过去分词与现在分词专项练习50题

英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习I.单项选择1.the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth .A.fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3.We’re to listen to her voice. It’s to hear her sing.A.pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. a post office, I stopped some stamps. A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy5.with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.paringB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6.Here are some new computer programs for home buildings.A.designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9.With the money , he couldn’t buy any ticket.A.to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t m ake himself .A.being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11.The result of the test was rather .A.disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12.I’ve never heard the word in spoken English.eB. usedC. usingD. being used13.how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14.Deeply , I thanked her again and again.A.being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15.With winter on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A.cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16.the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17.He went from door to door, waste papers and magazines.A.gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18.The student corrected his paper carefully, the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19.The price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A.reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem .A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23.The library’s study room is full of students for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24.The ground is with leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25.Lessons easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26.The wallet several days ago was found in the dustbin outside the building。

高二英语现在分词和过去分词作独立成分单选题40题1.Generally speaking, he is a reliable person.A.Generally speakingB.Truly speakingC.Honestly speakingD.Frankly speaking答案解析：A。

“Generally speaking”表示“一般来说”，是现在分词作独立成分，用来引出一般性的观点。

B 选项“Truly speaking”意为“说实话”，C 选项“Honestly speaking”意为“诚实地说”，D 选项“Frankly speaking”意为“坦率地说”，在这个语境中不合适。

2.Judging from his appearance, he seems to be very tired.A.Judging fromB.Seeing fromC.Considering fromD.Looking from答案解析：A。

“Judging from”表示“从……判断”，是现在分词作独立成分。

B、C、D 选项都是错误的搭配。

3.Taking everything into consideration, he made a wise decision.A.Taking everything into considerationB.Thinking everything into considerationC.Contemplating everything into considerationD.Pondering everything into consideration答案解析：A。

“Taking everything into consideration”表示“把一切都考虑进去”，是现在分词作独立成分。

B、C、D 选项都是错误的表达。

4.Supposing he refuses, what will you do?A.SupposingB.AssumingC.PresumingD.Imagining答案解析：A。

高一英语现在分词和过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.stoodC.standsD.to stand答案：A。

现在分词standing 在这里作定语，修饰boy，表示“正站在窗边的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。

stood 是过去式，不能作定语；stands 是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语；to stand 是不定式，通常表示目的等，此处不合适。

2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.writingC.writesD.to write答案：A。

过去分词written 作定语，修饰book，表示“鲁迅写的书”，过去分词表示被动和完成的动作。

writing 是现在分词，book 不能主动写；writes 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作定语；to write 是不定式，此处不合适。

3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.sangC.singsD.to sing答案：A。

现在分词singing 作定语，修饰girl，表示“正在教室里唱歌的女孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。

sang 是过去式，不能作定语；sings 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作定语；to sing 是不定式，通常表示目的等，此处不合适。

4.The house built last year is very large.A.builtB.buildingC.buildsD.to build答案：A。

过去分词built 作定语，修饰house，表示“去年建的房子”，过去分词表示被动和完成的动作。

building 是现在分词，house 不能主动建；builds 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作定语；to build 是不定式，此处不合适。

三年级英语现在分词和过去分词单选题40题1.She is singing. She is very happy. “singing” is the present participle.A.singingB.sangC.sungD.sing答案解析：A。

题干中“She is singing”表示正在唱歌，现在进行时要用现在分词。

B 选项sang 是过去式；C 选项sung 是过去分词；D 选项sing 是动词原形，均不符合现在进行时的要求。

2.He played basketball yesterday. After that, he was tired. “played” is the past tense.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays答案解析：C。

题干中“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，要用过去式。

A 选项play 是动词原形；B 选项playing 是现在分词；D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合过去的时间要求。

3.The bird is flying in the sky. “flying” is the present participle.A.flyB.flewC.flown答案解析：D。

“is flying”是现在进行时，要用现在分词。

A 选项fly 是动词原形；B 选项flew 是过去式；C 选项flown 是过去分词，均不符合要求。

4.She ran in the park yesterday. “ran” is the past tense.A.runB.runningC.ranD.runs答案解析：C。

“yesterday”表明过去的时间，要用过去式。

A 选项run 是动词原形；B 选项running 是现在分词；D 选项runs 是第三人称单数形式，都不对。

5.The boy is jumping. “jumping” is the present participle.A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumpingD.jumps答案解析：C。

初三英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my brother.A.standB.standsC.stoodD.standing答案解析：D。

standing by the window 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰the boy，表示“站在窗边的男孩”。

选项A、B、C 都是动词原形或不同时态的谓语动词形式，不能作定语。

2.The book is very interesting.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案解析：C。

interesting 是现在分词形式的形容词，在句中作表语，表示“令人感兴趣的”。

选项 A 是动词原形或名词；选项B 是过去分词形式的形容词，通常修饰人；选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式。

3.The movie is so exciting that we all want to see it again.A.exciteB.excitedC.exciting答案解析：C。

exciting 是现在分词形式的形容词，作表语，表示“令人兴奋的”。

选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是过去分词形式的形容词，通常修饰人；选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式。

4.The news is surprising.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises答案解析：C。

surprising 是现在分词形式的形容词，作表语，表示“令人惊讶的”。

选项 A 是动词原形或名词；选项B 是过去分词形式的形容词，通常修饰人；选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式。

5.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singB.singsC.sangD.singing答案解析：D。

singing in the classroom 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰the girl，表示“在教室里唱歌的女孩”。

现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。

初一英语现在分词与过去分词单选题40题1. I saw a boy ______ (cry) in the corner just now.A. cryB. criesC. cryingD. cried答案：C。

解析：本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。

see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事，这里表示刚才看到一个男孩正在角落里哭，强调正在进行的动作，A选项cry是动词原形，B选项cries是第三人称单数形式，D选项cried是过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合这个结构。

2. The ______ (break) window needs to be repaired.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. breaks答案：C。

解析：本题考查过去分词作定语。

broken是break的过去分词，在这里作定语修饰window，表示被打破的窗户，A选项是动词原形，B选项breaking是现在分词，D选项breaks是第三人称单数形式，都不能作定语表示被动的含义。

3. She heard someone ______ (sing) in the next room.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang答案：C。

解析：本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。

hear sb. doing sth.表示听到某人正在做某事，这里表示她听到有人正在隔壁房间唱歌，强调正在进行的动作，A选项sing是动词原形，B选项sings是第三人称单数形式，D选项sang是过去式，都不符合这个结构。

4. The ______ (fall) leaves look very beautiful.A. fallB. fallingC. fallenD. falls答案：C。

解析：本题考查过去分词作定语。

fallen是fall的过去分词，在这里作定语修饰leaves，表示已经落下的树叶，A选项是动词原形，B选项falling是现在分词，表示正在落下的，D选项falls是第三人称单数形式，都不符合题意。

高二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.sittingyingD.lieing答案解析：A。

“standing by the window”表示“站在窗边的”，现在分词作定语修饰“boy”，表示主动和正在进行的动作；B 选项“sitting”是“坐”，与语境不符；C 选项“laying”是“放置”的现在分词形式，也不合适；D 选项“lieing”拼写错误，“lie”的现在分词是“lying”。

2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.readC.boughtD.sold答案解析：A。

“written by Lu Xun”表示“鲁迅写的”，过去分词作定语修饰“book”，表示被动的动作；B 选项“read”是“读”，C 选项“bought”是“买”，D 选项“sold”是“卖”，都不符合语境。

3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.dancingC.runningD.swimming答案解析：A。

“singing in the classroom”表示“在教室里唱歌的”，现在分词作定语修饰“girl”，表示主动和正在进行的动作；B 选项“dancing”是“跳舞”，C 选项“running”是“跑”，D 选项“swimming”是“游泳”，都与在教室里唱歌的语境不符。

4.The house built last year is very comfortable.A.builtB.destroyedC.repairedD.painted答案解析：A。

“built last year”表示“去年建的”，过去分词作定语修饰“house”，表示被动的动作；B 选项“destroyed”是“破坏”，C 选项“repaired”是“修理”，D 选项“painted”是“粉刷”，都不符合语境。

现在分词和过去分词的练习题语态上：现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动1.Do you know the woman __________________________________?2.The soldier________________________________ has become a doctor.时态上：现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成________________ country ； _________________ water ________________country ；________________water1.He is a __________________ young man.2. Make less noise. There’s a ___________________ child.3. We only sell _______________ books.后置定语1.The young man___________________________________________ is the editor of the campus newspaper.2.The bridge ___________________________needs repairing.3.Those __________________________________ should sign here.4. The man, __________________________________, almost lost his memory.5.What you said is really ___________________6.The football match is _______________.7.This book is very ________________8.I am ______________ in this book.9.I saw him ________________ in the street.10.I heard them ____________in the classroom。

高一英语现在分词和过去分词单选题40题1. The ______ book on the shelf is very interesting.A. lieB. lyingC. lainD. laid答案：B。

解析：这里考查现在分词作定语。

现在分词作定语表示主动和进行。

lie（ 躺、位于）的现在分词形式是lying，在句中表示“放在架子上的 正处于放置状态的）书”。

A选项lie是动词原形，不能作定语；C选项lain是lie的过去分词形式，在这里不符合语境；D选项laid是lay（放置、下蛋）的过去分词，与句子中的lie不是同一个词，意思也不符。

2. The news is really ______.A. excitedB. excitingC. exciteD. to excite答案：B。

解析：这里考查现在分词作表语。

现在分词作表语时，主语一般是物，表示事物的性质特征。

exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，句子的主语the news（ 新闻）是物，具有“令人兴奋”的特征。

A选项excited 是过去分词，一般主语是人，表示人的感受；C选项excite是动词原形，不能作表语；D选项to excite是不定式，也不能作表语。

3. Look at the ______ children in the park.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play答案：C。

解析：本题考查现在分词作定语。

现在分词作定语修饰名词，表示正在进行的动作。

这里“playing children”表示“正在玩耍的孩子们”。

A选项play是动词原形，不能作定语；B选项played是过去分词，在这里不符合语境；D选项to play是不定式，作定语表示将要进行的动作，与句中的look at 看正在进行的动作）不符。

4. The ______ story made her cry.A. movedB. movingC. moveD. to move答案：B。

九年级英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习题(含答案) 九年级英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习题(含答案) 九年级英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习题(含答案)过去分词和现在分词专项练习I 单项选择（75%）1 ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119A To seeB SeeingC Having seenD Being seen2 I fell down and broke three of my teeth I wonder homany times I have to e here and get my false teeth ____A fixB fixingC fixedD to fix3 We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice It’s ___ to hear her singA pleased; pleasing; pleasureB pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4 ___a post office, I stopped____ some stampsA Passed, buyingB Passing, to buyC Having passed, buyD Pass, to buy5 ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at allA paringB To pareC paredD Having pared6 Here are some neputer programs ____for home buildingsA DesigningB designC designedD to design7 ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely nelampA To saveB SavingC SavedD Having saved8 The teacher came into the classroom ____by his studentsA followingB to be followingC followedD having followed9 With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticketA to loseB losingC lostD has lost10 There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____A being heardB hearingC heardD hear11 The result of the test was rather _____A disappointedB disappointingC being disappointedD disappoint12 I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken EnglishA useB usedC usingD being used13 _____hoto do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for helpA Not to knoB Not knowingC Knowing notD Not known14 Deeply __, I thanked her again and againA being movingB movedC movingD to be moved15 With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothesA cameB esC eD ing16 ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching buildingA Having shownB ShowingC Has shownD Having been shown17 He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazinesA gatheringB gatheredC gatherD being gathered18 The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’s suggestionsA folloB followingC followedD being followed19 The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozenA reduceB reducingC reducedD reduces20 People ____in the city do not knothe pleasure of country lifeA liveB to liveC livedD living21 The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___A understandB understandingC to understandD understood22 The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______A settleB settledC to settleD settling23 The library’s study room is full of students _____for the examA busily preparedB busy preparingC busily prepareD are busily preparing24 The ground is _____with ____ leavesA covering, fallingB covered, fallingC covered, fallenD covering, fallen25 Lessons ____easily were soon forgottenA to learnB learnC learnedD learning26 The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。

高三英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题1. The ______ girl in the corner is my sister.A. cryingB. criedC. to cryD. cry答案：A。

解析：这里考查现在分词作定语。

“crying”在这里表示正在哭泣的，用来修饰“girl”，描述女孩的状态。

“cried”是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成的动作，这里女孩是主动哭泣，不是被哭泣，所以B选项不符合。

“to cry”是不定式，一般表示目的或将来的动作，在此处不合适，C选项排除。

“cry”是动词原形，不能作定语，D选项也不对。

2. ______ by the beautiful scenery, we decided to stay there for another day.A. FascinatingB. FascinatedC. To fascinateD. Fascinate答案：B。

解析：此句考查过去分词作状语。

“we”和“fascinate”之间是被动关系，即我们被美景吸引，所以要用过去分词“Fascinated”。

“Fascinating”是现在分词，表示主动，A选项不符合。

“To fascinate”是不定式，在此处不能表示这种被动关系，C选项错误。

“Fascinate”是动词原形，不能作状语，D选项也不正确。

3. The news is really ______, which makes everyone excited.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. to encourageD. encourage答案：A。

解析：这里考查现在分词作表语。

“encouraging”表示令人鼓舞的，用来描述“news”的性质。

“encouraged”是过去分词，通常表示人被鼓舞的状态，这里说的是新闻本身令人鼓舞，不是新闻被鼓舞，B选项不对。

“to encourage”是不定式，不能作表语，C选项排除。

过去分词和现在分词专项练习（小编整理）第一篇：过去分词和现在分词专项练习过去分词和现在分词专项练习I.单项选择1.____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To see B.SeeingC.Having seenD.Being seen 2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A.fix B.fixing C.fixed D.to fix3.We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice.It’s ___ to hear her sing.A.pleased;pleasing;pleasure B.pleased;pleasant;a pleasureC.pleasing;pleased;a pleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at paring B.To compare paredD.Having compared6.Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A.designing B.design C.designed D.to design7.____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To save B.Saving C.Saved D.Having saved 8.The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A.followingB.to be followingC.followedD.having followed9.With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A.to loseB.losingC.lostD.has lost10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A.being heard B.hearing C.heard D.hear 11.The result of the test was rather _____.A.disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.disappoint12.I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken eedingD.being used13._____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to know B.Not knowing C.Knowing not D.Not known14.Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A.being movingB.movedC.movingD.to be moved 15.With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A.came es e ing16.____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shown B.Showing C.Has shownD.Having been shown17.He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A.gathering B.gathered C.gather D.being gathered 18.The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’s suggestions.A.follow B.following C.followed D.being followed19.The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces 20.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A.settle B.settled C.to settle D.settling23.The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A.busily prepared B.busy preparing C.busily prepare D.are busily preparing24.The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A.covering, fallingB.covered, fallingC.covered, fallenD.covering, fallen25.Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A.to learn B.learnC.learnedD.learning26.The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。

初二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题40题1. The _____ students are listening to the teacher carefully in the classroom.A. interestingB. interested答案：B。

解析：interested表示“感兴趣的”，用来形容人，这里指学生们对老师的课感兴趣，所以用interested。

而interesting表示“有趣的”，通常用来形容事物，比如an interesting book（ 一本有趣的书），不能用来形容students 学生）。

2. We saw a lot of _____ leaves on the ground during our autumn trip.A. fallingB. fallen答案：B。

解析：fallen表示“已经落下的”，fallen leaves是“落叶”，强调叶子已经处于落下的状态。

falling表示“正在落下的”，如果说falling leaves更多是描述叶子正在飘落这个动作，根据句子中的on the ground 在地上）可知是已经落下的叶子，所以选B。

3. The _____ movie made all of us very excited.A. excitingB. excited答案：A。

解析：exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，用来形容事物，这里指电影是令人兴奋的。

excited表示“感到兴奋的”，用来形容人，例如We are excited（我们感到兴奋），句中是形容movie（电影），所以用exciting。

4. My mother was very _____ when she heard the good news.A. pleasingB. pleased答案：B。

解析：pleased表示“感到高兴的”，用来形容人，这里指妈妈听到好消息时感到高兴。

过去分词与现在分词专项练习一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.________ (see) from the top of the TV tower, the city looks beautiful.2.All things _______ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.He once heard the song _________ (sing) in German.4.Please keep us _______(inform) of the latest developments.5.____________ (give) a chance, he felt disappointed.6.The bottle _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.7.When I went in the clinic, I saw the patient ________ (examine) by the doctor.8.I received a letter ________ (ask) for more information about our products.9.He let out my secret. He made it ________ (know) to all.10.The mobile phone ________ (lie) on the desk belongs to me.11.At this moment the bell rang, ___________(announce) the end of the class.12.______________________ (give) a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.13.___________(compare) with the old one, the new house looks brighter.14.People ________ (live) in the south have their house __________ (make) in bamboo.15.The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.16.A person _________ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language,________ (forget)all about his own.17.Knowledge _________ (obtain) too easily will be soon __________ (forget).18. _______ (know) how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.19. The result of the test was rather ________ (disappoint).20.A beggar died of cold, _________________(leave) his body exposed.A beggar died of cold, _________________(dress) in nothing.A beggar died of cold, _________________(wear) nothing.A beggar died of cold,_________________( have) nothing on.A beggar died of cold ,_________________(cover) with nothing.21.You had better have your mistakes ___________ (correct).You should have him _____________ (correct) his mistakes.22. When he woke up, he found himself __________ (surround) by strangers.When he woke up, he found strangers ____________ (surround) him.二、改错。

初二英语分词（现在分词与过去分词）单选题30题1. The ______ (excite/exciting/excited) children are talking about their trip to the zoo.A. exciteB. excitingC. excited答案：C。

解析：excited表示“感到兴奋的”，用来修饰人，这里是说孩子们感到兴奋，所以用excited。

excite是动词，不能作定语。

exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，通常用来修饰事物，比如an exciting movie。

2. There is a ______ (fascinate/fascinating/fascinated) museum in our city.A. fascinateB. fascinatingC. fascinated答案：B。

解析：fascinating表示“令人着迷的”，用来修饰事物，这里的museum是事物，所以用fascinating。

fascinate是动词，不能作定语。

fascinated表示“入迷的”，通常用来修饰人。

3. The ______ (tire/tiring/tired) players need a good rest.A. tireB. tiringC. tired答案：C。

解析：tired表示“感到疲倦的”，用来修饰人，这里的players是人，所以用tired。

tire是动词，不能作定语。

tiring表示“令人疲倦的”，比如a tiring journey。

4. We saw a ______ (surprise/surprising/surprised) performance last night.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprised答案：B。

解析：surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，用来修饰事物，这里的performance是事物，所以用surprising。

六年级英语现在分词与过去分词单选题40题1. In the school library, the book ____ (write) by that famous writer is very popular.A. writingB. writtenC. writeD. wrote答案：B。

解析：本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。

选项A“writing”是现在分词形式，现在分词作定语通常表示主动和进行的动作，而这里书是被写的，是被动关系，所以A错误。

选项C“write”是动词原形，在这个句子中不能直接作定语，所以C错误。

选项D“wrote”是过去式，也不能作定语，所以D错误。

选项B“written”是过去分词，过去分词作定语表示被动和完成的动作，这里表示被那个著名作家写的书，符合题意。

2. Look at the boy ____ (run) on the playground. He is so fast.A. runningB. runsC. ranD. runned答案：A。

解析：本题考查现在分词作后置定语的用法。

选项B“runs”是动词的第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语，这里需要的是定语，所以B错误。

选项C“ran”是过去式，不能作定语，所以C错误。

选项D“runned”是错误的形式，不存在。

选项A“running”是现在分词，现在分词作后置定语表示正在进行的动作，这里表示正在操场上跑的男孩，符合题意。

3. The picture ____ (paint) by my art teacher is very beautiful.A. paintingB. paintedC. paintD. paints答案：B。

解析：本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。

选项A“painting”是现在分词，现在分词作定语表示主动和进行的动作，而这里画是被画的，是被动关系，所以A错误。

选项C“paint”是动词原形，不能作定语，所以C错误。