英语国际音标表最新版(48个)

英语国际音标表（48个）一、元音（20个）二、辅音（28个）1单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同。

/i/嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部提高，嘴形扁平。

/æ/ 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿。

/e/嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。

/ə:/嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。

/ə/嘴唇微微张开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，口腔自然放松发声。

/ɑ:/口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音。

/ ʌ/嘴唇微微张开伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量外缩。

/u/嘴唇张开略向前突，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。

/ɔ:/嘴唇收的小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。

/ɔ/口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。

双元音/eɪ/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[i]轻读，口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/aɪ/由两个单音组成，前音重读后音轻读，口型由开到合。

与字母I的发音相同。

/ɔɪ/由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成，前重读后轻读，双唇由圆到扁，口型从开到合，/aʊ/由[a]和[u]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[u]轻读，口型由大到小。

/əʊ/由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成，发音也是一个过程，口型由半开到小，与字母O的发音是相同的。

/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成，[i]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇始终是半开的。

/eə/由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成，前重后轻，舌尖抵下齿，双唇半开。

/ʊə/两个单音组成，[u]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇由收圆到半开。

辅音音素/p/双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。

/b/双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动。

/ t/舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带不振动。

英语国际音标表最新版(48个)57623英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合 ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合our辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音[p] 颇[t] 特[k] 克[f] 佛[θ] 四（咬舌音） [s] 四浊辅音[b] 伯[d] 得[g] 个[v] 勿[ð] 字（咬舌音） [z] 自轻辅音 [ʃ] 是 [h] 和 [ts]差（ci ）[t ʃ] 迟 [tr]戳浊辅音[ʒ] 日 [r] 若 [dz]资[d ʒ] 之 [dr] 桌 鼻音[m][n][ŋ]长元音[ɑ:]啊（长音） [ɔ:]奥（长音） [ə:]额（长音） [i:]一（长音） [U:]屋（长音）短元音[ʌ] 阿[ɔ] 奥 [ə] 额 [ɪ] 诶[U ] 屋[e ] 挨[æ] 安[e ɪ] 和拼音的“ei”一样[a ɪ] 阿爱[ɔɪ] 奥爱双元音[ɪə] 诶而[e ə] 挨而 [U ə] 喔[əU ] 欧[aU ] 袄呣呢恩（后鼻音）半元音[j]也[ w]我边音[ǀ]了英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:/ /ə://i://U:/短元音/ʌ//ɔ//ə//ɪ//U//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//Uə//əU//aU/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/轻辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音/j// w/边音/ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm2) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter3) [ə:]([ε:] )字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world4) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling5) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude6) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood7) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch8) [ə] ([ε]) 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday9) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious10) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf11) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any12) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice16) [ɪə] ([iε] )字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea17) [eə] ([ ɛə ])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare18) [Uə] ([uε] [auə] )字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower19) [əu] ([εu] )发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal20) [au]字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town。

国际音标学习48个国际音标表1、疯狂外号：穿针引线长衣音，简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。

e：Chinese 中国人ee：feeling 感情ei：receive 接到ea：please 请ie：believe 相信2、词汇拓展：we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:（1）Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟（2）Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献：Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...）这是一个非常好用的句型。

（1）Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

（2）Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号：经典收小腹减肥短衣音，简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高，口形扁平。

i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2、词汇拓展：six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练：1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号：“小开口45度”音，简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[i:]低；唇形中常，开口度比[i:]大。

e：remember记得question 问题ea：weather天气，pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展：pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练：（1）Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好（2）East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɓ:旧i:i eæə:əΛu:uɓ:新ɒɑ:eI aIɓIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɓɑ:ei aiɓiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i：]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音，简称“长衣音”。

发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平.e:Chinese 中国人 ee：feeling 感情ei：receive 接到 ea：please 请ie：believe 相信2、词汇拓展： we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练：(1）Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟（2）Seeing is believing. 眼见为实.4、额外奉献：Please feel free to ..。

(请尽管。

../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型.（1）Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

（2）Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二。

短元音［i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音，简称“短衣音" 发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高，口形扁平。

i: visit 参观 e： English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y： pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练：1。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I’m pretty busy.我很忙。

三。

元音[e]1、疯狂外号：“小开口45度”音，简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[i：］低；唇形中常，开口度比［i:]大。

e： remember记得 question 问题ea:weather天气, pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展：pen、 yes、 bed、 let、every、 egg3、实用操练：(1）Better late than never。

英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来，轻音】pig put pass/b/ 【波不要把o给发出来，浊音】boss bag banana/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】tape terrible test/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】dog duty dance/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】kiss kite cake/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】guess get grape/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】flag free flower/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音，咬唇】very volleyball village/s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来，轻音】silk save same/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】thank think through/ð/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】cloth these those/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】wash shape shame/ʒ/ 【日不要把ī给发出来，浊音】pleasure decision vision/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】home has history who whose/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】river room red/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】peach teacher kitchen watch/dʒ/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】jacket just gental age bridge/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】train tree true try/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】driver draw dress drink/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】cats eats dates gates let’s that’s /dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】birds friends hands grades rides/m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】map much many/n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】bank finger ink pink king reading sing/l/ 【有两个读音。