外研版七年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习

MODULE1 一、词汇。

二、语法。

现在进行时（一）1、基本用法：1) 表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?6、decorate …with …用……装饰……7、have a haircut 剪头发8、at midnight 在半夜(at noon 在中午) at night in the eveningA. onB. toC. inD. at( )2. The children are __ ___ behind the tree.A. sitingB. swimingC. rideingD. sittingA. The same to you!B. Thank you.C. I’m happy.D. You are right.( )14. Mike is from America. He _____ English.A. spokeB. speaksC. will speakD. to speakThere is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词）……9. because为连词意为“因为”，常用于回答why引导的特殊疑问句，也可以用来A. atB. atC. withD. of11. –Is Tom at school today？–No. He’s at home _______ he has a bad cold.= The teachers won’t use chalk to wr ite on a blackboard.do sth. with sth. = use sth to do sth. 用……来做某事eg: We will use the sun to heat our homes. = We will heat our homes with the sun.( )19.They go to the supermarket to buy _____ food.A. lot ofB. manyC. a lot ofD. much too( )20.I am looking forward to _____ a new t-shirt. C. at D. /It is the year of 2080. Tim is an 11-year-old boy. He is a middle school student. But _____(36) goes to school. He _____(37)his lessons on the Internet. He has a small _____ (38) in his room. When he has problems(难题), he can _____ (39) his father for help. The teacher _____ (40) him the answers on the Internet.5. be famous for 以……而出名eg: Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.6. in the east/south/west of…在……的东、南、西…（内部）eg: Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。

A. she singsB. is she singingC. she is singingD. she singing( )18.There are lots of small villages _____ the coast.A. withB. inC. ofD. onA. freeB. shortC. busyD. tall( )30.--- The watch is too expensive. Would you please show me a _____ one?--- Sure. ereg: It’s very easy for him to learn math. 对他来说学习数学很简单。

11. work hard 努力学习/工作（这里hard 就是副词）speak English well 这里well 就是副词A. easy; easilyB. easier; easyC. easily; easy( ) 9. Tina always sits _______ of the hall to listen to the concert.A. betweenB. at the backC. behind6. the most dangerous way 最危7. be closest to sw. 离……最近go to work 去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去……the fastest train 最快的火车4.以“辅音字母加y”结尾的形容词/副词，先把y变成i，再加-estbusy, early, easy busiest, earliest, easiest 5.多音节词和部分双音节在词前加most---_____ about three days.A. InB. AfterC. ForD. during ( )22._____ is good for your health.1. my/ my parents’/ sb’s past life 某人的过去生活2. be born 出生（用过去时）3. the name of --- ……的名字（）5. He could neither ________ French nor German. So I ______ with him in EnglishA. speak, talkedB. talk, toldC. say, spokeD. tell, talked（）6. She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week, _____ does Mrs Zhao speak to you?（）17. The twins are coming to Meirmei’s house tonight. She will give them ______ to eat.A. anything deliciousB. something ChineseC. Chinese somethingD. delicious anythingeg:The door is closed, but the window is open. open 打开；经营He opened the door and it’s open now.11. enter + sth 进入……They entered/went into the building.12. finish sth. She finished the food soon. finish doing sth. She has to finish doing her homework now.二、语法：过去时的疑问形式。

Did you listen to the news in the morning?Did you watch TV yesterday evening?10. Tony is__________. He says hello to everyone.A. strictB. naughtyC. unfriendlyD. friendly11. -----Laura, we’re decided ________ on a trip this afternoon. Will you join us?14. a writer of plays and poems 一位作家和诗人15. some of his (the) most famous plays 一些他的最着名的戏剧17. like watching plays 喜欢看戏剧like doing sth. / like to do sth. 喜欢做某事A. ofB. atC. inD. on( )23. ---_____ Mary work in a hospital in the past?---Yes, she did.A. Yes, it’s Lucy’sB. No, it’s Lucy’sC. No, it’s mineD. It’s Lucy’s( )35. —How many brown boxes________ ? —Two.across 横穿（表面）across the road/ bridge11. a few days ago 几天前return to Earth 返回地球12. be called 被称作He was called “Xiao Zhang”.A. builtB. to buildC. buildD. builds re.A. writer; isB. writers; are CvD[C膲 226. I went to California__________ Thursday morning.A. workB. work asC. work outD. work on18. The tunnel will _____ many rivers and mountains.A. go throughB. go overC. look throughD. look over(2) sb. spend +时间(in ) doing sth. eg: They spent two hours (in ) playing basketball.5. go swimming a lot6. well 形容词：身体好副词：好（修饰动词）语气词：嗯15. Say hello to sb. 向某人问好say sorry/ goodbye to sb.16. have a holiday 度假go on a boat = go boating 去划船17. do a lot of shopping 购买了许多物品[ ]4. I hope__________ the work soon.A. to doB. doC. you to doD. doing [ ]5. Are you__________ holiday?[ ]17.There are about students in our school.A. nine hundred B .nine hundreds C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of [ ]18. How much did you spend ______ the trip?。