⼈教版英语七年级下册单元Unit6知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1.重点词汇：newspaper, movie, tea, house, pool, supermarket, living room, race, wash, drink, study, miss, wish, young, delicious2.短语归纳：1.watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听⾳乐5. use the computer 使⽤电脑6. make soup做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点⼉3. 必背典句：1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的⾐服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听⼀张CD 唱⽚。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。
/ 不，我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家⼈并希望吃上他妈妈的可⼝粽⼦。
4.语法知识：现在进⾏时1.定义：表⽰现在或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
常与now, these days等时间状语连⽤，句⾸有Look ! / Listen !等提⽰语。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ?Section A【知识点概述】1.Let's see the pandas first．我们先看熊猫吧。
first adv．首先，先(作状语，可放在句首/句末) adj．第一的，首先的(作定语) Let the girls come in _____(one)．让女孩们先进来。
(状语)Jack is the _____(one) student to come to school．杰克是第一个到学校的学生。
(定语)2.They're my favorite animals．它们是我最喜欢的动物。
favorite adj．最喜欢的(＝like．．．best)n．最喜欢的人/物句型：What's one's favorite．．．?What．．．do/does sb．like best？某人最喜欢什么？3.Because they're very cute．因为它们很可爱。
because连词，“因为”(注意：because和so不能出现在同一个句子里。
)Because he is ill，he can't go to school．＝He is ill，so he can't go to school．辨析：because 连词，后接句子。
because of介词短语，后接名词/代词/动名词。
He can't take a walk ________ it is raining．＝He can't take a walk ________________ the rain．4.They're kind of interesting．它们有点儿有趣。
kind of有点儿，稍微(其后＋adj．，＝a little/a bit)kind n．种类，类型(a kind of 一种；all kinds of 各种各样的；different kind of 不同种类的)adj．和蔼的，亲切的句型：It's kind of sb．to do sth．某人做某事真是太好了。
人教版七年级下册第六单元生字词26、猫字音1.怂恿（sǒngyǒng）2.蜷（quán）伏3.屋脊（jǐ）4.怅（chàng）然词形1.安详2.衔着3.污涩4.红绫5.怂恿6.怅然7.蜷伏8.悲楚9.惩戒10.懒惰11.妄下断语12.提心吊胆词义1.污涩：涩，这里是不光滑的意思。
2.怂恿：鼓动别人去做。
3.妄下断语：随便地下结论。
4.虐（nüè）待：用残暴狠毒的手段待人。
5.怅然：不愉快的样子。
27、斑羚飞度字音1.狩（shòu）猎2.对峙（zhì）3.肌腱（jiàn）4.蹿（cuān）5.逞（chěng）能6.哀咩（miē）7.湛（zhàn）蓝8.苍穹（qióng）9.悲怆（chuàng）10.从（cóng）容词形1.肌腱2.逞能3.恍惚4.甜腻5.娴熟6.斑斓7.斑羚8.炫目9.绚丽10.关键11.略胜一筹12.眼花缭乱13.秩序井然14.进退维谷15.一尘不染16.迥然不同词义1.进退维谷：无论进还是退，都处在困境中。
维，是。
谷，穷尽，指困境。
2.恍惚：神志不清，精神不集中。
3.悲怆：非常悲伤。
4.娴熟：熟练。
5.略胜一筹：比较起来，稍微好一些。
筹，筹码，计数的用具。
6.目瞪口呆：形容受惊而愣住的样子。
28、华南虎字音1．栅栏（zhà·lan）2.抽搐（chù）3.趾爪（zhǎo）4.铰（jiǎo）5.咆哮（páoxiào）词形1.铰2.劝诱3.抽搐4.沟壑5.不羁6.叽叽喳喳7.石破天惊8.斑斓9.苍苍莽莽词义1.叽叽喳喳：形容杂乱细碎的声音。
2.劝诱：劝说诱导。
3.石破天惊：原形容箜篌的声音，忽而高亢，忽而低沉，出人意外，有不可名状的奇境。
这里形容声音大得惊人。
4.不羁：不受束缚。
5．抽搐：肌肉不自觉地收缩的症状。
这里指（心灵）因痛苦而颤抖。
人教版英语七年级下册第六单元知识点如下：单词：1.看电视/电影 watch TV/ watch a movie2.看报纸 read a newspaper3.通过电话交谈 talk on the phone4.听音乐 listen to music5.使用电脑 use the computer6.做汤 make soup7.洗餐具 wash the dishes8.有点儿 kind of9.去电影院 go to the movies10.电视节目 TV show11.在六点钟 at six o’clock12.等待 sb/ sth Wait for sb/ sth13.那听起来不错 That sounds good14.电视新闻 TV news15.在周末 on the weekend16.购物中心 shopping center17.举起，抬起 lift up18.倒掉，倾倒 pour out19.报警 call the police20.报警电话 the police phone number21.消防电话 the fire phone number22.帮助，救援 help, rescue23.伤，受伤 hurt24.丢失，失落 lost25.迷路，迷失 lost way26.希望希望 hope to do sth/ hope that+句子27.想要，需要 want to do sth/ need sth28.谢谢你的帮助 Thank you for your help29.在乡下 in the countryside30.野餐 have a picnic31.湖，湖泊 lake32.在湖边 on the lake33.山，山峦 mountain34.在山顶 on the top of the mountain35.高楼大厦 tall building36.银行 bank37.超市 super market38.公园 park39.自然自然 nature40.电影院电影院 cinema41.剧院 theatre42.书店 book store43.学校 school44.医院 hospital45.大街，街道 street46.邮局 post office47.工厂 factory48.警察局 police station49.超市 super market50.银行 bank51.医院 hospital52.学校 school53.剧院 theatre54.公园 park55.图书馆 library56.购物中心 shopping center57.餐馆 restaurant。
第四章人体内物质的运输一、流动的组织——血液1、血液是由血浆和血细胞组成；（1）血浆：淡黄色的半透明液体，90%是水，血浆蛋白约占7%，葡萄糖、氨基酸、无机盐等约占3%。
主要作用：运载血细胞，运输维持人体生命活动所需的物质和体内产生的废物等。
（2）血细胞包括红细胞、白细胞和血小板。
①红细胞：血细胞中数量最多。
呈两面凹的圆饼状，成熟的红细胞没有细胞核。
红细胞中有含铁的血红蛋白，呈红色，决定了血液的颜色，在含氧高的地方容易与氧结合，在含氧低的地方容易与氧分离。
主要作用：运输氧气和少量的二氧化碳。
◆贫血：血液中红细胞数量过少，或血红蛋白数量过少。
前者的原因是营养不良，后者的原因是缺铁，应多吃含铁和蛋白质丰富的食物。
②白细胞：白细胞体积较大，数量较少，有细胞核。
当病菌侵入人体内时，白细胞能通过变形穿过毛细血管壁，集中到病菌入侵部位，通过自身的变形将病菌包围、吞噬。
主要作用：吞噬病菌，防御疾病。
◆如果体内白细胞的数量高于正常值，很可能是身体有了炎症。
③血小板：血小板是最小的血细胞，没有细胞核，性状不规则。
主要作用：止血：聚集在伤口处，堵住血管。
凝血：释放促血凝物质，使可溶性的纤维蛋白原变成不溶性的纤维蛋白。
（3）血液的功能：具有运输、防御和保护作用。
2、血浆与血清的区别：血浆：加抗凝剂，血细胞在下，血浆在上，淡黄色半透明液体，含纤维蛋白原。
血清：不加抗凝剂，血液凝固后在血块的周围出现的黄色透明液体，不含纤维蛋白原。
二、血液的管道——血管血管名称结构功能管壁特点血流速度瓣膜动脉较厚，弹性大快无将血液从心脏送到身体各部分静脉较薄，弹性小慢四肢静脉有静脉瓣将血液从身体各部分输送回心脏毛细血管非常薄，只由一层上皮细胞构成，内径很小，只允许红细胞单行通过最慢无便于血液与组织细胞充分进行物质交换补充：动脉出血：血流量较大，速度急，似喷泉样射出，危险大处理方法：在受伤处的近心端用手紧压或用加压包、止血带止血法。
静脉出血：出血持续不断，出血量逐渐增多，如不及时止血，会因失血而休克。
Unit6 I’m watching TV.【重点单词】newspaper n .报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use v.使用；运用soup n.汤make soup 做汤wash v.洗movie n.电影go to movies 看电影just adv. 只是；恰好eat out 出去吃饭house n.房子drink v..喝n.饮料tea n.茶；茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow adv. 在明天 n. 明天；未来pool n. 游泳池；水池shop v. 购物 n. 商店supermarket n. 超市man n.男人；人race n.竞赛host n.主人；东道主study v./n. 学习；研究state n. 洲the United States 美国；美利坚合众国American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人;美洲人dragon n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any adj. 任何的，任一的 pron. 任何；任一other adj. 另外的；其他的 pron. 另外的人（或物）young adj. 幼小的,年轻的children n. 儿童miss v.怀念. 思念wish v. 希望delicious adj. 可口的，美味的still adv. 还.仍然living room 客厅【重点短语】1.watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to a CD 听CD5. a useful book 一本有用的书6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗碟子8. go to the movies 去看电影9. at home 在家10. eat out 在外面吃11. drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13. make zongzi 包粽子14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上16. any other night 任何其他的晚上17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人19. miss sb. 思念某人miss doing sth 错过做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样22. in the United States 在美国23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习【重点句型】1.一What are they doing?他们在干什么？—They’re listening to a CD.他们在听光碟。
一．熟读熟记第5,6单元单词Unit 5 第一单元单词及短语1. clean v.打扫;清除2. read v.读;阅读3. on prep.通过;以---的方式4. apartment n.公寓;住宅5. TV show 电视节目6. sure adv.当然;的确7. wait v.等待;等候8. wait for 等候;等待9. toy n.玩具10. west n.西;西方; adj.西方的;向西方的;在西方的11. activity n.活动12. shop v.买东西;购物13. mall n.购物商场;商业街14. pool n.水池;水塘15. camera n.照像机16. bird n.鸟Unit 6 第一单元单词及短语1. rain v.下雨2. windy adj.有风的;多风的3. cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的4. sunny adj.阳光充足的5. snow v.下雪6. weather n.天气;气候7. Moscow 莫斯科8. Boston 波士顿9. cook v.烹调;煮10. study v.学习11. how’s=how is12. bad adj.坏的;劣质的13. terrible adj.很糟的;极坏的;可怕的14. pretty adv.相当;很;颇15. hot adj.热的16. cold adj.寒冷的17. cool adj.凉爽的18. warm adj.温暖的;暧和的19. humid adj.潮湿的;湿润的20. vacation n.假期;休假21. on vacation 在度假中22. take a photo 拍照23. lie v.(现在分词lying)平卧;躺24. beach n.海滩25. look at 看;朝---看26. group n.团体;组27. cool adj.令人满意的;绝妙的28. surprised adj.感到惊讶的29. heat n.热;热度30. relaxed adj.放松的;得到休息的31. winter n.冬季32. scarf n.(pl. scarfs或scarves)围巾33. everyone pron.每个人34. have a good time 玩得高兴;过得快乐35. man n.男人;人;人类Review of units 1-61. describe v.描述;形容2. look for 寻找;寻求3. talk about 谈论;讨论;议论4. direction n.方向5. unit n.单元6. most adv. (many和much的最高级)最7. following adj.下列的;下述的8. in order to 为了9. improve v. 改进;改善二．5,6单元知识点Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the room 打扫房间read newspaper/a book 看报纸／看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论。
play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球／踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of。
中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。
一起in the tree 在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么？-主语＋be+doing。
…正在做某事。
例：－what are you doing?-I’m doing my homework.(2)-Thanks for …为。
而感谢例：Thanks for your letter.(3)-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos.Here is a photo of my family.(4)-That sounds good.(5)-This TV show is boring.三、日常交际用语(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.1)现在在进行时的形式是：助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他I’m watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:What is your brother doing?6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sittingUnit 6 It’s raning!一、词组Around The World 世界各地On vacation 度假Take photos 拍照On the beach 在海边a group of people 一群人play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球be surprised 惊讶的be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶in this heat 在酷暑中be relaxed 放松have a good time 玩得很痛快in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于（做）某事而感谢某人How’s it going? 近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Look like..看起来像。
二、句型／日常交际用语(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t三．介词详解（见书103页）四．七年级英语词汇练习根据句意和首字母提示每空填一个单词，使句意完整。
1. This is my s________ Ann.2. What's that in E__________?3. A_____ these your brothers?4. Jack h______ a TV.5. Let's play s_________.6. My sister and I like p_______ tennis.7. How m_____ are these shoes? Twenty yuan.8. Please have a l_____ at this shop.9. My ball is on the f______ under the table.10. Do you n______ bags for school?11. ----W_____ is the ruler? ----On the desk.12. My father and mother are my p_________.I'm their d_________.13. We have shirts in all c________ at $20 each.14. The red shorts on s_______ are very cheap.15. I was b_______ in June 15th.16. When is your b_________, Nick? It's June 15th.17. We have an Are F_________ each year.18. Our English speech c_________ is on May 3rd.19. O__________ 1st is our National Day.20. Do you want to go to a m________?21. My grandfather thinks Beijing O______ is very i___________. He likes it very much.22. You can l_________ a lot about Chinese h_________.23. My f_________ fruit is banana.24. I can't speak J___________.25. We want two good m____________ for our band.26. T_______ for your help.27. S__________ is the last day of a week.28. School s__________ at 7:30 in the morning.29. I don't like thrillers because they're s_________.30. Jack Chen is a great a__________ movie star.31. Titanic is very s___________. Many people like it.32. My c________ study in No. 1 Middle School.33. The n________ month of the year is September.34. C__________ make people laugh.35. Can you play the t___________?36. My brother often g______ to bed at a__________ ten o'clock.37. Are you f_______ this afternoon?38. His favorite s___________ is P.E..39. I have eight classes on W___________.40. I have no classes on w_________.41. J_________ 1st is New Year's Day.42. How do you s________ pen?43. Are those your pencil s____________?44. Tom has a great sports c_____________.45. I think this movie is very e____________.46. We want a lot of v__________ and fruit.47. The teacher has a q __________ to ask us.48. “What's your f_______ name?” “Mike.”49. Sam is sitting n______ to the window.50. We like ice cream for d__________.51. Jack plays sports every day, so he is very h_______.52. Jane t_________ her mother is at home now.53. My father is very s_______ with me.54. What do you o_______ do?55. We are b_____ with work, so I have no time to play.56. Jennifer's e-mail a________ is jennifer@.57. Can you sing or d________?58. Thank you. You're w____________.59. I'm very s________ I'm late.60. We will play football. J_______ us soon, please.61. Do you like ball s________?62. Don't worry. Let me h_______ you.63. Playing baseball is not very easy. It's d___________.64. Tennis is an e_________ in the Olympic Games.65. A_______ comes after July.66. Mary works very long h______, so she is very t_______ .67. The hat is not big. It's s_________.1. sister2. English3. Are4. has5. sports/ soccer6. playing7. much8. look9. floor10. need11. Where12. parents, daughter13. colors14. sale15. born16. birthday17. Festival18. contest19. October20. movie21. Opera, interesting22. learn history23. favorite24. Japanese25. musicians26. Thanks27. Saturday28. starts29. scary30. action 31. successful32. cousins33. ninth, September34. Comedies 35. trumpet36. goes, around(about)37. free38. subject39. Wednesday40. weekends41. January42. spell43. sharpeners 44. collection45. exciting46. vegetables47. question48. first 49. next50. dessert51. healthy52. thinks53. strict54. often 55. busy56. address57. dance58. welcome59. sorry 60. join61. sports62. help63. difficult64. event65. August 66. hours,tired67. small。
