最新人教版九年级英语重点语法知识练习题

人教版九年级英语语法复习计划制定练习题50题1. By the end of this year, the new library ______ in our school.A. will be builtB. will have been builtC. is builtD. has been built答案：B。

解析：“by the end of this year”（到今年年底）是将来完成时的标志，表示到将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

图书馆是被建造，要用被动语态。

A选项是一般将来时的被动语态，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作；C选项是一般现在时的被动语态，表示经常发生或客观事实；D选项是现在完成时的被动语态，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，均不符合题意。

2. I ______ my homework before I went to the park yesterday.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. was finishingD. finished答案：A。

解析：“before I went to the park yesterday”（昨天去公园之前），表示在过去的某个动作之前就已经完成的动作，要用过去完成时。

B选项是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；C选项是过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作；D选项是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，都不符合语境。

3. The book ______ by many people already.A. has readB. has been readC. is readD. was read答案：B。

解析：“already”（已经）是现在完成时的标志，书是被读，要用被动语态。

A选项“has read”是现在完成时的主动形式，这里书不能自己读，所以A错误；C选项是一般现在时的被动语态，表示经常发生或客观事实；D选项是一般过去时的被动语态，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，均不符合题意。

人教版九年级英语语法专题练习题含答案选择题—What was the weather like yesterday?—It _ heavily all day yesterday.A. rainedB. rainsC. is rainingD. will rain—What’s wrong with your shirt?—It has a _ on it.A. holeB. hillC. holdD. hall—What did you do last weekend?—I _ my friends to the cinema.A. tookB. bringC. broughtD. bringed—How long you a member of this club?—For about two years.A. have; beenB. has; beenC. had; beenD. will; be—What _ your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. doesB. doC. didD. will doThe book _ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. who—Excuse me, _ is the nearest bank?—Just turn left at the end of the street.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which—Would you like some more tea?—Yes, please. _.A. I’d wantB. I’d likeC. I’d like toD. I’d love—_ is the highest mountain in the world?—Mount Qomolangma.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where—How do you like the film?—Oh, it’s very exciting. I’ve never seen _ before.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them—I’m sorry I’m late.— _.A. That’s rightB. That’s OKC. You’re welcomeD. You’r e right—You’ve got a lot of books.—Yes, I like reading very much. _.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Either do I—Who is the woman standing over there?— _ is my aunt.A. SheB. HerC. HersD. Herself—I think this watch is too expensive. Can you show me something _?—Sure. How about this one?A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. more cheap—What did the teacher say about your homework?— _.A. He said I did it very wellB. He said I do it very wellC. He said I was doing it wellD. He said I will do it well填空题My father _ (go) to work by bike every day._ (not play) with fire, it’s dangerous._ (do) your sister like watching TV?We _ (not have) any classes tomorrow.He _ (leave) the company last month._ (he, read) the newspaper at the moment?Our English teacher _ (teach) us English every day._ (not talk) loudly in the library, please.They _ (be) good friends for many years._ (you, do) your homework yet?句型转换He watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)He TV every evening.We have English class every day. (改为一般疑问句)you English class every day?Tom is washing his car now. (改为否定句)Tom his car now.I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. (改为一般疑问句) you to visit your grandparents this weekend?She has lived here for five years. (对划线部分提问)long has she here?You should stay at home when it rains. (改为祈使句)at home when it rains.We are going to have a party tomorrow. (改为否定句)We to have a party tomorrow.I think it’s going to rain tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)_ you think it’s going to rain tomorrow?She is taller than her sister. (改为同义句)Her sister is _ than she is.He has been to China twice. (对划线部分提问)times he been to China?完形填空I like winter. It’s my favorite season. In winter, I can go skiing.In the morning, I 1 up early to go skiing. The snow is so beautiful. The sun is shining 2 the snow. The sky is so blue. The air is so fresh. I feel good. I wear a warm jacket, a pair of gloves, and a pair of boots. I 3_ a ski slope at the top of the mountain. I ride up the mountain by chairlift. The chairlift takes me to the top of the mountain. It’s cold at the top of the mountain, but I feel warm in my jacket.I look 4__ at the beautiful view. I can see the snow-covered mountain, the trees, and the houses. Then I go down the ski slope. I go very fast. The wind blows 5__ my face. It feels so good. I can hear the sound of the snow under my skis. It’s very quiet. I like it.At lunchtime, I sit down in a restaurant. I eat a hot soup and drink a cup of hot chocolate. After lunch, I go skiing again. I ski for a few more hours 6_ it gets dark.At the end of the day, I’m tired but happy. I go home, take a hot shower, and have a good 7_.A. makeB. getC. doD. takeA. onB. overC. throughD. inA. seeB. lookC. watchD. findA. overB. outC. upD. onA. inB. onC. atD. byA. beforeB. afterC. whileD. duringA. dinnerB. breakfastC. lunchD. tea阅读理解AWe all know the story of the Titanic, but do you know the story of the iceberg(冰山) that hit it? The iceberg was born in Greenland. It broke into the sea in 1910 and began its long journey to the south. It took three years to reach the area near the Titanic.On April 14, 1912, the Titanic received six iceberg warnings, but the ship continued to travel at a high speed. At 11:40 p.m, the Titanic hit the iceberg. The iceberg was about as high as a 14-story building, but only one-eighth of it was above the water. It was like a sword under the water.The Titanic was designed to be unsinkable, but the iceberg cut a big hole in the ship’s side. The ship sank in about two and a half hours. More than 1,500 people lost their lives.Where was the iceberg born?A. In the South Pole.B. In Greenland.C. In Alaska.D. In Iceland.How long did it take the iceberg to reach the area near the Titanic?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.D. Four years.How many iceberg warnings did the Titanic receive before it hit the iceberg?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Six.How high was the iceberg above the water?A. About one-eighth of it was above the water.B. About one-fourth of it was above the water.C. About half of it was above the water.D. All of it was above the water.How long did it take the Titanic to sink?A. About one hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.D. About four hours.BTom has a bad cold. He has a headache, a runny nose, and a sore throat. He is very unhappy.His mother says, “Tom, you need to go to the doctor.”Tom says, “No, I don’t want to go to the doctor. I hate the doctor’s office. It’s always cold and there are always sick people there.”His mother says, “But you need to go. You are very sick. You need medicine.”Tom says, “But I don’t want to go in the car. I don’t want to go outside. It’s raining.”His mother says, “You can wear my raincoat. It’s big enough for you.”Tom says, “But I don’t want to sit in the waiting room. There are always old magazines there.”His mother says, “You can take your own book to read.”Tom says, “But I don’t want to take off my coat and sit on the cold chair.”His mother says, “You can keep your coat on.”Tom says, “But I don’t want to see the doctor. He has a big needle.”His mother says, “You won’t see the needle. The doctor will give you a pill.”Tom says, “But I don’t want to take the pill. It’s big.”His mother says, “You can take it with water.”Tom finally agrees to go to the doctor. He wears his mother’s raincoat, takes his book, and keeps his coat on. He doesn’t see the needle, but he takes the big pill with water.Why does Tom need to go to the doctor?A. He has a headache.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a sore throat.D. All of the above.What does Tom hate about the doctor’s office?A. It’s always cold.B. There are always sick people there.C. There are always old magazines there.D. All of the above.Why doesn’t Tom want to go in the car?A. Because he does n’t like cars.B. Because it’s raining outside.C. Because he doesn’t want to take off his coat.D. Because he doesn’t want to see the doctor.What does Tom take with him to the doctor’s office?A. His own raincoat.B. His own book.C. His own pill.D. Both B and C.What does Tom finally do?A. He agrees to go to the doctor.B. He refuses to go to the doctor.C. He takes off his coat in the waiting room.D. He sees the doctor’s needle.。

人教版九年级英语语法一致原则练习50题【含答案解析】1. A book / many books / some water on the table.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案解析：A。

“A book”是可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词用is。

“many books”是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are；“some water”是不可数名词，谓语动词也用is，但本题只有“A book”符合题意。

主谓一致中，可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

2. The news / these stories / some advice very useful.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案解析：A。

“The news”是不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用is。

“these stories”是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are；“some advice”是不可数名词，谓语动词也用is，但本题只有“The news”符合题意。

不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

3. An apple / two oranges / a lot of milk in the basket.A. isB. areC. am答案解析：A。

“An apple”是可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词用is。

“two oranges”是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are；“a lot of milk”是不可数名词，谓语动词用is，但本题只有“An apple”符合题意。

可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

4. The teacher and the student / two teachers / some water in the classroom.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案解析：B。

“The teacher and the student”表示两个人，是复数主语，谓语动词用are。

“two teachers”是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are；“some water”是不可数名词，谓语动词用is，但本题只有“The teacher and the student”和“two teachers”符合复数主语的情况，所以选are。

Unit 1-8单元语法重点复习Unit 1-by表示方式一、适当形式填空1. -How can I get good grades?-By ____________(work) hard and _____________(ask)the teachers for help.2.We can have an hour to play the violin every day by_ (get) up early and (go) to bed late3.I think you can say sorry to him by (letter).4.He is going to take a trip to Dalian by (plane).二、完成答语(注意:用完整的句子)1.How do you learn new words? (make word cards)→2.How can I make lots of friends? (talk on QQ) →3.How does she study English? (listen to tapes) →Unit 2①that, whether/if引导的宾语从句一、用that或whether/if填空1.My father thinks the program is very interesting.2.I wonder the program Readers is popular.3.Max just asked me I would like to go skating with him.4.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth goes around the sun.二、合并句子1.The flowers are from Shandong. He said.→He said2.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. →My teacher told me3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jim knew. →Jim knew4.Are the children playing games? Tell me. →Tell me5.Does he still live in that street? I don't know. →I don't know②感叹句一、完成感叹句1. delicious the dish is!2. strange clothes he wears!3. interesting subject it is!4. sunny it was yesterday!5. careless a boy you are6. nice watch it is!7. kind girls they are!二、改为感叹句1.They are working hard.2.They are living a happy life.3.They looked worried.Unit 3-含wh-及how的宾语从句一、单项选择1. -Do you know Ann goes to work every day?-Usually by underground.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether (安徽)2. -Do you know The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began? -On May 14th,2017.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where (江苏连云港)3.Mom, have you seen my toy bear?I don’t know I have left it.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where (江苏苏州)1. -Excuse me, can you tell me-Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?A.how does smog(雾霾)come into beingB.where the national space station liesC.why are tigers becoming fewer nowD.how many years did the Qin empire last (湖北咸宁)2.-What did the manager ask you after the meeting?-She asked meA.what I do for the project last weekB.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the probleD.why I was late for the meeting (湖北襄阳)3. -Could you please tell me-Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the Internet.A.who wrote Journey to the WestB.is Tom Sawyer a story from EuropeC.how high is QomolangmaD.the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols (湖北十堰)4.I don't knowA.what the population of Tianshui isB.what is the population of TianshuiC.how much is the population of TianshuiD.how many the population in Tianshui are (甘肃天水)5.-Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?-Well, it depends onA.how you will get thereB.when you will get thereC.where you will getD.how will you get there (四川达州)二、句型转换1.Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句) Father asked schoolbag on the desk.2.“How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop?” Kevin asked me.(改写句子,句意不变) Kevin asked me I goods at the WeChat shop.3.“When will you finish the pr oject on Internet safety?” the official asked. (改为宾语从句) The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety.Unit 1-3一、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。

人教版九年级英语语法填空练习题30题【含答案解析】1. The book ______ (write) by him last year.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. writes答案解析：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句子的主语the book是动作write的承受者，所以要用被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词。

由last year可知时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，book 是单数，be动词用was，write的过去分词是written，所以答案是A。

2. She ______ (live) in this city since she was born.A. has livedB. livedC. livesD. had lived答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成时。

since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived，所以答案是A。

3. By the end of last month, they ______ (finish) half of the work.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. finished答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时。

by the end of+过去时间，表示到过去某个时间为止，句子要用过去完成时，其结构是had+过去分词。

这里表示到上个月末为止，他们已经完成了一半的工作，所以答案是A。

4. A new bridge ______ (build) over the river next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. was built答案解析：A。

人教版九年级英语语法复习计划制定练习题30题含答案解析1. I wonder ______.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he lives whereD. where he live答案解析：B。

这是一个宾语从句（ 名词性从句的一种）。

在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，A选项是疑问语序，所以错误。

C选项语序混乱。

D选项中，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用lives而不是live。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where答案解析：B。

这是一个定语从句。

先行词是book（ 物），在从句中作宾语。

A选项who用于先行词是人的情况。

C选项when用于先行词是时间的情况，在从句中作时间状语。

D选项where用于先行词是地点的情况，在从句中作地点状语，所以这里只能用which。

3. She will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. ifB. soC. butD. or答案解析：A。

这是一个条件状语从句。

句子的意思是如果明天天气晴朗，她就会去公园。

B选项so表示结果，C选项but表示转折，D选项or表示选择，都不符合句子的逻辑关系。

4. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案解析：B。

这是一个宾语从句。

whether和if都有“是否”的意思，但在句中有or not时，只能用whether，A选项that无“是否”的意思，D选项what在句中语义不通。

5. The man ______ you met just now is my teacher.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. whose答案解析：C。

人教版九年级英语Unit10语法练习题人教版九年级英语Unit10通常聚焦于某些特定的语法点，例如被动语态、现在完成时等。

以下是一些可能的练习题，供学生练习和巩固相关语法知识：1. 被动语态练习：- 将下列句子转换为被动语态。

a. People have already built many new buildings in the city.b. Someone will give a speech at the meeting tomorrow.c. They will hold the sports meeting next week.2. 现在完成时练习：- 用现在完成时填空。

a. My father _______ (travel) to many countries since he graduated from university.b. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets in the past few years.c. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet because she has been very busy.3. 动词时态一致性练习：- 选择正确的动词形式填空。

a. I _______ (have) a headache since I woke up this morning.b. She _______ (be) in the library for two hours when I saw her.c. They _______ (live) in this city for five yearsbefore they moved to another place.4. 情态动词练习：- 用适当的情态动词填空。

a. The concert _______ (start) at 8:00 PM, but it might be delayed due to traffic.b. You _______ (not turn) off the lights when you leave the room.c. They _______ (be) able to finish the project on time if they work hard.5. 间接引语练习：- 将直接引语转换为间接引语。

【含答案解析】人教版九年级英语语法复习计划制定练习题50题1. By the time we finish this English course, we ______ a lot of grammar rules.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. have learnedD. are learning答案：B。

解析：本题考查将来完成时。

将来完成时表示在将来某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

句中by the time引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，主句要用将来完成时，表示到我们完成英语课程这个将来时间之前就已经学习了很多语法规则。

A选项will learn是一般将来时，表示将来要学习，不符合语境；C选项have learned是现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成的动作，这里说的是将来的情况，所以不选；D选项are learning是现在进行时，也不符合句子要表达的将来完成的意思。

2. I ______ my homework before my mother came back home yesterday.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案：A。

解析：本题考查过去完成时。

过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

句中before引导的时间状语从句中my mother came back home是一般过去时，主句表示在妈妈回家这个过去动作之前我就已经完成了作业，所以要用过去完成时。

B选项have finished是现在完成时，用于现在的情况，不符合；C选项finished是一般过去时，不能体现出在妈妈回家之前就完成作业的先后关系；D选项will finish是将来时，与句子的时态不符。

3. They ______ in this school since they were ten years old.A. studyB. studiedC. have studiedD. are studying答案：C。

Unit 5语法知识及练习一、被动语态（一）语态：英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

Many people speak Chinese. 谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

例如：Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。

（二）被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时：am／is／are＋spoken 一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken（三）被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

（四）主动语态变被动语态的方法（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。

（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。

例如：All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut down by him.（五）含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成We can repair this watch in two days.→This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.→It should be done at once.（六）特殊情况1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.→The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.2.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.→（1）A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.→（2）Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.1. silk in Suzhou？A.Is；producedB. Are；producedC. Does；produceD. Do；produce2. I don’t understand why more girls to do housework thanboys in today’s society.A.askedB. were askedC. are askedD. ask3.The river after the heavy rain.A. has been raisedB. has been risenC. has raisedD. has risen4.—The T-shirt feels soft.—Yes. It cotton.A.is made ofB. is made inC. is made byD. is made into5. how busy he is，he is always ready to help others.A. Pay attention toB. No matterC. According toD. Thanks to解析：1. 本题主语silk与动词produce之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，排除C、D两项；silk作“丝绸”讲是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数，排除B项。

人教版九年级英语语法练习题Unit 1-8 Grammar ReviewUnit 1 - Using "by"1.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form:1.By working hard and asking the teachers for help。

you can get good grades。

2.By getting up early and going to bed late。

we can have an hour to play the lin every day。

3.I think you can say sorry to him by writing a letter。

4.He is going to take a trip to Dalian by plane.plete the answers with full sentences:1.How do you learn new words。

I make word cards。

2.How can I make lots of friends。

You can talk on QQ。

3.How does she study English。

She listens to tapes.Unit 21.Object Clauses introduced by "that" or "whether/if"1.My father thinks that the program is very interesting。

2.I wonder whether/if the program Readers is popular。

3.Max just asked me if I would like to go skating with him。