【初中英语】真题过去进行时汇编
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外研版英语【初中英语】过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1.Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:地震发生时,彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。
根据when the earthquake happened,可知when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语用过去进行时,with有就远一致原则,主语是with前的Peter,第三人称单数,故助动词是was,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
人教版中考英语过去进行时单选题35题1.What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night? I ______ my homework.A.was doingB.didC.doD.am doing答案解析:A。
“at 8 o'clock last night”是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时,表示过去那个时间点正在进行的动作。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是现在进行时。
2.While I ______ TV, my mother was cooking in the kitchen.A.was watchingB.watchedC.watchD.am watching答案解析:A。
“while”引导的时间状语从句,通常用进行时态。
“my mother was cooking”是过去进行时,所以主句也用过去进行时。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是现在进行时。
3.John ______ a book when the phone rang.A.was readingB.readC.readsD.is reading答案解析:A。
“when the phone rang”表示过去的某个时间点,要用过去进行时表示在那个时间点正在进行的动作。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是现在进行时。
4.What ______ your sister doing at this time yesterday?A.isB.wasC.doesD.did答案解析:B。
“at this time yesterday”是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时,主语是“your sister”,be 动词用was。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项和D 选项是一般现在时和一般过去时的助动词,不符合要求。
5.I saw Tom when I passed by. He ______ basketball.A.was playingB.playedC.playsD.is playing答案解析:A。
过去进行时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1. The Reads _______ lunch when I got to their house .A . were having B. was having C. are having D. is having2.—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course, in the headmaster’s office. They _______ happily at that time.A. talkedB. were talkingC. have talkedD. talk3. We TV from seven to nine last night.A. were watchingB. will watchC. watchedD. watch4. I ______ basketball with my classmates in the gym at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.play B.am playing C.played D.was playing5.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read 6. When I saw her on the way here, he ________ a magazine.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read 7.—Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?—Yes, I ______ for a call from Paris at that time.A. waitedB. am waitingC. was waitingD. has waited8. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob ________ the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned 9. They ________ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk10. John ________ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work 11. She ________ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading 12. I ________ the streets in our neighborhood this time yesterday when you called me.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. am cleaningD. would clean 13.—Why were you late for the speech?—I ________ when my friend dropped by.A. leftB. was about to leaveC. have leftD. had left14.—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.A. was felling, skatedB. fell, was skatingC. fell, skatedD. was falling, skating15. The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running... whenB. was running ... whileC. runs ... whenD. ran ... while16.—Did you notice her come in?—Sorry, I ________ the music.A.was listening B.was listening to C.is listening D.is listening to 17. A: How did the accident happen ?B: You know , it ______ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____ .A. was …. was rainingB. is … has rainedC. is … is rainingD. will be … will rain18. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing19.A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got20. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked21. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done22.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—I ________ for a long distance call from my daughter in Canada then.A.waited B.have waited C.was waiting D.will wait 23.Lily was dancing while Jim ________ the piano.A.played B.was playing C.were playing D.plays24.The fog was so heavy on the road that I could hardly see where I ________.A.had gone B.went C.was going D.go25.I ________ my clothes and the phone rang.A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washing26.—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I ________ in my garden at that time.A.ran B.was running C.am running D.had run27.When my father got home, I ________ an E-mail to my friend.A.am sending B.sent C.was sending D.will send28.—Did you see Mr Black just now?—Yes. He ________ his car when I met him.A.parked B.was parking C.will park29.— What was your sister doing at 7 a.m. yesterday?— She breakfast.A.is having B.had C.was having30. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing with【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1. A. 主句的动作先发生,并且是延续性的动词,主句用过去正在进行时,从句用“一般过去时态”2.B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找到李女士的吗?——当然,在校长的办公室里。
【初中英语】过去进行时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)精品资料一、初中英语过去进行时1.- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。
过去进行时中考真题(1)一、过去进行时1.----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.----She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:----当我离开学校时,林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
----她真是一位好老师。
当我离开时,老师正在帮学习,一个过去动作“离开”发生时,另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。
故用过去进行时态,选C。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时中考题集锦一、初中英语过去进行时1.—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A. listensB. will listenC. listenedD. was listening【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—当你走进房间时,你哥哥在干什么?—他在听收音机。
A,一般现在时B,一般将来时,C,一般过去时。
D,现在进行时。
问句的主句是过去进行时态,询问某人在做什么,故答语也应该用过去进行时态,答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
以及listens;will listen;listened;was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
3.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时,所以答语也应用过去进行时,was sitting。
2024年初二英语过去进行时单选题30题1.What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night?I was doing my homework.A.was doingB.didC.doD.am doing答案:A。
本题考查过去进行时的用法。
at 8 o'clock last night 是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时was doing。
B 选项did 是一般过去时;C 选项do 是一般现在时;D 选项am doing 是现在进行时。
2.My mother was cooking dinner when I got home.What was your mother doing when you got home?A.was cookingB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooking答案:A。
“when I got home”是过去的时间点,要用过去进行时was cooking。
B 选项cooked 是一般过去时;C 选项cooks 是一般现在时;D 选项is cooking 是现在进行时。
3.While I was reading a book, my brother was playing games.What was your brother doing while you were reading a book?A.was playingB.playedC.playsD.is playing答案:A。
“While I was reading a book”是过去进行时的时间状语,所以要用过去进行时was playing。
B 选项played 是一般过去时;C 选项plays 是一般现在时;D 选项is playing 是现在进行时。
4.Tom was watching TV at this time yesterday.What was Tom doing at this time yesterday?A.was watchingB.watchedC.watchesD.is watching答案:A。
中考英语过去进行时练习题40题1.What were you doing at 8 o'clock yesterday evening?I was doing my homework.A.doing my homeworkB.watching TVC.playing gamesD.reading a book答案解析:A。
昨天晚上八点这个具体时间点,问正在做什么,回答是正在做作业。
B 选项看电视、C 选项玩游戏、D 选项读书都不符合当时正在做作业这个实际情况。
过去进行时表示过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作,通常有具体的时间状语来提示。
2.Mary was singing in the classroom at nine yesterday morning.What was Mary doing at nine yesterday morning?A.studyingB.singingC.talkingD.sleeping答案解析:B。
题干明确说玛丽昨天上午九点在教室里唱歌,所以问玛丽昨天上午九点在做什么,答案是唱歌。
A 选项学习、C 选项交谈、D 选项睡觉都与题干不符。
过去进行时强调在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作。
3.While Tom was playing football on the playground, his sister wasreading in the library.What was Tom doing while his sister was reading in the library?A.doing homeworkB.playing footballC.watching TVD.going shopping答案解析:B。
题干中明确表示当汤姆的姐姐在图书馆读书的时候,汤姆正在操场上踢足球。
所以问汤姆在他姐姐读书的时候在做什么,答案是踢足球。
A 选项做作业、C 选项看电视、D 选项购物都不符合题意。
【初中英语】真题过去进行时汇编 一、初中英语过去进行时 1.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.
A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。——哦,我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。
2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program. A. watched B. was watching C. watches 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening? —Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.
A. am cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。故选C。
4.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane. A. made B. was making C. am making D. make 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。 5.—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
6.They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday. A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天这个时候,他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。A是过去进行时;B是现在进行时;C为现在完成时;D是一般将来时。由时间状语this time yesterday和句意可知句子用过去进行时,表示“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词的时态。
7.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree. A. lying; laid B. lying; lay C. lay; lain D. lied; lied 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。选A。 【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。
8.Alice_ for the bus at seven yesterday evening. A. waited B. was waiting C. is waiting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上七点爱丽丝在等公交车。如果时间状语是yesterday evening就用一般过去时。有过去的某个时间点时,表示过去某时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时态、故选B。
9.The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑,因此我在学校大厅上的课。时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态,结合句意可知是持续进行的动作,故为过去进行时态,故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态。
10.She _____ an English magazine when I came in. A. reads B. has read C. will read D. was reading 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。 【点评】考查过去进行时。掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
11.Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time. A. talk B. am talking C. was talking D. will talk 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:对不起,我迟到了。我和一个朋友聊天,我完全忘记了时间。and连接并列结构,前后时态须一致,forgot是过去式,可排除A、B和D三项。根据句意语境,故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟记and连接两个并列结构。
12.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place. A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Sherlock Holmes嫌疑人当谋杀案发生时他在做什么。A.过去进行时,过去某个时间正在发生的事情;B.现在完成时,过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果;C.现在进行时,此时此刻正在发生的动作;D.将会做,过去将来时。根据句意可知,这里表示谋杀案发生时,嫌疑人正在做什么,应该用过去进行时,故选A。
13.What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening? A. have, done B. did ,do C. were doing D. will do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚八点你在做什么?本题考查动词的时态。at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八点钟”是过去的一个具体时间点,要求动词用过去进行时。结合句意,故选C. 【点评】考查动词的时态。
14.— Didn't you notice Ted pass by? — No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard. A. was cleaning B. cleaned C. am cleaning D. clean 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—难道你没有注意到Ted经过吗?—不,我正在擦黑板上的粉笔。根据语境可知用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing sth.表示正在做某事。根据题意,故选A。
15.I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我在公园里看见过杰夫,他正坐在草地上看书。A.效;是一般现在时,表示表示经常性的行为或存在的状态;B.;是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. ;现在进行时,表示现在正在发生的动作;D.过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据and后的动词用的是reading可知,这里应该用过去进行时,故选D。
16.I ______________ TV when the earthquake happened in Sichuan half a month ago. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:半个月前四川地震时,我正在看电视。A.观看,一般现在时;B.观看,一般过去时;C.正在观看,过去进行时;D.已经观看,过去完成时。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,主语是I,所以用was,watch的ing是watching,故选C。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构。