高中_省略句专题讲解_ppt
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高中英语省略句课件高中英语省略句课件导语:为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。
那么,我们到底该怎么用省略句呢?知识点总结概念:为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。
1. 简单句中的省略:(1)Looks like rain.(2)Hope to hear from you soon.(3)Sounds like a good idea.(4)Beg your pardon.(5)Feeling better today ?(6)This way, please.(7)—What does he want to eat ?—Some rice and vegetables.(8)Anything I can do for you ?(9)Sorry to hear that.(10)Doesn’t matter.(11)Terrible weather!(12)Pity you couldn’t come.2. 并列句中的省略:在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略:(1)They learn French and we English.(2)My father planned and built all these houses.(3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second.(4)Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life.3. 复合句中的`省略:定语从句:(1)That’s the reason(that) he is late for the conference.(2)I don’t like the way (that/in which)he talks.状语从句:(1)If heated, water will boil.(2)Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.(3)We’ll go to help you if nec essary.(4)Had I time, I would come.(5)I’ll go, should it be necessary.(6)The captain can find a boat quicker than we can.宾语从句:如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分相同,可将从句部分的谓语省略。