高中英语动词不定式选修7修订版

4. Mary is always the first student teacher’s questions in class. A. rising C. rose
to answer the
B. to rise D. risen
5.— Mum ,why do you always ask me to eat an egg every day?
A.to have played
C. to be played
B. to play D. to be playing
11. In order to gain a bigger share in the
international market, many state run companies are trying ______their products more competitive.
A. being badly treated
C. to be treated badly
B.treating badly
D. to have been badly treated.
考题汇集：
1. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier
--- __enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get getting B. Getting C. To get D. To be
6.—Would you be so kind
us out? ---With pleasure.
A. helping
C.to settle
B. settling
D. having settled
10. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that
each of us has a role_____in making the earth a better place to live.
We found a house to live in. 定语
She came here to study English. I warned the patient not to eat cold water after the operation. 状语
宾补
一. 时态与语态
不定式
一般式 进行式
A. To sleep C. Sleep
B. Sleeping D. Having sleep
9. With a lot of difficult problems ________,the
newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled
3. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing
C. to have invented
D. having invented
4. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home.
2. Mr. Smith is going to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow.
㈡.进行式( to be doing)
强调不定式所表示的 动作正在进行。
1. I am very glad to be working with you. 2. He pretended to be reading when his mother came in.
7.There are five pairs ___,but I’m at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from
C. to choose
D. for choosing
8. ________late the next morning, Bob turned off the alarm.
B. in helping
C. help
D. as to help
7. Wet umbrellas are not allowed
according to the rule.
A. to be taken B. to take
into this hotel D. taking
C. taken
8. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I didn’t know what country he studied in.
A to have studied
C to be studying
B to study
D to have been studying ____a very D. got
9. In Australia he made a lot of friends practical knowledge of English. A. get B. getting C. to get
See you next time !
A. to have studied
C. made
B.to study
D. to make
㈡.被动式( to be done / to have been done)
当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示 的动作的承受者时.
1. He didn’t like to be laughed at. 2. He claimed ____in the supper market when he was doing shopping yesterday.
2. She can’t help ______ the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. to clean C. Cleaned B. cleaning D. being cleaned
in public.
3. Not everybody has the ability A. of speak C. spoken B. speaking D. to speak
A. much too heavy
C. heavy too much
B. too much heavy
D. too heavy much
5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle
in the street, but his mother told him ______.
________ it more difficult.
A. not make
C. not making
B. not to make
D. do not make
2. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job. A. expected C. to be expecting B. to expect D. expects
㈢.完成式（to have done)
如果不定式表 示的动作发生 在谓语之前。
1. I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.
2. You seemed to have read the novel written by Mr. Smith.
动词不定式的语态
A. to make C. to have made
B. making D. having made
12. The teacher asked us_______so much noise.
A.don't make B. not make
C. not making
D. not to make
1. —The light in the office is still on. ---Oh, I forgot A. turning it off C. having turned it off . B. turn it off D. to turn it off
㈠.主动式( to do / to be doing /to have done)
当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示动 作的执行者时. 1. We want to learn English well. 2.Robert is said____abroad, but I didn’t know what country he studied in.
动词不定式的基本形式
肯定式：to
+
动词原形
否定式：not to + 动词原形
(to是不定式符号，无意义，有时可以省 略)
To do that sort of thing is foolish。 主语
动 词 不 定 式
I want to see you this evening.
宾语
All you have to do is to finish it quickly. 表语
A. having met
C. to meet
B. meeting
D. to have met
12. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________. He always works hard.
A. learn C. learned B. to learn D. learning
完成式