最新高考英语语法练习题精选200题

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析：go。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是I，非第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用原形go。

goes 是第三人称单数形式；went 是一般过去时；gone 是过去分词，都不符合本题要求。

2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析：likes。

一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用likes。

like 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；liked 是一般过去时；liking 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。

3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析：played。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志，所以谓语动词用过去式played。

play 是原形；plays 是第三人称单数形式；playing 是现在分词，都不符合本题时态要求。

4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析：gets。

一般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用gets。

get 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；got 是一般过去时；getting 是现在分词，不符合本题要求。

5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析：visited。

一般过去时，last week 是过去时间标志，谓语动词用过去式visited。

visit 是原形；visits 是第三人称单数形式；visiting 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。

6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析：am。

《高考英语语法精选300题》参考答案及解析1. B2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. B 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。

4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。

如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is 改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。

C 项前后时间不一致。

5. C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于anything that，表示强调；而which topic中which保留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义。

而A和D中缺少连词。

6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

7. A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。

如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。

9. A10. B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be动词，可以将从句中的主语和be 省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。

11. A considering "考虑到"，而considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。

高考语法练习题一、选择题1. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times. The correct sentence should be:A. The book is very interesting, I have read it three times.B. The book is very interesting; I have read it three times.C. The book is very interesting, and I have read it three times.D. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times.2. She was late for the meeting because she got stuck in traffic. The correct conjunction to use is:A. SoB. ButC. ThereforeD. Because3. I will not go to the party unless I am invited. The correct form of the sentence is:A. I will go to the party if I am invited.B. I will not go to the party if I am not invited.C. I will go to the party unless I am invited.D. I will not go to the party unless I am invited.4. The children were playing in the garden, _______ theirparents were watching them.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since5. The teacher asked the students to write an essay, _______ they were not happy about it.A. andB. butC. orD. so二、填空题6. The weather was _______ (extremely cold) that we decided to stay indoors.7. She is _______ (not only) a talented singer but also a great actress.8. He promised to help me with my homework, _______ (and he did it).9. _______ (Although it was raining), we still went out for a walk.10. I would rather _______ (go to the beach) than stay at home.三、改错题11. He said that he will go to the library tomorrow.(Correct: He said that he would go to the library tomorrow.)12. She is more younger than her sister.(Correct: She is younger than her sister.)13. They have been married for two years ago.(Correct: They have been married for two years.)14. I would have liked to go to the concert, but I was too busy.(Correct: I would have liked to go to the concert, but I was too busy.)15. He is one of the most intelligent student in the school. (Correct: He is one of the most intelligent students in the school.)四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。

高考英语语法练习题精选（一）100题1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.—___________ ?—I mean that he's a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. What's thatD. Will you repeat word for word2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult.A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped3. —ou___________ stop me.—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.A. mustn't; dare not doB. may ; dare not doC. can; dare to doD. needn't; dare do4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. IfB. ThatC. WhenD. Because5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. as6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tomby__________ letter.A. 不填;;theB. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the; a8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway10.___________lessons were not difficult.A. Our few first short EnglishB. Our first few short EnglishC. Our few first English shortD. Few our first English short11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars.A. atB. forC. toD. by12. —Which one can I take?—-You can take__________ of them; I'll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all13. What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success.A. threw awayB. put downC. gave inD. broke off14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home.—I'm glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house.15. _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved16. —How much is the T-shirt ___________?—65 dollars.A. worthB. cost C worthy D. paid17. —Glad to meet you.—____________A. So do I.B. How are you?C. How do you do?D. The same to you. 18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled.A. will getB. are gettingC. will have gotD. get19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality.A. a; aB. the; theC. 不填;不填D. 不填;a21. My money ___________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’venone in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out22. For quite____________ students, their teacher’sadvice is more important than___________ of their parents’．A. few ; oneB. a few; thatC. a little ; someD. a lot; many23. __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.A. He hardly hadB. Had he hardlyC. Hardly had heD. Hardly he had24. On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.A. practicedB. behavedC. provedD. conducted25. --Do you live____________ near Jim?--No, he lives in another part of the town.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere26. This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. there27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.A. questioningB. being questionedC. questionedD. to be questionedHe had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?A. didn't heB. wasn't itC. did heD. was it29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has___________ to take us all.A. a very small carB. too small a carC. a too small carD. such a small car30. You____________ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. too small a carC. have always watchedD. have always been watchi31.— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.—__________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor.A. Never mindB. Well, I ought toC. I don’t know yetD. Certainly not32. —What do you think of your nephew?—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.A. will ; willB. won't; can'tC. may ; mayD. can; can't33. Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight.A. so useful a wayB. as a useful wayC. as useful a wayD. such a useful way34. —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?—No, he__________ away before my arrival.A. Have... met; has drivenB. Had... met; was drivenC. Did... meet; had been drivenD. Have... met; had driven35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday? —I ___________and failed to hear the phone.A. might have sleptB. must be sleepingC. might be sleepingD. must have been sleeping36. His parents meant him_____________ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet.A. going in forB. to have gone in forC. to go in forD. having gone in for37. —What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?—That's very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student.A. has not studied biologyB. did study biologyC. had studied biologyD. studied biology38. He___________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself39. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared40. If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. This is a common___________ in the USA.A. habitB. lawC. ruleD. custom41. Nothing__________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. leftB. was remainedC. remainedD. continued42. Although motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive __________American one.A. the ; anB. was remainedC. a; theD. the ; the43. It was not a good idea to go skating. You __________your leg.A. can breakB. could breakC. could have brokenD. could have been broken44. —What were you doing when she dropped in?—I for a while and_________ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did45. The queen will visit the town in May, she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but46. _________good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted47. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will___________ me.A. worry aboutB. make fun ofC. get rid ofD. take interest in48. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way 49. Up to Tuesday's attack, the worst school shooting in the U. S. was in March 1998 in Jonesboro, two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls.A. whileB. whereC. whenD. then50. When I tried to find _________that prevented so many people from taking part in the program, it seemed to me that there were two main reasons.A. why it didB. that it didC. what it wasD. why it was51. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm52. —Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never left53. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out54. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me55. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what56. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well ,that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as57. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated58. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded59. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It be a fox.A. must ; couldB. may ; mightC. need ; mustD. could ; need60. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches61 --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.--___________ . He has been very well recently.A. CertainlyB. NoC. NotD. Yes62 The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.A. anything butB. nothing butC. no more'D. all but63 Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.A. needn't have drivenB. can't have drivenC. mustn't have drivenD. shouldn't have driven64 The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.A. soB. tooC. thatD. more65 Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived homeA. got down to washB. got down to developC. got down to washingD. got down to developing66 --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.--But they are different __________ colour.A. of; fromB. of; inC. in; fromD. in; in67 The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.A. holds; containB. holds; be containedC. is held; containD. is held; be contained68 They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.A. did we goB. should we goC. we should goD. thought69 The president of the country was well of when he was in power.A. praisedB. fondC. appreciatedD. thought70 --Why has he been staying at home these days?--He ___________ since a month ago.A. has been out of workB. was out of workC. has lost his workD. had left from his work71、he reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.A. why.., thatB. that.., whyC. for.., thatD. why.., because72、_________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being suppliedD. Having supplied73、ack's won _____________ holiday in London.--_________ lucky fellow !A. a; AB. the; TheC. a; TheD. the; A74、_________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might75、hich play shall we go and see?A. I'm afraid we can'tB. I don't think it's interestingC. Yes, I quite agree with youD. I'll leave it to you76、I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.A. That's all right.B. I don't believe you.C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.77、e Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.A. to be inventedB. having been inventedC. inventedD. to have been invented78、'm told that John had another car accident this morning.--I believe not. He _________so careless.A. shouldn't have beenB. wouldn't have beenC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been79、ould you give me a hand __________from the car, please?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying the shoppingD. carrying the shopping 80、hy haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.A. are supposedB. were supposedC. are supposingD. were supposing81、-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.A. a ; aB. the ;不填C. the ; theD. a ;不填82、heir tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.A. as ifB. evenC. thoughD. if83、he amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.A. to needB. neededC. needingD. which needed84、_________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place? --Totally by chance.A. How; thatB. What ; thatC. When; whenD. Where; that85、is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. shall86、er you have used the dictionary, please just put it back i t belongs.A. whereB. to whichC. whatD. that87、ou went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.A. to ; withB. for; withC. for; forD. at ; for88、-Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.A. began ; proveB. started ; showC. is ; appearD. dates ; suggest89、the preparations, we're ready to start.A. madeB. being madeC. having madeD. have been made90--Did Mary come to your birthday party?--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.A. would like to inviteB. would have liked to inviteC. must have invitedD. could invite91. I'd like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I've gotA. a good voice enoughB. a good enough voiceC. a voice enough goodD. an enough good voice92. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella__________.A. in caseB. as wellC. as leastD. in need93. Don't be joking. It's time to____________ your business.A. set outB. take upC. go onD. get down94. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ____________ it cost.A. whyB. how muchC. whateverD. how expensive95. The boss____________ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn't have happened.A. can't have toldB. ought to tellC. could have toldD. mustn't have told96. He is believed____________ in at his office on his way home.A. droppingB. to have droppedC. having droppedD. to be dropped97. Moreover, __________you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom98. I can't make a decision now. I need _________ more time to think it over.A. ratherB. fairlyC. quiteD. lot99. --Tell me where you live, please.--I live____________.A. in 123 ,King StreetB. at 123 ,King StreetC. in King Street, 123D. at King Street, 123100. --Which coat would you prefer, sir?--I’11 take___________, to have a change sometimes.A. all themB. them allC. both themD. them both答案与解析1．A考生对本题的切入点是看到前后两个句子所表达的意思是一样的，所以可以肯定横线部分是让说话人重复一遍，A项符合题意。

高考英语语法练习题40题1. I have ____ useful book. It can help me a lot in my study.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”不符合语法规则。

2. There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

理由同上题。

3. I go to ____ school by bus every day.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：D。

“go to school”是固定短语，中间不加冠词。

4. He is playing ____ violin.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。

“play the violin”是固定用法，乐器前面要加定冠词“the”。

5. There are many ____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.an tree答案解析：B。

“many”后面跟可数名词复数，“tree”的复数是“trees”。

6. I have two ____ and a pen.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。

“two”后面跟可数名词复数，“book”的复数是“books”。

7. This is ____ interesting story.A.aC.theD./答案解析：B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

理由同上题。

8. I like eating ____ apples.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：D。

“apples”在这里是泛指苹果这一类水果，不需要加冠词。

高中英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. The news ______ we won the game made everyone excited.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，“we won the game”是对“the news”内容的解释说明，是同位语从句。

同位语从句中，当从句意义完整，不缺成分时，引导词用that，which在定语从句中充当主语或宾语，what不能引导同位语从句，where在从句中作地点状语，所以这里选A。

2. I don't know ______ book this is.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案解析：B。

这里考查的是宾语从句中的所属关系。

句子表达不知道这本书是谁的，“whose”表示“谁的”，用于修饰名词“book”，who 在从句中作主语，whom作宾语，which表示“哪一个”，不符合句子要表达的所属关系，所以选B。

3. The reason ______ he was late for school was that he missed the bus.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. when答案解析：A。

这是一个定语从句，“the reason”在从句中作原因状语，当先行词是“reason”，在从句中作原因状语时，引导词用“why”。

that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，which作主语或宾语，when作时间状语，所以选A。

4. She told me ______ she would go to Paris the next day.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案解析：A。

这里是宾语从句，从句“she would go to Paris the next day”是一个完整的陈述句，这种情况下用that引导宾语从句。

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1.Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A.being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2." your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3.We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life.A./; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4.It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5.The professor said he could talk on interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.T he great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A.performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11.their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A.ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15.In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productive skills.A.ontoB. inC. overD. on16.A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, were surprising.A.as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17.The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A.neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18.Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A.thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19.My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by then.A.would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory.A.to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22.Professor Wang , for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A.knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.I n fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.A.to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.Y ou him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A.shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A.that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A.the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28.On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room.A.to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29.You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A.shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help under the stress.A.but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31.We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A.it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32.Postage , the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A.includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33.With his eyes on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A.fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34.George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A.beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35.This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it .A.isB. savesC. doesD. has36.There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than .A.was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37.He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with a girl.A.went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38.which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A.Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A.to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40.When do you think start the new attack?A.they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案：1.B2.B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

2025届高考英语复习：专项（语法填空＋阅读理解）好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future，”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern，” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1．What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A．It is too close to the earth.B．It must be destroyed in space.C．Its orbit is still uncertain now.D．Its orbit should be changed.2．How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A．As Level zero threat.B．As Level ten threat.C．In the normal zone.D．In the threatening zone.3．What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A．Size. B．Weight.C．Angle. D．Path.4．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB．An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC．A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD．A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals.C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area.7．Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。

人教版高考英语语法练习题50题【含答案解析】1.The book is about ____ history of China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。

“history of China”是特定的中国历史，要用定冠词the。

A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

2.I have ____ apple and ____ orange.A.an; anB.a; anC.an; aD./; /答案解析：A。

apple 和orange 都是单数可数名词，且apple 是以元音音素开头，用an；orange 也是以元音音素开头，用an。

B、C 选项不符合两个都是元音音素开头的情况；D 选项没有表示出两个可数名词。

3.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：C。

“太阳”是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the。

A、B 选项用于普通可数名词前；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

4.He is ____ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“university”虽然是以元音字母u 开头，但是发音是辅音音素开头，用a。

B 选项用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；C 选项用于特定的人或事物；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

5.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。

many 后接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。

A 选项是单数；C、D 选项都是单数且用法错误。

6.____ knowledge is power.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：D。

“knowledge is power”是一句谚语，knowledge 在这里是不可数名词且表示泛指，不用冠词。