牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit5知识点汇总

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牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit5知识点汇总

Module 2 Unit 5 Choosing a new flat

I 词组:

1. tidy up:使…整齐

2. much bigger:大多了

3. think about doing sth:考虑做某事

4. enough space:足够的空间

5. a bigger/smaller flat:一个更大/更小的公寓

6. the Lis:姓李的一家人(复数)

7. look for:寻找

8. what kind of …:什么种类的...

9. live in the suburbs:住在郊区

10. estate agency:房产中介公司

11. live far away from:住得离开….远

12. busy road:繁忙的街道

13. on a removal day:在搬家的那天

14. move to:搬家到…

15. next to:在…近旁

16. opposite the sofa:与沙发相对

17. between … and…:在…和…之间

18. in front of:在…前面

19. the differences between the two flats:两套房子之间的区别

20. ask someone about something:关于某事询问某人

21. a bedroom with one big window:有一个大玻璃窗的一间卧室

22. a flat with a kitchen 一个带一个厨房的房子

23. too small for us:对我们来说太小了

24. an underground station:一个地铁站

II. 词性转换:

1.choose v. 选择

choice n. 选择

2.shelf n.架子 shelves (复数)

3.balcony n.阳台 balconies (复数)

4.tidy adj. 整洁的 untidy adj. 不整洁的(反义词)

tidy v. 使…整齐

5.agent n. 代理人 agency n.代理机构

6.move v.移动 removal n. 移动 例: a removal man

7.live v. 居住 living n. 生活, 生存 例: a living room

life n. 生活 例: a happy life

8.help v. 帮助 helpful adj. 乐于助人的

helper n. 助手

III. 语言点/句型

1. My bedroom is too small for all my things.

too + adj. + for sb. 对某人而言太(怎么样)

e.g. That T-shirt is too big for her.

too+adj./adv.+for sb. to do sth.对某人而言太(怎么样)而不能(怎么样)

e.g. Maths is too difficult for me to learn.

The bag is too heavy for me to carry.

2. I also need a table for my computer.

need sth. for + n. / doing sth. “需要某物来(做某事)”

need为实义动词

结构:

need something

e.g. We need a lot of practice to keep strong.

need to do sth.

e.g. What do we need to buy for the picnic?

否定句/疑问句时助动词为do或does或did等。

3. Ben and I are much bigger now.

much在本句中作副词,修饰比较级bigger,表示 “……得多”的意思。

e.g. The lazy man is much heavier now..

常见的可修饰比较级的词有: much, a little, even, still, far, a lot等。

此外,much 亦可作形容词,修饰不可数名词

e.g. much water / milk

4. Let’s talk to Dad when he comes home.

和某人谈话:talk to sb.

谈论某事:talk about sth.

和某人谈论某事:talk to sb. about sth.

*和某人交谈:talk with sb.

e.g. Now my teacher is talking to Alice.

Let’s talk about our plan for the trip.

We can talk to our parents about the problem.

*My uncle is very funny. I like to talk with him.

注意:此句为主从复合句,主句用了祈使句(通常还会用到一般将来时态),从句为when引导的时间状语从句,需用一般现在时。

e.g. Don’t go outside when it is rainy.

5. What’s the matter?

“怎么了/有什么问题/发生了什么事啊”。

可使用:What’s the matter with somebody?

同义句型: What’s wrong(with somebody)?

6. I’d like a flat with…/I’d like to live in the suburbs.

I’d like sth. = I want sth;

I’d like to do sth. = I want to do sth.

区别 like: 喜欢 搭配 n./ like to do /doing

would like 想要 搭配 n./to do

e.g. I would like to have a cup of coffee.

I like chocolate and when I went to Belgium I would like to buy a large box.

7. We’ll look for a bigger flat.

look for: “寻找”,强调“寻找”这一动作。

find: “找到”“发现”,强调“找”的结果。

e.g. —Did you find Li Ming yesterday?

—No,we looked for him everywhere,but didn't find him.

I was looking for you this time yesterday, but couldn’t find you.

8. I’d like a flat with three big bedrooms, a big kitchen, two bathrooms and a

balcony.

with : 有,带有,对with短语进行划线提问,用 “What kind of…./which…”

e.g. The Palace Museum is a place with many ancient buildings.

The Great Wall is a long wall with towers on it.

9. Can I help you?

“有什么我可以帮忙的吗”,服务行业用语,不同场景回答句不同,往往是客人提出自己的要求。

Can I help you?=May I help you? / What can I do for you? / Anything I can do for

you?

10.The Lis have moved to their new flat in Water Bay.

the Lis=the Li’s family, 指”李先生一家”或 “姓李的一家”。

定冠词the加姓氏复数可以用来表示某一家人(复数)。

e.g. The Smiths went to Shanghai to visit the World Expo last week.

11. Where do you want the round table, Mrs. Li?

意思接近Where do you want me to put the round table?。

12. Put it on the floor between the TV set and the sofa, Please.

between: 多指两者之间。

e.g. What's the difference between the two glasses?

among: 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间,或在一群人或一些物之中,表示“在……中间,在……之中”。

e.g. The thief hid himself among those passengers.

13. Put it opposite the sofa/on the floor /near the big window…

方位介词:

on: “在……上面”,有紧靠在某物之上的意思。

near “靠近; 在……附近” 反义词 far away from (在…远处)。