Unit 1 单项选择专项练习 人教版八年级上册英语(含答案)

八年级上册英语Unit1测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)( )1.- You didn't go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?- .A. Yes, I didn't B, No, you didn't C. No, you did D. No, I didn't( )2.(长春中考)I bought for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A.special anythingB. anything specialC. special somethingD. something special( )3.(广州中考) Hurry up，kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )4. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A.bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing( )5.Helen is new here,so we know about her.A.nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( )6.- Li Lei, National Day is coming. Where will you go?-I decide to Mount Tai.A.goB. will goC.to goD. going( )7. The cookies good. Can I have some more?A.tasteB.smellsC. feelD.sound( )8. This watch is ,but I don't have .A. enough beautiful; money enoughB.beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money ( )9.- Why are you late for school today?-I’m sorry I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC.care for( )10.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、完形填空(每小题2分，满分20分)The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 11 ,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 12 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 13 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 14 . He is interested in Chinese history, 15he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 16 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 17 a fantastic vacation. During the 18 ,he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 19 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 20 time( )11. A. watch TV B. exercise C. go sightseeing D. go fishing( )12. A. buildings B.city C. farm D. nature( )13. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking( )14. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something( )15. A. because B.so C. but D.although( )16. A. getting back to B.get backC. getting hackD. gets back to( )17. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had( )18. A. weekend B. week C.night D. day( )19. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks( )20. A. great B. well C.terrible D. boring三、阅读理解(每小题2分，分20分)AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make n plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air.This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent,and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( )21. Before going camping we should first .A. make a planB. take some foodC.take things to keep us warmD. lake something for cooking and eating ( )22. We go to camp .A.by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( )23. Campers can take part in activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC.manyD. two or three( )24. In the evening we build a fire because .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( )25. Campers like to at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea. They often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel.Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地)in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational (娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature，train(训练) their viability(生存能力)，and teach them how to be self-reliant(自立).( )26. Some westerners like to at home during their vacation.A. clean their roomsB. cook their mealsC. work in the garden and watch TVD. go fishing( )27. Many families often take their lunch out and have it .A. under some treesB. near the cityC. near the houseD. in the restaurants(餐馆)( )28. is very important for the westerners.A. Working hardB. TravellingC. Saving moneyD.Going camping ( )29. What does the underlined phrase "wrest from"mean here?A.取得B.保守C.认识D.探索( ) 30.The passage mainly tells us .A.how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant四、词语运用(每小题1分，满分10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连质。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单选题()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A. Yes，I doB. No, I’m notC. Yes，I didD. No, I didn’t ()3. The weather was hot，so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A. feltB. MadeC. enjoyedD. decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A. special anythingB. anything specialC. something specialD. special something ()5. He seemed ________ the house.A. to leaveB. LeavesC. leavingD. leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A. youB. YourselfC. herselfD. your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A. find outB. FindC. look atD. look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t say a word.A. too; toB. so; thatC. too; thatD. so; to()11. —How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is _______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything()12. You are unhappy all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ to make you smile.A. nobodyB. everyoneC. anybodyD. someone()13. Did Lisa tell you _____ in the letter?A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. nothing funny ()14. —Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake?—______but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something; AnythingD. anything; Nothing()15. —How_____ you ______ your summer vacation last year?—I______ Xi’an.A. did; spend; visitB. did; spend; visitedC. do; spend; visitedD. did; spent; visited二、完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too. ” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped()2. A. for B. off C. with D. into()3. A. all B. both C. other D. any()4. A. and B. but C. though D. however()5. A. bus B. plane C . train D. bike()6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed()7. A. down B. up C. away D. out()8. A. before B. while C. since D. after()9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped()10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once三、阅读理解AGreenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲). Near Greenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽). So it is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

英语八年级上人教版Unit1-2 综合测试题（含答案）一.单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)（）1.The best way ______ healthy is doing more exercise.A. keep B .keeping C. to keep D. keeps（）2.Li Ming will take part in the boy’s _____. Let go and cheer him on.A.1000-meter raceB.1000-meters-raceC. 1000-meter-raceD.1000 meter’s race（）3. He did not write _________, though he had _______________.A. careful enough; enough timeB. carefully enough; enough timeC. enough careful; enough timeD. enough carefully; time enough （）4. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _____ in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. everything importantD. something interesting（）5. I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited（）6. She is new here，so she has __________friends at school.A. muchB. fewC. littleD. a little（）7.My father works very hard, and he usually _______late.A. stays upB. goes outC. puts upD. eats out（）8. —You seem____ Faye Wong's songs very much.—That's true. She is my favorite singer.A. to practiceB. to enjoyC. practicingD. enjoying（）9. Last Sunday we went to the beach . We had great fun __________ in the water.A. playingB. playsC. playD. to play（）10. Here ________the results ________the student activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with （）11 . --Help ______to some fruits. –Thank you.A. yourselfB. yourC. youD. yours（）12. The news made me _________ .A. feel excitedB. feel excitingC. to feel excitedD. to feel exciting（）13. Everyone in my class __________the poor boy without parents.A. want to helpB. want helpingC. wants to helpD. wants helping（）14. .It’s spring now, so we decide _______ to the m ountains.A. to goB. goingC. to goingD. go（）15.Twenty percent of the water here _______ from the well in the village.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. coming二．完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of___16___ habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually___17___ late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. ____18___he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food__ 19___ hamburgers. And he __20__ exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels __21__ and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do __22___ . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the __23__ ,” he says. “I’ll get up early and __24__ in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll __25__ to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.”（）16. A. big B. small C. good D. bad （）17. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out（）18. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After（）19. A. with B. about C. for D. like（）20. A. always B. often C. never D. usually（）21. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full（）22. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it （）23. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework（）24. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk（）25. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try三．阅读理解.（共20分）A 根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

人教版英语八年级Unit1基础习题（含答案）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Mum, I want to buy a storybook for ________.A. yourB. myselfC. mineD. yourself2. I bought ________ for my parents, but I bought ________ for my brother.A. anything; nothingB. anything; somethingC. something; nothingD. nothing; anything3. The story was very ________，so we all felt ________.A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boringD. bored; bored4. I have ________ money, but I have lots of friends. So I am very happy.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5.—Where did you go for your vacation, Mark?—I stayed at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. so6. They decided ________ me with my homework.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped7. We ________ some museums last year.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. visiting8. I am ________，but I have nothing to eat.A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. relaxing9. Don't worry about him. He is ________ to drive a car.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough friendlyD. friendly enough10.—David, can you dress yourself?—________，I can.A. NoB. Of courseC. WhyD. Thank youⅡ. 完形填空I asked my classmates about their vacations this week. Here are some of their answers.Tina __1__ to New York City. The __2__ was sunny and the people __3__ friendly to her. She went there by __4__ and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a __5__ vacation.Sally went to __6__ her uncle. Because the weather was windy and __7__，she had to stay at the house. She watched TV __8__ the TV shows were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were __9__. She had a terrible vacation.Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he __10__ computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach3. A. were B. was C. is D. are4. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring6. A. visit B. visited C. look D. read7. A. rain B. rainy C. sun D. snow8. A. but B. and C. or D. with9. A. friend B. unfriend C. friendly D. unfriendly10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wroteⅢ. 阅读理解AKim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping，but the shops were crowded. They didn't really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him feel very tired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all the morning. It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。