浙江省江山实验中学高一英语(必修一)导学案:passive voice
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Unit 2 English around the world Period 1 Warming Up z/Pre-reading ,Reading and ComprehendingWarming upEnglish Around the WorldMatch the words that have the same meaning.grey centreapartmentelevator honourgray honor colourcenter flat color 1逬ZxThe words above have the same Chinese meaning, but they are different in spelling. That is one of the differences between American English and British English.Pre-readingDo you know why there is more than one kind of English?Do you know why so many people speak English?学习目标1 •深入理解课文,掌握课文中基础知识,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力。
2・自主学习,合作探究;根据时间线索,达到对文章进行深层理解的目的。
3.对英国英语和美国英语的差异有所了解;激情投入,体验学习的快乐。
预习反馈优秀小组: 优秀个人: 存在问题:自主学习1 •独立思考,迅速浏览、快速完成“质疑探究”部分的两个探究题目。
2•明确自己的疑问,以备小组合作讨论解决。
3•书写要认真、卷面整洁;有疑问的地方用红笔标记。
合作探究讨论内容:1 •预习过程中有疑问的地方2.探究点一与探究点二讨论要求:1 •人人参与,热烈讨论,大声表达自己的思想。
2•组长控制好讨论节奏,先一对一分层讨论,再小组内集中讨论。
学习目标:1.扎实掌握本单元的基础知识,提升自己的理解力、记忆力。
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会通过循环复习,牢固掌握基础知识的方法。
3. 激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。
重点:词汇、短语、长难句难点:句型的使用复习案Ⅰ.重点词汇1.________ n.计算器→________ v.计算→________ n.计算2.________ adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的→________ n.宇宙3.________ v.简化→________ adj.简单的4.________ n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→________ v.操作;手术5.________ n.工艺;科技;技术→________ adj.科技的6.________ adj.人造的;假的7.________ n.智力;聪明;智能→________ adj.智能的;聪明的8.________ v.解决;解答→________ n.解决方案9.________ n.真实;事实;现实→______ adj.真实的______ adv.真地10.________ adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→________ adv.就个人而言;亲自→________n.个性11.________ adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计→________ adv.完全地;整个地12.________n.应用;用途;申请→________ v.申请;应用13.________ n.金融;财经→________ adj.金融的;财政的14.________ v.探索;探测;探究→________ n.探索15.________ adj.支持的;支撑的→________ v.支持者16.________ v.下载17.________v.发信号n.信号18.________ adj.电子的19.________ n.出现;外观;外貌→________ v.出现20.________ n.性格;特点Ⅱ.短语回顾1.work ________a list 列单子2.compare ________ 和……比较3.put...________order 使……有序4.from...________ 从……时开始5.________ size在尺寸上6.________a result 结果7.provide sb.________ 给……提供8.signal ________ sb.给某人发信号9.________ a way在某种程度上10.________the help of 在……的帮助下11.deal ________ 处理;安排;对付12.watch________ 看守;监视探究案基础知识梳理和测评Ⅲ.佳句回顾1.From then on,I grew rapidly in brainpower.从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。
学习目标:1.扎实掌握本单元的基础知识,提升自己的理解力、记忆力。
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会通过循环复习,牢固掌握基础知识的方法。
3. 激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。
重点:词汇、短语、长难句难点:句型的使用复习案Ⅰ.重点词汇1.________ adj.文化的→________ n.文化2.________ adj.贵重的;有价值的→________ n.价值3.________ v.幸免;幸存;生还→________ n.幸存者4.________ n.朝代 5.________ v.使吃惊;惊讶→ ________ adj.令人吃惊的6.________ v.挑选;选择→________ n.挑选→________ adj.精选的7.________ n.& v.设计;图案;构思 8.________ n.风格;风度;类型9.________ v.装饰;装修→________ n.装修 10.________ n.珠宝;宝石11.________ n.接待;招待会;接收→________ v.接待;收到12.________ v.移动;搬开→________ n.移动 13.________ adj.木制的 14.________ n.& v.怀疑;疑惑→________ adj.值得怀疑的15.________ adj.以前的;从前的 16.________ v.重建17.________ n.根据;证据→________ adj.明显的;明白的18.________ v.爆炸→________ n.爆炸 19.________ n.入口20.________ n.& v.争论;辩论Ⅱ.短语回顾1.in search ________寻找 2.________the fancy style 以别致的式样3.be decorated ________ 装饰有…… 4.belong ________ 属于5.________return 作为报答;回报 6.a troop ________一群/一队……7.serve ________充当;担任…… 8.________war 处于交战状态9.________than 少于 10.take ________ 拆开11.the entrance ________...……入口处 12.think highly ________看重;器重探究案Ⅰ基础知识梳理和测评1.In fact,the Amber Room was not made .事实上,这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。
最新教学资料·人教版英语【使用说明及学法指导】1.在预习时,要把课文通读两遍。
先(第一轮)通读教材,完成表层理解题,(第二轮)再勾画出文中的疑难点。
2.完成时间30分钟。
【学习目标】1.理解课本,掌握课文中的基础知识,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力。
2.自主学习,合作共赢,学会按客观事件发展的顺序理解文章。
3.让学生了解有关唐山大地震的情况,学会如何在地震或突遇的灾难中自救、救人。
【重点难点】重点:按震前、震中、震后的顺序理解课文。
难点:长难句分课前自学案【预习导学】背景展现The Tangshan Earthquake also known as the Great Tangshan Earthquake, was a natural disaster that occurred on July 28, 1976. It is believed to be the largest earthquake was near Tangshan in Hebei, People’s Republic of China, an industrious city with approximately one million inhabitants(居民). The number of deaths initially reported by the Chinese government was 655,000. A further 164,000 people were recorded as being severely injured. The earthquake hit in the early morning, at 03:42:53.8 local time(1976 July 27 19:42;53.8UTC), and lasted for around 15 seconds. Chinese government’s official sources stated 7.8 on the Richter magnitude scale, though some sources listed it as high as 8.2. It was followed by a major 7.8 magnitude aftershock some 16 hours later, increasing the death toll.教材助读(二轮阅读)一.落实相关单词、词组学习建议:在文中找出下列单词,短语,重点句型和交际用语,并进行填空和结合语境理解其含义。
Unit 2English around the world Learning about languageDiscovering useful words and expressions 1 Match the words and expressions.1.petro2.voyage3・ gradually4.frequen5.identit6.the latte7.actually& fluent-—A.who or what somebody or something isB.a word for gas in British English C> not suddenD. in fact•the second of two things or people already mentioned ・oftenG.long trip by sea or in spaceH.able to speak or write a languagewell2Complete this passage with the wordsfrom the Warming up and Reading・It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker.One reason is that English has a large vocwhul 力ry・It also has different usage in different English speaking countries・If you use instead of u apartmenf\ people in America will know you have learned British English・ If you use the word elevator instead of "lift" in Britain, people will know you havestudied American English・3Add these phrases to the rhyme so that itmakes sense.such as make use of because of come up at present“Will you come up to my flat?” asked the spider to the fly.At present if s so pleasant to look down from so high・Because of the clearsky ifs possible to see Buildings such as theatres and hotelsby the sea. So won't you pleasemake use of this chance to look?” The fly agreed immediately without a second thought. But as soon as she went up with a step so light that day, The spider caught and ate her and she was never seen again!Then read the rhyme aloudand mark thesense groups.4Sometimes British andAmerican people use different prepositions for the same idea・ Choose a pair of prepositions. Then compare them・at / on past / after in / on from / than1. There are so many people in/nn the street・2・ They are going to have a party 刃f/rm the weekend・3・ We will leave for the airport at a quarter past/after five.4.His brother is in Am the most famousfootball team in England・5.As we know,British English is a little different from/than American English.6.Are there many children playing in/nn theplayground?Do you know which usage is British English and which is American? Discuss in pairs and then in class・GrammarDirect and Indirect Speech II Requests and Commands复习(把下列直接引语改为间接引语)1・ He said:66I9ve left my pen in my room.” —> He told me that he had left his book in his room.2.She said:66He will be busy.”一>She said that he would be busy.3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”—Sheasked Tom i^whether hecould help her.复习规律He said: “I've left my book in my room•” —He told me that he had left his book in his room.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” t She asked Tom if /whether he could help hen3・特殊疑问句用原句中的疑问词作连接词,改为陈述语序。
It was in Beijing that we knew each other. “This is the second time that he has joined in the discussion on how to solve the problem.North Me(DWAmericaAsia/viWTH/ PAWiC;ggKAZAKHSTANMONGOLIAFMOfATES8AHWA3COSTAPERU 1HUM ,yIAgw, UBYANIGER,CG*PT.SUDANSOMALIAOF THIBRAZILWUUCUAY*YRGYZ5TAN TAJICSUNJAPAN•y83a30South AmericaAfricaJanuary 2002AntarctlcaRobniort Prcj*dkr\欣iwanJ siraiteh 35'N ind 38$12083120AntarcticaOceaniaWhile studying at school, she won the love of all the teachers・There was a time when I was crazy about collecting stamps・I happened to be present/there whenthe car accident happened・Zhang Hong told me that Dr Wangpassed away in 1948. The motherasked the naughty boy i£/whether he was sorry for what he had done.Mr. Wang told the children he would leave for Shanghai on business thenext month.XnAanfo-ocean th^wi『hePacificOceanUSA-heAi_nallancn一•1The father asked his son where he was going. *The history teacher told them that th Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 1921Longest river in the USA: Mississippi River Some important cities: New York, Washington DC, Los Angeles,San Francisco, Chicago, New Orleans0 250 kmn 「JSeattleHomirCanada0 y <ns •…r ,NFrancisco ©/Denyer v「电冬f St LpAngples 7U 彖 f ■■:;r ... g ; Oork ^^hia hmgton,PacificH^ Ocean )广I Aiiant/^lantiCA T Oceano" sooimXrrz 0 250 kmBrief summaryThe USA lies in the South of North America. It is surrounded by the PacificOcean to the west and the AtlanticOcean to the east. The northern land neighbor is Canada^ and the southern is Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico・What will come to your mind when you hear the USA?What do you know about theU.S.A? Zx xkMore information about theUSAThe United States ofAmerica languages: Englis population: 296,000,000JJU.S.A.capital city : /Washington / DCfamous people: Bill Gates,ichael Jordan... major cities: New York. Los Angeles ・ Chicag o ・Houston..・ national holiday: official name: Independence Day, 4 JulyThe America flag is known as “the stars and strips50 stars------ Each star represents one state13 stripes ------ t he original 13 states.Red -courageWhite ---- freedomBlue———loyalty and justiceJune 14 ------ Flag Day. National FlagNational EmblemDo you know about the main citiesof the U.S.A?11the capital of theU.S.AJL■ ■■ ■ ■ ■L.1-•It is the largest seaport in the USA.二二:总. < -八经粋二曲:壬;卩丸;:「. •,—□_•「朋:.・••.: The w石闵赛尬阪岳皐迸®眼yi^B^illageis 71證遂Jjii淀侖d tl仗硏i輕血is thelargest; studio in fte world., pisi^yta^d is alsoof America.It is calledIt is the most important industrial and commercial city.came from the worker^ strike in典二二•现I r iriiTiirTiv^ |r-r m J-tiixrieiimt-rd*I 亟H HM・—.r —77^ ~ * . L HCTL J;為;.Ii7u*7It is almost the oldest city in the USA> It is also alcenter of culture and education.s -ItHH=MB./f-s1」/7,國•韵3屮OAI[ UI9lI| |0 XlIBUI PUB ;-1,: —J (5)BIUJ0JIJE3 ui papps OAEq SS0uiq3 X6EJ\[Emgire^State^building “ z DWorld Trade^ Centre___ ___ 1 b一 一-- -•:,竺聖你七• •- 丿厂'2・us/Lets appreciate some beautiful pictures of the U.S.A ・Grand Canyon•••、eYellow Stone National ParkCe^v/nsYELLOWSTONENATIONALIf you have a Californiachance to visit theUSA, where wouldyou like to go andwhy ?MONTANAOREGONM CHWTO朋EVA DACOLOKANSASAWZONA帕EX COCalifornia (one of the 50 states of the USA)N-S.trOgKOTA \IVIINNESQTAIS.DATOTA '\ lovjft一CONSINHow much do you know aboutCalifornia? California is also called:♦•B.C.D. Golden StateBeach StateSilver StateChina StateNEVADACALIIEORNISiPacificOceansMAGELLANG*ograp*x.・s^sBcartwJGCalifornia is the _________ largest state.A.firstB.second3 thirdD. fourth。
学习目标:1.扎实掌握本单元的基础知识,提升自己的理解力、记忆力。
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会通过循环复习,牢固掌握基础知识的方法。
3. 激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。
重点:词汇、短语、长难句难点:句型的使用复习案Ⅰ.重点词汇1.________ n.& v.运输;运送2.________ n.时间表;进度表v.为某事安排时间3.________ n.旅行;旅程4.________ n.海拔高度;高处5.________ n.态度;看法6.________ prep.在……下面7.________ n.日记;杂志;定期刊物→________ n.新闻工作者8.________ v.更喜欢;选择某事物→________ n.偏爱;比较喜爱9.________ n.不利条件;不便→________ n.有利条件10.________v.说服;劝说→________ n.说服;劝说11.________ v.骑自行车→________ n.骑自行车者12.________ v.毕业n.大学毕业生→________ n.毕业13.________adv.最后;终于→________ adj.最后的;最终的14.________ v.组织;成立→________ n.组织者→________ n.组织;机构15.________ v.决定;确定;下定决心→________ adj. 坚决的;有决心的→________ n.决心16.________ n.保险→________v.保险;投保17.________ n.羊毛;毛织品→________ adj.羊毛制的18.________ adj.可信赖的;可靠的→________v.依靠19.________ n.风景;视野;观点;见解v.观看;注释;考虑→________n.观众Ⅱ.短语回顾1.dream ________doing sth.梦想做某事2.be ________ of喜爱;喜欢3.care ________关心;忧虑;惦念4.change one's ________ 改变主意5.________ one's mind下定决心;决定6.give ________投降;屈服;让步7.________ clockwork有规律的;顺利地8.________ usual照常9.________ one point在某个时刻10.________ a tent搭起帐篷11.________midnight在午夜探究案Ⅰ质疑探究佳句回顾1.middle school,my sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐和我就一直梦想有一次伟大的自行车旅行。
学习目标:.扎实掌握被动语态的含义和用法,提升自己的理解力、记忆力。
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会通过循环复习,牢固掌握基础知识的方法。
3. 激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。
重点:常用8种时态的被动语态,含情态动词的被动语态
难点:谓语动词的时态和语态判定,主动形式表被动含义的特例
预习案:列出必修(二)第一二三单元中的被动语态的句子(至少15句)并背诵默写
1.
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我的疑惑:写下疑惑点,待课堂探究
探究案:
探究点(一)相似句,大区别
1.The book ____________ very quickly. It ________ well (sell)
2.The book is worth _______ (read). But I have much homework_______(do). I can read it after all
the homework____________(finish)
主动语态?被动语态?体会区别
探究点(二)主动变被动,学生小组互动
规律总结:动作的执行者与承受者在被动语态中,承受者变为主语,用被动语态,但也有一些例外。
(Newspaper)课堂检测
用所给动词的适当形式填空.
last, host, take, hold, start, succeed, join, grow, compete, choose The Olympic Games were first _______ in Ancient Greece as early as 776 B. C. They were held every four years in Olympia. This place was _______ because it was more or less in the centre of the Greek world. Only Greek free-born citizens could _______ part. Slaves were also prevented from __________. The competition _________for more than 1000 years but died out under the rulers of Rome and stopped with the decline of ancient Greek civilization. Then in 1896 the games were held again. In that year, a Frenchman, Baron de Cowbertin, decided to try to ________ the games again. He ________ and the modern Olympic Games have ________ steadily with more and more nations and sportsmen _______ in them. In 2008, Beijing will ________ the 29th Olympic Games.
训练案
1. He was noticed ________ the room.
A. enter
B. having entered
C. entered
D. to enter
2. Two and three ________ five.
A. was
B. made
C. have
D. makes
3. "Why _______ you so late?”
“ I ________ by a road accident.”
A. were ... was stopped
B. are ... am stopped
C. are ... was stopped
D. were ... had stopped
4. I will tell him all about it as soon as he this afternoon.
A. returns
B. will return
C. is going to return
D. is to return
5. We _____ more films than we used to.
A. are enjoying
B. have enjoyed
C. had enjoyed
D. were enjoying
6. I ______ a letter from eight o'clock to nine o'clock this morning.
A. was writing
B. wrote
C. am writing
D. have written
7. We were having supper when the light ________.
A. goes away
B. went out
C. has gone away
D. is out
8. "When ________you see the film? ”
“ Last Saturday evening."
A. were
B. do
C. did
D. will
9. Writing stories and articles what I enjoy most.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
10. I saw him ________ at desk, reading.
A. sat
B. seated
C. seating
D. seat
11. Once you _________ a promise, you must carry it out.
A. is making
B. made
C. had made
D. have made
12. I won’t go home until I _________ the job.
A. have done
B. had done
C. will do
D. do
13. Hardly _______ we ________ to work when the engine didn't work.
A. had, started
B. did, start
C. have, started
D. were, staining
14. When I arrived, the Browns ________ supper.
A. was having
B. have had
C. had had D had
15 On returning home. I found I _______my umbrella in the office.
A. would leave
B. left
C. have left
D. had left
16. These kinds of shoes _________ well.
A. don’t sell
B. are not sold
C. won't be sold
D. were not sold
17. The terminal examinations ___________.
A. will draw near
B. draw near
C. are drawn near
D. will be drawn near
18. The library__________ at 5 o'clock every day.
A. closes
B. is closed
C. is dosing
D. will be closed
19. A quarrel ________ between the two neighbours.
A. broke out
B. was broke out
C. is breaking out
D. is broke out
20. The May 4th Movement __________ in 1919.
A. took place
B. was taken place
C. was taking place
D. had taken place
我的收获(反思静悟,体验成功)。