Talk about health problems with foreigners

Did you have a good time last Sunday?Say something about it.(At least two aspects)Yes,I did.First I got up early and went to have a piano lesson.I love playing the piano.After the lesson,I went to the KFC to have fast food with my parents.I know it's not healthy.But I just love it.In the afternoon, I played tennis with my best friend Tom.We both like playing tennis.In the evening,I went to visit my grandparents and had dinner there.My grandma cooked a wonderful meal for me.I had a happy Sunday last week.How was your last school trip?What did your classmates and you do?Last weekend,we had a wonderful school trip.That day was sunny.At8o'clock,we went to the park by the school bus.There were many trees,flowers and birds.At noon,we had a picnic under a big tree.After lunch, we had many interesting activities.We played cards and played some games.At the end of the day,we took the bus to the school.Although we were very tired,we were happy.What do you like to do in your spare time?Why?(At least two reasons)I like to play basketball in my spare time.There are a lot of advantages of playing basketball.First,it makes me athletic and energetic.Although it makes me tired sometimes,I am happy.Second,it can keep me fit and help me to study better.I often play basketball with my friends and I learn to work with others from the sport.What are you going to do during the coming summer vacation?Why?(At least two reasons)I am going to Guangzhou.There are two reasons.First,my father has a job there.I will go there to see my father.I will stay with him during the whole vacation.Second,I like the sea.I will go to the beach with an umbrella.I like walking on the beach.What do you want to be when you grow up?How are you going to do that？When I grow up,I want to be a doctor.I want to help people keep healthy.At the same time,it also makes me happy to help others.But how am I going to do that?First,I'm going to study hard and get good grades. Then I'm going to study medicine at a university.As long as I try my best,I'm sure my dream can come true. What will your life be like in the future?Say something about it.(At least two aspects)I think my life will have many changes in the future.First,I will live in Shenzhen.I will have a big house with a beautiful garden.In my free time,I can do some reading in the garden.Second,I will be a great doctor.I will help many disabled people.They will live a happy life with my help.What do you usually do on weekends?Say something about your weekends.(At least two aspects)I'm quite busy on weekdays.On Saturday morning,I often go swimming with my friends.It can make me have a strong body.On Sunday afternoon,I always watch movies to enjoy myself.I like all kinds of movies. In the evening,I do my homework carefully.Although it's a little difficult,it can help me to get good grades. On Sundays,I often take a walk with my parents in the morning.I often play basketball with my good friends in the afternoon.Sometimes we chat with each other,and we feel happy and relaxed.I love my weekends.Do you think health is important to you?How do you keep healthy?(At least two aspects)Yes,I think health is very important to me.But what should I do to keep healthy?To start with,having a good eating habit is necessary.I should eat a balanced diet.I should eat more fruit and vegetables.I should drink more water instead of soft drinks.Next,enough sleep can also help me to keep healthy.I should go to bed early and get up early.Then,if l want to keep healthy,I should exercise every day.That's very necessary.I need to play sports to keep me strong.To take care of my health makes me happy.If I can do well,I will be healthy.How do you relax yourself when you're tired?(At least two aspects)When I'm tired,I often do lots of things to make me relax.I often lie down and listen to some soft and sweet music alone.Sometimes I just eat some delicious food that I like best.Some kinds of sports can help me to relax,too.I would like to invite my good friends to go outside for a walk.If I feel very tired,I will sleep a lot.I think health is quite important,so when I'm tired,I will relax myself by doing many things.Are your parents strict with you?Why?(At least two aspects)Yes,they are strict with me.They set many family rules for me.First,I have to read English aloud early every morning to practice my pronunciation.Second,I can't stay up late on school nights.Third,I can't hang out with my friends on school days.Finally,I can only watch TV for one hour at the weekend.Although they are strict with me,I know they love me very much.What rules do you have at your school?What do you think of them？There are many rules in our school.We must arrive at school on time.We can't be late for classes.We must wear our school uniforms.We can't eat anything in the classroom.We must eat in the school dining hall.We can't fight with our classmates.I think the rules are very useful and necessary.We must follow them.Do you like to have English classes?Why or why not?(At least two reasons)Yes.I like to have English classes.There are some reasons.Firstly,English is a very useful language.We can use English to communicate with foreigners.Secondly,we can learn a lot from English classes.I can learn to sing English songs and enjoy English stories.It makes me very happy.Thirdly,our English teacher is really nice.She is young and kind.She likes to help us.So I like to have English classes.Yes.I like having English classes.The first reason is that I have a good English teacher.She is not only friendly but also humorous.She always makes her classes very interesting so that every student can gain knowledge happily.The second reason is that I like listening to English songs.If I learn English well,I can understand more English songs.Do you like to spend time with your family?Why?(At least two reasons)Yes,I do.My parents love me very much.They try to make me happy when I stay with them.In order to make me live a better life,my parents always tell me their living experience to make me learn more things. As a result,I like to stay with my family.Say something about your father.(At least two aspects)My father is a little heavy.He works for the government.He is busy with his work every day.But in his spare time,he always plays sports with me and takes me to the park or the zoo.He is very kind to me.When he gets back home early from work,he likes cooking something delicious for us.I love my father very much.Say something about your mother.(At least two aspects)My mother is a doctor.She works hard every day.She's forty,and she is very beautiful.Her favorite color is white.She likes eating bananas.Her hobbies are cooking and singing.And she cooks for us every day.She often sings with her friends during her free time.She usually does lots of housework.I think she is so tired after working.I often help her with the housework.Say something about your family.(At least two aspects)My name is Lucy.There are three members in my family,and they are my father,my mother,and me.My father is a teacher.He is teaching at a college and he has been a teacher for15years.He is very talented and kind.My mother is a housewife.She is beautiful.She can cook delicious food.I am a middle school student. Sometimes my father and my mother are a bit strict with me,but I know they care about me and love me.I love them,too.Sometimes my parents and I often go hiking on weekends.I have a happy family.Who is your favorite teacher?Say something about him/her.(At least two aspects)My favourite teacher is my English teacher.Firstly,he is a very handsome and humorous man.He is really good at teaching English.He can always make his classes lively and interesting.He often tells us funny English stories in his classes.Secondly,he is friendly all the time.Whenever we have problems,he always tries his best to help us.In my opinion,he is a caring teacher when we are in need.I not only learn useful knowledge from him,but also learn how to be a better person like him.Who is your best friend?Say something about him/her.(At least two aspects)My best friend is Wang Wen.We are in the same school,but we are not in the same class.Wang Wen is a beautiful girl with long straight hair and big eyes.She likes pink.Most of her clothes are pink.Her schoolbag is pink and her pencil box is pink.As for sports,she likes playing tennis.She usually plays it after school.Besides,she is a very helpful girl.She likes to help people in need.Do you like music?Why or why not?(At least two reasons)Yes,I do.There are two reasons.First,music can help me a lot.Some lyrics are very meaningful.Songs with great lyrics can help me to think more about my life and future.They can also encourage me to study harder.Second,when I feel tired,I can listen to music to relax myself.For example,when I listen to light music,I often feel peaceful.It seems that all my troubles run away quickly.In a word,I like music very much.Do you like sports?Why or why not?(At least two reasons)Yes,I like sports very much.I think playing sports is fun.And it gives people the opportunity to make new friends.I have made some good friends when playing sports.It is good for my health,too.Besides,I think playing sports is a good way to relax my mind.After a long day of schoolwork,I always feel tired.But after I play basketball or tennis with my friends,I feel easy and comfortable.Do you like Qingdao？Why？（说出至少两个理由）Yes,I like Qingdao very much.There are three reasons why I like it.First of all,it is a coastal city with convenient transportation.I love to go traveling,and it is very convenient for me to travel outside.Secondly, the living environment in Qingdao is very nice.Living here can make me feel comfortable and relaxed. Thirdly,as it is a coastal city,the tasty seafood is very famous here.It attracts many tourists every year. What's your favorite subject?Why?(At least two reasons)My favorite subject is P.E.There are two reasons.First,I like my P.E.teacher.He looks very healthy.He is also humorous.I feel happy when I have the P.E.class.Second,the P.E.class can make me very relaxed.I can play basketball,play football and run in the class.After exercising,I really feel comfortable and relaxed. What's your favorite festival?Why do you like it?My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.The reasons why I like it are as follows.First,I can get together with my family and eat some delicious food.We always have a big dinner at my grandparents'home.I always eat a lot of delicious food.Second,I can get lucky money from my grandparents and parents.This is the happiest thing about this festival.It's the Chinese custom that the old should give their children lucky money to wish them good luck.What's your favorite animal?Why?(At least two reasons)Among all kinds of animals,I love dogs most.Dogs are very clever and they can understand what their owners say.They are very helpful to human beings.They can be trained as guard dogs to look after our houses.I keep a pet dog at my home and it is very beautiful and smart.It is like a friend of mine.And I often play with it after school.It brings so much fun to me.What's your favorite cinema/movie theater?Why?(At least two reasons)My favorite cinema is Wusi Cinema.The following are my reasons.First of all,although the cinema is not very new,it has the best service.The workers in the cinema are friendly and kind.Besides,the seats in the cinema are very comfortable.At last,the tickets there are cheap.I can afford to buy tickets by myself. What's your favorite TV program?Why?(At least two reasons)My favorite TV program is Sing!China.Here are my reasons.The first reason is that I think the program is really exciting and relaxing.The second reason is that I like singing very much.Many singers in this program are excellent.I can follow them to sing quite a few good songs.And I can also learn something from them.The last reason is that I can learn some knowledge about music from this program.What's your favorite food?Why do you like it?My favorite food is dumplings.I like dumplings because there is some meat and vegetables in the dumplings. The dumplings are delicious and healthy.On my birthday,my mother usually makes dumplings for me.I am very happy to eat dumplings.What's your favorite movie?Why?(At least two reasons)My favorite movie is Zootopia.In fact,it's a cartoon movie.Here are the reasons why I like it best.First of all,when I watch this cartoon movie,I feel relaxed and excited.In the movie,I can see many interesting characters or animals.When I watch it,I can just shut off my brain,sit back and enjoy watching exciting characters which are really lovely and funny.Second,I can learn a lot from the cartoon movie.To be honest, I'm deeply moved by the character called Judy.Judy,the little rabbit in the movie,never gives up no matter what difficulty she runs into.What's your favorite book?Why?(At least two reasons)My favorite book is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.I think it is a nice and funny book.It is good for us teenagers.I like to read it because it is full of imagination.It is easy to understand and it is the most interesting book I have ever read.I enjoy the magic world in it.I have learned a lot from it.I know as teenagers,we should be confident and brave enough to face difficulties.And we should love and protect our friends,because we all need friends.We are supposed to get along well with our friends,too.If I had the chance to learn some magic,I would be a teenager like Harry Potter.What's your favorite color?Why?(At least two reasons)Of all the colors,I like blue best.Blue is a nice-looking color.To some extent,this color can attract people's attention easily.Blue makes me happy.For example,when I wake up and find the sky is blue,I will feel happy.Blue is the color of the sea on sunny days.I have a good time when I see the sea.What's your favorite season?Why?(At least two reasons)Summer is my favorite season.The first reason is that I love hot weather.Trees and grass are always green and lovely,and I can wear a light T-shirt.In my opinion,summer is pretty beautiful.Another reason is that I have a long holiday.There are many kinds of activities for me to enjoy myself.I can go to the beach.I can play volleyball on the beach.I can swim and surf in the sea.I can also eat ice-cream.。

八年级下册英语unit9单元测试题抓好复习也要多多休息，相信你的努力不会让你失望，祝你八年级英语单元考试过关啊。

下面是店铺为大家精心推荐的八年级下册英语unit9单元测试题，希望能够对您有所帮助。

八年级下册英语unit9单元试题Ⅰ.听力(20分)(一)听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的选项，并将代表选项的字母填在横线上。

每个句子读一遍。

A. Mario wore glassesB. Cutting down fewer treesC. A new umbrellaD. PandasE. The Great Wall1. 2. 3.4. 5.(二)听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. No, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t want.7. A. Five years ago. B. For ten years. C. In four years.8. A. She likes apples. B. She is a kind-hearted woman.C.I don’t know.9. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t.10. A. It’s fantastic. B. Sounds interesting.C. It tells something about the island.(三)听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. How long is the history of China?A. Over 5,000 years.B. About 5,000 years.C. Less than 4,000 years.12. Where is Mr. Green?A. In the library.B. At home.C. In the office.13. When did Mr. Smith move to New York?A. In 2005.B. Six years ago.C. In 2000.14. Which mount did the man visit?A. Mount Hua.B. Mount Tai.C. Mount Heng.15. Whose backpack is it?A. Nancy’s.B. Sally’s.C. Cindy’s.(四)听短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

高分作文五大关键点卷面内容分段过渡词遣词造句1、卷面：clean & clear 辉体字2、内容：全+简单3、分段：（1）段落结构“T-D结构”（总-分结构）；（2）每个拓展句前用过渡词引导；（3）一个“大要点”写成一个自然段；TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT.Firstly, DDDDDDDDDDD. Secondly,DDDDDDDDDDDDD. Thirdly, DDDDDDDDDDD.4、过渡词(1)分两点拓展：TTTTTTTT.For one thing,… For another,….TTTTTTTT.On the one hand,…On the other hand,…(2)分三点拓展：First and foremost,….首先的也是最重要的一件事儿是,…Additionally,…./ In addition,…更进一步而言，….Last but (certainly) not least,…最后的但当然不是最不重要的是,….(4)分四点拓展：To begin with, … Besides, … What’s more,… Finally,…(5)另起一段、改变主题时：By the way,….【注意】只要翻得通，最好每句话都带上过渡词！Here are some useful,practical and effective suggestions on English study. To begin with,you can read more English magazines. Beside, you may listen to some English songs and watch some English movies. What’s more, you should learn as many English words as possible. Finally,you’d better make an American friend5、遣词造句（1）遣词升级方法：i. 换词法should → sb had better do sth建议sb ought to do sthsb be supposed to do sthWhy not do sth?It is wise of you to do sth.It is high time that you did sth.真的到了你该做某事的时间了。

山东省济南市槐荫区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解OPENING HOURS* High Season (April to September): 9:00—18:00 every dayLow Season (October to March): 9:00—17:00 every dayTICKET PRICESLine A (……): $20 each personLine B (------): $ 18 each person THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOWBuses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes.If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet.Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.Go to www. citysight for more information.1．How many hours of service does the City Sight Bus offer during high season?A．7.B．8.C．9.D．10.2．Where do Buses for Line A start from?A．City Square.B．Central Station.C．Farmers’ Bridge.D．Great Age Theater.3．How much does Julie need to pay if she takes Line A and buys the ticket online?A．$18.B．$24.C．$27.D．$30.4．What can we learn about the bus lines?A．Line B takes more time.B．Both lines cross King James’ Castle.C．There are more bridges to see on Line B．D．One can save 20% by buying tickets for both lines.5．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A guidebook.B．A storybook.C．A science report.D．A personal diary.Diana graduated from a world-famous university and she wanted to do translation work. She was so happy when she was accepted by the British Embassy (大使馆). She thought it was the greatest happiness in her life as many people wanted to get that job and she was one of the few people who got it!But when she started her new job, she realized that it was just a job of answering calls and recording members’ arriving and leaving times. For some time, she felt upset and didn’t know what to do. However, she didn’t want to give up this job. She thought about it and finally she decided that she would try her best to do this job. From then on, she learned to enjoy her own job.She wrote down the names and phone numbers of the staff members on a notebook so that she could remember them. She found great pleasure dealing with the daily chores. When someone asked her about who was not in the office, she would give the right name and even the time when he or she left. Nobody could do the job better than her.Her excellent work was spoken highly of not only by the embassy’s members, but also by people in the local government. A leader of a famous international trade center invited her to work for him. Finally, she became the leader’s personal translator and she was well known by the foreigners.6．What was once the girl’s greatest happiness in her life?A．Becoming the leader’s translator.B．Working in the British Embassy.C．Graduating from the famous university.D．Being spoken highly of by the foreigners.7．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．The girl once lost heart for some time.B．People thought the girl was very lucky.C．The girl was happy to work with her workmates.D．The girl did an important job in the British Embassy.8．Why was the girl invited to work for the international trade center in Britain?A．Because of her good memory.B．Because of her excellent spoken English.C．Because of her ways of dealing with the work.D．Because of her rich experience in recording things.9．Which word can best describe the girl?A．Honest.B．Awful.C．Independent.D．Hard-working. 10．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．A Happy translation job.B．From upset to being excellent.C．Practice makes perfect.D．Success needs good luck.I don’t believe it! I’m still sitting here writing my paper. I’ve had two weeks to prepare and write it and I need to hand it in tomorrow. A month ago, I made a decision to never leave things to the last minute. Well, I’ve failed. I’ve also been trying to go running to get healthier with my classmates after school for four weeks. But I really feel it’s difficult to follow my plan now. Why is it so hard to break a bad habit and form a good one?I’ve just read an article and I’ve discovered that it isn’t my problem! In fact, it’s our brains. Our brains are programmed (设定) to make it difficult to break bad habits. The study shows when we do something the same way repeatedly, our brain notices. It’s just like, “Oh, writing a paper is hard. We still have time. We can relax for now? Got it!” If we always do things like that, we get “into the habit” of leaving things to the last minute. We may even get a reward (奖励) from this bad habit, at least at first. Our brain may say, “Ah, relaxation! I like this!” Slowly, it seems that we can’t stop doing the habit or control it. Maybe it’s because we don’t know how to get the rewards without doing it.But that’s not all. Scientists have also discovered that it takes ten weeks to form a goodhabit. That’s because ten weeks is the amount of time the brain needs to change and accept a new habit as part of everyday life. The good news is that once you make it to ten weeks, everything becomes a lot easier. The bad news is that ten weeks is a really long time, so you may give up your plan sooner.So there you are. Maybe we want to change our ways and become better people, but our brains won’t let us. Or is this just an excuse? Look—I have finished my paper on time! Anything is possible!By Ana 11．What is Ana?A．A school student.B．A college teacher.C．A running star.D．A brain scientist.12．What problem does Ana have according to paragraph 1?A．She has failed to finish reading a book.B．She doesn’t dare to keep running alone.C．It’s hard for her to keep a good habit.D．The paper is too difficult for her to finish.13．What can be a reason why it’s hard to break a bad habit?A．Our brains avoid doing things repeatedly.B．Our brains are not programmed to notice it.C．Our brains need to relax from time to time.D．Our brains enjoy getting the rewards from doing it.14．How many more weeks will it take Ana to develop her habit of running?A．Four.B．Six.C．Eight.D．Ten.15．What does Ana want to tell us at the end of the text?A．You’d better finish your paper on time.B．Don’t forget to make a plan first.C．It depends on you to control your habits.D．Keep on with the ways you are doing things.Plastic (塑料) is truly everywhere in our daily lives. From the food we eat to the air webreathe, tiny particles (颗粒) of plastic—also known as “micro plastics”—can be found in almost anything.Plastic does not only cause real disaster on our oceans and take centuries to break down, causing even more of an environmental problem, but also hurts us humans. Scientists have questioned whether eating micro plastics can negatively affect human health, especially if there are pieces of plastıc you’ re using in daily life, like the plastic cutting board.A recent study checked the amount of micro plastics found in the carrots cut on two different types of plastic cutting boards. At the end of the study, scientists found these plastic cutting boards resulted in 1,114 micro plastic particles (pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters long) on the carrots each time the board was used. This means a plastic cutting board could make 15 milligrams of micro plastics per cut, and around 50 grams a year— it’s the weight of 10 plastic credit cards.▲ Evidence suggests that micro plastics can be found in our blood and our bodies, and can be potentially harmful to our physical health. But Dr. LeBeau, the leader of the study, points out that the study does prove the producing of micro plastic particles, but does not prove the cutting boards can have the negative influence to human health. He said, “In fact, we’re already consuming (消耗) so many micro plastics throughout our day( like in our food we eat from production or even sometimes in our water), that the micro plastics from cutting boards won’t make a huge difference. So we don’t need to worry about it too much.”Dr. Lebeau also brings up weighing the pros and cons (利弊) of using other types of cutting boards. Using a wood cutting board may seem cleaner and safer, but these products may not be completely disinfected (消毒) and it may increase the risk of food-borne illness. “If you would like to avoid both altogether, I suggest replacing your plastic and wood cutting boards with ones that are made from bamboo. Just be sure to clean it as completely as possible.” He said. 16．What can we learn about micro plastics according to paragraph 1 and 2?A．They are only found in the food we eat and the air we breathe.B．They are tiny particles of plastic which may cause a health risk.C．They break down quickly and will cause few environmental problems.D．They are mainly found in oceans and have no influence on human health.17．How does the writer talk about the result of the study in paragraph 3?A．By giving advice.B．By listing numbers.C．By telling stories.D．By asking questions.18．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ in paragraph 4?A．With so many micro plastics in our food, should we be worried?B．To solve the problems with micro plastics, what else can we do?C．So many micro plastics are found on carrots, but what about other vegetables?D．Since micro plastics are so common, how can we avoid them in our daily life? 19．What may Dr. Lebeau suggest according to his words?A．Micro plastics have great influence on humans.B．Micro plastics will bring more problems in our life.C．Wood cutting boards are not as clean as the plastic ones.D．Safety is the key point people think about while using cutting boards.20．What is the text mainly about?A．The introduction of micro plastics.B．The importance of protecting the environment.C．The relationship between micro plastics and humans.D．The differences between different kinds of cutting boards.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语口语练习短文（4篇）第一篇：英语口语练习短文(4篇)英语口语练习短文（4篇）1、跑步有助于健康We all know that exercise is good for your health.But some kinds of exercise may be better than others.Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.Running may also help you live longer.Researchers say it is not important how far you run.It also does not matter how fast or even how often you run.As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.”[参考译文] 我们都知道运动对健康有益。

但有些运动可能比其它运动效果更好。

例如跑步可以帮助防止心脏病和其它疾病。

跑步还可能有助于长寿。

研究人员表示，跑多远并不重要。

甚至跑多快或跑多频繁都没关系。

正如耐克跑鞋的广告所言：“只管去做。

”2、面试中常见的问题Every interviewer, whether directly or indirectly, will expect you to be able to answer questions like: Why do you want a position in this company? What can you do for my company? There are a few of the more popular interview questions.Take some time to think about the answers, and you'll be much more prepared to make a great impression.At a job interview, your employers will probably ask the following: ·What jobs have you liked the most? The least? ·Can you tell me about your present job?·What do you expect to be doing five years from now? ·Why do you want to work for our company? ·What are your strengths? Your weaknesses? ·What do you know about our company? ·Can you give me a reason to hire you? ·What was your best subject inschool? Your worst? ·What makes you qualified for this job? ·Can you tell me about the best day you've ever spent on a job? Your worst? ·How do you define success? ·Are you able to travel? Relocate? ·Can you tell me about your skills? ·Are you able to use a computer? ·Can you describe your ideal supervisor? ·Why did you apply for this job? ·How do you use this specific computer application to solve a job-related program? ·Do you have any samples of your work?(This is where that portfolio comes in handy!)And you're supposed to dress properly.A suit, dress shirt and tie are usually required for men.Women should wear either a suit or a dress with a complementary jacket.They are ALWAYS acceptable.Those men with more limited wardrobes should wear a nice sports coat with coordinated slacks and shirt.Women should wear a nice jacket with coordinated skirt or slacks.You should always avoid wearing sneakers to interviews.3、双十一引爆的全球最大网购节What's the biggest online shopping day in the world? Not Valentine's Day.Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday.They are the days that follow Thanksgiving in the US and usher in the start of the holiday shopping season.The winner is China's Singles' Day, celebrated November 11, or 11.11.Singles' Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives.Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November 11, 1993, reported The Guardian.It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November 11 ? 11.11— and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC.[参考译文] 全球最大的网购日是什么时候？不是情人节。

Beijing is the capital of China with a long history. There are lots of places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on. Since it is in the north of China, it is very dry here and it snows sometimes. Autumn is the best season in Beijing because it is neither too cold nor too hot. One of the most famous traditional foods is Beijing duck. We held the 2008 Olympic Games successfully. Because of the Olympics, we have had the chance to let the world know more about China and Beijing. So if you have time , please come to Beijing and you’ll enjoy it.My favourite bookMy favourite book is Harry Potter. It’s written by J. K. Rowling. Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents. He is very brave and clever. When I first read the book, I found it very exciting and interesting. So I read it again and again, each time I have different feelings. Now the book is very popular with young students. If you haven’t read the book yet, read it now and yo u’ll find a wonderful world.Sports in Our SchoolSports in our school have changed a lot．Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week．and we have at least one hour to exercise every day．Students get so excited at these changes．More and more students take an active part in the ball games，running，and jumping on the playground．Our school life is becoming more wonderful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit．What’s more? A healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life．Ball-point PenWe know that the ball-point pen is one of the most useful inventions. It was invented by an American tanner named John Loud in 1888. And it really helps us write faster and makes our life easier. But sometimes the ball-point pens leak and they need refilling. But they are widely used in many fields. And the price is usually low. Ball-point pens are becoming smaller and lighter. They are really useful in our lives.Monday, Aug. 2 Fine Today is Monday. And the weather is sunny. My friend Tony andI went to visit Zhucheng Museum. It is about 2 kilometers away from my home. So we decided to go there by bike. We set off at 8 o’clock. At the museum we saw many photos and other things such as calligraphy and paintings, all kinds of ancient china, statues of Buddha and so on. We learned a lot. Above all, Zhu cheng Museum is free. There we saw a lot of children with their parents. At ten we left the museum for home. We had a wonderful time today.It’s our duty to save the environment. I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work every day. At home, we will use energy saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time，I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping. I will turn off the lights when I leave the room.Lower carbon，happier life. Let’s take actions.My Low-carbon LifeMy name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights, theTVs and the fans when I leave the classroom. When I am notusing water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water. Forexample, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water toclean the floor. And I often make full use of paper. I never useplastic bags.It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. Let’s be an excellent student from now on .My Low-carbon LifeMy name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights, the TVs and the fans when I leave the classroom. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water; for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor. I never use plastic bags. I often make full use of paper, It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.During National Holiday, my family and I went to Mount Chang. Mount Chang is a famous place that has many beautiful views, such as temples, green grass and nice flowers. And the air in Mount Chang is quite clear.It took us an hour to climb up to the top. What a beautiful view we saw at the top! We played games, sang songs and then had a picnic there.We got home at about 5:00 pm. Although we felt tired, we had a great time. I hope I can go there again.There will be an exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Be sure to see it. Amy Kim is one of the best known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos are on show in this exhibition. There are mangy great photos of people and of the countryside. She really has something for everyone. The few city photographs are less successful and people are not very interested. But this is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do,don’t miss this exhibition.Thank you for telling me so much about cartoon characters from America. Some of the characters you told me are also familiar to Chinese kids. For example, Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Tom and Jerry are well known to almost every child in China.China has also produced many cartoon TV plays or movies. Among all the Chinese cartoon characters, I like Monkey King and Nezha best because they are brave and clever. They can beat all their enemies, no matter how ferocious they are. I believe you will fall in love with them if you see them one day.As a student, I know I need a healthy body and mind. With the development of science, there are many kinds of food. But most of them are junk food. Typical meals include rice, dumplings, meat and vegetables. In my opinion, we should eat more green vegetables and a little meat. Too much meat contains too much fat which is bad for health.I think three meals must be eaten on time. I’ll eat healthy food and take exercise every day. I hope you all follow me and we’ll keep healthy.With the growing population, many problems appear. For example, we haven’t enough fo od for everyone in the world, many people are out of work, the cities are too crowed, air and water get dirty...China is a big country of agriculture with the largest population in the world. There are still many people living below the poverty line. We should carry on the one-child policy to control the growing of the population. If each family has only one healthy child, we can all live a happy life. Do you think so?Dear Sir/Madam,I want to join in the summer camp. It’s a good way to improve my English and can help me know more about the American culture.I often surf the Internet for something new. I love sports and pop music. I do quite well in English and can talk with foreigners freely. I’m very proud of it.I hope to stay in a large American family with three or four children. I’m sure we’ll have a great time together.Thank you!Yours,Some people think that smoking makes them look cool and helps them relax. I don’t agree. In my opinion, smoking is not only harmful for people’s health, but also makes people look bad.First of all, as everyone knows, cigarettes contain nicotine. If you smoke lots of cigarettes, the nicotine in them will hurt different parts of your body and make you sick. The worst thing is that people also get addicted to nicotine. Once you start smoking, it’s very hard to give up. Also, smoking gives you yellow fingers, yellow teeth and bad breath. No one would think that is cool in any way. Besides, cigarettes cost a lot of money, which could be otherwise spent on more useful things, like books, clothes or CDs.As you can see, smoking does nothing good for us. I hope more and more people will realize this and try their best not to smoke.Our class held a class discussion for the coming examination. Allthe students talked actively about their plans and ideas. They think that we should listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes when it is necessary. We should also do all the exercises all by ourselves after class. If we have problems, we should ask our classmates or teachers for help as soon as possible. We have so many subjects that we must arrange the time properly and spend more time on our weak subjects. To prepare well for the examination, we all think we’d better keep healthy. We should achieve a balance between our study and rest.These are all necessary for us to do if we want to get good grades in the exam. I think if we work hard and go over our lessons carefully, we can go to a good high school successfully.。

2021-2022学年第二学期八年级下册英语unit 4单元测试卷一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词。

1.C others' homework is wrong. You should do it alone.2. He is ready to help others, he always （提供) money to poor people.3.The nurse will not a he boy to walk until his leg is better.4.I don't understand. Can you e it for me?5.W you do, try to do it well.6. Coco is Bob's dog. And it's also one of the m of his family.7.I don't like the plan. What's your o ，Jack?二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. John took away my phone without (say) a word.2. My teacher doesn't let us (have) a pet dog.3.Don't always copy others. You should learn to be (you).4. Good communication can make us (live)happily.5. Yesterday I argued with my elder brother. It made me （happy).6.I'm often (worry) about my grades.7. The football fans are much （crazy) when they meet their favorite stars.8.The (develop) of China makes many foreigners surprised.三.阅读理解。

2024届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(一)（一模）英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop.B．In the man’s office.C．At the woman’s home.2. Who will go to a Christmas party ?A．Dorothy.B．Steven.C．Steven and his family3. What’s the girl doing?A．Reading a newspaper.B．Writing a story.C．Watching the news.4. What did Johnson do at the weekend?A．He attended a competition.B．He prepared for a speech.C．He played football with friends.5.A．She has lost a lot of weight.B．She lost some money last year.C．She spent a lot on cosmetic surgery.D．She is having health problems.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is playing on the radio station now?A．Commercials.B．A talk show.C．A music program.2. What do we know about the man?A．He hates to spend much time on news.B．He prefers detailed news stories.C．He often listens to news broadcasts.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

阅读理解It’s the lunchtime break at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School. No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere. The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared (消失).A grade-2 student said, “I couldn’t concentrate during classes if the phone was with me. I couldn’t help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.”The school leaders say they feel the ban (禁令) is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they welcome the school decision. The school is also being flexible (灵活的) in implementing the ban.Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms.Medical experts (医学专家) have also welcomed the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students. 1．According to the passage, the students use their mobile phones except ________. A．contacting their parents B．cheating in examsC．sending short messages D．playing games2．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Parents all welcome the school decision.B．Some students can bring mobile phones to school.C．Medical experts think the school decision is good.D．No one can use his mobile phone in classroom.3．What does the underline word “implementing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．公布B．张贴C．执行D．废弃4．The passage mainly tells us ________.A．a story happening at Shanghai Xianxia Middle SchoolB．the mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage studentsC．about a ban on the mobile phone in a middle schoolD．the use of the mobile phone can cause mental problemsSimon’s mother has a good idea to help him with his revision.Simon stared down at his book. He was reading the same page for the third time. It was no good. He couldn’t remember a thing! He was tired and bored. It was a beautiful sunny day, but he was unhappy because he had to stay inside studying. Then he heard the phone ring.A few minutes later Simon’s mum came into his room and said, “That was your Uncle Jim on the phone. He has two tickets for the football match. Would you like to go?” “I’d love to go,” said Simon, “but I’ve got too much work to do.”His mum looked at him. “You look tired and unhappy. I think a break would do you good.” Simon jumped up. He hugged his mum and rushed off to meet his uncle.Uncle Jim got excellent seats for the match. The football was exciting. At half-time the score was 2-2 and Simon could not wait for the second half to begin. In the second half, Simon’s favourite player scored a goal to win the match. Simon cheered so much that he nearly lost his voice. After the match Uncle Jim had arranged for Simon to meet some of the players. It was an amazing experience.Back at home Simon could not stop talking about his day. He knew that the break had done him good. He felt happy, full of energy and ready for more revision!5．What was Simon’s mother’s good idea to help him with study?A．Staying at home.B．Reading a book three times.C．Talking with Uncle Jim on the phone.D．Watching a football match.6．Why did Simon say no to Uncle Jim’s offer at first?A．Because he was tired and needed a good rest.B．Because he had too much work to do.C．Because he would lose his voice.D．Because he was not interested in football.7．Which is the correct order of what happened in the story?① Simon heard the telephone ring.① Simon met some of the players.① Simon read his book but couldn’t remember anything.① Simon’s mum came into his room and talked about Uncle Jim’s offer.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①8．How did Simon feel at the end of the story?A．Glad but sleepy.B．Tired but cheerful.C．Excited and ready for a break.D．Energetic and ready for study.Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for people’s life expectancies(预期寿命), even for people who have a good diet. He thinks it’s reasonable for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指标) of someone’s overall health.Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he said. “Even light activity is good for health.”9．Australian researchers did a study on ________.A．how much time people spend watching TVB．what people usually do to relaxC．how watching TV can affect(影响) people’s life expectanciesD．what people should do to lengthen their lives10．According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose ________ of life.A．6 hours B．4.8 years C．22 minutes D．44 minutes 11．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A．How watching TV can affect people’s diets.B．Why watching TV can be bad for our health.C．Why people don’t exercise enough.D．How long people should exercise to stay healthy.12．What advice did Veerman give?A．Have a balanced diet.B．Go to the doctor often.C．Get more exercise instead of watching TV.D．Do some light activities while watching TV. 13．According to Veerman, _______.A．the more TV we watch, the shorter life we will liveB．the more exercise we take, the healthier we will beC．People mustn’t watch TVD．watching less TV and taking some exercise may help us live a longer lifeJo was the first to wake up on Christmas morning, but soon they were all awake and they went downstairs. “Where’s Mother?” asked Meg. “I don’t know,”said old Hannah. She had lived with the family since Meg was born, and was more like a friend than a servant. “Some poor women came to the door and your mother went off to see what was needed. “She’ll be back soon,” said Meg.“Happy Christmas, little daughters!” said Mrs March. Then the smile disappeared from her face. “Girls, listen. Not far away is a poor woman, Mrs. Hummel, with a new baby. Her six children are in one bed, trying to keep warm, as they have no wood for a fire. There is nothing to eat and they are hungry and cold. Will you give them your breakfast as a Christmas present? For a minute no one spoke. Then Jo said, “Mother, I’m so glad you came back before we began to eat!” And the girls quickly began to put their breakfast in a basket.She took the girls and Hannah to a cold, little room in an old building, where they found a sick mother, a crying baby, and a group of children with white, frightened faces. The children were on the bed under a blanket, trying to keep warm. The woman almost cried with happiness when she saw the girls. Mrs. March gave the mother tea and hot food, then she dressed the little baby gently. The girls put the children round the fire and fed them like hungry birds.It was a very happy meal, although the girls ate none of it. But no one was happier than those hungry young ladies who gave away their breakfast on Christmas morning.Then, for the rest of the day, the girls were busy. Jo liked to write plays, and the four of them were going to act one that evening. They had learned their words, and had worked hard to make strange and wonderful clothes for all the different characters in the play.On Christmas night, some other girls came to watch. At first, there was a lot of whispering and laughing from the four sisters behind the curtains( 窗帘). Then the curtains were opened and the play began.14．Why did Mrs. March and her daughters go to an old building on Christmas morning? A．They went to search for something special.B．They wanted to see an old couple who lived alone.C．They wanted to visit a sick mother and her six children.D．They went to visit a relative with four girls.15．What does the writer mean by writing the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A．The four girls felt very happy because they helped people in need.B．The young ladies were so hungry that they wanted to have breakfast.C．The young ladies were happy because they left their breakfast for Mum.D．The four girls didn’t feel hungry until it was Christmas morning.16．The play acted by the four sisters may be ________ at last.A．a little boring B．wonderful C．important D．terrible 17．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Christmas dinner and neighbours B．A special Christmas night C．Christmas cards and friends D．A happy ChristmasThere are three common questions about how to improve our English.The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking, Most speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from?” What do you think of China?” There are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling alwayshelps.The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible.18．According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English?A．Talk to foreign friends.B．Remember all words.C．Watch English films.D．Write down words on paper.19．In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English?A．Too shy to talk to foreigners.B．Don’t know how to learn real English. C．Can’t remember English words.D．Want to watch English films.20．How can we start a conversation with foreigners?A．By taking a deep breath.B．By looking at them and smile.C．By introducing ourselves to them.D．By asking some good questions.21．If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and ________ whenever we see. A．search them B．forget them C．spell them D．say them out 22．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A．Learning tips.B．English stories.C．Foreign culture.D．Students’ life.They are our time machines, taking us back to the days of ancient history. They are bothman-made and natural. They include things like the Grand Canyon(峡谷), the Great Wall of China, and the Tango dance of Argentina. We call these things world heritage(遗产).The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO，联合国教科文组织)began the World Heritage List in 1972 when it passed the World Heritage Convention(《世界遗产公约》). The goal of the Convention is to encourage countries to protect natural and cultural sites of world heritage.What is heritage? Heritage is our word for all the things our past has given to us. Heritage lets us learn about the many lives, civilizations(文明), and earth movements that came before us. UNESCO puts heritage items into three types: natural, cultural and intangible.Natural heritage items are amazing things we find in nature, like the Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁)in Australia or the Amazon in Brazil. The rainforests in the Amazon, for example, have many different types of life in them, including animals that can be found nowhere else.Cultural heritage items are man-made things that show the culture of a county or people. Places like Machu Pichu of ancient Peru and the Palace of Versailles(凡尔赛宫)reflect a particular moment in history. They tell us as much about the past as a history book.Intangible heritage is called “intangible” because it is more difficult to see or touch. It often refers to things people do, not make. For example, the Mediterranean diet(地中海饮食)can teach us many things about civilization, just as the city of Venice can.Whatever form it takes, it is good to know our world heritage is protected for generations to come.23．What does “They” mean in the first passage?A．the Grand Canyon B．the Great Wall of ChinaC．the Tango dance of Argentina D．world heritage24．What can we learn from heritage?A．Many lives.B．Civilizations.C．Earth movements.D．All of above. 25．Whet’s the meaning of the underlined word “intangible”?A．非物质的B．物质的C．可触的D．可见的26．Which of the following is true?A．The rainforests in the Amazon belongs to Cultural heritage.B．Machu Pichu of ancient Peru belongs to naturel heritage.C．The Mediterranean diet belongs to Intangible heritage.D．Our world heritage is protected for ourselves.Scientists have found that the ability of speaking a language is the key to understanding numbers. A research project found that deaf people cannot have a good understanding of numbers if they never learn language symbol（符号）for counting.They found that deaf people from Nicaragua created their own sign language（手语）. So they could talk with others in this unique way. In their research, the first test was asking them to answer that among a 10-unit coin, a 20-unit coin and a 100-unit coin which one bad be most value. Theyknew their money very well because of their own language, so all of them could answer the questions.However, when they heard some bigger numbers, they had difficulty in making a correct gesture with their bands to express these numbers. Then, the researchers gave them some cards with different numbers and asked them to give gestures for the numbers. As a result, the numbers they could express were only up to three.Experts said the reason was that they didn’t study the “count list” of one to ten. Actually, most people learnt it when they were young. Without a set of meaningful words to guide deaf people in the study, they would have difficulty in understanding the logical（逻辑的）meanings of the numbers. For example, they could not understand that “eight” is one larger than “seven”. 27．Why did the deaf people knew their money very well?A．Because they learnt the meanings of money very hard.B．Because they created their own sign language.C．Because they learned language symbols for counting.D．Because they were able to understand larger numbers.28．The underlined word “unique” in paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．interesting B．smart C．boring D．special29．What can we know about the deaf people from this passage?A．They could always give the right answer in the test.B．The number they could express was only three.C．They could not give gestures to express the number five.D．They learned the “count list” of one to ten when they were young.30．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The key to understanding numbers.B．People who can talk to each other with sign language.C．The deaf Nicaraguan people who cannot understand numbers.D．The reason why people can’t understand each other.Susan was a quiet girl and she had few friends. She was a bit nervous when she went to high school, because she was going to live with someone she didn’t know in a town 300 miles awayfrom home. She had no idea how to make friends in the new environment.However, things were not bad in Susan’s high school life. In her first English class, the teacher asked all the students to talk about themselves. And the final question for each student was “What is your goal(目标) in this class?”. Most of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the exams or something like that, but Susan said that her goal was to make just one good friend. It was quite different.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Susan. He held out(伸出) his hand and introduced himself. He asked if she would be his friend, All of the students looked at Susan. She smiled and took his hand. Later, the boy became Susan’s best friend.That day, Susan learned the power of asking for what she wanted, being honest and taking action.31．Susan felt a little ________ when she went to high school.A．nervous B．excited C．happy D．sad32．How far was it from her school to her home?A．30 miles.B．300 miles.C．30 metres.D．300 metres.33．In the first English class, what did the teacher ask the students to do?A．Make friends.B．Take an exam.C．Talk about themselves.D．Read books 34．What did Susan want to do in that English class?A．Get good grades.B．Pass the exams.C．Make just one good friend.D．Make a lot of friends.35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Susan had many friends before she went to high school.B．Susan had a plan to make more friends in high school.C．Susan didn’t make a new friend in that class.D．Susan learned the power of asking for what she wanted in that class.Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Later that night, he had food poisoning(中毒). He wanted to know how it happened.Danny learned about a few reasons(理由)for food poisoning(中毒).The first reason is bacteria in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat,eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can make the bacteria die in it.Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites(寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you don’t cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body.The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins(毒素)in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray(喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens(过敏原). Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.36．What happened to Danny last night?A．He ate some bad food at a restaurant.B．He was late for a family party.C．He had nothing for dinner.D．He had food poisoning.37．The underlined word “bacteria” probably means “________” in Chinese.A．细菌B．营养C．蛋白D．药物38．How could you stop parasites living in your body from the passage?A．By eating only at home.B．By washing the food carefully.C．By cooking the food in a right way.D．By taking some medicine after meals. 39．Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A．Parasites live on vegetables most often.B．You may feel excited after having allergens.C．Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.D．Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning.40．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Ways to choose food.B．Reasons for food poisoning. C．Danny’s unhappy experience.D．The importance of healthy eating.参考答案1．B2．A3．C4．C【导语】本文讲述了上海一所中学实施了不准学生在学校携带手机的禁令，并灵活执行该禁令，以及相关人员对此禁令实施的看法。

短文强化训练22一、完形填空Cynthia Pettway is a high school student in Alabama, the US. She had to be checked in the hospital a week before her ___1___ . Doctors told Pettway she had to stay there for weeks. It seemed that she would ___2___ the graduation.But her school in Mobile County and the US Children’s & Women’s Hospital nearby worked together so that she could still be at the ceremony (典礼) by bringing out a ___3___. It would give Pettway the experience of ___4___ on the stage(舞台).The seventeen-year-old girl said she was not sure about the idea ___5___ when her mother told it to her. “I didn’t think it was going to ___6___,” Pettway said, “I thought, ‘A robot, really?’”Really! The small robot was ___7___ in a cap and graduation clothes. And an iPad with Pettway on it was ___8___ at the robot’s head. It walked across the stage ___9___ school head called Pettway’s name. The students and teachers ___10___ loudly. Pettway was driving the robot and watching along with about 40 of her family members and friends in the ___11___. This experience moved her. “The cheering came and then I got ___12___,” she said, “I was crying badly.”Rachael Johnson, Pettway’s mother, said it was surprisingly good. “Graduation was a time of ___13___ for my daughter. We loved it,” she said. This graduation is ___14___ to Pettway. “I’m my grandma’s first grandbaby, her first one to get to walk on that stage, so I had to walk on that stage,” said Pettway. “And I ___15___ it. That was amazing.”( )1. A. school B. birthday C. graduation D. class( )2. A. miss B. like C. expect D. lose( )3. A. computer B. camera C. robot D. chair( )4. A. walking B. sitting C. running D. standing( )5. A. at that time B. at that moment C. at first D. at last( )6. A. work B. use C. walk D. watch( )7. A. dressed B. made C. interested D. wore( )8. A. worked B. placed C. talked D. found( )9. A. so B. and C. before D. after( )10. A. shouted B. cheered C. called D. cried( )11. A. school B. cinema C. theatre D. hospital( )12. A. sad B. excited C. afraid D. interested( )13. A. pride B. happiness C. excitement D. growth( )14. A. good B. kind C. suitable D. important( )15. A. made B. finish C. got D. drove二、阅读理解AMany kinds of animals are in danger now. Here are some examples.Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat.Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only less than 3000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now.Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. The tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. In 1939, there were about 30000 tigers in India, but today there are less than 2500.The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.( )1. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go?A. To the zoos.B. To the forests.C. To the parks.D. To the mountains.( )2. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer?A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat.B. Because the weather is not as good as before.C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo.D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur.( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo.B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food.C. An African elephantears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s.D. The European otter has small and long ears.( )4. What can we know from the passage?A. People begin to protect the European otters.B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller.C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos.D. People begin to plant trees so the tigers will have enough places to live.( )5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Animals in dangerB. Animals around the worldC. Large animalsD. People and animalsBOn a rainy morning, there were hundreds of fans entering the expo jiall of the 15th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival in Hangzhou.To celebrate the 70th anniversary (周年) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Hangzhou held a news conference about the 15th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival.In 2019, there are a lot of summits (峰会).These summits focus on the development of Chinese animation and will take a look back at the great animation works of the past 70 years.Excellent(卓越的) animation companies will also get together to share their knowledge and explore business opportunities. These companies are from 86 countries and regions around the world. These Countries are Brazil, Chile，the United States, Canada, South Korea, Japan and so on.It is the only state level professional cartopn and animation festival in China, and is currently the largest, most popular and most influential (有影响力的) professional cartoon and animation festival in China.The 15th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival started on April 30 and ended on May 5.( )1. Where was the 15th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival held?A. In Beijing.B. In shangjiai.C. In Hangzhou.D. In Kunming.( )2. How many countries and regions are these companies from?A. 56.B. 66.C. 76D. 86.( )3. Wha t’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. There are a lot of summits.B. There are excellent animation companies.C. The development of Chinese animation.D. Different countries and regions.( )4. How long did the 15th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival last?A. Five days.B. Six days.C. Seven days.D. Eight days.( )5. Where does this passage probably come from?A. From a P, E. magazine.B. From a science magazine.C. From a health report.D. From a movie magazine.CMany Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, “I want to learn real English, But I don t know what to do.”Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can wateh them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, “I’m too shy to talk with foreigners.”“How are you?”“Where do you come from?”“What do you think of China?”These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath (呼吸) and smile! A smile always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said. “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forgetthem soon.”Try to remember eight to ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. Remember to review (复习) them from time to time.( )1. How many questions about learning English are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )2 If you want to talk with a foreigner, you’d better before speaking.__________A. smile at him or herB. give him or her a hugC. introduce yourselfD. talk about the weather( )3. What does the underlined word “conversation” mean in English in the passage?A. Meeting.B. Answer.C. Talk.D. Problem.( )4. Wha t’s Li Jia’s problem?A. She’s too shy to talk with foreigners.B. She doesn’t know how to improve her listening in English.C. She spends too much time watching English films.D. She can’t remember English words for long.( )5. This passage mainly talks about_________.A. why so many people learn EnglishB. how-th remember English wordsC. why learning English is difficultD. how to improve English三、任务型阅读AClass Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide, and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable.Not all the students are Canadians. There’s usually a mix of nationalities. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old, and first-year college students.The teachers design special study programmes for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History and Geography courses about the places you visit.Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook and sail the ship. In their free time, students can ready or watch a film.Every sixteen to twenty days? the ship stops at a port for three to six days. At the port, there are lots of things for the students to do —camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, etc.Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help local families in different ways. Students learn how to use a little money and time to improve other people’s lives.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________BThere was a little boy with a bad temper (脾气). He got angry easily and often shouted at those who loved him.One day, his father gave him a bag of nails (钉子) and told him, “Every time you lose your temper, drive (击，敲)a nail into the fence.”The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then the number got smaller. The boy found that it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father said, “Now, my son, pull out one nail each day when you are able to hold your temper.”Days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand, led him to the fence and said, “You have done well? my son, but there are holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same as before. When you are in anger, what you do leaves a (伤痕) just like this. You can put a knife into a man and draw it out. No matter how many times, you say sorry, the wound is still there. A verbal (口头的) wound is as bad as a physical one.”But we often hurt our family and friends through our angry words. Maybe next time when you feel you going to lose your temper, take a deep breath to avoid hurting the people you love.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。