初一上学期期中英语能力训练题(二)

2019-2020学年度第一学期七年级期中考试英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷选择题部分【共55分】一、听力部分（共20分）（一）图片判断（每小题1分，共5分）从下列每小题的三幅图片中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符的正确选项．每小题读一遍．1．A B C2．A B C3．A B C4A B C5．A B C（二）情景反映；根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。

（听两遍，共5分）6．A．Yes，it is．B．No，it isn’t．C．Yes，he is．D．No．she isn’t．7．A．She is my mother．B．Yes，I am．C．No，I'm not．D．She is my brother8．A．Yes，I am．B．Yes，I can．C．No，I'm not．D．No．I don’t．9．A．Yes，it is．B．It’s a car．C．It‘s Chinese．D．No．it isn’t．10．A．Nine．B．Ten．C．Eleven．D．Eight．（三）听对话，选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍。

（共5分）11．A．On the sofa B．On the bookcase C．I don’t know D．On the chair 12．A．Sonia B．Hall C．Sonia Hall D．I don't know．13．A．Yes．she does B．No，she doesn’tC．She likes apples D．She likes hamburgers．14．A．They’re oranges B．They’re bananas C．It’s an orange D．It’s a banana 15．A．3329256 B．3229265 C．3229256 D．3229652 （四）短文理解：根据短文内容选择最佳答案（听两遍，共5分）16．Is Tang Lin a Chinese boy?A．Yes．he is．B．No，he isn’t． C．Yes，she is．D．No，she isn’t．17．How old is Jim?A．12．B．11．C．10．D．918．What school is Jim in?A．No．4 Middle Schoo1．B．No．14 Middle Schoo1．C．No．13 Middle Schoo1．D．No．2 Middle School19．Who is Miss Wei?A．She is an English teacher．B．She is a Chinese teacher．C．She is a good English teacher．D．She is a Math teacher．20．What class is Li lei in?A．Class One B．Class Two C．Class Three D．Class Four （五）听短文填空。

外研初一上期中测试题（100分）Listening Part （20分）（略）Written test part（共80分）V. 单项选择。

（10分）( ) 21. Cindy has got _____ aunt and _____ uncle.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; the( ) 22. Susan has one hamburger _____ some meat for her lunch.A. withB. andC. inD. on( ) 23. Our English teacher can run, _____ she can’t swim.A. andB. butC. tooD. so( ) 24. —_____ is the gym?—It’s next to the library.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. How( ) 25. There are _____ people in the park, but there aren’t _____ children in it.A. many; someB. any; someC. some; anyD. any; any( ) 26. Mum, can I have an _____, it is very hot today.A. potatoB. noodleC. ice creamD. candy( ) 27. —_____ there any children?—Yes, _____.A. Is; there areB. Are; there areC. Are; this itD. Is; there isn't( ) 28. —_____ televisions has Bob got?—Two.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhatD. Where( ) 29. Please _____ the book and read after me.A. closeB. writeC. listenD. open( ) 30. —_____—He’s on the playground.A. Where’s Tom from?B. Where is Tom now?C. How old is T om?D. What’s Tom?VI. 从方框中选择最佳选项，完成对话。

2024-2025学年人教版英语初一上学期期中复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and studentB) Mother and sonC) Shopkeeper and customerAnswer: B) Mother and sonExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker asks about homework, which indicates a parent-child relationship rather than a professional or commercial one. The concern over schoolwork is typical of a mother talking to her son.2、Where did the boy leave his sports shoes?A) At homeB) In the classroomC) On the playgroundAnswer: C) On the playgroundExplanation: During the conversation, the boy mentions that he was playing soccer at lunchtime and forgot to bring his shoes back with him after the game, indicating that the shoes were left on the playground.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.D. Colleagues.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue begins with one person saying, “Hey, John, how are you doing?” and the other replying, “I’m fine, thanks. How about you?” This indicates a friendly relationship.4、Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the missing words you hear.Question: What is the main reason for the conversation?A. The man is looking for a job.B. The woman is giving advice on a job interview.C. The man is preparing for a business trip.D. The woman is asking for a favor.Missing words: The woman is giving advice on a job interview.Dialogue:W: (pause) So, remember to dress professionally and be on time.M: (pause) I will. And I should also bring a resume, right?W: (pause) Absolutely. And don’t forget to practice your answer s to common interview questions.M: (pause) Okay, I’ll do that. Thanks for the advice.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the woman giving advice on how to prepare for a job interview, which makes option B the correct answer.5、What time does Tom usually get up on weekdays?•A) At 6:00 am.•B) At 6:30 am.•C) At 7:00 am.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he gets up at 6:30 every weekday to have breakfast and catch the bus to school on time.6、Where did Sarah go during her summer vacation?•A) She went to Beijing.•B) She went to Shanghai.•C) She went to Guangzhou.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that Sarah visited her aunt in Beijing during the summer break and spent two weeks there exploring the city’s historical sites.Note: These answers would be determined by listening to the provided audio clips in an actual exam setting. The explanations given here are illustrative examples.7、What is the name of the student who won the first prize in the school science fair?A)TomB)LilyC)JackD)AliceAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks for the name of the student who won the first prize. The dialogue or text should contain the information that “Lily won the first prize in the science fair.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Lily.8、How does the teacher suggest the students improve their study habits?A)By watching more TVB)By playing video gamesC)By reading more booksD)By going to the moviesAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher’s suggestion for improving study habits is typically not related to leisure activities like TV, video games, or movies. The correct suggestion would be to read more books, which is a common advice for academic improvement. Therefore, the correct answer is C) By reading more books.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: “Hey, do you have any plans for the weekend?”Student B: “Yeah, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.”Student A: “That sounds nice. How will you get there?”Student B: “I’ll take the bus since it’s cheaper than driving.”Question: How will Student B get to visit his grandparents?A) By carB) By busC) By trainD) By planeAnswer: B) By busExplanation: Student B mentions that he will take the bus to visit his grandparents, which indicates that he plans to travel by bus.10.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school library.Teacher: “How is your study going, Sarah?”Student: “It’s going okay, but I’m struggling with the math problems.”11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey, Bob, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Bob: Yeah, actually. I’m thinking of visiting my grandparents in the countryside. How about you, Alice?Alice: Oh, I’m going to stay here. I have some chores to do around the house.Question: What is Bob’s plan for this weekend?A. He is staying at home.B. He is visiting his grandparents.C. He is going to the movies.D. He is traveling abroad.Answer: BExplanation: Bob mentions that he is thinking of visiting his grandparents in the countryside, which indicates his plan for the weekend.12.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: Hi, Tom, how are you coming along with your science project? Tom: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’ve almost finished the research part, but I’m still working on the experiment. I’m not sure if it’s going to work out.Question: What is Tom’s current challenge with his science project?A. He has completed the research but needs help with the experiment.B. He is struggling with the research part of the project.C. He has finished the experiment but needs help with the presentation.D. He is unable to complete the project on time.Answer: BExplanation: Tom says he has almost finished the research part but is still working on the experiment, indicating that he is struggling with that part of the project.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.The conversation is about their study plans for the upcoming midterm exam. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject are they planning to study for the midterm exam?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one of the students says, “I’m going to study English for the midterm exam.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. English.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on how to improve their study habits. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student?A. To study more books.B. To take short breaks between studying sessions.C. To focus on one subject at a time.D. To spend more time on social activities.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher suggests, “I recommend taking short breaks between studying sessions to stay fresh a nd focused.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. To take short breaks between studying sessions.15.You hear a conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans.A. They are going to the beach.B. They are planning to study together.C. They are going to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they are going to study together at the library, which means the answer is B.16.You hear a news report about a new invention that can help improve people’s health.A. The invention is a new type of exercise machine.B. The invention is a device that can track your health in real-time.C. The invention is a new food supplement.Answer: BExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the device can monitor your health in real-time, making the answer B.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hi, Bob. What are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Well, I’m thinking of going hiking wit h my friends. How about you, Alice? Alice: That sounds great! I was actually planning to go to the beach with my family. We’re going to have a picnic and swim in the ocean.Bob: That sounds like a lot of fun. I wish I could join you, but I already have my hiking trip planned.Question: What is Alice’s plan for this weekend?A) Go hiking with Bob.B) Go to the beach with her family.C) Stay at home and study.Answer: B) Go to the beach with her family.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that Alice is planning to go to the beach with her family for a picnic and swim in the ocean.18.You are listening to a weather report for the city of New York.Report: The weather forecast for New York City is as follows. Today, we have clear skies with a high of 75 degrees Fahrenheit and a low of 50 degrees. Tomorrow, there is a chance of rain in the afternoon with a high of 70 degrees. The following day, the weather will be sunny with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.Question: What is the weather forecast for New York City tomorrow?A) Sunny and warm.B) Rainy in the afternoon.C) Cold with a snowstorm.Answer: B) Rainy in the afternoon.Explanation: The weather report specifically mentions that there is a chance of rain in the afternoon with a high of 70 degrees. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Rainy in the afternoon.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the correct answer.A)Alice and Bob are going to a movie on Saturday.B)Bob is planning to visit his grandparents on Sunday.C)Alice is not sure about her plans for the weekend.Answer: B) Bob is planning to visit his grandparents on Sunday.Explanation: The key information in the conversation indicates that Bob is talking about visiting his grandparents on Sunday, which aligns with option B.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. The student is asking for advice. Listen and complete the sentence with the missing word.Teacher: “So, you’re working on the science fair project. Do you have any questions?”Student: “Yes, I’m not sure what to do about the…”Teacher: “The experiment design?”Answer: The experiment design.Explanation: The teacher completes the student’s sentence by suggesting the student might have questions about the “experiment design,” which is the missing word in the student’s sentence.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there lived a young girl named Lily. Lily was very curious about the world around her. One day, she heard her mother telling her father about a nearby forest that was said to be full of secrets. Lily was fascinated by the idea and decided to explore the forest on her own one weekend.The next morning, Lily woke up early and packed a small bag with some snacks, a map, and a flashlight. She set off on her adventure, following the path that led to the forest. As she walked deeper into the woods, the trees became taller and the light became dimmer. She started to feel a little scared, but her curiosity kept her going.After hours of walking, Lily finally reached a clearing in the forest. To her surprise, she found a small, hidden cabin. The door was slightly ajar, so she peeked inside. Inside, there was an old man sitting by the fireplace, looking up at her with a gentle smile. He introduced himself as Mr. Brown, the caretaker of the forest.Lily sat down and began to chat with Mr. Brown. She learned that the forest was full of stories and legends that had been passed down through generations. Mr. Brown told her about a magical tree that was said to grant wishes to those who were brave enough to touch its leaves. Lil y’s eyes sparkled with excitement, and she decided to find the tree.With Mr. Brown’s guidance, Lily set off to find the magical tree. They walked through the forest for what seemed like forever, but finally, they reachedthe tree. It was an enormous oak tree with thick, twisted branches and leaves that shone with a soft, golden glow.Lily approached the tree cautiously and reached out to touch the leaves. As soon as she made contact, she felt a warm, soothing energy flow through her. She closed her eyes and wished for something she had always wanted: a family dog.When she opened her eyes, she saw a small, fluffy dog running towards her. The dog wagged its tail excitedly and seemed to understand Lily’s wish. She named the dog Max and took him back home with her.Questions:1.What motivated Lily to explore the forest?A) She was looking for a new friend.B) She heard her mother talking about it.C) She wanted to find the magical tree.D) She was bored at home.2.Who did Lily meet in the forest?A) A grumpy old man.B) A kind-hearted woman.C) An enchanted tree.D) A mysterious stranger.3.What did Lily wish for when she touched the magical tree?A) A new bicycle.B) A family dog.C) To become a famous singer.D) To travel the world.Answers:1.B) She heard her mother talking about it.2.D) A mysterious stranger.3.B) A family dog.三、完型填空（15分）Title: Third Quarter Exam - Reading Comprehension (Cloze Test)Instructions: Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options provided.Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, the annual harvest festival was a much-anticipated event. Every year, the townsfolk would come together to celebrate the bountiful harvest of fruits and vegetables. This year, however, the festival was threatened by a sudden drought.The mayor, Mr. Thompson, called an emergency meeting with the town council. He explained that the drought was causing a severe water shortage, and the crops were at risk of withering away. “We need to find a solution quickly,” he said, looking around the room.1.Mr. Thompson realized that the only way to save the crops was to__________waterto the fields.A)saveB)storeC)collectD)conserve2.The townsfolk decided to__________a water conservation plan.A)createB)adoptC)followD)implement3.They began by__________every possible source of water in the town.A)usingB)findingC)protectingD)storing4.The local schools organized a__________to raise awareness about the drought.A)campaignB)meetingC)festivalD)competition5.The community came together and__________their efforts to save the crops.A)continuedB)dividedC)combinedD)separatedAnswer Key:1.D) conserve2.B) adopt3.B) finding4.A) campaign5.C) combined四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The sun___________(rise) at 6:00 a.m. every day.A. risesB. roseC. risingD. to riseAnswer: A. risesExplanation: The correct form to use here is the simple present tense because the sentence describes an habitual or general truth. The phrase “every day” indicates a routine event.2、I___________(go) to the movies last night, but I was too tired.A. wentB. am goingC. am wentD. will goAnswer: A. wentExplanation: The past tense is used here to describe an action that occurred in the past. The phrase “last night” indicates the past time frame, so “went” is the correct choice. The other options are not grammatically correct in this context.3、The___________(be) of the book is very interesting. I bought it last week.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。

龙湖实验中学第一学期期中测试试卷初一英语说明：1）本次考试满分120分；2）本试卷分第一、第二卷。

第一卷所选答案需转涂在答题卡上，第二卷答案填写在答题卷上。

试卷上答题无效。

第一卷语言知识与技能（共80分）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分, 共25分)A. 听句子(每小题1分。

共5分)根据句子内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

1. What’s this?•A B C2. What’s Gina’s telephone number?289-0346 286-0348 786-0379• A. B. C.3.Where are her keys?A. B. C.4.What does Linda have for dinner?A. B. C. 5.What does Bob have?A. B. C.B.听对话(共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s the girl’s family name?A. Sandra.B. Clark.C. Green.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Is this a jacket?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. We don’t know.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.What fruit does Linda like?A. Apples.B. Strawberries.C. Pears.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. Who is the boy?A. Dave’s brother.B. Dave’s friend.C. Dave’s cousin.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Where are Peter’s keys?A. Under the sofa.B. In the drawer.C. On the floor.听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。

2024-2025学年北师大版英语初一上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of reading books.D. The best ways to stay healthy.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the benefits of exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, making option B the correct answer.2、How does the teacher feel about the students’ progress in the science class?A. She is disappointed.B. She is pleased.C. She is worried.D. She is unsure.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher’s tone and comments about the students’ understanding and participation in the science class suggest that she is pleased with their progress, making option B the correct answer.3、What is the favorite sport of the student from China?A. BasketballB. SoccerC. VolleyballD. TennisAnswer: BExplanation: The student from China says, “I love soccer the most,” indicating that soccer is their favorite sport.4、How does the teacher encourage the students to study hard?A. She tells them it’s important for their future.B. She offers them rewards for good grades.C. She says it will help them get a good job.D. She organizes a fun activity after studying.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “Remember, studying hard is essential for your future success,” which implies that she encourages the students to study hard by emphasizing its importance for their future.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain the difference between ‘there is’ and‘there are’ again?”Teacher: “Certainly. ‘There is’ is used when you are referring to one thing, while ‘there are’ is used for more than one thing.”Question: What is the teacher explaining to the student?A) The difference between singular and plural nouns.B) The correct use of “there is” and “there are.”C) The rules for using “there” in different tenses.D) The pro nunciation of “there” in English.Answer: B) The correct use of “there is” and “there are.”Explanation: The teacher is specifically explaining the difference between “there is” and “there are,” which are the correct uses of the phrase.6.You are listening to a news report about a local festival.News Anchor: “And now, let’s go to our reporter, Sarah, who is at the local festival. Sarah, can you tell us what the festival is like?”Sarah: “Absolutely, the festival is a fantastic celebration of local culture. There are various stalls selling traditional food, music performances, and even a parade with colorful floats.”Question: What is Sarah describing?A) A shopping mall.B) A local festival.C) A sports event.D) A museum exhibit.Answer: B) A local festival.Explanation: Sarah’s description clearly indicates that she is at a local festival, mentioning traditional food, music performances, and a parade, which are typical elements of such an event.7、You hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go hiking.B. They are going to visit a museum.C. They are planning to stay at home and read books.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they will visit the local museum on Saturday, indicating option B is correct.8、You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming project.Teacher: “Are you ready for the science project presentation next week?”Student: “I think so, but I need to finish my research on renewable energy sources.”A. The student is not ready for the presentation.B. The student is working on a project about renewable energy.C. The student is planning to go hiking over the weekend.Answer: BExplanation: The student explicitly mentions that they are working on a project about renewable energy, which aligns with option B.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, could you explain to me why we need to study history? Teacher: Well, studying history is important because it helps us understand the past and learn from the mistakes of others. It also allows us to appreciate the culture and traditions of different civilizations.Question: What does the teacher think is the main reason for studying history?A) To pass examsB) To understand the past and learn from others’ mistakesC) To appreciate different culturesD) To have funAnswer: B) To understand the past and learn from others’ mistakesExplanation: The teacher clearly states that studying history helps us understand the past and learn from the mistakes of others.10.You are listening to a news report about a new technology that is being developed.Anchor: According to the latest report, scientists have developed a new type of solar panel that is more efficient and durable than the current ones. This new technology has the potential to significantly reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.Question: What is the main purpose of the new technology mentioned in the news report?A) To increase the efficiency of solar panelsB) To reduce dependence on fossil fuelsC) To create new jobs in the technology industryD) To provide electricity to remote areasAnswer: B) To reduce dependence on fossil fuelsExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the new technology has the potential to significantly reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, making option B the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Jamie, are you going to the movies this weekend?Jamie: Yeah, I am. I heard there’s a new action movie playing. What about you, Alex?Alex: I was thinking of going hiking. The weather is supposed to be great. Jamie: That sounds fun! I might join you if it doesn’t rain.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the moviesB) Go hikingC) Watch a new action movieD) Attend a hiking eventAnswer: B) Go hiking解析：In the conversation, Alex mentions that they are thinking of going hiking, which means they have plans to go hiking, making option B the correctanswer.12.You are listening to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, discussing her homework assignment.Teacher: Sarah, how is your science project coming along?Sarah: Well, I started working on it, but I’m not sure which topic to choose.I need some suggestions.Teacher: How about you look into the effects of climate change on our local wildlife?Sarah: That sounds interesting. I think I can find a lot of information on that.Question: What topic does the teacher suggest for Sarah’s science project?A) The history of our townB) The effects of climate change on local wildlifeC) The science behind renewable energyD) The benefits of exerciseAnswer: B) The effects of climate change on local wildlife解析：The teacher directly suggests that Sarah look into the effects of climate change on local wildlife as a topic for her science project, making option B the correct answer.13.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. W: Hi, Mike. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the mountains with my family. We had a picnic and went hiking.Question: What did Mike do over the weekend?A) He went to the beach with his friends.B) He went hiking in the mountains with his family.C) He stayed home and watched movies.D) He visited his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Mike mentions that he went to the mountains with his family and went hiking. This matches option B.14.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words. W: Hey, Tom, have you heard about the new restaurant that just opened?M: Yeah, I have. It’s called “Flavors of the World.” They serve food from different countries.W: That sounds interesting. What do you think about the food there?M: I haven’t been there yet, but I’ve heard the pasta is amazing. They have a variety of sauces and toppings.W: I can’t wait to try it. I heard they have a special menu for kids too.M: Oh, that’s good to know. I’ll have to take my little brother there.Question: What is the name of the new restaurant?A) Flavors of the WorldB) Pasta PalaceC) Little ItalyD) Taste of HomeAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the new rest aurant is referred to as “Flavors of the World.” This is option A.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A: Hey, did you watch the basketball game last night?B: Yes, I did. It was quite exciting. The team from our school played really well.A: Really? Who was the top scorer for their team?B: I think it was ___________.Answer: John.Explanation: The speaker B mentions that the team from their school played really well and asks about the top scorer. The answer can be inferred from the context that John was the top scorer.16.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.A: Hi, Sarah. How was your weekend?B: Oh, it was great. I___________(15) a lot of fun with my friends. We went hiking and had a picnic in the park.A: That sounds amazing. Did you take any pictures?B: Yes, I did. I___________(16) a lot of beautiful scenery.Answer: 15. had 16. tookExplanation: The question asks for the correct words to fill in the blanks. The context suggests that Sarah had a great weekend with her friends, so thefirst blank should be filled with “had,” and since she took pictures, the second blank should be filled with “took.”17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends.W: Really? Where did you go?M: We went to the mountains. It was beautiful there. The scenery was amazing!W: That sounds awesome. Did you see any animals?M: Yes, we saw some deer and a few birds. It was a great experience.Q: What did the man do during the weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends.B: He went shopping.C: He went to the beach.D: He went to a concert.Answer: A解析：通过对话内容可知，John和他的朋友们周末去徒步旅行了，因此正确答案是A。

2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the weather like today?A) It’s sunny.B) It’s cloudy.C) It’s rainy.Answer: B) It’s cloudy.Explanation: The question asks about the current weather. In the conversation, one person mentions that there are dark clouds in the sky, which indicates a cloudy day.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why does the student want to change his subject for the next class?A) Because he’s tired of the current subject.B) Because he doesn’t understand the material.C) Because he has a prior commitment.Answer: C) Because he has a prior commitment.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student explains that he needs to leavefor an important event, which is why he wants to change his subject for the next class. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for the change.3、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans. What is the main activity they plan to do? (Answer: Go to the movies)A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Visit a museum.D. Play sports at the park.Explanation: In the dialogue, Student A mentions they’re excited about the new movie release and asks if Student B wants to join them on Saturday afternoon. Student B confirms that they can go together, indicating that the main activity planned is going to the movies.4、Listen to the short passage about a student’s daily routine. According to the passage, what time does the student wake up? (Answer: 6:30 AM)A. 5:45 AM.B. 6:00 AM.C. 6:30 AM.D. 7:00 AM.Explanation: The passage describes the student’s morning schedule, stating that after brushing teeth and taking a shower, the student leaves home at 7:00 AM to catch the bus. Since the student needs about 30 minutes to prepare in themorning, it can be deduced that they wake up at 6:30 AM.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a book on history.B. The woman is suggesting a book on cooking.C. The man wants to find a book on science.Answer: CExplanation: The man asks the woman where he can find a book on science, indicating his interest in that topic.6、Listen to the following short passage about a famous landmark and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the history of the landmark.B. To explain the significance of the landmark.C. To give directions to the landmark.Answer: BExplanation: The passage focuses on the importance and impact of the landmark, rather than its historical details or physical location.7、What does the boy want to do after school?A)Play basketballB)Go to the libraryC)Visit his grandmotherAnswer: A) Play basketballExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions he wants to practice with the team after school, which implies he is going to play basketball.8、Where does the girl say she lost her keys?A)At the gymB)In the cafeteriaC)In the classroomAnswer: C) In the classroomExplanation: The girl says she remembers putting her keys on the desk while she was cleaning up her things at the end of the class, indicating she lost them in the classroom.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. How old is the girl?B. How many students are in the class?C. What is the girl’s favorite subject?D. What is the boy’s name?Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the girl’s favorite subject, which is mentioned in the dialogue.10.Listen to the passage and answer the following question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading books.B. The benefits of playing sports.C. How to keep healthy.D. The history of Oxford University.Answer: AExplanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of reading books and how they can enrich one’s knowledge and experience.11.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What are the students planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the students are planning to spend their weekend visiting a museum.12.You listen to a short monologue about the benefits of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question.According to the speaker, what is one of the benefits of reading?A. Improved memory.B. Better concentration.C. Increased vocabulary.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions that reading helps to increase vocabulary, which is one of the key benefits discussed in the monologue.13.You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What does the girl decide to do for her weekend trip?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Stay at home and read.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she has been thinking about going to the beach for her weekend trip, indicating that optionA is the correct answer.14.Listen to a short dialogue about a student’s favorite subject. Answer the following question based on the information you hear.Question: Which subject does the student like the most?A. Mathematics.B. History.C. Science.Answer: CExplanation: The student explicitly states that science is his or her favorite subject in the dialogue, making option C the correct answer.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: “Hey Lucy, what are you doing this weekend?”Lucy: “I’m planning to go hiking with my friends. How about you?”Tom: “That sounds fun! I think I’ll just stay home and read a book.”Question: What does Lucy plan to do this weekend?A. Stay home and read a book.B. Go hiking with her friends.C. Watch a movie.D. Visit her family.Answer: BExplanation: Lucy says, “I’m planning to go hiking with my friends,” which indicates that her plan is to go hiking with her friends.16.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Alice, who is asking for help with her homework.Teacher: “Alice, can you explain to me how to solve this equation?”Alice: “Sure, I’ll show you. First, we need to factorize the equation. Then we can simplify it.”Question: What is Alice’s strategy to solve the equation?A. She will add the numbers.B. She will factorize and simplify.C. She will multiply the numbers.D. She will subtract the numbers.Answer: BExplanation: Alice explains, “First, we need to factori ze the equation. Then we can simplify it,” which means her strategy is to factorize and simplify the equation.17、Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next few days.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between two friends discussing the benefits of regular exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The speakers mention how exercise can help improve their mood and overall well-being. Hence, the correct answer is option B.18、Question: What does the woman imply about her job?A. It is very stressful.B. It is quite flexible.C. It requires a lot of travel.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses her frustration about the workload and the pressure she faces at her job. She mentions having to work extra hours and feeling overwhelmed. Therefore, the correct answer is option A, indicating that her job is very stressful.19.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans.A. What are the speakers planning to do this weekend?1.Go to the movies.2.Visit a museum.3.Attend a sports game.Answer: 1. Go to the movies.Explanat ion: The male speaker mentions, “I heard there’s a great new movie coming out this weekend,” indicating that they are planning to go to the movies.20.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. What does the teacher suggest the student do?1.Study for a test.2.Do more research on the topic.3.Ask for help from the librarian.Answer: 3. Ask for help from the librarian.Explanation: The teacher says, “I think you might need to consult the librarian for more informati on on that topic,” suggesting that the student should ask for help from the librarian.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The first Monday of November each year marks the beginning of theThanksgiving holiday in the United States. Thanksgiving is a time for families to gather and give thanks for the blessings they have received throughout the year. It is also a time to remember those who are less fortunate and to give back to the community.The story of Thanksgiving dates back to the 1620s when the Pilgrims, a group of English settlers, arrived in North America. They faced many challenges, including harsh winters and unfamiliar diseases. However, the local Native Americans, known as the Wampanoag, helped the Pilgrims survive. The Wampanoag taught them how to grow corn, catch fish, and hunt for deer. In return, the Pilgrims shared their food and culture with the Wampanoag.In 1621, the Pilgrims held a feast to celebrate their first successful harvest. They invited the Wampanoag to join them, and this feast is considered the first Thanksgiving celebration. Since then, Thanksgiving has been celebrated annually on the fourth Thursday of November.Today, Thanksgiving is a time for families to come together and enjoy a traditional meal. The most famous dish is the turkey, which is often roasted with herbs and spices. Other common dishes include mashed potatoes, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. After the meal, many families play games, watch football, or simply spend time together.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Thanksgiving holiday?A. To celebrate the first successful harvest of the Pilgrims.B. To give thanks for the blessings received throughout the year.C. To remember those who are less fortunate.D. All of the above.2.According to the passage, what helped the Pilgrims survive in North America?A. The Wampanoag taught them how to grow corn, catch fish, and hunt for deer.B. The Pilgrims had a strong knowledge of the local environment.C. The Pilgrims had access to advanced technology.D. The Pilgrims had a large number of settlers.3.What is the most famous dish served during the Thanksgiving meal?A. Mashed potatoesB. StuffingC. TurkeyD. Cranberry sauceAnswers:1.D. All of the above.2.A. The Wampanoag taught them how to grow corn, catch fish, and hunt for deer.3.C. Turkey.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The first day of school is always an exciting yet nerve-wracking experience for both students and teachers. It’s a day filled with new faces, new classrooms, and new routines. For many students, it’s the beginning of a new chapter in their lives.On the first day, students often feel (1)_________about meeting their teachers and (2)_________classmates. They might worry about fitting in, making friends, and understanding the new (3) _________.1.A. confidentB. nervousC. curiousD. excited2.A. newB. familiarC. strangeD. old3.A. lessonsB. scheduleC. subjectsD. environment4.To help ease the tension, teachers usually (4)_________a few icebreakeractivities to get everyone (5) _________.4.A. organizeB. createC. planD. design5.A. comfortableB. anxiousC. nervousD. excitedAnswer:1.B. nervous2.A. new3.B. schedule4.A. organize5.A. comfortable四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I have never__________(see) such a beautiful sunset before. It was absolutely stunning.答案：seen解析：根据句意，这里表示“从未看过”，应该使用现在完成时态的被动语态。

2024年人教版英语初一上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are the speakers?C. What are they discussing?Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker says, “Hey, look at the sky. It’s really cloudy.” The second speaker responds, “Yeah, I know. It’s going to rain soon.” This indicates they are discussing the weather, not the actual weather condition, so option B is the correct answer.2、 Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The dog barked loudly when it saw the mailman. It was a sign that someone was coming. The mailman knocked on the door and handed the letter to the dog’s owner. The letter contained important informatio n about the dog’s health.Complete the sentence: The letter contained information aboutthe__________of the dog.Answer: healthExplanation: The last sentence of the passage explicitly mentions that the letter contained “important information about the dog’s health,” making “health” the correct word to fill in the blank.3、Listen to the conversation between two students and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study for the midterm exam.B. What the homework for the next week is.C. The weather forecast for the upcoming weekend.D. The recent school event they attended.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the students discussing their study plans and strategies for the upcoming midterm exam. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.4、Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.Dialogue:A: Hi, Tom. How are you doing with your science project?B: (3) , but I’m a bit stuck on the pa rt about the experiments.A: Well, why don’t you start with the background research? It will help you get a better understanding of the topic.B: That’s a good idea. (4) , I’ll start with that.Answer: 3. Honestly4.For nowExplanation: In this dialogue, t he word “honestly” is used to express the speaker’s sincerity about their progress with the project. “For now” indicates the immediate action the speaker plans to take, which is to start with the background research.5.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the students planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping in the city center.B. Visit a museum in the suburbs.C. Have a picnic in the park.Answer: BExplanation: The students mention that they want to go to a museum, which is not in the city center. The park option is not mentioned in the conversation. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What does the teacher remind the student to do?A. Complete the science project by Monday.B. Hand in the math homework tomorrow.C. Read the assigned chapters before the next class.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher reminds the student about the reading assignments for the upcoming class. There is no mention of the science project or the math homework. Thus, the correct answer is C.7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: How was your weekend, Tom?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends on Saturday and saw a beautiful waterfall.Question: What did Tom do on Saturday?A) He went shopping.B) He went hiking.C) He went swimming.D) He went to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The answer can be found in the dialogue where Tom says, “I went hiking with my friends on Saturday.”8、Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the correct word from the box.We went to the park yesterday. There were a lot of people playing (1) __________. We saw children playing (2)__________and adults playing (3) __________.Box: A) soccer B) basketball C) chess D) volleyballAnswer: 1) B 2) A 3) CExplanation: The passage mentions different activities being played by different age groups. Children are playing soccer (B), adults are playing chess (C), and the passage does not mention basketball (B) or volleyball (D) as activities.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Jamie, what are you doing this weekend?Jamie: Oh, I’m planning to go hiking with my friends. How about you, Alex? Alex: That sounds fun! I think I’ll stay at home and catch up on some reading.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Catch up on readingC) Go hiking with JamieD) Travel somewhere newAnswer: B) Catch up on reading解析：在听力对话中，Alex明确表示他打算在家里读书，因此答案是B。

七年级英语学科期中能力检测（2023—2024学年度第一学期）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内，2, 答题时，考生务必按照要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸上、试题上作答无效。

第一部分听力（满分20分）I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语（5分）1. A. A hat. B. C-A-T. C. A book.2. A. Yes, they are. B. They're fine. C. No, he isn't.3. A. It's on the table. B. Its356-9086. C. It's black.4. A. Yes, he is. B. It's my uncle's. C. He is my uncle5. A. They're mine. B. No, they're Lily's. C. They're under the desk.Ⅱ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案（5分）6. A. Tom's. B. Lily's. C. Mary s.7. A. White. B. Black. C. Green.8. A. The girl's cousin. B. The boy's cousin. C. The girl's aunt.9. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, he can.10. A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red.Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）。

（5分）A B C D E F11 12 13 14 15V. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市滨湖区河埒中学初一年级11月期中英语学科试卷一、听力（20分略）二、单词辨音（本大题共15分，每小题0.5分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词21. A. take B. radio C. want D. lake22. A. red B. me C. let D. pen23. A. kite B. swim C. begin D. slim24. A. hello B. only C. over D. some25. A. put B. cute C. music D. computer26. A. teacher B. reading C. really D. dream27. A. think B. thank C. English D. orange28. A. chair B school C. reach D. teacher29.A.soon B. cool C. cook D. school30. A .window B. flower C. now D down三、单项填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分)在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项31.--Mike, are you______ only child in your family?--Yes. But________ baby is on the way.A. a: theB. an: theC. the: aD. the; the22. --Jim, would you wash the bowls?--Why_________ ? Susan is sitting there, doing nothing.A. IB. mineC.myD. me33. As we all know, Mother’s Day comes _________the se cond Sunday of May.A. onB.atC.inD. for34. Can you ________English?Yes, I can _________some stories in EnglishA. speak; tellB. tell; tellC. speak; speak D tell; speak35. --Mum, _______my teacher Mr. Wu.--Nice to see you, Mr. Wu.A. she isB. he isC. this isD. that is36.--Where_________ boy with a pair of glasses _______from?--The USAA. is; comeB. does; comeC. do; comeD. are; come37. My cousin________ goes to the Sports Centre, because he doesn't like sports at all.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. never38. --Mr. Green, may I ask you some questions?--Sure. feel _______to ask me.A. goodB. freeC. happyD. well39.--Who drives you to school every day, Alice?--My mother________.A. drivesB. isC. areD. does40. Simon came to China with his parents ten years ago, and he knows _______about Chinese.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. a littleD. a few41.The parents hope their son __________a football star in Huanghe Football ClubA. doesB. can beC. to beD. be42. Children must _________ school clothes from Monday to Friday.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. in43.The boy ________ me is too tall, so I can’t see the words on the blackboardA. next toB. behindC. in front ofD. in the front of44.--Mum, shall I go to the station to meet our grandparents?--I'm afraid you ________ .They will take a taxi hereA. s houldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. mustn’t45.-- I missed the film The Captain. ________,Lucy?--Great! It's the best film I have seen during the holidayA. How does it look likeB. What's it aboutC. How does it lookD. What's it like四、完形填空(本大题共10分，每小题1分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案Friends are important in our lives. I have a best friend. ___46_____name is May.She has a round face and big bright eyes. She is friendlyand___47______.She is alwaysready to help others. When she meets others, she ____48____ hello to them. Sometimes we have different ideas, ___49______ we are still good friends. I think my life will be ____50___ without her.We know each other for four years. When I need help, she always ____51____ behind me and takes good care of me. This ___52____holiday, we went to visit the water park. We had great fun___53____ the roller coaster(过山车).After those rides, I was a little ____54____, so he bought me a bottle of water. Then I felt better.Ma ny people think there’s no eternal(永恒的)friendship between children. I don t think so. For me, it is ___55______ to have a friend like May.46. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's47. A. helpful B hard-working C. fine D. clever48. A talks B. tells C speaks D says49. A and B. or C. but D.so50. A interesting B. boring C. busy D. free51. A. sits B. walks C. runs D. stands52. A spring B. autumn C. summer D. winter53.A. of B. on C. to D. at54. A afraid B. happy C. angry D. sad55. A bad B. difficult C. lucky D. wrong 五．阅读理解（本大题共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2024年外研版英语初一上学期期中模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The weather is sunny today.B. It is going to rain soon.C. The weather is cold in winter.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the sky is getting dark and there are clouds, which suggests that it might rain soon.2、 Listen to the question and answer the following.Question: What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a football match.C. Go to the library.Answer: CExplanation: The man in the dialogue expresses his desire to study more and mentions that he needs to go to the library to find some books.3.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob.They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you, Alice?Alice: That sounds fun! I might just stay in and read a book.Question: What does Alice plan to do on the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read a bookC) Go shoppingD) Visit a friendAnswer: B) Read a bookExplanation: In the conversation, Alice responds to Bob’s question about her weekend plans by saying, “I might just stay in and read a book,” indica ting that she plans to read a book rather than go hiking, shopping, or visiting a friend.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how’s your science project coming along?Sarah: Oh, Mr. Johnso n, it’s going well. I’ve already done most of the research.Teacher: That’s great to hear. Have you decided on the topic yet?Sarah: Yes, I’m focusing on renewable energy sources. I think it’s a really interesting topic.Question: What topic is Sarah focusing on for her science project?A) Solar energyB) Renewable energy sourcesC) Fossil fuelsD) Climate changeAnswer: B) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah directly states, “I’m focusing on renewable energy sources,” which is the topic she has chosen for her science project. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.5、Listen to the following conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question below.A. They are discussing a new movie that they both want to see.B. They are planning a trip to the beach.C. They are comparing their favorite sports teams.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. (They are discussing a new movie that they both want to see.)B. (They are planning a trip to the beach.)C. (They are comparing their favorite sports teams.)Answer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on a new movie that both friends are interested in seeing, which suggests that option A is the correct answer.6、Listen to the following short passage about different seasons and answerthe question below.Question: According to the passage, which season is typically characterized by warm weather and long days?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. AutumnAnswer: CExplanation: The passage describes the characteristics of summer, including warm weather and long days, making option C the correct answer.7、You hear a conversation between two students in a library.A. The boy is looking for a book on science.B. The girl is helping the boy find a book on history.C. The boy is asking for help with a math problem.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he needs a book on history for a project, and the girl offers to help him find one, indicating that they are in a library and he is seeking a book on history. Thus, the correct answer is B.8、You hear a short dialogue at a school canteen.A. The students are discussing their favorite foods.B. The students are comparing their school uniforms.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the students are talking about the deliciousness of their meals, implying that they are at a school canteen and discussing their favorite foods. Therefore, the correct answer is A.9.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m thinking of going hiking. How about you?Alice: That sounds fun! I was considering visiting the art museum in the city center. What do you think?Question: What does Alice plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit the art museumC) Stay at home and relaxD) Go to the beachAnswer: B) Visit the art museumExplanation: Alice mentions that she was considering visiting the art museum, indicating her plan for the weekend.10.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Green, and a student, Sarah.Mr. Green: Sarah, how was your science project last week?Sarah: It was great, Mr. Green! I really enjoyed doing it. I learned a lot about the solar system.Mr. Green: That’s wonderful to hear, Sarah. Can you tell me what you found most interesting?Sarah: Definitely the moons of Jupiter. I never knew there were so many and each one is unique.Question: What was Sarah’s science project about?A) The moonB) The solar systemC) Jupiter’s moonsD) The EarthAnswer: B) The solar systemExplanation: Sarah talks about learning a lot about the solar system, which indicates that her science project was focused on this topic.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Teacher, I’m really struggling with the new math problems. Can you explain them to me again?”Teacher: “Certainly, let me show you the steps. First, you need to identify the given information, then apply the relevant formula, and finally solve for the unk nown variable.”Question: What is the main purpose of the conversation?A)To practice speaking EnglishB)To learn new vocabularyC)To discuss the student’s math problemsD)To plan a school tripAnswer: C) To discuss the student’s math problemsExplanation: The conversation focuses on the student asking the teacher for help with their math problems, indicating that the main purpose is to discuss the student’s difficulties.12.You are listening to a news report about a new discovery in science.News Anchor: “In a gro undbreaking study, scientists have found a new way to create renewable energy from seawater. The process involves using a special type of algae that can convert saltwater into hydrogen, which can then be used to generate electricity.”Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A)The importance of renewable energyB)The discovery of a new type of algaeC) A new way to generate electricity from seawaterD)The impact of climate changeAnswer: C) A new way to generate electricity from seawaterExplanation: The news report specifically mentions the new discovery of using seawater to generate electricity, making it the main topic of the report.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They plan to go to the movies.B. They plan to go to the library.C. They plan to go hiking.D. They plan to go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: The students mention that they are going to go hiking on the weekend, so the correct answer is C.14.You hear a weather forecast for a city in China.A. The weather will be sunny and warm.B. The weather will be cloudy and rainy.C. The weather will be windy and cool.D. The weather will be snowy and cold.Answer: BExplanation: The forecast mentions that there will be a chance of rain, and the weather will be cloudy, so the correct answer is B.15.W: Hi, John. How was your science project this term?M: It was quite challenging, but I really enjoyed it. I learned a lot about the solar system.Q: What subject is the conversation about?A: ScienceB: MathematicsC: HistoryD: EnglishAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation specifically mentions “science project” and “science,” indicating that the subject of the conversat ion is science.16.M: Have you heard about the new library at our school? It looks amazing!W: Yeah, I saw it on the school website. They say it has over 10,000 books and a quiet reading area.Q: What is the topic of the conversation?A: The school’s sport s facilitiesB: The new library at schoolC: The school’s music programD: The school’s historyAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the new library at the school, with specific details mentioned about its size and features.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Jack and Lily. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question:What subject do they plan to study together after school?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.D. History.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Lily says, “Hey, Jack, do you want to study English together after school?” This indicates that they plan to study English together, so the correct answer is B. English.18.You hear a weather report for a city. Listen and answer the following question:What is the weather forecast for tomorrow in that city?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy and cold.C. Cloudy and windy.D. Snowy and chilly.Answer: AExplanation: The weather report states, “Tomorrow, the weather will be sunny an d warm with a high of 25 degrees.” This means that the weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny and warm, so the correct answer is A. Sunny and warm.19.W: Hey, John. Did you finish your homework yet?M: Yes, I did. I finished it last night.Q: What did John do last night?A: He finished his homework.解析：根据对话内容，我们可以得知John昨天晚上完成了作业。