奥巴马在复旦大学的演讲稿
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奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲英文原文+中文译文发表日期:2010-1-25 20:13:23Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I’d like to thank Fudan University’s President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome盛情款待热烈欢迎. I’d also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect 深厚友谊相互尊重between our nations. I don’t know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)What I’d like to do is to make some opening comments 开场白, and then what I’m really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we’ve received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by AmbassadorHuntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.进行对话This is my first time traveling to China, and I’m excited to see this majestic 壮丽country. Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world 全球瞩目的发展 -- the soaring skyscrapers 高耸的大厦, the bustling streets繁忙的街道 and entrepreneurial activity创业的动态. And just as I’m impressed by these signs of China’s jou rney to the 21st century, I’m eager to see those ancient places that speak to us 向我们展现from China’s distant past.中国悠久历史的古迹Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I’m in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City 壮观的。
奥巴马上海演讲稿篇一:奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.) 奥巴马总统:你们好。
能够有机会在上海跟你们大家交谈,我深感荣幸。
我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还要感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他代表了我们两国之间的深远联系和相互尊重。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得不错。
(笑声)What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is takingquestions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.我今天准备先做一个开场白,但我真正希望做的是回答问题,不但回答在座的学生提出的问题,同时也回答从网上提出的一些问题,这些问题由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提出。
奥巴马上海演讲稿篇一:奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿,''',,',()奥巴马总统:你们好。
能够有机会在上海跟你们大家交谈,我深感荣幸。
我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还要感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他代表了我们两国之间的深远联系和相互尊重。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得不错。
(笑声)',',,',,,我今天准备先做一个开场白,但我真正希望做的是回答问题,不但回答在座的学生提出的问题,同时也回答从网上提出的一些问题,这些问题由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提出。
很抱歉,我的中文不如你们的英文,但我期待着这个和你们对话的机会。
,',,--,''21,''',这是我首次访问中国,看到你们壮丽的国家,我感到很兴奋。
在上海,我们看到了全球瞩目的发展——高耸的大厦、繁忙的街道、创业的动态。
这些都是中国步入21世纪的迹象,让我感到赞叹。
同时,我也期盼看到向我们展现中国悠久历史的古迹。
明天和后天我会在北京,希望有机会看到壮观的故宫和奇迹般的长城。
的确,这是一个既有丰富的历史,又对未来的希望充满信心的国家。
,,,37,,'----,'我们两国的关系也是如此。
毫无疑问,上海在美中关系史上是一个具有重大意义的城市。
正是在这里,37年前发布的《上海公报》()开启了我们两国政府和两国人民接触交往的新篇章。
然而,美国与这个城市以及这个国家的纽带可以追溯到更久远的过去,直至美国独立初期。
1784,,,,,--,1784年,我们的建国之父乔治?华盛顿主持了“中国女皇号”()的下水仪式。
这条船前往中国海岸,寻求与清朝通商。
President Obama Holds Town Hall with Chinese Youth ·The White HousePresident Barack Obama listens to a question at the town hall meeting with future Chinese leaders at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in Shanghai, China, Nov. 16, 2009. (Official White House Photo by Lawrence Jackson)Posters commemorating President Barack Obama's appearance at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum are handed out following his town hall meeting there in Shanghai, China, Nov. 16, 2009. (Official White House Photo by Lawrence Jackson)[奥巴马]你好。
诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
[13:17:39]PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between ournations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)[奥巴马]我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
英语演讲稿奥巴马演讲上海复旦大学演讲Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I’d like to thank Fudan University’s President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I’d also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don’t know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.) What I’d like to do is to make some opening remarks, and then what I’m really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we’ve received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I’m excited to see this majestic country. Here, in Shanghai, wesee the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. And just as I’m impressed by these signs of China’s journey to the 21st century, I’m eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China’s distant past. Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I’m in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall. Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China. It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. However, America’s ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of America’s independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty. Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around theglobe, and to forge new ties with nations like China. This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. As one American player described his visit to China -- “[The]people are just like us…The countryis very similar to America, but still very different.”Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979. And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. The commerce affects our people’s lives in so many ways. America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry. This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.音频资料下载地址:。
PRESIDENTOBAMA总统演讲稿(翻译+原文)6099字PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)奥巴马总统:你们好。
能够有机会在上海跟你们大家交谈,我深感荣幸。
我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还要感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他代表了我们两国之间的深远联系和相互尊重。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得不错。
(笑声)What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.我今天准备先做一个开场白,但我真正希望做的是回答问题,不但回答在座的学生提出的问题,同时也回答从网上提出的一些问题,这些问题由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提出。
美国总统奥巴马在上海与中国青年对话[杨玉良]让我们大家用热烈的掌声欢迎美国总统奥巴马先生。
各位来宾、各位朋友,同学们,请让我自我介绍一下,我是杨玉良,复旦大学的校长。
今天请来美利坚合众国总统奥巴马先生,他对中国进行国事访问,今天来到这里与中国青年对话,而且我非常高兴作为主持人在这里主持这场对话。
因为奥巴马总统非常重视中美两国人民之间的沟通和交流,尤其是重视我们年轻人之间的沟通和交流。
所以今天我们将用一种非常轻松、自由的方式,而且我相信也将会是愉快的方式,奥巴马总统将和大家一起讨论中美关系问题,包括这个世界未来的问题,包括我们人类所面临的所有的可能的全球性的挑战性问题。
今天在现场的所有的同事们,包括同学们,都可以现场提问题。
但同时我们也会选择问题,从网络上选择一些问题,选择由网民向奥巴马提问的问题。
用英文来提问题,也可以用英文回答。
如果你觉得你的英文还不足够表达你深邃的思想的话,你可以用中文来提问和中文来回答问题。
我想在正式开始之前,我们美利坚合众国的驻华大使洪博培先生有几句话要讲。
[洪博培]杨校长,谢谢你。
可是我们在上海我应该说家乡话,侬好。
这么多人,今天就是太好了,美中关系30年,这个时刻从双边地区和全球的角度来说,最适合进行一场好的交谈,这种活动在中国没有先例。
我们两国元首具体说过,他们要推动一个积极建设性全面的关系。
如果没有美中两国的合作,几乎没有哪个全球性挑战能得到解决。
我们面临的挑战是把我们的交往提到一个更高的水平,有谁比我们更高层领导人更适合参加我们的讨论呢?那我很荣幸向你们介绍第44任美国总统贝拉克•奥巴马。
PRESIDENT OBAMA: Nong hao! Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'dlike to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)[奥巴马] 侬好!诸位下午好。
昨天中午,访华期间的奥巴马和中国青年进行了一场对话。
对话的对象其实有3部分:一是在场的520位上海学生;二是由在场学生转述的新华网网上提问;三是美国驻华使馆搭建网站上的提问,由美国大使洪博培代为转述。
奥巴马整个演讲和回答,思路清晰,滴水不漏,言之在理。
其姿态符合奥巴马新政府国际政策的总路线图,即没有尖锐,但该说的话也都要说,包括对中国温柔的鞭策,与诚恳的希望对话,奥巴马比前任更温和奥巴马的演讲,开头就回顾中美源远流长的交往历史,接着描绘当前两国各领域频繁的交往,然后称赞了中国取得的伟大成就,一直到这里,才用一个“不过”,引出了按惯例要谈的“美国价值观”,完了又展望两国合作前景,文末对青年一番期望。
演讲全文除了那一段“美国价值观”,全部是客套、礼节……在之后的问答中,奥巴马也保持了温和谦逊奥巴马:中美不必一定是对手 2009年11月16日23:58 新华网我要评论(216)11月16日,美国总统奥巴马在上海科技馆与中国青年对话。
新华社记者丁林摄11月16日,美国总统奥巴马在上海科技馆与中国青年对话。
这是一名青年学生在提问。
新华社记者裴鑫摄内容提要:我认为世界是互相连接的,我们所做的工作,我们所建立的繁荣,我们所保护的环境,我们所追求的安全,所有这些都是共同的,而且是互相连接的,所以21世纪的实力不在零和游戏,一个国家成功不应该以另外一个国家的牺牲作为代价。
这就是我们为什么不寻求遏制中国的崛起。
新华网上海11月16日电美国总统奥巴马16日在上海。
美国总统奥巴马16日在上海科技馆发表演讲,与中国青年对话。
“美国总统奥巴马在上海与中国青年对话”演讲全文你好。
诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
奥巴马上海复旦演讲Hello, ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. I am very honored to have the chance to go to Shanghai to talk with you, I would like to thank Fudan University Yangjiao Zhang, for his hospitality and warm welcome. I would also like to thank our excellent ambassador Hongbo Pei, he is our strong ties between the two countries. I do not know just what to say, but I hope that he very well.诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
Today I prepare such, do first a introduction, I really want do is answering here problem not only answered here student problems also available online get some problems from here some students and Hongbo Pei Ambassadors behalf questions. I am sorry, my English is far better than your English, so I look forward to a dialogue with you. This is my first visit to China, I saw the breadth of the country that you feel very excited. Here in Shanghai, we have seen remarkable growth, high-rise towers, busy streets, as well as entrepreneurial spirit. These are all signs of China entered the 21st century, let me praise. At the same time I am also eager to see us show the Chinese ancient monuments, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow I will go to Beijing to see magnificent Forbidden City and the breathtaking Great Wall, the country only has a rich history, there are high hopes for the future belief.我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
奥巴马复旦大学演讲稿英文版奥巴马复旦大学演讲稿英文版president obama: good afternoon. it is a great honor for me to be here in shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. i'd like to thank fudan university's president yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. i'd also like to thank our outstanding ambassador, jon huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. i don't know what he said, but i hope it was good. (laughter.) what i'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what i'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are herein the audience, as well as by ambassador huntsman. andi am very sorry that my chinese is not as good as your english, but i am looking forward to this chance to havea dialogue.this is my first time traveling to china, and i'm excited to see this majestic country. here, in shanghai,we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. and just as i'm impressed by these signs of china's journey to the 21st century, i'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from china's distant past. tomorrow and the next day i hope to have a chance when i'm in beijing to see the majesty of the forbiddencity and the wonder of the great wall. truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future. the same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the united states and china. it was here, 37 years ago, that the shanghai communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. however, america's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of america's independence.in 1784, our founding father, george washington, commissioned the empress of china, a ship that set sailfor these shores so that it could pursue trade with the qing dynasty. washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like china. this is a common american impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial. over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. and even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. for instance, americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during world war ii, and cared for by chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. and chinese veterans of that war still warmlygreet those american veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate china from occupation.a different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. thevery unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. as one american player described his visit to china -- \are just like us…the country is very similar to america, but still very different.\of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the shanghai communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the united states and china in 1979. and in three decades, just look at how far we have come.in 1979, trade between the united states and china stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. the commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways. america imports from china many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to china machinery that helps power your industry. this trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. and as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity. in 1979, the political cooperation between theunited states and chinawas rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the soviet union. today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery and the development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in asia and around the globe. all of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when i meet with president hu.and in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors. the second highest number of foreign students in the united states come from china, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of chinese among our own students. there are nearly 200 \and chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. and of course, yao ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball -- i'm only sorry that i won't be able to see a shanghai sharks game while i'mvisiting.it is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change. china has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events. and the united states has seen our economy grow along with the standard ofliving enjoyed by our people, while bringing the cold war to a successful conclusion.there is a chinese proverb: \the past, and you shall know the future.\years. our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty. but the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. indeed, because of our cooperation, both the united states and china are more prosperous and more secure. we have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.and yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. forjust as that american table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.i believe that each country must chart its own course. china is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. the united states, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy. those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are createdequal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. in many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of theseprinciples to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. we fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery. it took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. even after they were freed, african americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.none of this was easy. but we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms. that is why lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and \to the proposition that all men are created equal\could long endure. that is why dr. martin luther king could stand on the steps of the lincoln memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. that's why immigrants from china to kenya could find a home on our shores; why opportunity is available to all who would work for it; and why someone like me, who less than 50 years agowould have had trouble voting in some parts of america, is now able to serve as its president.and that is why america will always speak out for these core principles around the world. we do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. these freedoms of expression and worship -- of access to information and political participation -- we believe are universal rights. they should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they are in the united states, china, or any nation. indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides america's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.these are all things that you should know about america. i also know that we have much to learn about china. looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room -- i do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future. neither the united statesnor china is content to rest on our achievements. for while china is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.in addition to your growing economy, we admire china's extraordinary commitment to science and research -- a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use. china is now the world's largest internet user -- which is why we were so pleased to include the internet as a part of today's event. this country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change -- and i'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the united states and china in this critical area tomorrow. but above all, i see china's future in you -- young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.i've said many times that i believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected. the jobs we do,the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek -- all of these things are shared. and given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game; one country's success need not come at the expense of another. and that is why the united states insists we do not seek to contain china's rise. on the contrary, we welcome china as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a china that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual chinese like you.to return to the proverb -- consider the past. we know that more is to begained when great powers cooperate than when they collide. that is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations. and i believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. it must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play. and these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and yourcounterparts in america.that's why i'm pleased to announce that the united states will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in china to 100,000. and these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century. and i'm absolutely confident that america has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people. for they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.so let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world. and if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, i hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.so thank you very much. and i look forward now to taking some questions from all of you. thank you very much. (applause.)奥巴马复旦大学演讲稿英文版president obama: good afternoon. it is a greathonor for me to be here in shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. i'd like to thank fudan university's president yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. i'd also like to thank our outstanding ambassador, jon huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. i don't know what he said, but i hope it was good. (laughter.) what i'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what i'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are herein the audience, as well as by ambassador huntsman. andi am very sorry that my chinese is not as good as your english, but i am looking forward to this chance to havea dialogue.this is my first time traveling to china, and i'm excited to see this majestic country. here, in shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. and just as i'm impressedby these signs of china's journey to the 21st century,i'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from china's distant past. tomorrow and the next day i hope to have a chance when i'm in beijing to see the majesty of the forbiddencity and the wonder of the great wall. truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future. the same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the united states and china. it was here, 37 years ago, that the shanghai communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. however, america's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of america's independence.in 1784, our founding father, george washington, commissioned the empress of china, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the qing dynasty. washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like china. this is a common american impulse-- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial. over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. and even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. for instance, americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during world war ii, and cared for by chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. and chinese veterans of that war still warmlygreet those american veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate china from occupation.a different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. the very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. as one american player described his visitto china -- \are just like us…the country is very similar to america, but still very different.\of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the shanghai communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the united states and china in 1979. and in three decades, just look at how far we have come.in 1979, trade between the united states and china stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. the commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways. america imports from china many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to china machinery that helps power your industry. this trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. and as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity. in 1979, the political cooperation between the united states and chinawas rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the soviet union. today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door topartnership on the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery and the development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in asia and around the globe. all of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when i meet with president hu.and in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors. the second highest number of foreign students in the united states come from china, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of chinese among our own students. there are nearly 200 \and chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. and of course, yao ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball -- i'm only sorry that i won't be able to see a shanghai sharks game while i'm visiting.it is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change. china has lifted hundreds of millions of peopleout of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events. and the united states has seen our economy grow along with the standard ofliving enjoyed by our people, while bringing the cold war to a successful conclusion.there is a chinese proverb: \the past, and you shall know the future.\years. our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty. but the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. indeed, because of our cooperation, both the united states and china are more prosperous and more secure. we have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.and yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. for just as that american table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.i believe that each country must chart its owncourse. china is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. the united states, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy. those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created。
奥巴马上海演讲稿【篇一:奥巴马上海演讲稿】你好。
诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
很抱歉,我的中文远不如你们的英文,所以我期待和你们的对话。
这是我首次访问中国,我看到你们博大的国家,感到很兴奋。
在上海这里,我们看到了瞩目的增长,高耸的塔楼,繁忙的街道,还有企业家的精神。
这些都是中国步入21世纪的迹象,让我感到赞叹。
同时我也急切的要看到向我们展现中国古老的古迹,明天和后天我要到北京去看雄伟壮丽的故宫和令人叹为观止的长城,这个国度既有丰富的历史,又有对未来憧憬的信念。
而我们两国的关系也是如此,上海在美中关系的历史中是个具有意义的重大城市,在30年前,《上海公报》打开了我们两国政府和两国人民接触交往的新的篇章。
不过美国与这个国家的纽带可以追溯更久远的过去,追溯到美国独立的初期,乔治?华盛顿组织了皇后号的下水仪式,这个船成功前往大清王朝,华盛顿希望看到这艘船前往各地,与中国结成新的纽带。
希望中国开辟新的地平线,建立新的伙伴关系。
在其后的两个世纪中,历史洪流使我们两国关系向许多不同的方向发展,而即使在最动荡的方向中,我们的两国人民打造深的,甚至有戏剧性的纽带,比如美国人永远不会忘记,在二战期间,美国飞行员在中国上空被击落后,当地人民对他们的款待,中国公民冒着失去一切的危险罩着他们。
而参加二战的老兵仍然欢迎故地重游的美国老兵,他们在那里参战。
40年前,我们两国间开启了又一种联系,两国关系开始解冻,通过乒乓球的比赛解冻关系。
我们两国之间有着分歧,但是我们也有着共同的人性及有着共同的好奇,就像一位乒乓球运动员一样,那时的国家就是一样,但是这个小小的开头带来了《上海公报》的问世,最终还带来了美中在1979年建交。
[奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿]奥巴马复旦大学演讲单词分析奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I”d like to thank Fudan University”s President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I”d also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don”t know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)奥巴马总统:你们好。
能够有机会在上海跟你们大家交谈,我深感荣幸。
我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还要感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他代表了我们两国之间的深远联系和相互尊重。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得不错。
(笑声)What I”d like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I”m really looking forward to doing is takingquestions, not only from students who are in the audience, b ut also we”ve received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue. 我今天准备先做一个开场白,但我真正希望做的是回答问题,不但回答在座的学生提出的问题,同时也回答从网上提出的一些问题,这些问题由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提出。
奥巴马复旦演讲范文(3)I believe that each country must chart its own course. China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.我认为每个国家都应该勾画出自己要走的路,中国是一个文明古国,它有着博大精深的文化。
相对而言,美国是一个年轻的国家,它的文化受到来自许多不同国家移民的影响,还受到我们民主制度文件的影响。
Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.我有一个非常简单的向往,代表了一些核心的原则,就是所有的人生来平等,都有着基本的权利,而政府应当反映人们的意志,贸易应该是开放的,信息流通应当是自由的,而法律要保证这个公平。
President Obama Holds Town Hall with Chinese Youth ·The White HousePresident Barack Obama listens to a question at the town hall meeting with future Chinese leaders at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in Shanghai, China, Nov. 16, 2009. (Official White House Photo by Lawrence Jackson)Posters commemorating President Barack Obama's appearance at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum are handed out following his town hall meeting there in Shanghai, China, Nov. 16, 2009. (Official White House Photo by Lawrence Jackson)[奥巴马]你好。
诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
[13:17:39]PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)[奥巴马]我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
奥巴马演讲稿(全文)[奥巴马] 你好。
诸位下午好。
我感到很荣幸能够有机会到上海跟你们交谈,我要感谢复旦大学的杨校长,感谢他的款待和热情的欢迎。
我还想感谢我们出色的大使洪博培,他是我们两国间深厚的纽带。
我不知道他刚才说什么,但是希望他说得很好。
[13:17:39][奥巴马] 我今天准备这样,先做一个开场白,我真正希望做的是回答在座的问题,不但回答在座的学生问题,同时还可以从网上得到一些问题,由在座的一些学生和洪博培大使代为提问。
很抱歉,我的中文远不如你们的英文,所以我期待和你们的对话。
这是我首次访问中国,我看到你们博大的国家,感到很兴奋。
在上海这里,我们看到了瞩目的增长,高耸的塔楼,繁忙的街道,还有企业家的精神。
这些都是中国步入21世纪的迹象,让我感到赞叹。
同时我也急切的要看到向我们展现中国古老的古迹,明天和后天我要到北京去看雄伟壮丽的故宫和令人叹为观止的长城,这个国度既有丰富的历史,又有对未来憧憬的信念。
[奥巴马] 而我们两国的关系也是如此,上海在美中关系的历史中是个具有意义的重大城市,在30年前,打开了我们两国政府和两国人民接触交往的新的篇章。
[13:17:54][奥巴马] 不过美国与这个国家的纽带可以追溯更久远的过去,追溯到美国独立的初期,乔治华盛顿组织了皇后号的下水仪式,这个船成功前往大清王朝,华盛顿希望看到这艘船前往各地,与中国结成新的纽带。
希望中国开辟新的地平线,建立新的伙伴关系。
在其后的两个世纪中,历史洪流使我们两国关系向许多不同的方向发展,而即使在最动荡的方向中,我们的两国人民打造深的,甚至有戏剧性的纽带,比如美国人永远不会忘记,在二战期间,美国飞行员在中国上空被击落后,当地人民对他们的款待,中国公民冒着失去一切的危险罩着他们。
[13:18:01][奥巴马] 而参加二战的老兵仍然欢迎故地重游的美国老兵,他们在那里参战。
40年前,我们两国间开启了又一种联系,两国关系开始解冻,通过乒乓球的比赛解冻关系。
Obama’s speech in Fudan university[00:07.48] Good afternoon.[00:12.17] It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai,[00:16.22] and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you.[00:19.43] I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for[00:24.34] his hospitality and his gracious welcome.[00:27.23] I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador,[00:31.32]Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. [00:37.20] I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good.[00:43.75]What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments,[00:47.39] and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions,[00:52.05] not only from students who are in the audience,[00:54.68] but also we've received questions online,[00:58.41] which will be asked by some of the students[01:01.32]who are here in the audience,[01:03.54]as well as by Ambassador Huntsman.[01:05.43]And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English,[01:11.83] but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.[01:16.05]This is my first time traveling to China,[01:18.51] and I'm excited to see this majestic country. Here, in Shanghai,[01:24.73] we see the growth that has caught the attention of[01:27.28] the world -- the soaring skyscrapers,[01:30.94] the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity.[01:34.79] And just as I'm impressed by these signs[01:37.53]of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those[01:42.16]ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past.[01:46.42]Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when[01:50.25]I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City[01:53.84] and the wonder of the Great Wall.[01:56.47] Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history[02:00.08] and a belief in the promise of the future.[02:03.14]The same can be said of the relationship between[02:05.97] our two countries. Shanghai, of course,[02:09.54] is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship[02:12.94] between the United States and China.[02:16.16]It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door [02:21.88]to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. [02:26.82] However, America's ties to this city -- and to[02:29.32]this country -- stretch back further,[02:31.76]to the earliest days of America's independence.[02:35.41]In 1784, our founding father, George Washington,[02:40.25]commissioned the Empress of China,[02:42.65]a ship that set sail for these shores so that[02:46.22]it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty.[02:49.72]Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, [02:53.01] and to forge new ties with nations like China.[02:56.22] This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, [03:00.73] and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.[03:04.90]Over the two centuries that have followed,[03:09.05] the currents of history have steered the relationship between[03:10.17] our countries in many directions.[03:13.07] And even in the midst of tumultuous winds,[03:16.38]our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. [03:21.66] For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality[03:24.65]shown to our pilots who were shot down over[03:27.68] your soil during World War II,[03:29.94]and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked[03:31.99]all that they had by doing so.[03:34.33] And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet[03:37.09] those American veterans who return to the sites[03:39.51] where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.[03:44.16]A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago[03:47.26]when the frost between our countries began to thaw through[03:50.64]the simple game of table tennis.[03:54.49] The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to it[03:57.92]s success -- because for all our differences,[04:00.62] both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. [04:05.20] As one American player described his visit[04:07.08] to China -- " The people are just like us…[04:10.44]The country is very similar to America, but still very different."[04:14.75]Of course this small opening was followed by the[04:17.15]achievement of the Shanghai Communique,[04:19.67]and the eventual establishment of formal relations between[04:22.47] the United States and China in 1979.[04:26.61] And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.[04:30.93]In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood[04:34.33] at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year.[04:42.36] The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways.[04:46.77] America imports from China many of the computer parts we use,[04:50.00] the clothes we wear;[04:51.39] and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry. [04:55.48] This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, [04:59.61] while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life.[05:03.35] And as demand becomes more balanced,[05:05.19] it can lead to even broader prosperity.[05:09.24]In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States[05:13.05] and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with[05:15.83] the Soviet Union. Today, we have a positive,[05:19.67]constructive and comprehensive relationship[05:22.68] that opens the door to partnership on the key global[05:25.86] issues of our time -- economic recovery[05:28.92]and the development of clean energy;[05:31.24] stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; [05:36.50] the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe.[05:41.63] All of these issues will be on the agenda[05:43.80] tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.[05:46.73]And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited.[05:51.84] Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested[05:56.83] in the ties that are being forged across many sectors.[06:00.55] The second highest number of foreign students[06:03.25] in the United States come from China,[06:06.00] and we've seen a 50 percent increase[06:08.33] in the study of Chinese among our own students.[06:12.55] There are nearly 200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together. [06:17.65] American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. [06:22.94] And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love[06:26.05]of basketball -- I'm only sorry that I won't be able[06:29.60] to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.[06:34.50]It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries[06:37.77] has accompanied a period of positive change.[06:41.11]China has lifted hundreds of millions of people[06:44.06] out of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled[06:46.80] in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events.[06:51.62] And the United States has seen our economy grow along[06:53.99] with the standard of living enjoyed by our people,[06:57.16]while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.[07:01.13]There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past,[07:04.44] and you shall know the future." Surely, we have known setbacks[07:08.68] and challenges over the last 30 years.[07:11.40]Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty.[07:15.61] But the notion that we must be adversaries[07:19.10]is not predestined -- not when we consider the past.[07:23.63]Indeed, because of our cooperation,[07:25.99] both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure. [07:30.92] We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, [07:34.99] and engage on the basis of mutual respect.[07:38.70]And yet the success of that engagement depends upon[07:41.40] understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue,[07:45.53]and learning about one another and from one another.[07:50.09] For just as that American table tennis player[07:53.35] pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings,[07:57.25] but our countries are different in certain ways.[08:00.41]I believe that each country must chart its own course.[08:04.33] China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture.[08:09.45] The United States, by comparison, is a young nation,[08:12.57]whose culture is determined[08:15.08]by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores,[08:17.63] and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.[08:22.06]Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs,[08:25.85] and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and[08:29.77]women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights;[08:34.36]that government should reflect the will of the people[08:36.93] and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open,[08:41.11] information freely accessible; and that laws,[08:45.79] and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice. [08:50.68]Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. [08:55.09] In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance[08:59.08]the promise of these principles to all of our people,[09:02.71]and to forge a more perfect union.[09:06.26] We fought a very painful civil war,[09:09.20] and freed a portion of our population from slavery.[09:13.10]It took time for women to be extended the right to vote,[09:16.49] workers to win the right to organize,[09:19.54]and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. [09:24.28] Even after they were freed,[09:25.86] African Americans persevered through conditions[09:28.51] that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights. [09:34.31]None of this was easy.[09:36.13] But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, [09:40.61] which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms.[09:45.15] That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil[09:48.16]war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation,[09:51.49]conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition[09:53.95] that all men are created equal" could long endure.[09:59.51] That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln [10:03.00] Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. [10:08.05] That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores; [10:13.11] why opportunity is available to all who would work for it;[10:16.65] and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago[10:20.53] would have had trouble voting in some parts of America,[10:24.54]is now able to serve as its President.[10:27.97]And that is why America will always speak out for these[10:30.73] core principles around the world.[10:33.34]We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, [10:39.81] but we also don't believe that the principles[10:43.26] that we stand for are unique to our nation.[10:47.08] These freedoms of expression and worship -- of access to information [10:51.41] and political participation -- we believe are universal rights.[10:55.90] They should be available to all people,[10:58.53] including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether[11:00.37] they are in the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed,[11:05.36] it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness [11:10.88] to other countries;[11:12.28] our respect for different cultures;[11:14.63]our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.[11:20.12]These are all things that you should know about America.[11:23.66]I also know that we have much to learn about China.[11:27.31]Looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room [11:32.50] -- I do believe that our nations hold something important in common,[11:36.21] and that is a belief in the future.[11:38.83] Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements. [11:43.32] For while China is an ancient nation,[11:45.65] you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence,[11:48.31] ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation[11:51.89] can do better than today's.[11:54.35]In addition to your growing economy,[11:56.41] we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research [12:00.07] -- a commitment borne out in everything[12:01.95] from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use.[12:06.17] China is now the world's largest Internet user -- which is why[12:09.65]we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event. [12:14.12] This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network,[12:17.65]and it is investing in the new forms of energy[12:20.10]that can both sustain growth and combat climate change -- and[12:23.48] I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between[12:26.17] the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow.[12:30.31]But above all, I see China's future in you -- young people[12:33.92]whose talent and dedication and dreams will do[12:36.93] so much to help shape the 21st century.[12:40.38]I've said many times that I believe that our world is[12:43.16] now fundamentally interconnected.[12:46.07] The jobs we do, the prosperity we build,[12:48.96]the environment we protect, the security that[12:51.79]we seek -- all of these things are shared.[12:54.89] And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century[12:58.57] is no longer a zero-sum game;[13:01.81] one country's success need not come at the expense of another.[13:06.72] And that is why the United States insists[13:08.86] we do not seek to contain China's rise.[13:11.91] On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong[13:14.32] and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations[13:18.60] -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths,[13:21.96]and creativity of individual Chinese like you.[13:25.28]To return to the proverb -- consider the past.[13:29.15]We know that more is to be gained when great powers[13:32.63] cooperate than when they collide.[13:35.02] That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again,[13:38.07] and that is the example of the history between our nations.[13:41.49] And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. [13:45.59] It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share,[13:49.40] the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain,[13:52.69]and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must be built[13:56.92] by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America. [14:01.82]That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically [14:05.16]expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.[14:10.29] And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, [14:14.18] as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century.[14:18.32] And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors[14:22.11] to offer than our young people. For they, just like you,[14:25.13]are filled with talent and energy and optimism about[14:27.62] the history that is yet to be written.[14:30.52]So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit[14:35.18] of cooperation that will serve our nations,[14:37.39] and the world. And if there's one thing[14:39.75]that we can take from today's dialogue,[14:41.61] I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward. [14:46.39]So thank you very much.[14:47.97] And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you.[14:50.18] Thank you very much.。
奥巴马访华复旦大学演讲稿英汉对照全文2009-11-27 15:30Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.)What I'd like to do is to make some opening remarks, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic country. Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past. Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall. Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China. It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. However, America's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty. Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China. This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. As one American player described his visit to China -- "[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different."Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979. And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways. America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry. This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union. Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery and the development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe. All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors. The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students. There are nearly 200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together. American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball -- I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change. China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events. And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shall know the future." Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years. Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty. But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure. We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. For just as that American table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.I believe that each country must chart its own course. China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflectthe will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery. It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.None of this was easy. But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms. That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" could long endure. That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores; why opportunity is available to all who would work for it; and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world. We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. These freedoms of expression and worship -- of access to information and political participation -- we believe are universal rights. They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.These are all things that you should know about America. I also know that we have much to learn about China. Looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room -- I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future. Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements. For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research -- a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use. China is now the world's largest Internet user -- which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event. This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change -- and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow. But above all, I see China's future in you -- young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected. The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek -- all of these things are shared. And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game; one country's success need not come at the expense of another. And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China'srise. On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb -- consider the past. We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide. That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations. And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000. And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century. And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people. For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world. And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much. And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you. Thank you very much.(Applause.)奥巴马访华在复旦演讲稿英汉对照全文美国总统奥巴马在上海与中国青年对话”演讲全文你好。
奥巴马上海复旦大学演讲稿(英文)Good afternoon. It is a great honor for meto be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but Ihope it was good. (Laughter.)What I'd like to do is to make some opening remarks, and thenwhat I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions,not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of thestudents who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as goodas your English, but I amlooking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited tosee this majestic country. Here, i n Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaringskyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey tothe 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places thatspeak to us from China's distant past. Tomorrow and the nextday I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall. Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and abelief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United Statesand China. It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. However,America's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington,commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores sothat it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty. Washingtonwanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and toforge new ties with nations like China. This is a commonAmerican impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons,and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents ofhistory have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during WorldWar II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. And Chinese veterans of that war stillwarmly greet those American veterans who return to the siteswhere they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was madenearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. The very unlikely nature of thisengagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our commonhumanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. As one American player described his visit toChina -- "[The]people are just like us ⋯The country is very similar to America, but still very different."Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement ofthe Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment offormal relations between the United States and China in 1979.And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood atroughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. The commerceaffects our people's lives in so manyways. Americaimports from China many of the computer parts we use, theclothes we wear; and we export to China machinery that helpspower your industry.This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoya better quality of life.And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.In 1979, the political cooperation between the United Statesand China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with theSoviet Union. Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnershipon the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery andthe development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe. All of theseissues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong playersmanifested in the ties that a re being forged across manysectors.The second highest number of foreign students in the UnitedStates come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increasein the study of Chinese amongour own students. There are nearly200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together.American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research anddiscovery. And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of ourshared love of basketball -- I'm only sorry that I won't be ableto see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between ourcountries has accompanied a period of positive change. Chinahas lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty -- anaccomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playinga larger role in global events. And the United States has seenour economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyedby our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successfulconclusion.There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shallknow the future." Surely, we have known setbacks and challengesover the last 30 years. Our relationship has not been withoutdisagreement and difficulty. But the notion that we must beadversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past.Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure. We have seen whatis possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends uponunderstanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learningabout one another and from one another. For just as thatAmerican table tennis player pointed out -- we share much incommon as human beings, but our countries are different incertain ways.I believe that each country must chart its own course. Chinais an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture isdetermined by the many different immigrants who have come toour shores, and by the founding documents that guide ourdemocracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, andthey enshrine several core principles -- that all men and womenarecreated equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; thatgovernment should reflect the will of the people andrespond to their wishes; that commerce should be open,information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simplymen, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. Wefought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery. It took time for womento be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from differentcorners of the globe to be fully embraced. Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions thatwere separate and not equal, before winning full and equalrights.None of this was easy. But we madeprogress because of our beliefin those core principles, which have served as our compassthrough the darkest of storms. That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to seewhether any nation, conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all menare created equal" could long endure. That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps ofthe Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. That's why immigrants from China to Kenyacould find a home on our shores; why opportunity is availableto all who would work for it; and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world. Wedo not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believethat the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. These freedoms of expression and worship -- of access toinformation and political participation -- we believe areuniversal rights. They should be available to all people,including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they arein the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; ourcommitment to international law; and our faith in the future.These are all things that you should know about America. I also know that we have much to learn about China. Looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room -- I dobelieve that our nations hold something important in common,and that is a belief in the future. Neither the United Statesnor China is content to rest on our achievements. For whileChina is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see thattomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research -- acommitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use. China is now the world'slargest Internet user -- which is why we were so pleased toinclude the Internet as a part of today's event. This countrynow has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it isinvesting in the new forms of energy that can both sustaingrowth and combat climate change -- and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and Chinain this critical area tomorrow. But above all, I see China'sfuture in you -- young people whose talent and dedication anddreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected. The jobs we do, the prosperitywe build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek --all of these things are shared. And given thatinterconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer azero-sum game; one country's success need not come at theexpense of another. And that is why the United States insistswe do not seek to contain China's rise. On the contrary, wewelcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb -- consider the past. Weknow that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when theycollide. That is a lesson that human beings have learned timeand again, and that is the example of the history between our nations. And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must bebuilt by young menand womenjust like you and your counterpartsin America.That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study inChina to 100,000. And these exchanges mark a clearcommitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you willhelp determine the destiny of the 21st century. And I'm absolutelyconfident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people. For they, just like you, are filled withtalent and energy and optimism about the history that is yetto be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world. And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that itis a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much. And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you. Thank you very much. (Applause。
奥巴马上海演讲稿(完整版)奥巴马上海演讲稿(完整版)PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.) What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic country. Here,in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past. Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall. Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China. It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. However, America's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty. Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China. This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial. Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans whoreturn to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. As one American player described his visit to China -- "[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different."Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979. And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. The commerce affects our people's lives in somany ways. America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to China machinery that helps power yourindustry. This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union. Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery and the development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe. All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors. The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students. There are nearly 200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together. American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball -- I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change. China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events. And the United States has seen oureconomy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion. There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shall know the future." Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years. Our relationship has not been without disagreement anddifficulty. But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure. We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. For just as that American table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.I believe that each country must chart its own course. China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. We fought a very painful civil war, andfreed a portion of our population from slavery. It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.None of this was easy. But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms. That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" could long endure. That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores; why opportunity is available to all who would work for it; andwhy someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world. We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. These freedoms of expression_r_r_r_r and worship -- of access to information and political participation -- we believe are universal rights. They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future. These are all things that you should know about America. I also know that we have much to learn about China. Looking aroundat this magnificent city -- and looking around this room -- I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future. Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements. For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research -- a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use. China is now the world's largest Internet user -- which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event. This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change -- and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in thiscritical area tomorrow. But above all, I see China's future in you -- young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected. The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek -- all of these things are shared. And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game; one country's success need not come at the expense of another. And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise. On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb -- consider the past. We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide. That is a lesson that human beingshave learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations. And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America. That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000. And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century. And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people. For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve ournations, and the world. And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much. And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you. Thank you very much. (Applause.)So -- I just want to make sure thisworks. This is a tradition, by the way, that is very common in the United States at these town hall meetings. And what we're going to do is I will just -- if you are interested in asking a question, you can raise your hands. I will call on you. And then I will alternate between a question from the audience and an Internet question from one of the students who prepared the questions, as well as I think Ambassador Huntsman may have a question that we were able to obtain from the Web site of our embassy.So let me begin, though, by seeing -- and then what I'll do is I'll call on a boy and then a girl and then -- so we'll go back and forth, so thatyou know it's fair. All right? So I'll start with this young lady right in the front. Why don't we wait for this microphone so everyone can hear you. And what's your name?Q: My name is (inaudible) and I am a student from Fudan University. Shanghai and Chicago have been sister cities since 1985, and these two cities have conduct a wide range of economic, political, and cultural exchanges. So what measures will you take to deepen this close relationship between cities of the United States and China? And Shanghai will hold the World Exposition next year. Will you bring your family to visit the Expo? Thank you.PRESIDENT OBAMA: Well, thank you very much for the question. I was just having lunch before I came here with the Mayor of Shanghai, and he told me that he has had an excellent relationship with the city of Chicago -- my home town -- that he's visited there twice. And I think it's wonderful to have these exchanges between cities.One of the things that I discussed with the Mayor is how both cities can learn from each other on strategies around clean energy, because one of the issues that ties China and America together is how, with an expanding population and a concern for climate change, that we're able to reduce our carbon footprint. And obviously in the United States and many developed countries, per capita, per individual, they are already using much more energy than each individual here in China. But as China grows and expands, it's going to be using more energy as well. So both countries have a great interest in finding new strategies.We talked about mass transit and the excellent rail lines that are being developed in Shanghai. I think we can learn in Chicago and the United States some of the fine work that's being done on high-speed rail.In the United States, I think we are learning how to develop buildings that use much less energy, that are much moreenergy-efficient. And I know that withShanghai, as I traveled and I saw all the cranes and all the new buildings that are going up, it's very important for us to start incorporating these new technologies so that each building is energy-efficient when it comes to lighting, when it comes to heating. And so it's a terrific opportunity I think for us to learn from each other.I know this is going to be a major focus of the Shanghai World Expo, is the issue of clean energy, as I learned from theMayor. And so I would love to attend. I'm not sure yet what my schedule is going to be, but I'm very pleased that we're going to have an excellent U.S. pavilion at the Expo, and I understand that we expect as many as 70 million visitors here. So it's going to be very crowded and it's going to be very exciting. Chicago has had two world expos in its history, and both of those expos ended up being tremendous boosts for the city. So I'm sure the same thing will happen here in Shanghai.Thank you. (Applause.)你好。
There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shall know the future." We have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years. Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty. But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are moreprosperous and more secure. We have seen what is possible when we build uponour mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.中国有句名言:“温故而知新。
”过去30年中我们也曾遇到挫折和挑战,我们的关系不是没有分歧和困难。
但是,“我们必然是对手”的概念并非是注定不变的——回顾过去不会是这样。
由于我们的合作,美中两国都更加繁荣、更加安全。
我们已经看到我们本着共同的利益和相互的尊重去努力所能取得的成果。
And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. For just as a American table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.可是,这种接触的成功取决于理解,取决于继续进行开诚布公的对话,相互了解,相互学习。
正如一位美国乒乓球队员所说——作为人,我们有着许多共同之处,但是我们两国在某些方面存在着差别。
I believe that each country must chart its own course. China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, informationfreely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.我认为每个国家都必须规划自己的前进方向。
中国是一个文明古国,文化深远。
而美国相对而言是一个年轻的国家,它的文化由来自许多不同国家的移民以及指导我国民主制度的建国纲领所形成。
这些纲领中提出了对人类事务的简单明了的瞩望,并包含了一些核心原则——不论男女人人生而平等,都享有某些基本权利;政府应当反映民意,并对人民的愿望作出回应;商贸应该是开放的,信息应该自由流通;司法保障应该来自法治而不是人治。
Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery. It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.当然,我国的历史也并非没有困难的篇章。
在很多方面,在很长的时间里,我们要通过斗争去实现这些原则对全体人民的承诺,缔造一个更趋完善的联邦。
我们曾打过一场很痛苦的南北战争,将我国的一部分人口从奴役下解放出来。
妇女获得投票权、劳工赢得组织权、来自世界各地的移民得到完全的接纳——这些都是经过了一段时间才实现的。
非洲裔美国人即使在获得自由后依然生活在被隔离和不平等的条件下,他们经过不懈努力才最终赢得全面、平等的权利。
None of this was easy. But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms. That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" could long endure. That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores; why opportunity is available toall who would work for it; and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.所有这些都不曾轻而易举。
但是,由于我们对这些核心原则的坚定信念,我们取得了进步,这些原则指引我们冲过了最黑暗的风暴。
这就是为什么林肯能在南北战争中挺身而出并宣布,这是一场考验一个孕育于自由之中、“忠实于人人生而平等这一原则”的国家能否永存的斗争。
这也就是为什么马丁•路德•金博士能够站立在林肯纪念堂的台阶上,要求我们的国家实践自身信仰的真正含义。
这也就是为什么来自从中国到肯尼亚的各国移民能够在我国的土地上安家;为什么所有努力寻求机会的人都能获得机会;为什么像我这种在不到50年前在美国的某些地方连投票都遇到困难的人,现在能够出任这个国家的总统。
And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world. We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. These freedoms of expression_r_r_r and worship -- of access to information and political participation -- we believe are universal rights. They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.这就是为什么美国一直在全世界为这些核心原则而大声疾呼。