2013新目标人教版七年级英语下册unit4同步练习
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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class §1 单元重难点题组训练题组训练一 get (to),arrive与reach辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.What time do you usually ________school?A.reach B.arrive atC.get to D.A,B and C( )2.I'll ________there at nine o'clock tomorrow morning.A.get to B.arriveC.reach to D.arrive inⅡ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
3.吉姆将于下星期一到达中国。
(汉译英)Jim will________ ________China next Monday.4.Linda will get to my home this evening.(改为同义句)Linda will ________ ________ my home this evening.题组训练二 too many,too much与much too辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.There is________ water on the ground.A.too many B.too muchC.much too D.a lot( )2.Jim eats________ meat,so he is________ heavy.A.too much;much tooB.much too;too muchC.too many;much tooD.many too;too muchⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
3.公共汽车上的人太多,太拥挤了。
There are ________ ________ people on the bus. It's ________ ________ crowded.4.妈妈每天有太多的家务要做,她太累了。
七年级新目标(下)Unit4单元测试Name :Class学号: 一.单项选择(30分)-V m a reporter.A. What do you doB. Who are youC. What are youD. Both A and C. does your father work — In a bank. A. What B . How C. Where D. Which3. The beautiful girl a red skirt every day. A. wear B. to wear C. wears D. wearing4. My parents want me a bank clerk. A. am B. to be C. to do D. be5. do you often work very late A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Why6. Mr. Green is ill in hospital. He can' t come here today. A. the B. a C. / D. ancan' t see the moon (月亮).A. at nightB. in the dayC. all dayD. in night 8. I like to with my friends. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk9. He wants to be an actor it' s an exciting job. A. and B. so C. because D. why school is children 6-12.A. in, forB. for, inC. of, forD. for, of Mr. White in Beijing?A. likes workingB. likes workC. like workingD. like work 12. My aunt works a newspaper a reporter* A. as y for B. for, asC. with, forD.for, with13. If you want to be a waiter, please call KarenB. withC. forD. onhe want to do He to eat something . A. does , wants B. do, want C. does , want wantsBlack is a doctor • He works A. difficult B. interesting work with money and people. A. Teachers B. Bank clerks17. As a bank clerk, people give their money or get their money from 、 A. me, I B. me C. I> I D. me, me 18. Does your mother likeA. write storyB. to write storyC. writing storyD. writing stories 19. Children always have many new things. A. learn B : learning C. to learn D. learn about 20. Every day Mr. Wang has work to do. A. many B. a lot C. a few D. lots of wants a nurse when she grows up (长大)得分:2. 555-3937.D. do,C. hardC. PolicemenD. carefulD. WorkersA. isB. beC. to beD. to is22.Linda wants me to help her find・A. interesting jobB. an interesting jobC. an interesting workD. a interesting work23.How many are there in the pictureA. hospitalB. peopleC. meatD. girl24.- Can you give the dictionary —Sure. A. his B. him C. she D.my25.My father is always busy his work.A. doB. withC. to doD. at26.What' s his sister' s job --------- She is .A. wellB. hereC. my friendD. a shop assistant27. What does your mother do ------ ■ A .She' s very well8.She likes talking to people C. She works in a school D. She is a policewomancan call Mr. Wu 8788652 if you want a job a waiter.A. at, forB. to , of C・ on. as D. at, as29. My job is always giving people their money or getting money from them. I dislike it because it' s not .A. lazyB. 30. We have aA. asB. be二、完形填空Do you want tc safe C. boring D. interestingjob for youC. like D (10分)) know my fanan actor.. with)tell you. There are ( 2 )people lily L et ( 1in my family. My father is a driver. My mother is a ( 3 ).She works in e i machine factory. I have a sister. She is only eight years ( 4 ).Wc (5 ) in the same school. V m in Grade Three, but ( 6 ) in Grade One. We like sports. We have lunch (7 ) school. Sometimes we (8 )our homework in the afternoon. On (9 ) we often go to parks. We are very happy. Wc work ( 10 ).()L A. we B. us C. me D. I()2. A. two B. three C. four D. five()3. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D .farmer()4. A. young B. new C. old D. long()5. A. is B. am C. are D. be()6. A. F m B. they' re C. w/ re D. she' s()7. A. on B. about C. of D. at()8. A. write B. do C. make D. study()9. A. Fridays B. Thursdays C. Mondays D. S undays()10. A. easy B. hard C. heavy D. light三.阅读理解(10分)SUNNY SCHOOLWe are a bilingual (双语)school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach(教练)and a language teacher.JobAgeLanguageSkill (技能)Other term (其它条件)cook 25-40 ChineseCooking both Chinese food and western foodHealthy (健康)Library assistant 20-35 Chinese EnglishHaving the knowledge (知识)of different kinds of booksCareful (细心)Sports Coach 20-40 Chinese EnglishMajoring in (主修)physical educationHealthy, strong teacherChineseEnglishMajoring in English根据招聘启事,选择最佳答案。
一、选择题1.-------Why do you walk so fast?---------- I _______get home to do my homework. A.have B.go to C.have to D.has to2.---Shall I give you a __________ as you look so tired?---Thank you. I am worrying about the long way to go.A.smile B.ride C.rest D.trip3.I know what you are thinking about. I can ______ your mind from the look on your face. A.stayB.spareC.readD.attend4.There is________water on the ground.A.too many B.too muchC.much too D.a lot5.My mother is ill.I ________ look after her at home.A.have to B.mustC.has to D.can6.Miss Wang is strict____ us ______ our work.A.with; with B.in; in C.with; in D.in; with7.Tom, ________the rules in your school.A.break B.follow C.keep D.make8.I want to learn _______this summer.A.swims B.swim C.to swim D.to swims9.Kate,remember ________ for the sick to cheer them up.A.to sing B.not to singC.singing D.not singing10.I have ______homework to do today.A.much too B.many too C.too much D.too many 11.— Do you see my notebook, Mary?— I ________ it home. I will ________ it to you tomorrow morning.A.took; take B.brought; bring C.took; bring D.brought; take 12.You can’t eat in the classroom _____ the hallways.A.and B.but C.for D.or13.He has to _______ English every day.A.practice B.to practice C.practices D.Practicing 14.— Can we play soccer here?—No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A.can B.may C.won’t D.mustn’t15.— Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A.must B.should C.need D.can16.—Jim, is your mother in the________? —Yes. She is cooking breakfast.A.club B.library C.station D.kitchen 17.When you are late for class, your teacher often says, “________.”A.You are not right. B.Don’t run in the hallways.C.You are right. D.Don’t arrive late for class again.18.It’s too difficult for us________ the question.A.to answer B.answer C.answering D.answers 19.Daniel,_______ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street. A.don’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.can’t20.There is an English test today. ________.A.Have a good time B.Good luck C.Bad luck D.Thank you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意“-你为什么走得如此地快?-我不得不回家做作业”。
班级 姓名 考场 考号 座位号 号-------------------------○密--------------------------------------○封------------------------------------○线----------------------※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※Unit 4 I want to be an actor.讲解与练习讲解一.短语:1. want to do sth 想要作某事 Eg: I want to watch TV.我想看电视。
2.want to be … 想成为……,想当… Eg: Do you want to be a teacher?你想当老师吗?3. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人 Eg: Give me your book.=Give your book to me.4.get … from …从…中取得/获得… Eg: I get a book from my brother.我从我哥哥那里得到了一本书。
5.in the day 在白天 6 .at night 在晚上 TV station 电视台 police station 警察局 7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话 Eg: I like talking to people.我喜欢和人们谈话。
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院 10 work/ study hard 努力工作 11 Evening Newspaper 晚报 二.重点句式及注意事项: 1.询问别人干什么工作。
Unit 4 Don ’t eat in classPart 1 Section A (课前)——自主预习,扫清障碍一、Section A 单词预习。
1.规则rule 5.倾听listen 9.穿;戴wear 2.到达arrive 6.打架;战斗fight 10.重要的important 3.大厅;礼堂hall 11.带来;取来bring 4.餐厅dining hall 7.抱歉的;难过的sorry 12.安静的quiet8.外面的outside二、Section A 重点短语及目标句型预习。
1.Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
否定祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、号召、警告等等。
结构:Don’t+ 动词原形上课不要讲话。
Don’t talk in class .在一些公共警示语中,表示“禁止做某事”,经常使用“No+ v. -ing / 名词”相当于Don’t + 动词原形(短语)+here.禁止停车No parking!=Don ’t park here.禁止吸烟No smoking!=Don ’t smoke here.禁止拍照No photos!=Don ’t take photos here.2.You must eat in the dining hall. 你必须在学校餐厅就餐。
must 必须,表示说话人的主观看法,语气比较强烈。
(1)不要迟到。
我们必须要守时。
Don’t arrive late for class. We must be ontime .(2)她必须先完成功课才能看电视。
She must finish her homework first beforeshe watches TV.你发现了什么规律:must 后面只能跟动词的原形,没有(有/ 没有)人称和时态的变化。
3.We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不能在走廊上听音乐,但我们可以在外面听。
新目标七年级下册英语Unit4词汇和所给词适当形式专练词汇练习1.Daniel has to p playing the guitar every evening.2.I wore my s shoes for the gym class yesterday.3.Don’t l to music in class.4.There are too many r in our school.5.It’s very cold o. Please put on more clothes.6.Please ________(到达) at school on time.7.Let's play football________(在外面).8.You can't ________(打架)with your friends.9.My mother cleans the ________ (厨房)every day.10.How do you ________ (感受)?11. We must a at school on time.12. Bob has to do the d after dinner.13. You can l to music in the hallways.14. My father is tired and he needs to r .15. There are many people in the store. It’s very n .16. Please be q in the reading room.17. Don’t listen to music in the classroom. You can listen to it o.18. Jay Chou will a in Shanghai tomorrow.19. Are there lots of(规则)at your home?20. It’s(重要的)to learn English well.21. Let’s clean the room. It’s too(脏的).22. The teacher wants us to(遵循)the school rules.23. I know him, but I can’t (记起)his name.24. My mother cooks breakfast in the(厨房)every morning.25. You must do your homework first(在……以前)you watch TV.26.We must obey school r______________27. Don’t a______ late for the meeting next time.28. They often f__________ at home , Mom is very angry29. You must w_____ sports shoes for gym class30. It’s time for lunch. Let’s go to the d______ hall.31. Don’t stand o______. Come in, please!32 Don’t run in the h______33 Do you like to l_____ to music, when you want to relax yourself?34 We can’t listen to music in the hallways , but we canlisten to it o_____________35.She is a q____girl.36 We have to wear a u_______ at school on Monday137 feel s___to come late.38.He often b___me some interesting books39.we always have to wear the school u____40.Don’t be l__for class.翻译出下列短语或句子1 不要在走廊里跑______________________2 不要上课迟到___________________________3 不要在教室里吃东西___________________4 不要在教室里或走廊里听音乐_____________5 不要打架______________6 穿校服_______________7 在餐厅吃饭__________8 听音乐________________9 准时__________10 音乐播放器_______________11.音乐室_______12.洗盘子__________12.练习吉他__________14.帮妈妈做早饭_________15.太多规章制度___________16.在课堂上__________16.在上学期间___________18.放学后__________19.在上学的晚上__________20.再周末________21.遵守规则__________用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空1.“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says our biologyteacher.2.Please remember (bring) your photos herewhen you come back.3.Can you help me (make)dumplings?4.You must (be) more careful next time.5.The boss always keeps these workers (work)over 10 hours a day.6.Please ________(be)quiet. Let's begin to have class.7.________Lily ________(has)to wash the dishes at home?8.________ (not play)too many computer games.9.Jim,________(get)up quickly.10.Please remember ________ (read)your notes (笔记)more often.11.“Please be quiet. No ________(talk)!” says our biology teacher.12.Please remember ____________ (bring) your photos here whenyou come back.13.Can you help me ________ (make) dumplings?14.You must ________ (be) more careful next time.15.The boss (老板)always keeps these workers ________ (work)over 10 hours a day.16. You can’t (fight) with your classmates.17. Jenny (bring) her CD player to school today.18. There are some (rule) in their school.19. How does Jane (feel) now?20. These (uniform) are for the students in No. 5 Middle School.21. Don’t(run)in the classroom.22. My mother(have)to walk with her dog after supper.23. We can’t(eat)in the classroom.24. We must(work)hard.25. This is our(one)class today.26. I like gentle music. It’s(relax).27. The supermarket is too(noise). Many people are there.28. I want to learn(play)basketball on weekends.29. Let’s help mom do the(dish).30. I have some books, but I want to buy(many).31. ______ (not look) outside. Come in and let’s begin our class.32. It’s raining. We have to ______ (stay) at home.33. ______ he ______ (have) to arrive there before ten o’clock?34. ______ (not be) late for the meeting, please.35. The teacher told us ______ (not fight) with each other.36. Tom and his father often______ (swim) together.37. My uncle ______ (not have)to walk there.38. You must ______ (clean)your bedroom every day.39. My father and I often______ (go) to see my grandpa40. Mum asked me ______ (get) up early.参考答案词汇1.practice 动词practice意为“练习”;have to后跟动词原形。
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词.1.The students are not in the classroom. They are in the ______(礼堂).2. I’m ______(抱歉的). I’m late for class again.3.We have to ______(穿)school uniforms on Mondays.4.It’s ______(重要的)for us to learn English well.5.It’s very cold ______ (在外面). Please put on your coat.6.Are there lots of ______(规则)at your home?7.Our teacher asks us not to run in the ______(大厅)because it is a quiet place.8.I'm ______(抱歉的). I am late for class again.9.Look at the man. He always ______(穿)black T-shirts.10.It's very cold ______(在外面). Don't go out.11.What a ______(脏的)room! Let's clean it up.12.—Where's your mom?—She's in the ______(厨房).13.My mother enjoys ______(读)at home when it's raining.14.During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to ______(放松).15.It's too ______(吵闹的)here. Let's go out and find a quiet place.16.All students should obey(遵守)their school r______.17.You should l______ carefully(仔细地)to what the teacher says in class.18.My parents are always __________(严格的)with me.19.It takes him about 15 minutes to___________(记住)all the words.20.Linda___________(练习)singing for an hour every day.21.What a___________(脏的)room! Let's clean it up.22.—Where's your mom?—She's in the___________(厨房).23.My mother enjoys___________(读)at home when it's raining.24. The students are not in the classroom. They are in the _________(礼堂).25. It's ___________(重要的) for us to learn English well.26. I think children should ___________(学习) how to do chores at home.27. The movie is _________(非常讨厌的), I don' t want to watch it again.28. This is Tony. Do you _________(记得)him?29. Do you know the girl with long ________(头发)?30. Please __________(跟随) me. I can take you there.31. Most Chinese think the color red is the symbol(象征) of good ________(运气).32. We have to _________(穿)school uniforms on Mondays.33. It's very cold __________(在外面). Please put on your coat.二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.My grandfather is sleeping now, so we need to be q______.2.My grandmother b______ some delicious food to us every weekend.3.Don’t f______. You two should be friendly to each other.4.Miss Yang a______ at school at 7:00 a. m. every day.5.—Don't l______ to music in class, Mike.—Sorry, Mr. Lee. I won't do that.6.Don't forget to b______ your homework here tomorrow.7.She says that she will a______ in London tomorrow morning.8.Our teacher says that it's very i______ for us to learn English well.9.The pandas are very shy; please be q______.10.The peaceful music will make you feel r______.11.—I'm going to enter a writing competition tomorrow.—Good l______.12.I often help my mother with housework such as washing the d______ in the kitchen.13.Here are our class rules. You must f______ them. If you break them, the teacher will be angry with you.14.She has four books. I have ten books. I have six m______ books than her.15.—I'm sorry to k______ you waiting for me for such a long time. —Not at all.16.It's not easy to l______ English well, but I will study hard.17.My parents are very s______ with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.18.The peaceful music will make you feel r___________ .19.—I'm going to enter a writing competition tomorrow.—Good l___________.20.I often help my mother with housework such as washing the d___________in the kitchen.21.Here are our class rules. You must f____ them. If you break them, the teacher will be angry with you.22.She has four books. I have ten books. I have m___________books.23.—Would you mind ______(open) the window?—Not at all.24. My grandfather is sleeping now, so we need to be q_______.25. Don't f_______. You two should be friendly to each other.26. Miss Yang a_______ at school at 7: 00 a m. every day.27. You should l_______ carefully(仔细地) to what the teacher says in class.28. Your room is so d_______. You must clean it up.29. My grandmother b_______ some delicious food to us every weekend.30. Look! My mother is cooking in the k_______.31.I'm s_______ for being late for class again.32.I f_______ tired, let's have a rest.33. She often eats fruit and vegetables because she wants to k_______ healthy.34. David. dinner is ready. Please wash your hands b_______ you eat.35. He always r_______ himself by listening to music.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in classSection A基础训练(夯实基础循序渐进)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. We must follow the school r __________.2. It’s i________ to learn English well.3. The two brothers often f________ at home, Mom isvery unhappy.4. You must w_________ sports shoes for PE class.5. Don’t stand o__________. Come in, please!II.用所给词的适当形式填空1. ________ (not be) late for the meeting, please.2. He has to _______(arrive) there before ten o’clock?3. Tom and his father often _______(swim) in theafternoon.4. My uncle can’t _______ (drive) a car.5. She ________(not like) playing basketball.III.下列各句中均有一处错误,请找出并改正1. Don’t listen to music in the classroom and thehallways. ________________ 2. What does your sister usually do at school nights?________________3.We have to quiet in the school library. ___________4. I think there are too much rules at my home.________________ 5. Tom doesn’t like math, too. ________________ IV.单项选择1. --_______run in the hallways, Tom.--Sorry, Mrs. Clark.A. Can’tB. Doesn’tC. He canD. Don’t2. He is never _______class.A. arriveB. late forC. arrive lateD. late3. The bus leaves at 7 o’clock. We have to______ the station early.A. talk toB. get outC. arrive atD. think of4. _______ play football in the street. _______football in the street is dangerous.A. Don’t, PlayingB. Not, PlayingC. Don’t, PlayD. Not to, To play5.—I hear that you have to go to bed before nine o’clockin the evening.—Right. It’s one of my family’s ______.A. plansB. jobsC. programsD. rules专项过关(揭示规律系统操练)Ⅰ.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
人教新目标七年级英语下册同步练习:Unit 4 Don't eat in class Section A(1a-2d)全国初一课时练习2020-02-1088次一、根据中/英文提示填空1.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词【小题1】Please keep q___in the library.【小题2】Don't f____in class.【小题3】We must obey(遵守)the r____of our school.【小题4】Don't stay o____late.【小题5】Don't run in the h____.【小题6】Don't_____(到达)late for class.【小题7】Our English teacher often_____(穿)a red dress.【小题8】It's a very_____(重要的)meeting.So we can't be late.【小题9】Do you have a music_____(播放机)?【小题10】We have to wear a_____(制服)at school.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. 用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空【小题1】He ______(have to)get up early every morning.【小题2】He doesn't _____(fight)at school.【小题3】_______(not put)your books here.【小题4】He can ______(listen)to music after school.【小题5】The students ______(can)stay outside at night.It is dangerous.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子五、单词填空4. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空listen ;wear ;one ;be ;fight【小题1】Don't ______ in the classroom.It's against our school rules.【小题2】In our school ,we can't ____ to music in the classroom at any time.【小题3】It's my _____ day at school.Can you tell me the school rules?【小题4】Don't ___ late ,or the teacher will be angry.【小题5】—What are the school rules?—We can't ______hats when we are having a class.5. 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
人教新目标七年级英语下册同步练习:Unit 4 Don't eat in class Section B(3a-Self Check)全国初一课时练习2020-02-1672次一、材料作文1.假设John是你的朋友,根据下列提示信息,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下他给自己制定的规则。
要求:1.内容清楚,语句通顺,书写规范;2.词数:60左右。
John's Rules1.Get up at 6:00 a.m.2.Go to school at 6:30 a.m.3.Don't watch TV on school nights.4.Finish homework on time.5.Clean the room on weekends.6.Do the dishes on weekends.7.Go to bed before 10:30 p.m.2. 下面是你们学校的一些规章制度,请你向新来的同学Tom介绍一下。
1.上学不能迟到;2.课堂要保持安静;3.见到老师要问好(greet);4.不许在教室里吃东西;5.不许在课堂上听音乐;6.每天必须穿校服。
注意:不要逐字逐句翻译,60词左右。
二、汉译英:整句3. 遣词造句【小题1】我们必须按时到校。
⼈教新⽬标七年级英语下册同步练习:Unit 4 Don't eat in class Section B(3a-Self Check) ____________________________________________【小题2】请把书留在你们的课桌上。
____________________________________________【小题3】我妈妈不会讲英语。
我爸爸也不会。
____________________________________________【小题4】不要熬夜看电视。
_____________________________________________【小题5】我妈妈对我要求很严格。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class Section A 第一部分 语法要点梳理:
一、你能说说你们学校的校规和家里的家规吗? School rules Family rules We have to _____________ in our school. I have to _______________ in my house. We can't _______________ in our school. I can't ______________ in my house. We _______ follow the school rules in our school. I _______ obey the family rules in my house. 二、请根据下面的中文,以条款的形式把规定写在下面的横线上。 校规 school _________ 家规 family ________ 1.不要在课堂上吃东西。 ________ eat _______ ________. 2.不要在教室里听音乐。 ________ listen ________ music in the ________. 3.不要在走廊上奔跑。 ________ run in hallways. 4.不准打架。Don't _________. 5.不能上课迟到。 Don't _______ late _______ class. 6.在餐厅里吃东西。 ________ in the dining hall. 7.在学校穿校服。 ________ school uniforms in school. 8.每天打扫教室。 _______ the classroom every day. 9.穿运动鞋上体育课。 _______ sports shoes _______ _______ class. 10在音乐室听音乐。 ________ ________ music in the music room. 1.放学后不和朋友见面。 _______ _______ friends after school. 2.放学后不准看电视。 _______ ________ TV after school. 3.在上学期间的晚上不能外出。 _______ _______ out ______ school nights. 4.在家不能大声地说话。 ________ talk _________ at home. 5.放学后必须做家庭作业。 ________ homework after school. 6.十点前前必须上床睡觉。 ________ ________ bed _______ 10 o'clock. 7.每天练习弹钢琴。 ________ ________ the piano. 8.帮助父母做家务。 ________ parents ________ housework.
★祈使句: 1.用来表示请求,命令,劝告,建议或祝愿等的句子。 2.省略了主语 “_________”。 3.通常以____________开头的句子。变否定句时,在动词前加“________”。 4.表示客气的语气时,在句首或句末加上please,在句末时,可用逗号与前面隔开。 5.在表示“禁止性的标语”时,可用“________ + 名词/ doing”。
例如:
1. _______ ________! 2. _______ ________! 3. ________ ________! 【中考连线】 1.let祈使句的否定形式: Don't let sb do sth. 或 Let sb not do sth 2.Let's 句型用来向对方提建议可与How about doing…?; Why not do …?; Shall we do …?等句型互换。 3.Let's祈使句的答句:Good idea./ OK./ Yes, I'd love to. 其他的祈使句常为:Yes, I will. 否定回答:Sorry/ No, I won't (do it again) 让我们练练! 一.请按要求改变下面的句子。 1. Could you please not listen to music in the classroom? (改为祈使句) _________ _________ to music in the classroom. 2. Watch TV on school nights. (改为否定句) _________ _________ TV on school nights. 3. No photos in the museum. (改为同义句) __________ __________ photos in the museum. 4. You have to do your homework at home after school. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ your homework at home after school. 5. Let's go shopping this afternoon. (改为同义句) ________ ________ going shopping this afternoon? 二.单项选择: ( ) 1. _______ go to bed too late. It's bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Don't D. Please not ( ) 2. - Please bring little Tom next time you come to Anhui. - _________, thank you. (2010*安徽) A. I will B. I hope so C. That's right D. My pleasure ( ) 3. ________ hard and you'll make progress (取得进步) in English. (2010*芜湖) A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked ( ) 4. _______ worried about (担心…) me, Mom. I've grown up. (2010*甘肃定西) A. Don't B. Don't be C. Not D. Not be ( ) 5. _______ sports shoes for gym class is good for our health, I think. A. Wear B. Wears C. Wears ( ) 6. - Would you like to have dinner with me this evening? - Yes, I'd like to. But I ________ look after my mother. She is ill. A. can't B. have to C. may D. could ( ) 7. Trees _______ fight air pollution (空气污染). They are natural (自然的) air conditioners (清新剂). A. should B. must C. need D. can ( ) 8. - It's too late, I _________ go now. - I'm afraid not, you _________ sleep in my home tonight because it's raining hard now. A. have to; must B. must; have to C. can; have to ( ) 9. - ________ Bill have to wear gym shoes for gym class? - Yes, he ________. A. Do; do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does; does ( ) 10. - Must I clean the room now? - No, you ________. You ______ do it tomorrow. A. mustn't; can B. must; may C. don't have to; can D. needn't; have to 词义辨析小结: have to: 不得不,必须。 强调的是客观上的必要。have有人称和时态的变化,句型转换时要用助动词do, does或did。 must:必须。 表示说话人的主观意志,责任和义务上的需要。无人称和数的变化,无过去时和将来时。 备注: ① 当表示肯定的猜测时,must的意思为“一定”。 ② must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用:don't have to或needn't.
第二部分 重点短语和句型梳理: 1. 遵守/违背___________/___________ the rules 2. 上学迟到__________/__________ __________ for class 3. 在外面听音乐 listen to music _______________ (inside: 在里面) 4. 穿校服___________ the school __________ (★put on* wear*dress* be in*) 5. 按时,准时(be) __________ ____________ VS 及时 (be) ___________ ____________ 6. 在上学期间的晚上 __________ school nights 7. 练习做某事___________ ___________ sth 8. 在课堂上 ________ _________ (在班上: in the class ; 在教室里: in the classroom) 9. 太多的规定 _________ _________ rules (too much + 不可数名词 ; much too + adj. / adv. 简直太…) 10. 记得/忘记做过某事___________/ ___________ ___________ ___________ 11. 记得/忘记要去做____________/ ___________ ___________ ___________ 12. 思考,考虑___________ ___________/____________ (think over) 13. (在….)对某人严格要求be strict ___________ sb ___________ sth 14. 与….打架 ___________ ___________ sb 15. 留短发___________ my hair ___________ 16. 洗碗__________/_________ the ___________