中考英语二轮复习——第8讲、完形填空专题(讲义含答案)
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2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(9)一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on. Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:◎ Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. ◎ When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.◎ Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.1. What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?A. 耳膜B. 耳鸣C. 耳垢D. 耳疾2. Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?A. Illness and hearing problems.B. people with hearingproblems.C. Ways to protect our ears.D. Danger of loudnoise.3. ____________ is/are bad for our ears.A. A little earwaxB. EarplugsC. Allnoise D. Noise louder than 85 decibels4. The underlined sentence means ___________.A. When you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”.B. When you get older, you still have good hearing.C. When you get older, you won’t ask questions.D. When you get older, you will have fewer questions.参考答案1C 2A 3D 4BB英语学习策略According to a survey, many people think genes(基因) and intelligence have something to do with students' success or failure. But there aren't any researches to support this opinion. And in fact, it is not right at all. There is one thing that can finally decide students' success or failure. That is how they learn. A few students are clever and lucky. They find good ways for themselves to study every subject well. But othersaren't so lucky like them. They don't find correct ways of their own and fail in the end.To teachers, what is the best way to teach languages? Dr. Asher found a way called “Total Physical Response”. This was helpful to students. Studies in San Jose State University showed that if students moved their bodies when learning English, they were able to learn a lot more new words and grammar in a very short time. But if they sat still and didn't move, they could learn less. And after a year, the students who moved their bodies when learning remembered 80% or more things they learned. But others forgot more than 80%.Now you may know how to learn English. Keep moving when you learn. So when you listen to a story or an article, do action as soon as you hear it. And you can imagine you are the person in the story or the article. By doing this, you can learn more English and you can remember it longer. The most useful is that you can use it more easily. Stop your old method. Try this one at once!1. What is the aim of Dr. Asher's Total Physical Response?A. For students to remember words.B. For teachers to teach languages.C. For parents to help their children.D. For schools to develop fast.2. When you learn new words, ________ can help learn them well.A. moving your bodiesB. listening to storiesC. reading articlesD. talking to others3. The underlined word “intelligence” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 耐力B. 魄力C. 体力D. 智力4. What can you imagine when you listen to a story or an article?A. I am the writer of the story or article.B. I am the seller of the story or article.C. I am a character of the story or article.D. I am the teller of the story orarticle.5. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Ways to succeed in the future.B. Ways to do much more exercise.C. Ways to make new sentences.D. Ways to help people learn well.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年中考英语二轮复习专题八:动词短语I.单项选择。
( )1. I took the subway and at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off( )2.(2020・安徽中考) We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take upB. put awayC. look intoD. give out( )3. In a soccer game, it's important for players to play together and the best in each other.A. hand outB.leave outC. bring outD. take out( )4. These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. stay outD. run out( )5.(2020・天津中考) Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we her.A. come fromB. stand forC. take pride inD. get ready for( )6.(天津中考) If you want to join the Music Club, the form, please.A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up( )7.-Simon failed the exam again.-That's not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up( )8.(2020・贵州铜仁中考) Fangfang,shall we go to see a film on Saturday?-Sorry. I'll have to my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after( )9. Today, Wechat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to each other.A. get in touch withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. get on with( )10.(2020・山东菏泽中考) If buildings fall down with people inside, the snake robots can help people under the buildings.A. take upB. look forC. cut up( )11.- Little Jenny looks unhappy today.-Don't worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give; upB.wake; upC.cheer; up D pick; up( )12.(江苏南京中考) Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD.run out( )13.(2020山西中考) This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to the earth-the home to all the living things.A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. hear about( )14. -My mother cooks delicious food every day. I've six pounds.- I think you should do more exercise.A.put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up( )15.(2020・广东深圳中考)-Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? -Sure. People usually lights and keep them off for an hour.A. turn offB. take offC. get off( )16.(2020・湖北襄阳中考) Have you ever seen the 3D film?-Yes. It can make you being the real situation.A. grow upB. look overC. show upD. feel like( )17. your dream and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A. Hear fromB. Take afterC. Stick toD. Depend on( )18.(2020・广东深圳中考) Do you mind the opening time of Shenzhen Library?-No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A. looking afterB. looking upC. looking like( )19.(湖北襄阳中考)- Your sister your mother very much.-Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares forB. takes afterC. helps outD. believes in( )20. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A. take prideB. take care ofC. take an interest inD. take part in ( )21.I’ve made much progress in grammar.The idea you worked out well. -Glad I could help.A. came up withB. ran out ofC. looked up toD. took out( )22. -Look! What's on the ground?- Oh, it's my sweater. Please .A. pick it upB. put it onC.give it outD. take it off( )23. If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A. works out B. breaks out C. finds out D. turns out( )24.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨中考) Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?-Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to( )25.(湖北武汉中考) -Why were you shouting at Tom?-I told him to be quiet, but he talking.A.joined inB.ended upC. kept onD. put off( )26.(2020・山西中考) Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should them for their support.A. be sorryB. be thankful toC. be interested in( )27.(安徽中考) Shall we go to the airport to your sister?-I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.A.see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across( )28.(2020福建中考) My grandma the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A. is crazy aboutB. is good forC. is strict with( )29.(2020・河北中考) Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let’s join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up( )30.(2020新疆建设兵团中考) I don’t know how to the old clothes.-You can give them away to the charity.A. hand inB. deal withC. take upD. clean up( )31.(2020・山东滨州中考)Tom,it smells so terrible here.- Sorry, mum. I will my socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off( )32.(2020・湖北武汉中考) You have plenty of homework, don't you?-Yeah, it the little time I have outside of school.A. makes upB. takes upC. turns downD. breaks down( )33.(2020·山东临沂中考) We have to the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off( )34.(2020・山东青岛中考) Please remember to the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC.go offD. put off( )35.(江苏宿迁中考) Miss Lee likes .She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off( )36.(2020湖北黄冈中考) It is very cold outside, dear. You have toyour warm jacket.- OK. I will, Mom.A. put onB. put offC. take offD.take up( )37.(2020・江苏盐城中考) These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A. come downB. break downC. calm downD. sit down( )38.(2020江苏南通中考)- Hello!This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? -Please .I’ll put you through.e onB. move onC. hold onD.try on( )39.(2020湖北孝感中考) All children are the day when they can go back to school.A. lookingB. taking careC. taking orD. looking forward to( )40.(2020・辽宁营口中考) Tony’s room is tidy, isn't it?- Yes. Because he always toys after playing with them.A. moves awayB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. gives awayⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
中考英语二轮复习英语完形填空汇编试题含答案一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Taking Care of Things"You're going to be alone on the farm this weekend," my father said as though that was no big deal. "I expect you to take care of it."I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to 1 that to my dad.As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn (谷仓). I saw Loretta, my dad's favourite cow, eating apples.Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I'd never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 2 . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she'd got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 , so I ran to call our vet (兽医), Dr. Carrico.When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 4 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed (咽下) the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. "Did your dad leave you to see about things?" asked Dr. Carrico. "Yes, sir." "Well, it's not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help."I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea ina hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn't seem to react much, just kept saying, "Hmm, I see." a lot. I guessed he was very 7 in me.However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, "She's yours. Take good care of her." he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leave B. prove C. explain D. introduce2. A. cry B. eat C. run D. die3. A. failed B. stopped C. moved D. relaxed4. A. changing B. studying C. protecting D. ignoring5. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Proudly D. Naturally6. A. forgot B. accepted C. dropped D. shared7. A. interested B. surprised C. pleased D. disappointed8. A. respect B. secret C. regret D. wonder【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:这个周末,我独自一人留在农场,有头牛在吃苹果的时候,喉咙里卡在了一个苹果,在兽医的帮助下,将苹果取出,两周以后,这头牛生下了一个小宝宝,爸爸让我给它取个名字。
(一)Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star25 he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)stood up and 29 them.An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D. search18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose20. A. through B. across C. above D. over2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited23. A. so B. very C. much D. such24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised25. A. when B. if C. as D. before26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for30. A. or B. but C. and D. so16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB(二)Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you ___46___ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever sinceyou returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ___47___ intolearning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nothing but a passingfad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept on learning and did a goodjob in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___50___ for a long time.You got the chance to ___51___ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, forchances only come to those who are ___52___.When you study there, you will have to face ___53___ in everyday life that you have neverexperienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new ___54___ at life—and atyourself.Your mum and I are both ___55___ you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of46-50BCADB 51-55BACAD(三)Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t14 but to show myclass why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the onethey could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my chances ofwinning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn’t what I had___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手的)turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My 18 was right: I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’talways going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build 20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win18. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction19. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed20. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support13—15 BCA 16—20 DDBAC(四)My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy ( 伙伴) do? 37 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 40 and hedoesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 43happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自信的) and 44 after herBuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!36. A. decision B. subject C. program37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38. A. when B. until C. before39. A. keep on B. get down C. give up40. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42. A. games B. discussions C. lessons43. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44. A. careful B. sociable C. creative45. A. increase B. remain C. disappear36-40 C C A C B 41-45 A A B B C(五)Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dress ed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son__47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, but we often find __49__ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. __50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as41—45 DBCDC46—50 BBACA(六)March 22 is World Water Day. It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about theimportanceof water, but alsocalls on(号召)us to71and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is rather 72 ,And the subject ofWorld Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.Whatis wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes,73 , hospital and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines, taking showers and using kitchens. The rain also 74 wastewater when it isrunning downthe street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sureto have75 harmful in it.76 must we treat(处理)wastewater? Wastewater hasa big influence in our lives. Itcauses both illness for us and pollutiou for the environment. We must care for our environment andour own 77 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater 78 homes can be reused.Then there will be 79 wastewater. Also, factorywastewater has to be cleaned 80 it goes back to nature.71.A. drink B.save C.carry D.watch72.A.easy B.popular C.smallD.serious73.A. factories kes C. rivers D.seas74.A. gets back B.hands inC.changes into D. picks up75.A.nothing B.somethiing C.nobody D. somehody76. A. What B.Who C.Why D. How77.A.work B.interest C.health D.business78.A.on B. for C.with D.from79.A.less B.more C.better D. worse80.A. and B.whether C. afterr D.before71-75 BDACB 76-80 CCDAD(七)Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were_1_last Monday evening. Mum __2___and said, "I__3__ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad_4_your dinne r.""Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad __5__cook !"The family __6__some food in the kitchen cupboards.They found some onion,potatosand___7__."What can we make with these? "asked Matt. " I'm very __8__! I think I could eat a horse !"Then Lucy said,"I know! We can make __9__ ."Matt was not happy. He said "I don’tlike soup. I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry, Matt, "Dad said. " We haven’t got any pasta ormeatballs. We __10_ have these vegetables to eatfor dinner. "Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the __11__of them sat down and started eating.Lucy asked Matt,"So, __12___do you think ?""It's fantastic! I __13___it! "Matt answered."Can I have __14__bowl of soup, please? "___15__they all laughed. What an able cookDad is!( )1.A.at home B. in a zoo C.on a farm D. in a restaurant( )2. A.phoned B.came C.arrived D. left( )3. A.had to B. have to C. didn't have to D. don't have to( )4. A. to eat B .to buy C. to make D. to finish( )5. A. won’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t( )6. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D.have looked( )7. A .apples B. meat C. carrots D.fish( )8. A. tired B excited C. sad D.hungry( )9.A.soup B.salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers( )10.A.hardly B.only C. still D. even( )11. A. two B. three C. four D.five( )12.A.what B. how C. why D.when( )13. A. don't care about B.hate C. love D. can’t stand( )14. A. other B the other C.others D. another( )15. A.Or B. But C.And D.BecauseAABCD BCDAB BACDC(八)John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously,”Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside 18. "Let's look around the garden first. Don,t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21.Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_ 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life!16.A.decided B.forgotten C understood D. realized17. A anger B.hope C. fear D. warning18. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D annoyingly19. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking20. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet22. A address B. character C name D. picture23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D.song24. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved25 A afraid B silly C happy D proudDCBAB ADBAC(九)Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together withoutany argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said.“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s noteb ook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.46. A. agree B. live C. depend D. try47. A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue48. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away49. A. Because B. After C. Unless D. If50. A gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for51. A. worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed52. A. still B. never C. usually D. Almost53. A. chance B. method C. truth D. rule54. A. patient B. honest C. active D. quiet55. A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize46-50 ACDBB 51-55 AACBD(十)When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 41Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to42Daisy better than me.I felt very43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would m iss me if I died some day.44I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think41-45 CABBD 46-50 ABDCA。
人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(文件编号:21032401)目录:人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(1)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(2)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(3)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(4)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(5)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(6)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(7)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(8)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(9)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(10)人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(11)关注微信公众号:cc518xxzl 可免费领取本资料word完整版!简介:人教新目标版中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题带答案(1)完形填空选练题(1)【实战训练】 AThe earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have __1__ and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more __2__ made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their __3__ of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was __4__.From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made __5__ surveying(勘测)land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to shareinformation to make __6__ maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. __7__ the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use __8__ and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures __9__ . Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the __10__ from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.1. A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left2. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly3. A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge4. A. long B. small C. square D. round5. A. into B. by C. of D. from6. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older7. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since8. A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories9. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for10. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture1-10、BCADB CDCAB【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Be sure to come to the City Gallery! Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese 51 in the world today, and some of her most famous 52 are on display in this exhibition. She has something for 53 . There are many great photos of people 54 . Because people at work are the most 55 . There are also photos of the countryside and city views. This is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.【小题1】A. writers B. painters C. photographers【小题2】A. photos B. books C. paintings【小题3】A. no one B. someone C. everyone【小题4】A. working B. exercising C. relaxing【小题5】A. common B. beautiful C. boring【实战训练】 C阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2010年高考英语二轮复习完形填空专项训练(八)(答案及解析)Passage 18It is said that Abraham Lincoln searched for exactly the right words to say to his audience in that history-making speech that 1 less than three minutes.Your speech probably won't be as long-remembered, 2 you can still strive to give your audience the best speech possible by 3 these simple tips:Write and rewrite the material in your speech until it sounds exactly right to your own ears. Don't use words that are hard to 4 . Avoid technical 5 or keep them to a minimum whenever possible.Remember to use descriptive phrases so your listeners can get a mental picture in their 6 of what you are talking about. People don't want to be told, they want to be given a 7 picture so they can better understand your words.Avoid using a lot of statistics that will put your audience asleep in their seats. Keep necessary 8 in your speech to a minimum amount.Humor can be an effective way to 9 your audience, Humor can also effectively lessen 10 , especially yours. You can use short jokes or personal anecdotes for this purpose. Just make sure your humorous material is appropriate for the audience you are 11 to.Your speech will probably either inform or 12 your listeners to take action in order to help a charitable organization, etc. Be sure to include localized information in your speech that meet your audience's specific needs.Read your speech out loud several times to hear how it will sound to your audience. Practice giving your speech in front of a mirror. That way you can see 13 you are going to look to the audience. This technique can help you 14 and feel more comfortable.Make sure to speak a little louder than 15 conversation when you are giving your speech so that you can be easily heard by the entire 16 , not just the first few rows.When you are giving your speech to your listeners, remember to 17 your speech down a little bit and don't rush through the words.You can arrange to have helpful visual aids 18 before, during, or right after the end of your speech. This way the audience will have written information they can take home with them and19 later.Remember to be an appreciative speaker and to 20 the person or persons who asked you to give the speech. Also remember to thank the audience for listening.( ) 1. A. continued B. lasted C. broadcast D. went( ) 2. A. but B. though C. and D. therefore( ) 3. A. accepting B. following C. copying D. remembering( ) 4. A. pronounce B. understand C. learn D. listen( ) 5. A. sentences B. terms C. pronunciations D. meanings( ) 6. A. minds B. notes C. words D. tapes( ) 7. A. intellectual B. physical C. mental D. visual( ) 8. A. information B. terms C. statistics D. words( ) 9. A. amuse B. control C. persuade D. drive( ) 10.A. attention B. terror C. sorrow D. tension ( ) 11. A. speaking B. referring C. leading D. owing ( ) 12. A. help B. persuade C. force D. trap ( ) 13. A. what B. how C. why D. where ( ) 14.A. sleep B. rest C. comfort D. relax ( ) 15. A. normal B. later C. previous D. intentional ( ) 16. A. speeches B. actors C. friends D. audience ( ) 17. A. slow B. speed C. stop D. burn ( ) 18. A. checked out B. passed out C. brought out D. left out ( ) 19. A. sell B. review C. throw D. mail ( ) 20. A. thank B. find C. teach D. assist答案及解析本文说明的是如何让演讲更有魅力。
中考英语二轮复习完形填空汇编知识点总结及答案一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空On June 2, 1886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents(洋流). But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. "Seems I'm not alone at being alone," the singer said.1. A. sold B. showed C. found D. made2. A. scientists B. tourists C. friends D. families3. A. fears B. hopes C. worries D. cares4. A. Another B. Other C. All D. Others5. A. put off B. wash away C. pick up D. call at6. A. fun B. dangerous C. terrible D. boring7. A. price B. speed C. plan D. goal8. A. with B. by C. into D. on9. A. what B. why C. how D. when10. A. result B. feeling C. situation D. accident【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了漂流瓶很受欢迎的原因以及漂流瓶的类型。
市2019 中考英语完形填空选练(8)及答案Passage AAndrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing thingsin a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some __1__ and asked him to buy some goldfish. Whenhe got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and theywere much __2__. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father __3__ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish inthe tank(鱼缸) without __4__ anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the rightfish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(场营销). And he should __5__ a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Thenhe said to his son, “Andrew, do you know __6__ you have bought? Are they goldfish ?”Andrew felt shy and said in a __7__ voice, “Er, no, but... ” His father continued,“Well, I'm glad you know how to __8__ money. I also know you are good at watchingthings around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly,__9__ others won't trust you. ”Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事),like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in hisstore. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing andkept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful __10__.Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said,“Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way. ”1. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers2. A. cheaper B. more expensiveC. uglierD. more beautiful13. A. refused B. forgotC. rememberedD. realized4. A. knowing B. sayingC. givingD. tasting5. A. talk about B. care aboutC. think ofD. hear of6. A. that B. where C. what D. which7. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad8. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise(9. A. and B. but C. so D. or10. A. postman B. businessmanC. fishermanD. sportsman1—10、BADBCCACDBPassage B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Hello ,everyone! Hualing’s fantastic(极好的)sale! You name it ,and we l it ata very good price. Do you like sweaters? 2_ you like them at low 低的) prices?We have sweaters 3all colors for 50 yuan each (每一件)!Do you need4bagfor sports? We have great bags 5 just 6 yuan!For young boys and girls,we6 T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for 715yuan! And socks for just 1 yuan!8 that's not all. Can't you believeit?9 here and see for10!【小题 1】【小题 2】【小题 3】【小题 4】【小题 5】【小题 6】【小题 7】【小题 8】【小题 9】A .areB .buyC .haveD .doA .DoB .AreC .DoesD .WhatA .onB .inC .atD .ofA .aB .anC .theD ./A .ofB .atC .forD .inA .areB .haveC .hasD .there areA .everyB .priceC .onlyD .allA .AndB .SoC .OnlyD .OrA .Go toB .GoC .Come toD .Come【小题 10】A .yourB .youC .yourselfD .myselfPassage C阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1 中考二轮复习——第8讲、完形填空专题(讲义) 【知识点睛】 一、命题特点 题型上来看:越来越降低了对单词本身词义及语法的考查,而注重上下文联系,主要考查学生运用英语基础知识的能力、上下文对照并捕捉关键词的能力、分析行文逻辑及文章的整体理解能力、结合语境分析推理的能力等。
体裁上来看:中考完形填空的体裁主要以记叙文为主,以叙为主,叙议结合,题材新颖。 二、做题步骤 第一步:___________,___________。完形填空题是一篇意思完整的短文,准确理解短文是解答此类题的关键。在做此题时,要跳过空格,将全文快速浏览一遍,特别要留意文章首尾句和每段首尾句。(对文章内容有一个大概的了解,在阅读时,不需要看到全部的信息,根据部分信息就可以了解大意。千万不要读一句填一句,因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后在语法上都成立,但从全文看却并非正确答案。)
第二步:___________,___________。了解文章大意后便要开始填入所缺部分。在选择答案时,一定要考虑到上下文的逻辑关系,前后对照,从上下文中找出关键性启示。同时兼顾句子的结构,习惯用法,固定搭配和词类的功能,先选出比较容易的答案,遇到较难的题,可以跳过本题,继续做后面的题,完形填空题文章前后、上下多有暗示和线索提示(文章为了使语篇相互衔接及文章的连贯,有些词会以原词或同义、近义词等形式重复出现在文章中)。
第三步:___________,___________。初读初选后,还有一些题目没有思路,此时就要逐句细读,逐题分析选项、对上一步骤未确定的个别试题多方推敲,把握全局思维,注意前后逻辑(选连词的空格前后两句可形成指代、列举、因果、对比、让步、补充、递进等逻辑关系)。
第四步:___________,___________。初定选项后,很重要的一步就是要将整篇文章再复读一遍。对答案进行核实调整,清除疏漏。再次迅速复读,对短文的理解会更为深刻,更容易判断有疑点或误解的地方(这时要注意时态语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等)。 2
五读法: 1. 细读首句,预测主题; 2. 跳读全文,领会大意; 3. 通读全文,试选答案; 4. 细读全文,推敲难题; 5. 复读全文,调整答案。
精简步骤: 1. _______。跳开选项了解信息,初步掌握文章大意。 (1min) 2. _______。仔细阅读全文,抓住短文的每段、每句作者的思想。 (5min) 3. _______。再次阅读文章,检查答案,是否符合文章逻辑推理。 (2min) 3
三、真题演练 A The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it 1________ when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a 2________ to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her 3________ her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I 4________ this just one year ago. My friend asked me to attend a Youth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them 5________ their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help 6________ the homeless. Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can make a 7________. Since it was my first time, and I wasn’t part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others 8________ the food drove my nervousness away. Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was 9________ its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That’s what made me join the Youth Group. I work at a coffee shop but don’t make much. It’s not the best job, but there are times when it’s worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was 10________ and I was bored, looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he 11________ came in to buy anything because he didn’t have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help is 12________ – the greatest feeling in the world. 1. A. starts B. stops C. lasts D. fails 2. A. shop B. church C. country D. hospital 3. A. after B. until C. though D. before 4. A. expected B. discovered C. touched D. offered 5. A. write B. experience C. voice D. discuss 6. A. teach B. encourage C. move D. feed 7. A. decision B. success C. dream D. difference 8. A. take out B. pick out C. hand out D. point out 9. A. in B. on C. through D. by 4
10. A. empty B. free C. busy D. crowded 11. A. even B. usually C. never D. often 12. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful B It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My 1________ little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, while Sam was 2________ on an oil painting. But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was 3________ in her project. Every once in a while she would ask how to 4________ the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (叹息) of 5________. “What are you doing, Honey?” I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. “It’s a 6________.” she said, covering up her work with her hands. Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs. It wasn’t until later that evening that I 7________ a “mailbox” taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadn’t 8________ Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces. “He can’t read yet,” she whispered (低声说), “9________ he can look at the pictures.” Each time I received one of my little girl’s gifts, it 10________ my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a 11________ day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts. This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the state college, but some things about her have 12________ changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom,” it read, “I’m glad that we’re the best friends.” There are angels among us. I know I live with one. 1. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. A. working B. getting C. holding D. putting 3. A. absent B. lost C. bored D. upset 4. A. complete B. afford C. spell D. check 5. A. satisfaction B. carefulness C. tiredness D. regret 6. A. goal B. dream C. wish D. surprise 7. A. realized B. noticed C. knew D. predicted 8. A. cared B. remembered C. followed D. forgotten