Unit13_单元综合训练
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初中英语人教版九年级unit 13 单元同步综合练习题I.单项选择。
从下列每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Asian elephants are endangered,_______ they are strong creatures.A. butB. ifC. althoughD. so2. There______ a lot of tigers there, but now they are endangered.A. were usedB. used to beC. used toD. used to have3. -Why was the old building_______?- Because they want to set up a theme park there.A put downB cut downC pulled down D. turned down4. -Do you think shark's fins are______ health?--No, I don't think so. There are no scientific studies to support that idea.A. good for B good at C good with D good of5. -Look, the river is so dirty.--Because there is______ rubbish at the bottom of the river.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too6. -How much should I_____ the book?- Ten dollars.A spend with B. take C. cost D pay for7. -Don't throw away old books. They can be recycled and______.--Yes, you're right. Then we can save more trees.A brought backB set up C. put to good use D. cut off8. -Shall we have a rest?--Not now. I don't want to stop______ yet.A to workB workingC workedD to working9. -Have you ever______ keeping the city clean?--Yes. I helped with a Clean-Up Day last week.A taken part inB set upC thought aboutD heard of10. -Have you heard of Amy Hayes?--Yes, She's an interesting person. I heard her house is______ rocks and old glass bottles.A.made inB. made of C made from D. made forII.根据语意,利用所给单词完成文中句子。
Unit 13 单元测试卷得分________ 卷后分________ 评价________听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选择相符的图片。
(5×1分=5分)(B)1.A. B. C.(C)2.A. B. C.(C)3.A. B. C.(A)4.A. B. C.(B)5.A. B. C.二、听短对话及问题,选择正确的答案。
(5×1分=5分)(B)6.A.It was dirty. B.It was clean. C.It was empty.(C)7.A.Stamps. B.Articles. C.Waste paper.(C)8.A.To recycle the different bags.B.To take the different bags away.C.To put rubbish into different bags.(B)9.A.Protecting beautiful nature. B.Protecting wild animals.C.Protecting the environment.(C)10.A.It produced much rubbish. B.It poured waste gas into the air.C.It poured waste water into the river.三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。
(5×1分=5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
(A)11.What happened to Tony's hometown?A.The air was polluted. B.The land was polluted.C.The trees were cut down.(C)12.What does Tony think of the villagers?A.They are very clever. B.They are not very rich.C.They don't care about the environment.听下面一段对话,回答第13~15小题。
Unit 13 单元测试题 2Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. Everyone in the team played ________ part in playing this game well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 22. It’s known that drinking too much is harmful ________ our health, but some people don’t care.A. withB. onC. toD. for( ) 23. Betty got the job because she had the ________ of knowing several foreign languages.A. creativityB. purposeC. advantageD. inspiration( ) 24. Some people think that experiments on animals should be stopped because they think it is ________.A. uglyB. cruelC. aliveD. pale( ) 25. To protect the environment, people are supposed to ________ some waste things.A. receiveB. recycleC. reflectD. review( ) 26. The ticket for ANT-MAN ________ Zhang Yuhao only 20 yuan. He got it online.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent( ) 27. Eric can’t afford ________ a holiday this summer, because he has much work to do.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. to have( ) 28. Martin ________ science, but now he finds science lessons very boring.A. is used to enjoyB. used to enjoyC. is used to enjoyingD. used to enjoying( ) 29. —Where is your brother?—I’m not sure. He ________ be doing his homework upstairs.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would( ) 30. They have decided to travel in Australia. They ________ a travel plan now.A. makeB. have madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 31. The number of the students in this international school ________ by 1,000 since last year.A. increaseB. increasesC. has increasedD. have increased( ) 32. P lease ________ the computer, Mark. It’s 11 p.m. It’s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( ) 33. Now many wild animals are in danger. If we don’t ________ to protect them, it will be hard for us to see them in the near future.A. take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care( ) 34. Datong-Xi’an High-speed Railway ________ last year. Now it’s convenient for people in Taiyuan to go to Xi’an.A. completedB. is completedC. was completedD. completes( ) 35. —The traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities because of private cars.—________. People should use public transportation more often.A. I agreeB. I’d love toC. I hope notD. I’m afraid notⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 13 单元测试题(含答案)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.We are going to put these old clothes good use. Maybe we can use them to make shopping bags.A.withB.forC.ofD.to2.She can speak English very well. That will be one of her if she wants to get the job.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.actionsD.discoveries3.—I like the black car, but it's too expensive for me. I can't it.—So you have to buy the cheaper one.A.sellB.affordC.driveD.repair4.—How much did you for the red dress?—About three hundred yuan.A.costB.payC.spendD.take5.The pink blouse be Maria's. She never wears pink clothes.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't6.—Oh, you're late again. The film for twenty minutes.—What a pity!A.has begunB.beginsC.has been on7.If you often stay up late, it will be your health.A.good forB.helpful toC.harmful toD.good to8.Nationwide National Defense Education Day on the third Saturday in September every year.A.celebrateB.is celebratedC.celebratedD.was celebrated9.Mary her parents take regular exercise in order to keep fit.A.Not only...but alsoB.Either...orC.Neither...norD.Not only...as well10.Linda, you should choose your clothes are proper for today's meeting.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whereⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Most polar (北极) bears could disappear by the end of the century because of global (全球) warming, scientists say.According to a study in Nature Climate(气候) Change, thenumber of polar bears will11rapidly by 2080. There are tworeasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catchseals (海豹) to eat on the ice. 12ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 13food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die from hunger. The other reason is that mother polar bears may not be fat enough to14 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies.Polar bears are15land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place.The Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) is 16to about 25,000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the17 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.The study also shows18it is possible to slow Arctic ice melting. Greenhouse gases (温室气体) could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and driving cars.Saving the bears is19us. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act20to make that hope come true.” Let's take action to protect our earth and save polar bears.11.A.develop B.fall C.increase D.improve12.A.Through B.Across C.Without D.Except13.A.enough B.good C.sweet D.delicious14.A.protect B.process C.prepare D.produce15.A.the largest B.the loveliest C.the simplest D.the luckiest16.A.room B.family C.house D.home17.A.sea B.ice C.plant D.animal18.A.if B.when C.that D.whether19.A.up to B.hard on C.good with D.thankful to20.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.quietlyⅢ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)AAre you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore has prepared a three⁃day summer program for you. You can take part in many hands⁃on activities and meet living animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on!More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8—16.Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program ADates: January 16—18Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.Program BDates: February 7—9Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.Program cost: $230 for each member;$250 for each non⁃member.How to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form(申请表). Send your completed form on or before January 3rd.Notes:1.No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch box or pay for lunch at our restaurant.2.Both programs will start one day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.Come and join us now! Don't miss the chance!21.Who can join the three⁃day summer program?A.A kid of 14.B.A boy of 7.C.A girl of 17.D.A man of 26.22.If there is a rainstorm on February 7th, Program B will start on .A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SundayD.Wednesday23.Two members and one non⁃member should pay .A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$75024.Free lunches aren't provided because .A.the lunches cost too muchB.there are many restaurantsC.people have different tastesD.they may bring lunch boxes25.The passage is a .A.poemB.storyC.posterD.novelBWhen Sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Sally sadly. “I'm sure you will think of something,” said her mom.As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters on the top of the picture. The sign said, “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.The children in the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. “Let's clean up this place,” said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were full.Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.From then on, Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类) rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environmental protection.26.Why was Sally unhappy?A.Because she couldn't find her mom.B.Because her friends were not in the park.C.Because there was too much rubbish.D.Because the park was too crowded.27.Sally drew the picture to .A.show off her painting skillsB.encourage people to keep the park cleanC.give her mom a big surpriseD.show people how beautiful the park was28.What did the children do in the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?A.They laughed at Sally.B.They spent a terrible and tiring day.C.They bought some bags from Sally.D.They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.29.How do you like Sally?A.Warm⁃hearted.B.Brave.C.Hard⁃working.zy.30.What's the best title for the text?A.A beautiful parkB.Sally and her momC.A clean⁃up storyD.How to clean the parkⅣ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)阅读短文,从方框中选出合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、连贯。
新目标英语九年级Unit13单元综合测试题九年级英语新目标Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth !单元综合测试题(附答案)一.短语互译1.lose one’s weight2.反对3.Recycle books and paper 4 .关淋浴5.turn off the lights6.停止开小汽车7.put sth. To good use 8.听说9. In southern China 10.赢得一个奖项二.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Every day my mother _____(get) up early.2. The tombs(墓地)_____(discover) many years ago by scientists.3. Listen! Some children _____(sing) an English song over there.4. In our hometown there used to _____(be) many old trees.5. My work _____(not finish) yet. I can’t go out to play with you.6. Sundenly I realized someone (follow)me.7.Knives are (use)to cut things .8.The children were told that the sun (rise)in the east.9.He’s lived here since he (come)to the city .10.Most of the trash can __________(recycle) in the future.11. Tim was badly hurt, so he had to stop (walk).12.As soon as he saw me, He stopped (speak) to me.13.There are many people (pick) up apples.14. (recycle) paper is not difficult.15.He was surprised _____________(see) me in street.16.So far man (travel) farther than the moon..17.The shop (close) at five every day.18.The lab building (build) 30 years ago.19.When the teacher came in, the students stopped (talk).20.The thief ____(catch)in NO.1 bus just now.三.选择题1.There used to be river in front of the city, ?A.did it/doc/8d3158975.html,edn’t itC.didn’t thereD.did therel2.Let’s turn the rad io down.Your father .A.is sleepingB.sleptC.sleepsD.is sleep3.—Where is Bob?—He to the library.A.is goingB.has beenC.wentD.has gone4.The little girl was too frightened a word.A .not to tell B. not to say C. to tell D.to say5.How long may I your bike ?A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.get6.The animals are made in the zoo .A.liveB.to liveC.livingD.to living7.I don’t know when he ,but if he ,I’ll call you ./doc/8d3158975.html,es,comesB.will come, comes/doc/8d3158975.html,es,will comeD.willcome,will come8. ?-She’s quiet and little shyA. What’s she likeB. What does she likeC. What does she look likeD. What do you like her9.Take this medicine ,then you’ll feel better.A. twice a dayB.twice one dayC.twice every dayD.two times each day10. known to everyone that Beijing will hold the 2008 Olympic Games.A.ItB.This isC.That isD.It’s11.——Dad,why should I stop computer games? ----For your health , my boy,I’m afraid you .A .to play;must B.playing;have to C.to play;can D.playing;may12.----It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town. -----I’m it. Zoos are terrible for animals.A.throughB.besidesC.againstD.except13.She built a house out of trash.A.herB.herselfC.hersD. by her14.The building was being pulled .A.upB.down.C.out ofD.out15.The bridge is made big stones.A.inB.formC.ofD.out16. you your breakfast? Yes, I it at school.A. Did; have; hadB. Have; had; hadC. Have hadD. Did; have; have had17.Mom,I must to go school at once. By the way, I the cat.A..have fedB. fedC. will feedD.am feeding18.The new bridge in Wenchuan last month. Now it’s easy to go to the city center.A.builtB.was builtC.has been builtD.were built19.Nick a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A.buysB.is buyingC.boughtD.will buy20. You must be very tired. Why not _____ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having21.Every day my mother has to do .A..so many houseworkB.such many choresC.so much choresD.so much housework22.Animals are our friends.We must try the endangered animals.A..to saveB.savingC.savesD.saved23.Do you know who America?A..discoveredB.foundC.findsD.discovers24.I’m against the animals.A..killB.to killC.killingD.killed25.Peter should hardly see the words on the blackboard, ?A..did heB.couldn’t heC.didn’t he Dshould he四.句型转换1.My father is 1.80 meters tall.(对划线部分提问)Is your father?2.He used to like meat.(改为反意疑问句)He used to like meat, ?3.My mother let me go shopping.(改为被动语态)I go shopping by my mother.4.The cat died three days ago.(改为同义句)The cat for three days.5.She is watching TV now.(用every day 改写句子)She every day.6.My weekend was very terrible. (对划线部分提问)your weekend?7.How′s the weather today?(同义句)the weather today?8.What do you think of the soap opera? (同义句)do you the soap opera?9.They arrived here an hour ago. (同义句)They here for an hour.10.What a wonderful experience that is﹗(改变How引导的感叹句)How ﹗三.Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about (1)_____(play) college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he (2)____(throw) three metres into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room,When the doctor told him that both of his legs(3)_____ (break) he knew his college basketball dream was over. Tony did what the doctor told him,but it(4)____ (not work) when he left the hospital . Tony(5)_____ (send) to a rehab center.A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were broken (6)____(bad) in a skating accident.Though he(7)_____(not move) his legs,Sunny became a coach os a basketball team(8)_____ (name) the Suns. I t was a onwheelchair basketball team, because nobody on the team played from a wheelchair, Sunny invited Tony (9)_____(join) the game,Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped(10)_____(feel) sorry for himAfter(11)_____ (become) a part of the Sun, Tony improved(12)____ (quick). Basketball was like medinice for him. Tony was much better than before, when Tony became sad or angry. Sunny was there(13)____ (help) him.He say until Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny, He asked Sunny what he could be so happy , even with his(14)_____ (break) legs.Sunny smiled and said,”It is quite easy, when you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.”参考答案一.(10分)1,减肥 2.be against 3,回收书和纸4,turn off the shower5,关灯6,stop riding in cars 7,好好利用8,hear of/about 9在中国南部10,win a prize二.(40分)1,gets 2,were discovered 3,are singing 4,be 5,hasn’t been finished 6,had followed 7, used 8,rises 9,came 10,be recycled 11,walking 12,to speak 13,picking 14,Recycling 15, to see16.has traveled 17,closes 18,was built 19,talking 20was caught三.(25分)1-5 CADCC 6-10 BBAAD 11-15 BCBBC16-20 BABCC 21-25 DAACD四.(每空1分,第10题2分,共11分)1.How tall2.didn’t he?3.was let to4.has been dead5.watches6.How was7.What’s like8.How like9.have been 10.wonderful the experience is 五.(每空1分,共14分)1.playing2.was thrown3.were broken4.didn’t work5.was sent6.badly7.couldn’t move/doc/8d3158975.html,d 9.to join 10.feeling 11.becoming 12.quickly 13.to help 14.broken。
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—How much do I need to pay the dictionary?—About fifty yuan.A.onB.forC.withD.of答案 B 和pay搭配的介词是for。
2.Who is better playing basketball, you or your brother?A.atB.inC.on答案 A 本题考查固定搭配。
be good at意为“擅长”。
3.—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We throw rubbish into the river.A.needB.needn'tC.mustD.mustn't答案 D 根据本题语境可知,我们不准把垃圾扔到河里,故mustn't符合题意。
4.— has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?—For 20 years. How time flies!A.How soonB.How longC.How often答案 B 根据答语中的“20年”可知,问句问的是“香港回归祖国多长时间了”,故所缺的特殊疑问短语是how long。
5.You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut up答案 B 三个选项的含义分别是:cut off切掉;cut down砍倒,减少;cut up切碎。
由上文句意“你在手机上花费时间太多”可推测下文是建议应该“减少”玩手机的时间。
2024-2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷Unit13-14 综合能力测评卷时间100分钟,满分100分一、语言知识运用(共45分)I.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺、正确,每空一词。
(5分)1.People who drop l______ can be fined (罚款) in some cities.2. I want to drink water. I’m t_______.3. How can you o______ the difficulties?4. Time goes so fast. Next month we are going to g______ from junior high school.5. The m______ gave the workers two days off yesterday.II.从每个小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
(10分)( )6. There are so many good restaurants. I can’t decide ______ ?A.what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eat( )7.______ waste any water. It’s precious.A. NotB. Don’tC. Won’t( )8. We had fun ______ the 2024 Spring Festival.A. watchingB. watchC. watched( )9.Jim asks Chen Lin to come to his birthday party, and she is happy to ______ the invitation.A.refuseB.acceptC.read( )10.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is ______ him.A.proud ofB.pride ofC.proud( )11. They encouraged me _____ hard at my lessons.A. workB. to workC. working( )12. The delicious food makes me _____ hungry.A. feelB. feelingC. felt( )13. We saw _____ in the sky just now.A. strange somethingB. anything strangeC. something strange( )14.As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they knowledge!A. are thirsty forB. are famous forC. are good for( )15—I’m looking forward to my parents soon. What about you?—Me too.A. seeingB. seeC. sawIII.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Unit 13 综合测试卷一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词.(10分)1.I can't a_________ such an expensive car.2. She lay at the_________ (底部)of the stairs, crying in pain.3. The a_________ of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats.4. The bridge is a_________ (木制的)structure.’t you think it’s c_________ to put the animals in the cage?6. How can teachers improve their teaching in order to encourage_________ (创造力)?_________ Xi Jinping is very kind to the Chinese people.8. All glass bottles which can't be refilled can be r_________.9. We must try to let more people know the h_________ effects of smoking.10. The ability to separate out_________ (可重复使用的)elements from other waste is important.二、选择填空.(15分)1. Sanya is known_________ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. forC. asD. in2. _________ can cause air pollution, so we're encouraged to go on bikes or foot.A. Keeping lights on when sleepingB. Riding in carsC. Using paper towers or napkinsD. Recycling paper3.Mary used to_________ to work, but she is used to_________ to work now.A. riding a bike; taking a busB. riding a bike; take a busC. ride a bike; taking a busD. ride a bike; take a bus4.-Your sweater looks very nice. What's it made_________?-Wool, and it's made_________ Guiyang.A. from; onB. of; inC. of; onD. from; in5.-How many students are there in your school?-_________ the students in our school_________ over two thousand.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; isD. A number of; are6.While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped_________ and lay on the ground ,so we allstopped_________ what was wrong with him.A. to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to seeD. to run; seeing7.A country has dreams. We teenagers_________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. might8.The problem is_________ Tom doesn't work hard.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. why9. -I don't have much money left this month.-So you really should try_________ less, Mary.A. shopsB. to shopC. go shoppingD. going shopping10.-Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers' office?-Maybe he_________ his work yet.A. doesn't finishB. hasn't finishedC. haven't finishedD. don't finish11.The organization_________ in 1996 with the help of some young people.A. set upB. was set upC. put upD. was put up12.-How many people are there in your city?-There are_________ people.A. two millionsB. two millions ofC. two millionD. two million of13.-How much is the ticket to Central Park?-A one-way ticket_________$40,and you can_________ another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs; payB. cost; spendC. pay; spendD. spends; pay14.Be quiet! The students_________ a physics test in the next room.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having15.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture_________ he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since三、完形填空.(10分)Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didn't use to give his mother many problems. However, after his father's death a few years ago, Martin's life became 2 more difficult. His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education. To do this, she 3work, and so was often not at home. His mother looked after him as 4 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not interested in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 5 and didn't give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult decision: to send him to a boys' boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 6 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 7 ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly8 I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That's when I decided to change. I realize that 9 my father died. I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”Now Martin has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother's 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1.A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speechB. manyC. muchD. tooB. had toC. shouldD. wouldB. quicklyC. wellD. good5.A. worried B. patient C. careful D. seriousB. sayC. discussD. talk7.A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisesB. whatC. thatD. howB. beforeC. afterD. whenB. loveC. ideaD. decision四、阅读理解.(20分)(A)African elephants are the largest land animals on the Earth. They are a little larger than their Asian cousins and you can tell from their larger ears that they are African elephants. Africa is quite a hot place. Animals always have their own ways to keep cool. The ears of elephants are like fans and they can help keep these large animals cool, but sometimes the African heat is too much. Therefore elephants also do other activities to keep themselves cooler. For example, elephants are fond of water and enjoy showering by sucking water into their trunks and spraying it all over themselves.An elephant's trunk is a long nose which is used for smelling, breathing, drinking, and also for grabbing (抓取) things. African elephants have two features(特征),which are like fingers on the end of their trunk. So the elephants can use them to grab small things.Elephants eat roots, grasses and fruit. An adult elephant can eat up to 300 pounds (136 kilograms) of food in a single day. These hungry animals do not sleep much, and they walk great distances when they look for the large quantities of food that they need to keep up their large bodies.It is difficult to survive(存活)for elephants. Because some people like ivories(象牙), many elephants are killed. For keeping elephants from being killed, we need to avoid buying ivories.1. How can we tell an African elephant from an Asian elephant? We can tell by its_________.A. trunkB. bodyC. earsD. ivories2. Which is not the way that elephants use to keep them cool?A. To use the ears as fans.B. To eat fruit.C. To spray water all over themselves.D. To enjoy showering.3. How does an elephant grab small things?A. To use its feet to step on the large things into small ones.B. To use its body to scrunch (压) the large things into small ones.C. To use its two features on the end of their trunk.D. To use its two large ears.4. Why do elephants walk a great distance?A. To look for water.B. To look for other animals.C. To look for Asian elephants.D. To look for food.5.Why do people kill elephants?A. For their body.B.For their trunks.C. For their ears.D. For their ivories.(B)Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time.There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red- crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year, We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.6.What is the best title of the passage?A. Less and Less Space for WildlifeB. Many Tourists Watch Birds in Zhalong YearlyC. Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD. Zhalong-A Special Place7. The shelter in the first paragraph means_________.A. a place to live or stayB. a large zooC. a place to hunt animalsD. a large park8. Which of the following sentences is false?A. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home for many birds.D. Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.9. Why are more and more birds endangered? Because_________.A. many tourists watch themB. many of the birds diedC. people have less and less placeD. their living place is less and less10. This passage is written to_________A. ask people to do something for birdsB. help people learn about protecting wildlifeC. make people understand how important the wetlands areD. ask students all over the world to watch birds五、选词填空.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.(10分)My Biggest ProblemMy biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have 1 much time, but these days I get up early and 2 in school all day. 3 I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 4 school, I used to spend a lot of time 5 games with my friends, but I just don't have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 6 with my grandmother, but now I 7 to study. I love 8 ,and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 9 . I do homework and go to bed. I really 10 the old days.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. _________七、书面表达.(15分)同学们,看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后,你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形?请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望.要求: 1.从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述,不可多选也不可少选;2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;3.词数:80~100.参考词汇:建议v. suggest n. suggestion 气体污染n. pollutionThe pollutions① One third of the world's people don't have enough clean water.② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.③ People are disturbed quite often by many kinds of noises.④ Every person in our city makes about 1. 8 kilos of rubbish every day.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案:一、1. afford 2. bottom 3. advantage 4. wooden 5. cruel6. creativity7. President8. recycled9. harmful 10. reusable二、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A6.C7.C8.B 10.B11.B 13.A 14.D三、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B6.D7.C8.B四、 4.D 5.D6.D7.A8.A五、1.too 2. study 3. Then 4. for 5. playing6. chat7. have8. music9. concerts 10. miss六、One possible version:The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can't live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. We'd better go on foot or by bike instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.。
初三年级英语下Unit13笔试部分VI, 选择填空(10分)( )21. A little wine will not be _________ to your health. Just don’t drink too muchA. helpfulB. helplessC. harmfulD. Harmless( )22. Recycling is good , so don’t ________ bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away( )23. Many young people took part in ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.A. plantingB. plantsC. to plantD. Plant24. The box is used to collect waste which can be __, such as plastic bottles and paper.A. reportedB. repairedC. recycledD. Reviewed( )25. ---The house is too old and dangerous. ----Yes. We should ________soon.A. pull down itB. put out itC. pull it downD. put it out( )26. ---How much is the ticket to Central Park ?----A one-way ticket ______$40, and you can _______another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs; payB. cost; spendC. pay; spendD. spends; pay( )37. ---________of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.(青岛国际园艺博览会) -----Let’s go and ________them.A. Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; be in ( )38. ----Don’t keep the water running while brushing your teeth.----Sorry. I forgot to _________.A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn it off( )39.---Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of ?---Waste paper. You see, waste things can ________to life. A. bring back B. be brought back C. take away D. be taken away( )40. --There is often so much rubbish in the river.----Yes. Luckily, to save water, many actions ______.A. are takingB. are going to takeC. are going to be takingD. are going to be takenVII. 选词填空(10分)A. make a differenceB. at the bottom ofC. cut offD. creativityE. uglyF. at the top ofG. ironH.food chain I cruel J.put to good use31.I’m sure that money you gave them will be ______________.32. “ Good habits can ___________in language study, “ an expert added.33. “ Strike while the _________is hot ”is a popular saying.34. People think those who kill dogs are very ______and their action must be stopped.35. It’s very important to keep the balance of the _________in the ocean ecosystem.36. His middle finger was accidentally ______while working.37. Listen! Jason is singing __________his voice in the singing hall.38. We can clearly see fish swimming ________the river.39. The girl seldom goes outside because of an _________scar(伤疤)on her face.40. There is no software development without ________.VIII. 完形填空(15分)Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,Today,I am very happy to have a meeting with you.At the meeting we will talk about the __41__ we have these days.We all know the problems of __42__ and the objects failing from windows are getting worse.We have 43______ lots of letters about such problems.So __44__ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.Some dog—owners don’t 45______their dogs well enough,and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens.This makes the environment __46__.I would like to tell the dog—owners __47__ their behavior is too bad,and at the same time they 48_______ people feel unhappy.We should keep the environment __49__.It is reported that some people __50__ rubbish out of the windows.It is dangerous because falling objects __51__ hurt others.It is against the law.We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so.If it is found,we will record the 52_______and address of those people who throw objects.Then,a warning will be given and __53__ will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.__54__ we try our best to care for our community,it will be a good place to 55______in .Thank you for your coming.( )41.A.lessons B.problems C.classes( )42: A.dogs B.birds C.cats D.snakes( )43: A. made B.opened C. received D. invented( )44. A.that B.it C.thisD.here( )45 A. take care of B. take away C. take out D. take off( )46.A.noisy B.quiet C.tidy D.dirty ( )47. A.what B.that C.where D.when( )48. A. stop B. help C. tell D. make( )49.A.pleasant B.important C.useful D.famous ( )50.A.pull B.put C.throw D.take( )51 A.may B.need C.have toD.should( )52. A.jobs B. ages C. hobbies D. names( )53.A.we B.you C.they( )54. A.If B.Because.C.Before D.Unless( )55. A study B. live C. work D. TeachIX. 选词完成填空(10分)real noisy clean after work be area traffic also liveMany people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 56________ .Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 57_____ for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.Eight million people 58_______ in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 59______ with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 60_____a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 61______ they get off work.Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people –but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 62_______ popular and people like shopping there. In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 63________ lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 64______ ! Many people don’t have acar and half a million people take the bus 65_______ There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.56____________57__________58_________59_____________60_ _________61___________62__________63__________64_____________65_ ___________X 阅读(20分)AA plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.66_________They use sunlight, water and air to make a plant’s food. Fruit: Some plants have fruit. The fruit grows around the seeds and keeps them safe.Flowers: Flowers make seeds that can grow into new plants. Seeds : Seeds can grow into new plants.Stem 茎The stem helps hold the plant up. It moves the food and water from the roots to the other parts of the plant. Roots :A plant grows roots under the ground. The roots hold the plant in place.( )66. Which word can be filled in the empty box ?A. LeavesB. SticksC. BushesD. Grasses( )67Which part might grow around the seeds ?A. The sunB. The flowerC. The rootD. The fruit( )68. Which sentence is True according to the passage ?A.A plant grows flowers under the ground.B. Flowers can grow into new plants.C. Not all plants have fruit.D. The stem helps hold the roots up.( )69. What’s the passage mainly about ?A. Plant partsB. Plant seedsC. Plant leavesD. Plant roots( )70. In what subject might you learn this passage ?A. GeographyB. BiologyC. PhysicsD. ChemistryBA large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog ( 雾霾) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance ( 距离) one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.People usually set off firecrackers ( 爆竹) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered ( 遭受) from last month’s smog. If we don’t call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. ”said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.More Chinese looked forward to celebrating ( 庆祝) the holiday in a greener way . They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food . They said the new celebrations sounded fashionable.To clean the sky ,more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard ( 标准), which is expected to reduce ( 减少) vehicle emission ( 车辆排放) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national standard.We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot .( )71: What happened in a large part of China this January?A.It experienced larger amounts of smog.B.People set off lots of firecrackers.C.There was a heavy rain. D.Many car accidents happened( )72:How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China ?A.By putting up a notice B.By setting off firecrackers C.By not wasting food D.By using public transportation( )73:How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?A.Three B.Six C.Eight D.More than ten( )74: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A.Zhang Wei didn’t set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival B.We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.C.Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.D.More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.( )75: What’s the best title for the passage?A.How to reduce the vehicle emission B.How to improve the air qualityC.What do Chinese do in Spring Festival D.Using public transportationCThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty.77______________ We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. 78____________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. 79____________ Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.80__________ They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. 81_________And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.If there are fewer people driving , there will be less air pollution.C.Pollution comes in many ways.D.The more people, the more pollution.E.It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.F. Because the Earth is being polluted day and night.G.That means keeping the land, water and air clean.76___________77__________78___________79_________80____ ________XI.补全对话(5分)A: This is something I’ve never see n 81___________________? B: It’s used for saving water. It helps my family use only half as much water as we used to.A: Wow, that’s great. 82_____________________________________________?B: You can’t get one anywhere. 83_______________________________________.A: Really ? Your father must be very creative then.B: Yes. And he believes that water is important. He says we should do something to save water . 84_______________________________________________?A: Well. I save water by using shower water to clean the toilet.B: 85______________________________. I think I’ll do the same thing as you later.XII.写作(10分)Let’s save 的英语倡议书1.节约用水、用电、用纸2. 去超市自备购物袋。
Unit 13 综合能力测试五、单项选择。
(15分)( )21.—This is really ________ ugly bird.—But it is ________ useful bird.It can help fishermen catch fish.A.an;a B.an;an C.a;a D.a;an( )22.Recycling is good,so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.A.find out B.hand in C.use up D.throw away( )23.—Why haven't you bought a car,Mr.Lin?You can ______ one.—Well,I have money for it,but I want to go green.A.offer B.afford C.avoid D.allow( )24.—Now people have to pay some money for bags in supermarkets.—Yes.Because they are bad for the environment.A.bin B.paper C.cloth D.plastic( )25.We should try our best to solve pollution problems ________ complaining them.A.rather than B.instead of C.for D.or( )26.—Everyone should use both sides of paper.—Yes.If we all use both sides of paper,many trees ________ be saved.A.need B.have to C.can D.must( )27.—Do you often use paper napkins?—Seldom,________ they are cheap and easy to get.A.since B.although C.because D.if( )28.—Don't keep the water running while brushing your teeth.—Sorry.I forgot to ________.A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off( )29.—How shall we go to the airport?—Let's take the airport bus.It ________ only 20 minutes and ________ much less than taking a taxi.A.takes;costs B.spends;spends C.spends;costs D.takes;spends ( )30.—There is often so much rubbish in the river.—Yes.Luckily,to save water,many actions ________.A.are taking B.are going to take C.are going to be taken D.are going to be taking( )31.—Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of?—Waste paper.You see,waste things can _____ to life.A.bring back B.be brought back C.take away D.be taken away ( )32.—There ________ lots of trees in the area.—But they have all gone because people built a railway here.A.have been B.used to be C.have had D.used to have ( )33.If everyone takes good action,it will ________ a better future.A.has B.lead to C.led to D.be had( )34.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A.Burning rubbish in the open air. B.Planting trees in spring.C.Walking or riding bikes to school. D.Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.( )35.—I think the biggest environmental problem in my country is air pollution.—________.The air here is much more polluted than in my country.A.Not really B.Me,too C.Yes,I agree D.It doesn't matter八、词汇运用。
Unit13 单元综合训练Ⅰ.品句填词1.Everyone has s________,so don’t hope to be perfect.2.I’m very g________ for your encouragement.I’ll work even harder.3.To my great s________,they all passed the exam=4.It’s bad manners to make fun of the d________. They should be given respect as much as healthy people.5.She has saved a lot of money for ________(紧急情况).6.He ________(向……祈求) to God for his wife’s safety.7.The book gives a short ________ (描述) of the city.8.Experts ________(预言)modern kids will have poorer health than their parents.答案:1.shortcomings 2.grateful 3.satisfaction 4.disabled 5.emergency 6.prayed 7.description8.predictⅡ.短语识境get accustomed to;lay off;suspect sb. of doing;set about;as a whole;spit at;to start with;add upto;swell with anger;keep pace with1.I won’t go to the party ________ I am invited.2.It’s my fault and it ________ you.3.I ________ he’s lying,so I can’t help to apologize to him.4.You should ________ the baby.6.________ this room,our room is much brighter.7.He can finish the task ________ now.5.He ________ vivid ________ of what he saw.8.________,I don’t like your idea at all.9.She ________ still ________ losing money.10.He’s waiting for his son ________.答案:1.even if 2.has nothing to do with 3.can’t help thinking 4.be patient with5.gave a;descriptionpared with7.on his own8.To be honest9.is;upset about 10.with anxietyⅢ.翻译句子1.她很少表露她的感情。
(give expression to)________________________________________________________________________2.简苍白的脸表明她生病了,她父母建议她做一下检查。
(suggest)________________________________________________________________________3.我发现自己迷路了,不能辨别出正确的方向。
(sense the direction)________________________________________________________________________4.由于旅途劳累,他很快就睡着了。
(exhaust)________________________________________________________________________5.根据广播,今天下午可能下雨。
(according to)________________________________________________________________________6.你练习得越多,(球)打得越好。
(the more,the more)________________________________________________________________________答案:1.She seldom gives expression to her feelings.2.Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill,and her parents suggested that she (should) have a medical examination.3.I found myself lost and couldn’t sense the right direction.4.Exhausted by the journey,he soon fell asleep.5.According to the radio,it could rain this afternoon.6.The more you practice,the better you will play.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.—Oh,________!A.cheer up B.well done C.go ahead D.congratulations解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。
答案:D2.We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法,由next month可知时间是在将来,party是被举行,故选A。
答案:A3.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A.other B.another C.the other D.others解析:本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别,由题意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。
是指在未来的日子中的一天,故用another。
答案:B4.Whenever I met her,________ was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile.A.who B.which C.when D.that解析:本题考查连词的用法,非限制性定语从句,指代前面一个句子,故用which。
答案:B5.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since 1990.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态,主语是the number,故谓语动词用单数,又因时间状语是since 1997所以用完成时态。
答案:C6.—Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?—Oh yes,enough and to spare.A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer解析:本题考查词义的区别:cover意为(钱)足够的。
答案:A7.So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was解析:本题考查倒装,so...that...,such...that...的句子结构中,若so,such和与其所修饰的词置于句首,实行部分倒装,又sudden是形容词,作表语,所以选C。
答案:C8.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother. A.where B.what C.how D.who解析:本题考查连词,remain是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A。
答案:A9.—He says that my new car is a ________ of money.—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A.lack B.load C.question D.waste解析:本题考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste 浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
答案:D10.—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!—________,he has changed so much.A.Never mind B.No problem C.Not at all D.Me neither解析:本题考查交际用语,Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could I.我也没认出来。
答案:DⅤ.完形填空The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Ro bert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.__1__,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson,a Scotsman,had lived __2__ for many years.In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __3__.With him were his American wife Fanny and his son __4__.Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long __5__ over the hills.They had been __6__ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse,Kept indoors by the heavy rain,Lloyd felt the days __7__.To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some __8__.One morning,the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island.Robert __9__ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of __10__ “What’s that?” he asked,“That’s the __11__ treasure”,said the boy.Robert sudde nly __12__ something of an adventure story in the boy’s __13__.While the rain was pouring,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story.He would make the __14__ a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd.But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley,who walked around with the __15__ of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to __16__ such a man in a story.__17__ Long John Silver,the pirate with a wooden leg,was __18__.So thanks to a __19__ September in Scotland,a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest __20__ stories in the English language.1.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally解析:表示转折,意指“然而”,最近的研究已经发现了这个令人兴奋的工作是真实的故事。