2024年四川省成都市英语高一上学期测试试题及答案解析班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the school library open in the morning?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states that the school library opens at 8:00 a.m.in the morning, making option B the correct answer.2.Listen carefully and match the activity with the correct day of the week.Question: Which day is the school’s English speech competition?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayAnswer: CExplanation: The recording mentions that the English speech competitionwill take place on Friday, so the correct answer is C.3.Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence. Question: “We’re having our first mid-term exam in_______this Friday.”A. biologyB. geographyC. EnglishAnswer: CExplanation: The conversation in the recording discusses that the students will be having their first mid-term exam in English on Friday. Therefore, the missing word is “English,” making option C the right choice.4、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 9:30a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:30 a.m.5、 Listen to the conversation and complete the missing information in the table.Speaker InformationMan Destination: __________Speaker InformationWoman Departure Time: 11:00 a.m.Answer: Man’s Destination: BeijingExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’m going to Beijing on the 11:00 a.m. train.” Therefore, the missing information i n the table for the man’s destination is “Beijing.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1.Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question.The question is: What time does the movie start?A)7:00 p.m.B)8:30 p.m.C)9:15 p.m.Answer: B) 8:30 p.m.Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the movie starts at 8:30p.m. This is directly stated and should be easy to pick up.2.Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question.The question is: What is the main topic of the passage?A)Environmental conservation.B)The benefits of recycling.C)The history of waste management.Answer: B) The benefits of recycling.Explanation: The passage discusses various ways in which recycling can benefit ourenvironment and society, highlighting the positive impacts it has.3.Question: Listen to the instructions given by the teacher and choose the correctaction.The teacher says: “Please hand in your homework on the first page of yournotebook.”What should you do?A)Turn to the second page of your notebook.B)Write your homework on a separate sheet of paper.C)Submit your homework on the first page of your notebook.Answer: C) Submit your homework on the first page of your notebook. Explanation: The teacher’s instructions are clear and direct, stating that students should hand in their homework on the first page of their notebook. This matches option C.4、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. What time does the school library open on weekdays?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the school library opens at 8:00 am on weekdays. Therefore, the correct answer is A. 5、Question: Listen carefully and answer the question.Where is the student planning to go for his holiday?A. Hainan IslandB. Yunnan ProvinceC. Beijing CityAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions in the recording that he wants to visit Yunnan Province for its beautiful scenery and diverse cultures. Hence, the answer is B.6、Question: Listen to the conversation and select the correct response. Why does the teacher suggest the student to join the English debate club?A. To improve speaking skillsB. To get extra credit for the courseC. To learn more about the sch ool’s historyAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher in the recording emphasizes the benefits of joining the English debate club for improving one’s speaking skills and confidence in public speaking. Therefore, the correct reason mentioned is to improve speaking skills, making A the correct answer.7、 What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the listening material, the speaker clearly states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 9:00 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the answer is B, 9:00 a.m.8、 How much is the ticket to the concert?A. 80 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 120 yuanAnswer: AExplanation: The listener hears the announcer say, “Tickets for the c oncert are now on sale at a special price of 80 yuan each. Hurry and grab yours!” This indicates that the ticket price is 80 yuan, so the answer is A.9、What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: CExplanation: During the listening passage, the weather forecaster mentions, “Tomorrow’s forecast calls for cloudy skies with a slight chance of drizzle in the evening.” Although there is a mention of a slight chance of drizzle, the dominant weather condition is described as cloudy, thus theanswer is C, Cloudy.10、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A school trip plan.B. A weekend activity.C. A book recommendation.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the discussion of a school trip plan, including the destination, activities, and necessary preparations. The speakers mention things like packing, transportation, and the expected itinerary, which all point to the main topic being a school trip plan.11、Question: Listen to the passage and select the missing word in the sentence. The students will visit the_______museum to learn about the history of the city.A. artB. scienceC. historyAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that the students are going on a trip to learn about the history of the city. The word “history” is the most logical choice to fill in the blank, as it directly corresponds to the purpose of the trip.12、Question: Listen to the dialogue and identify the speaker who makes the following statement.“I’m really looking forward to trying the local food there.”A. Speaker AB. Speaker BC. Both speakersAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker expresses excitement about trying the local food at the destination. The sentence “I’m really looking forward to trying the local food there” is said by a single speaker, who is identified as Speaker A in the transcript. Speaker B does not make this statement.13、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the school bus leave for the trip?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states that the school bus will leave for the trip at 8:00 a.m. sharp.14、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Where are they planning to go for lunch?A. The school cafeteria.B. A nearby restaurant.C. The student’s home.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, one student asks the other if they want to go to the cafeteria for lunch, and the other agrees.15、Question: Listen to the teacher’s instructions and identify the missing word in the sentence.T he verb “to ____” means to make someone or something become different in some way.A. transformB. repeatC. predictAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher is defining the verb “to transform,” which fits the given meaning of making something or someone become different in some way.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:Title: Exploring the Wonders of Chengdu’s Cultural HeritageChengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province in southwestern China, is not only known for its delicious spicy cuisine but also for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Nestled in the fertile Chengdu Plain, the city boasts a long history that dates back thousands of years, making it a treasure trove for those interested in ancient Chinese civilizations.The first stop for any cultural enthusiast visiting Chengdu is undoubtedly the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. While primarily dedicated to the conservation of the endangered giant panda, the base also serves asa window into the natural wonders and ecological diversity of Sichuan.Visitors can observe these adorable creatures in their natural habitats, learning about their behavior, diet, and the efforts being made to protect them from extinction.Another must-see attraction in Chengdu is the Jinli Ancient Street, a pedestrian-only lane that showcases the traditional architecture and lively atmosphere of old Chengdu. Walking along the cobblestone streets, one can find a myriad of shops selling handicrafts, tea houses where locals gather to sip tea and chat, and restaurants offering authentic Sichuan cuisine. Jinli Ancient Street is a perfect place to immerse oneself in the local culture and lifestyle.Furthermore, Chengdu is home to several important historical sites, including the Wuhou Temple, dedicated to the famous military strategist and statesman, Zhuge Liang. The temple complex not only commemorates Zhuge Liang’s life and achievements but also houses valuable cultural relics and artifacts, providing a glimpse into the intellectual and artistic pursuits of ancient China.Lastly, a visit to Chengdu would be incomplete without exploring the Shu Brocade Museum, which showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of traditional Chinese silk weaving. The museum introduces visitors to the history and techniques of Shu Brocade, a type of silk fabric renowned for its intricate patterns and vibrant colors. Here, one can appreciate the beauty and skill of ancient Chinese craftsmanship up close.Questions:1.What is Chengdu famous for besides its spicy cuisine?Answer: Chengdu is famous for its rich cultural heritage and historicalsignificance.2.What is the main purpose of the Chengdu Research Base of Giant PandaBreeding?Answer: The main purpose of the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is the conservation of the endangered giant panda.3.What can visitors experience at Jinli Ancient Street?Answer: Visitors can experience traditional architecture, livelyatmosphere, shop for handicrafts, sip tea at tea houses, and enjoy authentic Sichuan cuisine at restaurants at Jinli Ancient Street.4.What does the Shu Brocade Museum showcase?Answer: The Shu Brocade Museum showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of traditional Chinese silk weaving and introduces visitors to the history and techniques of Shu Brocade.Second Question: Reading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: The Charm of Chengdu, the Land of PandasChengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province in southwestern China, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, delectable cuisine, and most famously, its giant pandas. Nestled in the basin surrounded by lush mountains, Chengdu offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern urban life.The city’s history dates back thousands of years, with remnants of ancient civilizations still visible in the form of temples, pagodas, and historicalsites. The Jinli Ancient Street, for instance, is a bustling pedestrian area filled with traditional shops, teahouses, and performances, showcasing the essence of Sichuan culture.However, Chengdu’s most iconic attraction undoubtedly lies in its panda conservation efforts. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, located just north of the city, is a world-renowned center dedicated to the protection and breeding of giant pandas. Visitors can observe these adorable creatures up close, learn about their habits and conservation efforts, and even participate in feeding sessions (under supervision).Moreover, Chengdu’s cuisi ne is a gastronomic delight, known for its spicy and flavorful dishes. From the famous hotpot to the mouth-watering mapo tofu, every meal is a celebration of taste buds. The city’s nightlife is equally vibrant, with bars, clubs, and street food stalls staying open late, inviting revelers to indulge in the lively atmosphere.Questions:1.What is Chengdu famous for besides its rich cultural heritage?Answer: Chengdu is famous for its delectable cuisine and most famously, its giant pandas.2.Where can visitors in Chengdu observe giant pandas up close?Answer: Visitors can observe giant pandas up close at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.3.What is the main feature of Chengdu’s cuisine?Answer: Chengdu’s cuisine is known for its spicy and flavorful di shes.4.What is the name of the bustling pedestrian area that showcases the essenceof Sichuan culture?Answer: The Jinli Ancient Street is the bustling pedestrian area that showcases the essence of Sichuan culture.Third Question: Reading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: Exploring the Wonders of Chengdu’s Culture in High School English Class Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province in southwestern China, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, delicious cuisine, and laid-back lifestyle. As a freshman in high school, embarking on the English curriculum’s first semester, I had the oppor tunity to delve deeper into the fascinating aspects of Chengdu’s culture through a series of engaging lessons.Our class embarked on a journey through time, starting with the ancient history of the Shu Kingdom, which flourished in this region. We learned about the Terracotta Warriors of Sanxingdui, an archaeological site that has stunned the world with its unique bronze artifacts and enigmatic figures, dating back over 3,000 years. These discoveries not only shed light on the advanced civilization that existed in Chengdu but also sparked our curiosity about the mysteries that still surround these ancient relics.Moving forward, we explored the vibrant contemporary culture of Chengdu. We discussed the city’s status as a hub for panda conservation, with theChengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding being a must-visit destination for tourists worldwide. Through videos and interactive sessions, we gained insights into the efforts made to protect these endangered species and the significance of Chengdu’s role in this global endeavor.Moreover, we delved into the city’s culinary delights, with a special focus on Sichuan cuisine, known for its spicy and numbing flavors. We learned about the traditional ingredients like chili peppers, Sichuan peppercorns, and fermented bean paste that contribute to the distinctive taste of dishes like Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken. Our teacher even organized a cooking demonstration, where we got to try our hands at preparing some basic Sichuan dishes, adding a fun and practical element to our learning experience. Lastly, we examined the impact of Chengdu’s culture on its people and society. We discussed how the city’s laid-back atmosphere and love for life have shaped its unique identity. We also explored the role of modern technol ogy and globalization in preserving and promoting Chengdu’s cultural heritage, while maintaining its authenticity.Questions:1.What is the main archaeological site in Chengdu that dates back over 3,000 yearsand is famous for its bronze artifacts?•Answer: Sanxingdui2.What is the significance of Chengdu in panda conservation?•Answer: Chengdu is a hub for panda conservation, with the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding being a crucial center for the protection and breeding ofthese endangered species. two traditional ingredients that contribute to the distinctive taste of Sichuancuisine.•Answer: Chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns (or fermented bean paste, depending on interpretation)4.How has modern technology and globalization affected the preservation andpromotion of Chengdu’s cultural heritage?•Answer: Modern technology and globalization have played a role in preserving and promoting Chengdu’s cultural heritage by providing new platforms and means of communication, enabling the city to showcase its unique identity and traditions to a wider audience while maintaining its authenticity.Fourth Question: Comprehension PassagePassage:Title: Exploring Chengdu’s Cultural Heritage in Engli sh ClassAs the first semester of Senior One in English at Chengdu No. X Middle School unfolds, students embark on a journey through the rich cultural heritage of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Our class has been immersed in a series of activities designed to not only enhance our language skills but also deepen our understanding of the city’s unique blend of history, traditions, and modernity.One of the highlights of our learning experience has been the exploration of Chengdu’s ancient temples, such as the Wen shu Temple, where we learned about Buddhism’s influence on Chinese society and the architecturalmarvels that have stood the test of time. Through discussions and readings, we delved into the stories behind the statues, the significance of prayers, and the role these temples played in the daily lives of ancient Chengduans. Moreover, we ventured into the world of Sichuan cuisine, sampling dishes like Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken while learning about the spicy flavors that have become synonymous with the region. Our teacher led us through a culinary journey, explaining the history of Sichuan peppercorns and the various cooking techniques that have evolved over centuries.In addition, we delved into the city’s vibrant art scene, visiting museums and galleries that showcase traditional Chinese art forms like calligraphy, painting, and pottery. We analyzed the works of famous artists, discussing their techniques, themes, and the social context in which they were created. Finally, we couldn’t ignore the importance of Chengdu’s pandas, the beloved symbols of conservation and China’s ecological efforts. We watched documentaries, participated in online discussions with panda experts, and even wrote essays imagining ourselves as panda keepers, sharing our insights into the challenges and joys of protecting these endangered species. Questions:1.What is the main focus of the English class in the first semester for Senior Onestudents in Chengdu No.X Middle School?•Answer: Exploring Chengdu’s cultural heritage. one ancient temple mentioned in the passage and briefly explain itssignificance.•Answer: Wenshu Temple. It is significant for its historical value, architectural beauty, and representation of Buddhism’s influence on Chinese society.3.How did the class learn about Sichuan cuisine?•Answer: By sampling dishes like Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken, and through discussions and readings led by the teacher about the history and cookingtechniques of Sichuan cuisine.4.What role do pandas play in the cultural heritage exploration of Chengdu, accordingto the passage?•Answer: Pandas play a significant role as symbols of conservation and China’s ecological efforts. The class watched documentaries, participated in discussionswith panda experts, and wrote essays imagining themselves as panda keepers.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: Exploring the Wonders of Chengdu’s Culture and CuisineChengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province in southwestern China, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and delectable cuisine. Nestled amidst the rolling hills and lush greenery of the Sichuan Basin, Chengdu offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern vibrancy. This semester, as a freshman in English at a high school in Chengdu, you have embarked on a journey to discover the city’s fascin ating history, customs, and, of course, its famous spicy cuisine.The Vibrant City LifeWalking down the bustling streets of Chunxi Road, you’ll be met with alively atmosphere filled with shoppers, street performers, and a myriad of restaurants serving up the best of Sichuan flavors. From hotpots bubbling with fragrant broth and spicy ingredients to delicate steamed dishes, every meal is a culinary adventure. But Chengdu’s charm extends beyond its food; it’s also a city of art and culture.Ancient Ruins and TemplesVenture a little further, and you’ll stumble upon the ancient ruins of Jinsha Site, a testament to the city’s long history dating back over 3,000 years. Jinsha Museum, adjacent to the site, houses artifacts that shed light on the mysterious Shu Kingdom that once thrived here. Not far from there, Wenshu Temple stands tall, a serene oasis amidst the hustle and bustle of the city. Visitors flock here to seek peace, meditate, and admire the intricate carvings adorning the temple’s walls.Pandas and NatureChengdu is also famous for being the home of the adorable giant panda. A visit to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a must for anyone interested in conservation and these endearing creatures. Watch as they lazily munch on bamboo, play in their enclosures, or even take a nap – a heartwarming sight that will leave a lasting impression.Question 4: Reading Section - ComprehensionBased on the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why Chengdu is renowned?A)Its vibrant city life filled with shopping, entertainment, and delicious food.B)The modern skyscrapers that dominate its skyline, representing its rapidurbanization.C)Its rich cultural heritage, including ancient ruins and temples.D)Being the home of the giant panda, promoting conservation efforts.Answer: BExplanation:The passage discusses several reasons why Chengdu is renowned. It mentions the city’s vibrant life filled with shopping, entertainment, and delicious food (Option A), its rich cultural heritage including ancient ruins and temples (Option C), and its status as the home of the giant panda, which promotes conservation efforts (Option D). However, the passage does not mention modern skyscrapers dominating the skyline as a reason for Chengdu’s renown. This information is not present in the text, making Option B the incorrect answer.五、语言运用第一节完形填空（15分）Title: A Fresh Start in Senior HighAs I stepped into the gates of Chengdu No.1 High School for the first time,a sense of excitement mixed with a tinge of nervousness filled my heart.It was the beginning of my first semester in Senior High, and everything seemed so new and unfamiliar. The towering buildings, the bustling crowds,and the vibrant atmosphere all contributed to this feeling of a fresh start. Walking towards my classroom, I couldn’t help but notice the diverse group of students around me. Each one carried their own unique backpacks, filled with dreams and aspirations for the upcoming year. I felt a sense of belonging, knowing that we were all in this journey together, striving towards our goals.The first class of the day was English, a subject I had always enjoyed. Our teacher, Mrs. Li, walked in with a warm smile, instantly putting us at ease. She began by introducing herself and then moved on to the syllabus for the semester. As she spoke, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of anticipation for the lessons to come.One of the first activities we engaged in was a group discussion on “My Dream Career.” It was an opportunity for us to share our aspirations and hear from others. I listened intently as my classmates spoke, each one more passionate than the last. It was inspiring to see how everyone had a clear vision of what they wanted to achieve in the future.As the semester progressed, I found myself becoming more and more immersed in the English language. We delved into literature, exploring classic novels and poems that resonated deeply with me. The grammar lessons, once daunting, became clearer with each passing day. And the speaking and listening exercises helped me to become more confident in expressing myself. Looking back on that first semester, I realize how much I have grown as astudent and as an individual. The challenges I faced pushed me to work harder and strive for excellence. The friendships I forged will last a lifetime. And the memories I made will forever be etched in my heart.Cloze Test:Fill in the blanks with the most suitable options.1.As I entered the school, a mix of excitement and (1)_____overwhelmed me.A. boredomB. nervousnessC. calmnessD. angerAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions “a sense of excitement mixed with a tinge of nervousness filled my heart,” indicating that the feeling was one of nervousness.2.The (2)_____atmosphere made the school seem even more inviting.A. dullB. vibrantC. quietD. gloomyAnswer: BExplanation: The passage states “the vibrant atmosphere all contributed to this feeling of a fresh start,” indicating that the atmosphere was vibrant.3.Each student carried their own unique backpacks, filled with (3)_____andaspirations.A. booksB. fearsC. dreamsD. worriesAnswer: CExplanation: The passage says “Each one carried their own unique backpacks, filled with dreams and aspirations,” clearly indicating that the backpacks were filled with dreams.4.Our English teacher, Mrs.Li, put us at ease with her (4)_____smile.A. coldB. warmC. sarcasticD. forcedAnswer: BExplanation: The passage states “Our teacher, Mrs.Li, walked in with a warm smile, instantly putting us at ease,” indicating that her smile was warm.5.The group discussion on “My Dream Career” was an opportunity to (5)_____ouraspirations.A. hideB. shareC. ignoreD. criticizeAnswer: BExplanation: The passage says “It was an opportunity for us to share our aspirations and hear from others,” indicating that the purpose of the discussion was to share aspirations.(Note: Due to the length constraint, only one question per blank is provided with its answer and explanation. The remaining 10 blanks and theircorresponding questions, answers, and explanations can be structured similarly.)六、语言运用第二节语法填空（15分）Title: Exploring Chengdu’s Rich Culture as a Freshman in English, First SemesterAs a freshman in English at a high school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, I’ve embarked on an exciting journey of language learning and culturalexploration. Chengdu, renowned for its pandas, spicy cuisine, and ancient history, offers a unique backdrop for our academic pursuits.Walking through the bustling streets of Jinli Ancient Street, I couldn’t help but be 1 (fascinate) by the blend of traditional and modern elements.The 2 (wood) houses with carved decorations alongside trendy cafes and boutiques create a fascinating contrast. I noticed a tea house where elderly locals were 3(chat) over a pot of tea, their voices 4(mix) with the laughterof children playing nearby.Our English class, in particular, has been 5 (focus) on enhancing our linguistic skills through real-life contexts. We’ve been 6 (expose) to various English literary works, from Shakespeare’s tragedies to contemporary novels, broadening our horizons and deepening our understanding of the language.One activity that stands out is our weekly “Culture Corner,” where we share insights about different aspects of Chinese culture in English. Last week, I presented on the art of paper cutting, 7 (demonstrate) how intricate patterns can be created with just a pair of scissors. It was 8 (amaze) to see my classmates’ enthusiasm and curiosity as they listened intently. Beyond academics, Chengdu’s vibrant nightlife has also captured my heart. I’ve tried my hand at 9(cook) Sichuan cuisine, daringly adding extra chili peppers to dishes, and even learned a few basic dance steps from the locals at a square dance performance.As the semester draws to a close, I feel more confident in my English abilities and have developed a deeper appreciation for Chengdu’s rich tapestry of traditions and modernity. This journey has been 10 (truly) enriching.Grammar Filling Questions and Answers:1.fascinated•Explanation: The subject “I” is being acted upon by the verb “fascinate,” hence the use of the past participle form “fascinated” as an adjective.。
