英语畅谈世界文化Lesson12_Rio_Carnival___里约热内卢狂欢节(巴西)

九年级全一册英语unit12知识点Unit 12 Knowledge PointsAs the final stretch of junior high school comes to an end, it's crucial for ninth-grade students to consolidate their understanding of the English language. Unit 12 serves as a significant milestone in this journey of learning, encompassing a range of knowledge points that will greatly enhance their language skills. Let's delve into the important facets of Unit 12 and explore how they contribute to a well-rounded English education.Vocabulary Acquisition: Expanding Word PowerExpanding one's vocabulary is a key aspect of language learning. Unit 12 introduces a plethora of new words and phrases that students can add to their repertoire. Among these is the concept of "archaeology," which involves the study of past civilizations through the analysis of artifacts and remains. Learning words such as "excavation," "artifact," and "fossil" broadens students' understanding of this field and ignites their curiosity about history. Additionally, words related to natural disasters like "hurricane," "earthquake," and "tsunami" will enable students to discuss and comprehend these pivotal events.Grammar: Complex Sentences and PunctuationUnit 12 delves into the realm of complex sentences, demonstrating how to combine multiple ideas and clauses to convey more nuanced meaning. By understanding how coordinating conjunctions like "and," "or," and "but" work, students can construct coherent sentences with ease. Moreover, accurate placement of punctuation marks, such as commas and semicolons, is vital for conveying meaning effectively. A thorough grasp of these grammar rules enhances students' writing and communication skills, enabling them to express their ideas more precisely.Reading Comprehension: Inferring MeaningThe unit also focuses on honing students' reading comprehension skills by introducing them to a variety of texts—from scientific articles to news reports. By providing opportunities for students to engage with authentic materials, Unit 12 trains them to infer meaning from context and make connections between different pieces of information. This not only fosters critical thinking but also strengthens their ability to extract essential details, supporting them in their future language acquisition and overall academic pursuits.Listening Skills: Capturing NuancesThe development of listening skills is crucial for effective communication. Unit 12 incorporates audio materials that challenge students to follow along with various accents and speech patterns. This exposure expands their ability to comprehend different intonations, recognize idiomatic expressions, and pick up on contextual cues. By training their ears to capture nuances within the language, students become well-rounded language users who can navigate diverse English-speaking environments with confidence.Writing and Speaking: Expressing Ideas FluentlyUnit 12 also emphasizes the importance of expressing ideas fluently in both written and spoken form. Writing tasks, such as composing newspaper articles or persuasive essays, encourage students to structure their thoughts coherently, develop arguments effectively, and employ appropriate vocabulary and grammar. Similarly, speaking activities foster communication skills, enabling students to articulate their ideas clearly, engage in discussions, and convey their viewpoints persuasively. These exercises strengthen their ability to expressthemselves eloquently, paving the way for success in future academic and professional endeavors.In conclusion, Unit 12 of the ninth-grade English curriculum offers a multifaceted approach to language learning. By expanding their vocabulary, mastering grammar rules, honing reading comprehension and listening skills, and developing writing and speaking fluency, students are equipped with the tools necessary to thrive in their language acquisition journey. These knowledge points not only enhance their English proficiency but also prepare them for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.。

里约热内卢狂欢节的英语作文The annual Carnival in Brazil is a unique festival. It is also the most important ethnic celebration. It comes between the end of February and the beginning of March every year. Hundreds of thousands of tourists from overseas were attracted to join the feast of rejoicing, which involves flamboyant1 costumes, sexy Brazilian girls and passionate Samba dance. The earliest Carnival dates back to 1641, when the colonial rulers implemented a decree2. According to it, people would be encouraged to parade, dance and drink unrestrained to celebrate the birthday of the Portuguese King. More than three hundred years later, the Carnival has become the most important folk festival of Brazil.The main “course”of the carnival is the Samba dance. Months before the Carnival, some professional Samba schools will set out to compose music, rehearse5 dances and design costumes according to the current theme of the Carnival.Seven hundred thousand tourists swarmed the coastal city of Rio De Janeiro for Carnival. Whoever they are—poor or rich, celebrity or ordinary people—they are all just dancers, day and night. Happiness prevails7, while complaints disappear. Countless romantic stories occur during the celebrations, brightening everyone's dull daily life.。

来到里约热内卢高考英语作文i love travelling. when i was young, my parents always took me to other places to visit, such as beijing, zhuhai and guilin. but as i grow up, there’s such a heavy study-pressure that i can hardly afford time and energy to travel. fortunat ely, i can “travel” to a lot of far-away attractions in the fantastic world of books and tv.recently i have learnt about rio de janeiro from books. i feel ecited and want very much to travel there.rio de janeiro lies along the coast of atlantic ocean. it’s brazil’s second largest city. firstly, i love the climate in rio de janeiro. sea climate is fortable and it never gets too dry or too wet. secondly, i love thebeautiful beaches. i always form a picture in my mind of being at the seaside. i imagine myself walking on the beach. the sunshine is mild in the late afternoon and i feel the soft wind moving across my face. i can see the sun moving slowly below the sea level, just like a hot, red ballfalling into the water. some seagulls are flying above the sea and others rest themselves on ship-boards. i take offmy shoes. soft sand flows through my toes.little waves sometimes run towards me and wet my trousers, just like naughty children. i enjoy this feastfor both my body and spirit. now i know that the beauty of nature is the greatest beauty in the world.。

巴西的狂欢盛会里约热内卢嘉年华在南美洲那片充满热情与活力的土地上，有一个国家叫巴西，而在巴西，有一座城市叫做里约热内卢。

每年的特定时期，这座城市都会被一场盛大的狂欢所席卷，那便是举世闻名的里约热内卢嘉年华。

里约热内卢嘉年华是一场色彩斑斓、音乐激昂、舞蹈狂热的盛大庆典。

它不仅仅是一场简单的聚会，更是一种文化的展示，一种情感的宣泄，一种全民参与的欢乐盛宴。

当嘉年华的脚步临近，整个城市仿佛被注入了一股神奇的魔力。

大街小巷都被装饰得五彩斑斓，到处挂满了彩带、气球和鲜花。

商店的橱窗里摆满了各种华丽的服装和面具，让人目不暇接。

而街头巷尾，也早早地弥漫着节日的气息，人们的脸上洋溢着期待和兴奋的神情。

嘉年华期间，音乐是绝对的主角。

桑巴音乐那强烈的节奏和动感的旋律，仿佛是一种无形的力量，牵引着人们的脚步，让每一个人都不由自主地跟着节奏摇摆起来。

从街头到巷尾，到处都能听到激昂的桑巴乐曲。

乐队们身着鲜艳的服装，演奏着各种乐器，为人们带来一场场听觉的盛宴。

鼓手们用力地敲击着鼓面，发出震撼人心的声响；吉他手们则用灵动的手指弹奏出欢快的旋律；而歌手们则用充满激情的嗓音唱出动人的歌曲。

在这样的音乐氛围中，人们仿佛忘却了一切烦恼，全身心地投入到狂欢之中。

舞蹈更是里约热内卢嘉年华的一大亮点。

桑巴舞作为巴西的代表性舞蹈，在嘉年华上得到了淋漓尽致的展现。

舞者们身着华丽的服装，戴着璀璨的饰品，扭动着腰肢，迈着轻盈的步伐，展现出无与伦比的魅力。

他们的动作时而热情奔放，时而优雅细腻，每一个舞步都充满了力量和情感。

无论是专业的舞者还是普通的民众，都在这个舞台上尽情地展示着自己的风采。

人们在舞蹈中释放着内心的喜悦和激情，用身体语言传达着对生活的热爱和对未来的憧憬。

而在这场狂欢中，最引人注目的当属那些精美的服装和面具。

人们为了这个盛大的节日，精心准备了各种华丽的服饰。

这些服装融合了巴西的传统文化元素和现代时尚设计，色彩鲜艳、款式独特。

有的服装以羽毛和宝石为装饰，闪耀着璀璨的光芒；有的则以动物和植物为灵感，展现出大自然的魅力。

五年级下册英语-Unit2 Lesson12 A Visit to the Great Wall冀教版IntroductionThe Great Wall is one of the most famous cultural landmarks in China. Every year, many tourists from different countries visit it. In this lesson, we will learn about the Great Wall and its history.Vocabulary•fortress: a military building designed to defend a place against attack•hike: a long walk in the countryside•steep: a slope that is almost vertical•meander: follow a winding course•magnificent: very beautiful and impressive•minibus: a small bus that can carry up to 15 passengers•souvenir: a thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place,or eventTextPart 1Li Ming’s aunt and uncle came to visit Beijing. They wanted to see the Great Wall, so Li Ming’s parents took them there.Li M ing’s aunt was excited to see the Great Wall. She had readabout it in many books. Li Ming’s uncle was excited to climb up the Great Wall. They all took a minibus to the Great Wall.Part 2When they arrived at the Great Wall, they saw a magnificent fortress. Li Ming’s uncle was very impressed. They walked up the steep stairs to the Great Wall. It was tiring, but they were determined to reach the top.On the way up, they saw many tourists from different countries. They also saw vendors selling souvenirs.Part 3When they reached the top of the Great Wall, they were amazed by the view. They could see the surrounding mountains and valleys. They saw the Great Wall meandering along the landscape.Li Ming’s aunt and uncle were very happy that they had visited the Great Wall. They took many pictures and bought some souvenirs.Part 4Li Ming’s uncle said that he wanted to hike along the Great Wall, but Li Ming’s parents said that it would be too tiring. They decided to take the cable car back down.As they were leaving, Li Ming’s aunt and uncle thanked them for the wonderful visit. They said that they would always remember their visit to the Great Wall.ConclusionVisiting the Great Wall is a once in a lifetime experience. It is a great way to learn about Chinese culture and history. If you ever have the opportunity to visit Beijing, don’t miss the chance to visit the Great Wall.。

里约奥运会英语作文The Rio Olympics was an amazing experience. The energy and excitement in the air was contagious. The athletes were all at the top of their game, and it was inspiring to watch them compete.The city of Rio itself was vibrant and lively. The beaches were beautiful, and the people were so friendly. It was a great opportunity to experience a new culture and try new foods.The opening ceremony was a spectacle to behold. The music, the dancing, and the fireworks were all stunning. It really set the tone for the rest of the games.There were so many memorable moments during the Olympics. Usain Bolt's incredible speed on the track, Michael Phelps' dominance in the pool, and the fierce competition in gymnastics and diving. It was impossible to look away.The spirit of sportsmanship was also on full display. Athletes from different countries coming together to compete, but also to support and encourage each other. It was a reminder of the power of sports to bring people together.Overall, the Rio Olympics was a once-in-a-lifetime experience. It was a celebration of athleticism, culture, and unity. I will never forget the excitement and energy of those two weeks.。

英语畅谈世界文化100主题谈论世界文化是一个非常广阔和丰富的话题，因此有许多不同的主题可以涉及。

以下是一些可以作为英语畅谈世界文化的100个主题：1. 世界各地的传统服饰。

2. 不同国家的传统节日。

3. 世界各地的美食文化。

4. 文化遗产保护与传承。

5. 世界各地的宗教与信仰。

6. 艺术与建筑的多样性。

7. 世界各地的音乐和舞蹈。

8. 不同国家的婚礼习俗。

9. 世界各地的民间传说和神话。

10. 语言与方言的多样性。

11. 世界各地的传统手工艺。

12. 文化交流与融合。

13. 不同国家的家庭文化。

14. 世界各地的戏剧表演艺术。

15. 传统医学与民间疗法。

16. 不同国家的儿童教育文化。

17. 世界各地的体育运动与竞技活动。

18. 文化产业与创意经济。

19. 不同国家的娱乐与休闲方式。

20. 世界各地的传统建筑与风格。

21. 文化与环境可持续发展。

22. 不同国家的家庭饮食习惯。

23. 世界各地的传统婚礼仪式。

24. 文化多元主义与包容性。

25. 不同国家的社交礼仪与习惯。

26. 世界各地的传统节庆活动。

27. 文化与全球化的互动关系。

28. 不同国家的庙宇与宗教建筑。

29. 世界各地的传统音乐乐器。

30. 文化与数字科技的融合。

31. 不同国家的传统戏剧形式。

32. 世界各地的传统服饰与首饰。

33. 文化与旅游产业的关系。

34. 不同国家的传统舞蹈形式。

35. 世界各地的传统手工艺品。

36. 文化与文学作品的创作。

37. 不同国家的传统绘画艺术。

38. 世界各地的传统建筑材料。

39. 文化与传统医学的结合。

40. 不同国家的传统文学作品。

41. 世界各地的传统宗教仪式。

42. 文化与城市发展的关系。

43. 不同国家的传统民间音乐。

44. 世界各地的传统手工艺技艺。

45. 文化与儿童教育的关系。

46. 不同国家的传统戏剧表演。

47. 世界各地的传统节庆美食。

48. 文化与社会价值观的传承。

49. 不同国家的传统节日习俗。

巴西之魅：里约热内卢的独特文化体验巴西，这个南美洲的热情国度，不仅有着绚丽的自然风光，还孕育了独特的文化体验。

其中，里约热内卢作为巴西的文化瑰宝，吸引游客们纷至沓来。

来到里约热内卢，你将尽情感受到这座城市的动感，融入其独特的文化氛围。

首先，里约热内卢的音乐文化使人无法抗拒。

这座城市以它的音乐魅力而享誉国际。

从桑巴舞曲到卵子音乐，从巴西流行音乐到传统音乐，处处洋溢着青春活力的旋律。

每年的巴西嘉年华是里约热内卢最引人注目的盛事之一，人们身穿五颜六色的服饰，在热烈的音乐声中尽情跳跃。

巴西人民对音乐的热爱贯穿着他们的生活，每到周末，街头巷尾传来音乐声和欢笑声，让整个城市仿佛沉浸在无尽的快乐中。

其次，里约热内卢的独特舞蹈也是一大亮点。

无论是桑巴舞蹈还是福来尔舞蹈，都融入了巴西人民的热情和豪放。

桑巴舞蹈源于非洲，是巴西文化的重要组成部分。

巴西人对桑巴舞蹈的热爱可见一斑，桑巴俱乐部遍布城市的每个角落，人们尽情跳跃，用身体诠释他们的激情与热血。

福来尔舞则充满了拉丁舞的韵律感，使人陶醉在舞蹈的旋律中。

在里约热内卢的街头，你随时可以看到人们跳着这些独特的舞蹈，仿佛整个城市都在共舞。

此外，里约热内卢还以其独特的美食文化吸引着人们。

巴西美食以其丰富多样而闻名于世。

无论是烤肉，海鲜，还是传统的巴西烩菜，样样都令人垂涎欲滴。

而在里约热内卢，你可以品尝到正宗的巴西美食，例如法文佐、风干牛肉和巴西烤肉等。

尝一口味道浓郁的法文佐，你就会被其丰富的香料和独特的口感所征服。

吃一口鲜嫩多汁的巴西烤肉，你就仿佛在感受巴西人对美食的热爱。

里约热内卢的美食文化将满足你的味蕾，让你味尽巴西的独特风味。

最后，里约热内卢的狂欢文化让人流连忘返。

巴西人有着无尽的激情和对生活的热爱，而这种热情在狂欢节中得到了极致的发展。

里约热内卢的狂欢节是全球最著名的狂欢之一，吸引着游客们从世界各地赶来观赏和参与。

在这个狂欢的时刻，人们穿着五彩缤纷的服装，在充满动感的音乐下跳舞，尽情释放着自我。

英语畅谈世界文化100主题100 Topics On World Culture英语国际人:英语畅谈世界文化100主题目录Argentina 阿根廷1 Maradona 马拉多纳2 Eva Perón 伊娃·庇隆3 Tango 探戈Australia 澳大利亚4 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院5 Aborigines 土著居民6 Kangaroos 袋鼠7 Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁8 Boomerang 回飞棒Austria 奥地利9 Mozart 莫扎特10 Sissi and Schonbrunn 茜茜公主和美泉宫Brazil 巴西11 Pele 贝利12 Rio Carnival 里约热内卢狂欢节Canada 加拿大13 The Mounties 加拿大骑警14 Maple Leaf 枫叶15 Spirit of Raven 乌鸦精灵China 中国16 The Great wall 长城17 Dragons 龙18 Spring Festival 春节19 Confucius 孔子20 Kung Fu 功夫21 Zhang Yimou's Films 张艺谋的电影Cuba 古巴22 Che Guevara 切·格瓦拉23 Havana Cigars 哈瓦那雪茄Egypt 埃及24 The Pyramids 金字塔25 The Nile 尼罗河26 Pharaohs 法老France 法国27 The Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔28 French Food 法国美食29 The Cancan 康康舞30 Joan of Arc 圣女贞德31 Napoleon 拿破仑32 Champagne 香槟酒33 The Louvre 卢浮宫34 Cannes Film Festival 戛纳电影节35 Perfume 香水Germany 德国36 The Brandenburg Gate 勃兰登堡门37 Cars（Volkswagen，BMW，Mercedes-Benz）汽车（大众，宝马，奔驰）38 Goethe 歌德39 Beethoven 贝多芬40 Grimm's Fairy Tales 格林童话India 印度41 Gandhi 甘地42 Hinduism 印度教43 The Ganges 恒河44 Sacred Cows 圣牛45 Bollywood 宝莱坞Iraq 伊拉克46 Babylon 巴比伦Ireland 爱尔兰47 Music and Dance 音乐和舞蹈48 The Pub 酒馆49 Literature 文学Israel 以色列50 Jerusalem 耶路撒冷51 Jesus 耶稣Itaty 意大利52 St.Peter's 圣彼得大教堂53 The Coliseum 古罗马竞技场54 Venice 威尼斯55 Leonardo Da Vinci 莱昂纳多·达·芬奇56 Opera 歌剧57 Pizza 比萨饼Japan 日本58 Geisha 艺伎59 Kimono 和服60 Cartoons 卡通画61 Sake 清酒Mexico 墨西哥62 Maya Culture 玛雅文明Netherlands 荷兰63 Tulips 郁金香64 Windmills 风车65 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹66 Anne Frank 安妮·弗兰克67 Rembrandt 伦勃朗68 Van Gogh 曲梵·高Russia 俄罗斯69 Red Square and the Kremlin 红场和克里姆林宫70 Ballet 芭蕾舞71 Tolstoy 托尔斯泰72 Vodka 伏特加酒South Africa 南非73 Mandela 曼德拉74 Diamonds 钻石South Korea 韩国75 Rain 雨76 Kimchi 韩式泡菜Spain 西班牙77 Bullfighting 斗牛78 Flamenco Dancing 弗拉明戈舞79 Don Quixote 堂吉诃德80 Picasso 毕加索U.K. 英国81 St.George 圣乔治82 The Bible 《圣经》83 The Royal Family 皇室84 Tea 茶85 The Weather 天气86 Big Ben 大本钟87 The British Museum 大英博物馆88 Shakespeare 莎士比亚89 Sherlock Holmes 歇洛克·福尔摩斯90 The Beafles 甲壳虫乐队91 Football 足球U.S.A 美国92 The Statue of Liberty 自由女神像93 Uncle Sam 山姆大叔94 Hemingway 海明威95 The Ivy League 常青藤联盟96 General Electric 通用电气公司97 Bill Gates 比尔·盖茨98 Hallywood 好莱坞99 NBA 美国职业篮球联赛100 Cowboys 牛仔Argentina 阿根廷1.Maradona马拉多纳S: Student FS:Foreign studentS: Hi,what are you looking at?FS: It's a football website. I'm doing some research about famous players.S: You should look up Maradona. Diego Maradona. He was a very famous player in the 1980s, played for Argentina .Have you heard of "The Hand of God"?FS: Yes... there's something about it here. In the 1986 World Cup in Mexico, Maradona scored a goal against England using his hand. The referee didn't spot it and awarded Argentina have the goal.S: And later, when he was shown the illegal goal, Maradona said,"Even if there was a hand, it must have been the hand of god." That's how it got its name.FS: I see. Let's look at his early career... it says here that he was born in the slums of Villa Fiorito near Buenos Aires and was part of a very big family. Maradona entered professional football at the astonishing age of 15!S: Very young! When he was 16, he played for the national squad of Argentina. Regardless of histalent, he was considered too young by the coach, who left him out of his selection for the 1978 World Cup.FS: He must have been really disappointed, but I guess he made up for it later.S: That's for sure. In the following four years, he dominated his country's domestic league and was eventually added to the Argentine squal for Spain 1982.S: Although Argentina was unsuccessful, the brilliance of Maradona did not go unnoticed and after the World Cup, he was transferred to Spanish giants Barecelona.FS: He went to the Italian club Napoli after that, in 1984.S: What is he doing now? He must have retired, because he's pretty old.FS: In 1991, he tested positive for doping and was banned from football for 15 months. That stared the end of his international career.S: It says here that in 1994 he tested positive for drugs again, that really must have been the end.FS: It's a pity that drugs affected his career so much. He may not be a good man, but he was certainly an excellent footballer.S: Yes, although I'm not sure about that "Hand of God"!S:学生 FS:外国学生S: 你好,你在看什么?FS: 看足球网站, 我在研究著名的足球运动员.S: 你应该查查马拉多纳,迭戈·马拉多纳.他是20世纪80年代的足球明星,为阿根廷效力.你听说过"上帝之手"吗?]FS: 听说过... ... 这儿有一些相关信息. 1986年在墨西哥的世界杯比赛中,马拉多纳用手进了1个球,打败了英格兰队.裁判没有注意到,于是阿根廷队赢了1分.S: 后来,有人指出他违规进球,马拉多纳说,"就算是有一只手，那也一定是上帝之手."这就是这个名字的由来.FS: 我明白了.那我们看看他早年的情况... ...这里说马拉多纳出生在布宜诺斯艾利斯附近的维拉-费奥里托贫民区,他家是个大家族.他15岁就进入职业足球队,非常了不起.S: 太年轻了!他16岁进入阿根廷国家足球队.当时不论他有多高的足球天赋,教练还是认为他年纪太小,不让他参加1978年的阿根廷世界杯比赛。