上海中考英语模拟题(含答案)

2022年中考第一次模拟考试（上海卷）英语·参考答案Part11.E2. F3. B4. A5. C6 B 7B 8 B 9 A 10 B11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．F16．to repair 17．right away 18． a chance 19．two days 20．working wellPart216．B 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．extremely 25．Canadians 26．enables 27．independent 28．frightened 29．feet 30．choice 31．themselves32．didn’t/usedn’t he33．be kept34．Neither nor35．How often36．Why did37．they would38．It is fun to make a snowman on a snowy day.Part3A39．C 40．B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.DB1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．AC1．(h)eavy 2．(r)eceive 3．(l)arger 4．(L)uckily 5．(d)estroyed 6．(o)nly 7．(s)urface（拼写错不给分，词性错不给分，名词单复数错、动词时态、形容词级别错给一分）D1.No，we aren't.2.The feeling of being disconnected.3.No，they aren't.4.Because they want their children to know their latest activities and interests.5.By using technology.6.It's important to keep connected with our relatives.I usually keep connected with our relatives by usingsmartphone.（Any reasonable answer is acceptable.）【参考答案】Don't judge people by their looksAs an old saying goes, don’t judge a book by its cover. I didn’t recognize the true meaning of it until last year. In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, I always ran away quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer, which provides a better living environment for us. Realizing the mistake I made, I went to say sorry to him. And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person’s internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.。

上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen and choose the right根据你听到的句子, 选出相应的图片) (共5分)Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的句子, 选出相应的图片)A. B. C. D.E. F.1．2．3．4．5．Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the dialogue and根据你听到的对话, 选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案)6．A．By taxi.B．By car.C．By bus.D．On foot.7．A．At school.B．On the bed.C．In the school bag D．On the school bus.8．A．It's 1:10.B．It's 1:30.C．It's 1:00.D．It's 1:45.9．A．The police detective with long dark curly hair.B．The police detective with short dark curly hair.C．The police detective with long blonde curly hair.D．The police detective with short blonde curly hair. 10．A．He wants Jenny to have a rest.B．He wants to know why Jenny is so busy.C．He wants to offer Jenny help.D．He wants to know what Jenny needs.Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage and判断下列)(共5分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容)11．From the introduction we can know that Kin—Ball is as big as a tennis ball.12．In a Kin—Ball competition, you can see three teams play at the same time.13．To start a game, two teams can hit the ball from the center of the court.14．The player must call out the color of one of the other two teams after he hits the ball.15．Kin—Ball is a good kind of ball game because it helps us learn to work well together.Listening comprehension(听力理解)Listen to the passage and听短文, 完成下列内容, 每空格限) (共10分)Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词) 16．Charles Dickens was a famous and successful writer in English in the . 17．When Charles was small, life wasn't easy because his parents had serious . 18．Charles got a job in a factory and 6 shillings a week after he left school.19．A short time later, Charles' father was because he owed money.20．Charles' stories were people who had same experiences as him.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)21．The captain was going up the stairs —three at ____ time.A．/B．a C．an D．the22．Although the twins look the same, there are still a few differences____ them.A．among B．of C．between D．in23．Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to ____.A．she B．herself C．hers D．her24．—You looked sad, Simon. What's the matter?—I had ____ to do all day. I felt really bored.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 25．Each cell in human brain is a thousand times ____ than a computer.A．power B．powerfulC．more powerful D．the most powerful26．—Did you enjoy the film last night?—No. There was not enough ____ but too much talking.A．action B．characters C．plots D．noise 27．Readers ____ tell what the characters are like just from looking at them in a comic strip.A．must B．need C．should D．can28．—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ____ that a strong storm is coming.A．sounds B．seems C．tastes D．smells29．My computer____ after I downloaded a software program by accident.A．broke down B．turned down C．broke out D．cleaned out30．Doris has been in the volleyball club since ____.A．two months B．next yearC．five years ago D．she is in the middle school31．The task is too hard for Lucy. She had no choice but____ others for help.A．asks B．to ask C．asking D．asked32．Give plants water. The crops won't grow very well_________ it rains soon.A．unless B．if C．because D．although33．Tony's elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he, ____ ?A．can't he B．can he C．can't she D．can she34．—____ do you shop online every month?—Never. Paying online is more unsafe than before.A．How much B．How far C．How often D．How long 35．—Have you seen ____ surprised look Jack showed?—I guess he didn't expect to be elected chief editor of the school newspaper.A．how B．what an C．what D．what aPart 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空限填一词, 每词只)(共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空限填一词, 每词只能填一次)Believe it or not, forgetting some things helps your brain remember others! The brain is a complicated (复杂的)part of the body. Scientists will be learning about it for many years to come.However, one thing that they have 36．is that your brain needs to forget some information. If it remembered everything, then pulling out a certain piece of information from lots of stored—up memories would be impossible. Let's 37．your brain as a bucket (桶)that is filled with papers. How could you find one little note in all of that clutter(杂乱的东西)?According to the scientists, some forgetting is 38． a very natural and normal process, rather than a failure of memory. Our brains may want us to remember the 39．part of what we've experienced because that will be most helpful for us in the real world.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格, 每空限填一词, 每词只能填一次)For example, let's say you remember a friend's phone number, but that friend moves away and gets a new phone number. Remembering the old number becomes 40．and may make it harder to remember your friend's new number.So your brain chooses important information to 41．and it clears out the rest. Now your memory bucket is much easier to sort through(整理) quicklyBut this isn't a perfect system. Sometimes your brain 42． a thought that you wish it had kept, you can help it figure out which information you want by practicing those memories and facts or by using other memory 43．.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)44．Take the turning on your left, you will find the market on your right. (two)45．When autumn comes,slowly turn from green to yellow and red. (leaf)46．Tim hid behind the door, waiting for Mum so as to give her a surprise. (he)47．The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come to . (live)48．Finally, the Greeks captured the city of Troy through a trick. (successful) 49．People usually have a house—warming party to the removal. (celebration)50．To finish the task, we need good advice rather than complaints. (useful)51．The more a subject is, the more effort and energy it will require. (difficulty)Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)Complete the根据所给要求, 完成下列句子。

2024年上海市英语中考仿真试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit his grandparents.Answer: C.Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m planning to visit my grandparents this weekend. They live in the countryside, and it’s always peaceful there.” This clearly indicates that the man’s plan for the weekend is to visit his grandparents, making option C the correct answer.2.Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the science lab is?” Teacher: “Sure, it’s on the_______floor, next to the art room.”Answer: Third / 3rdExplanation: The teacher responds by saying, “it’s on the third floor, next to the art room.” This indicates that the science lab is located on the third floor of the building, making “third” or “3rd” the missing word that completes the sentence.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer for the followingquestion.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:00 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:15 amAnswer: B Explanation: The recording clearly states that the train leaves for London at 9:30 am. You should listen carefully to the details givenin the recording to choose the correct answer.4、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do for his headache?A. Take some medicine.B. Drink more water.C. Rest for a while.Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he’s feeling better after his headache. The man says it’s still a bit painful. The woman then suggests that he take some medicine for it. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Good morning, John. How was your homework assignment? Student:It was okay, but I had some trouble with the math problems.Question: What subject did the student have trouble with? A) EnglishB) Math C) ScienceAnswer: B) MathExplanation: The student specifically mentioned that he had trouble with the math problems, so the correct answer is B) Math.6、 Listen to the recording and complete the sentence.You will hear a short news report about a weather update.News Anchor: We are currently experiencing a heatwave in the city, with temperatures expected to reach 35 degrees Celsius today. Residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.Complete the sentence: Residents are advised to stay hydrated andavoid_______due to the heatwave.Answer: prolonged exposure to direct sunlightExplanation: The news report mentions that residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight due to the heatwave. Therefore, the missing phrase in the sentence is “prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.”7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “Themovie starts at 8:00 p.m., so we need to leave by 7:30 to get there on time.” This clearly indicates that the movie starts at 8:00 p.m., so the answer is B.8、Listen to the passage and complete the missing information in the table. Activity Time PlaceMorning Jog6:00 a.m.[missing]Breakfast7:00 a.m.KitchenMeeting9:00 a.m.OfficeLunch Break12:30 p.m.CafeteriaMissing Information: ParkExplanation: The passage states, “I start my day with a morning jog at 6:00 a.m. in the park.” This directly corresponds to the missing info rmation in the table, indicating that the place for the morning jog is the park.9、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train to London leave?A. 9:00 amB. 10:30 amC. 1:00 pmAnswer: B Explanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 10:30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the cinemaB. Having a picnic in the parkC. Visiting a museumAnswer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “Why don’t we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? The weather should be nice.” This indicates that she is suggesting having a picnic in the park, so the correct answer is B.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where did the conversation most probably take place?A)In a restaurant.B)At a library.C)On a bus.Answer: C) On a bus.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that the speaker needs to get off at the next stop, indicating they are on a vehicle that stops at different locations. The options suggest different locations, but only on a bus would one typically need to announce their intention to get off at the next stop.12、Listen to the recording and complete the missing information in the sentence.Sentence: The speaker plans to watch the movie “___________” on Friday evening.Answer: InceptionExplanation: The recording mentions that the speaker is excited about the new movie “Inception” and plans to watch it on Friday evening. Therefore, the missing information in the sentence is “Inception”.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: Hi, can I borrow your pen, please? Teacher: Sure, but remember to return it after class. Student: Thanks, I will. By the way, when is the science project due? Teacher: It’s due on Friday, the 20th.Missing word: The science project is due on Friday, the _____th.Answer: 20thExplanation: The conversation mentions that the science project is due on Friday, the 20th. Therefore, the missing word is “20th”.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A)Borrow a book.B)Return a book.C)Find a book.Answer: B) Return a book.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Excuse me, I’d like to return this book, please.” This clearly indicates that he wants to return a book, so the answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The sun rises in the east and sets in the ______.Answer: westExplanation: The passage mentions that the sun rises in the east and sets in the opposite direction, which is the west. Therefore, the missing word is “west”.17、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where did the woman buy the shoes?A. In a shopping mall.B. Online.C. From a friend.Answer: B. Online.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I bought these shoes online last week, and they just arrived today.” This directly indicates that she purchased the shoes through an online platform, hence the answer is B.18、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main advice for improving reading skills?A. Reading faster.B. Reading a variety of materials.C. Reading only books you enjoy.Answer: B. Reading a variety of materials.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker emphasizes the importance of exposing oneself to a wide range of reading materials to enhance reading skills. Specifically, they mention that reading different types of texts, such as novels, news articles, and textbooks, can broaden one’s vocabulary and comprehension abilities. This aligns with option B, which suggests reading a variety of materials.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:15 a.m.B. 10:15 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at 10:15 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 10:15 a.m.20、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: Can you believe it’s already the end of the term? Speaker 2: I know, it feels like just yesterday we were starting classes. Speaker 1: Yeah, and now we have to study for our________exams.Answer: finalExplanation: The context of the conversation suggests that the speakers arediscussing the end of the term and the upcoming exams. The missing word is used to describe the exams that occur at the end of a term, which are typically referred to as “final exams.” Therefore, the missing word is “final.”二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is an activity that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for centuries. It is not just a pastime but a powerful tool that can enrich our lives in numerous ways. From the earliest days of human civilization, books have been used to transmit knowledge, share stories, and inspire thoughts. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates much of our daily lives, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading helps to expand our vocabulary. By encountering new words in different contexts, we learn their meanings and how to use them appropriately. This not only enhances our communication skills but also improves our writing abilities. As we read more, we become more articulate and our thoughts are expressed more clearly and concisely.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and understanding. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, we gain insights into their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This emotional connection helps us to develop a deeper understanding of human nature and the complexities of human relationships. We learn to appreciate diversity and tolerate differing viewpoints, making us moreempathetic and compassionate individuals.Moreover, reading stimulates the mind and enhances cognitive abilities. It exercises the brain in ways that other activities cannot replicate. Regular reading has been linked to improved memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills. It also keeps the mind sharp and active, reducing the risk of age-related cognitive decline.Finally, reading is a great source of entertainment and relaxation. It offers an escape from the stresses and pressures of daily life, transporting us to different worlds and eras. Whether we prefer thrillers, romance novels, historical fiction, or science fiction, there is something for everyone in the vast realm of literature.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is an invaluable habit that should be encouraged and nurtured throughout our lives.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To criticize the overuse of technology.B)To promote the importance of reading.C)To discuss the history of books.D)To analyze different genres of literature.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading?A)It helps to develop physical strength.B)It improves our social media skills.C)It enhances our cognitive abilities.D)It increases our income potential.Answer: C3.How does reading foster empathy and understanding?A)By teaching us new languages.B)By exposing us to different perspectives and experiences.C)By improving our memory and concentration.D)By providing a source of entertainment and relaxation.Answer: B三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Complete the passage with the correct form of the given words)Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom who had a great passion for (1)_____(travel). He dreamed of visiting every corner of the world and experiencing different cultures. Despite the obstacles he faced, Tom was determined to turn his dream into reality.One day, while (2)_____(browse) through a travel magazine, he stumbled upon an advertisement about an exotic destination he had never heard of before. It was a place called Serendipity Island, a paradise on earth, hidden away from the hustle and bustle of modern life. The description of the island filled Tom with excitement and curiosity, and he knew immediately that this was where he wanted to go next.However, the cost of the trip was quite (3)_____(high), and Tom had to saveup for several months before he could afford it. During this time, he worked tirelessly, taking on extra shifts and cutting back on unnecessary expenses. Finally, the day arrived when he had enough money to book his ticket.With his backpack packed and his heart full of anticipation, Tom boarded the plane and set off on his journey. As the plane soared through the sky, he couldn’t help but feel a mix of excitement and (4)_____(nervous). He wondered what adventures awaited him on Serendipity Island and whether he would be able to handle whatever came his way.Upon arrival, Tom was met with breathtaking scenery and warm smiles from the locals. He spent the next few weeks exploring the island, trying new foods, and meeting interesting people. The experience was beyond anything he could have imagined, and he returned home with a heart full of memories and a renewed sense of purpose.Answers:1.travelling2.browsing3.high4.nervousnessNote: The context and grammar have been adjusted for fluency and coherence while keeping the intended level of difficulty in mind.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The government has taken measures to________(解决) the problem of air pollution. Answer: solve Explanation: The verb “to solve” is used to indicate finding a solution to a problem or difficulty. In this context, the government is taking measures to find a solution to the problem of air pollution. The word “measures” suggests actions being taken, and “solve” is the appropriate verb to complete the phrase “taken measures to solve.”2、By the time he arrives, I________(finish) my work. Answer: will have finished Explanation: This sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is formed by “will have” + past participle. It is used to express an action that will be completed by a certain time in the future. Here, the time reference is “by the time he arrives,” which is a future event. Therefore, the appropriate tense to use is the future perfect, indicating that the action of finishing work will have already been completed by the time he arrives. The verb “finish” is used in its past participle form “finished” to complete the tense.3、The children,______(have) had their breakfast, were allowed to play in the garden.Answer: having hadExplanation: This sentence requires the use of a present participle phrase to describe the children’s prior action of having breakfast. The present participle form “having” is used with the past participle “had” to form the perfect participle “having had,” which indicates that the action of havingbreakfast occurred before the main action of being allowed to play.4、She is such a kind girl that she often______(help) her classmates with their English.Answer: helpsExplanation: The sentence structure indicates that the subject “she” is described as “such a kind girl” and that her kindness is exemplified by her freque nt action of helping classmates with their English. The verb “helps”is used in the simple present tense to describe a habitual or regular action, fitting the context of the sentence.5、Tom suggested that we_______the meeting until next Monday.A. should holdB. heldC. holdD. would hold Answer: CExplanation: In English, when “suggest” is used in a sentence followed by a subordinate clause with “that,” the verb in the subordinate clause should be in the subjunctive mood. However, in modern English, the subjunctive mood is often omitted, and the base form of the verb is used instead. This is called the “mandative subjunctive,” which is used to express a command, request, suggestion, etc. Here, “Tom suggested that we hold the meeting until next Monday”i s the correct form, with “hold” being the base form of the verb. Thus, optionC is correct.6、He always helps me with my math,_______I am grateful to him.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which Answer: AExplanation: This sentence is a non-restrictive clause, which means thatthe clause provides additional information about the main clause but is not essential to its meaning. Non-restrictive clauses are often set off by commas and are introduced by relative pronouns such as “which.” In this se ntence, “for which” is used to express the reason for the gratitude, creating a meaning similar to “I am grateful to him for helping me with my math.” Therefore, option A is correct. The other options do not fit the grammatical structure or the meaning of the sentence correctly.7、The project requires that all the computers_______connected to the network regularly.A. wereB. beC. areD. had beenAnswer: BExplanation: 本题考查虚拟语气。

上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1．Mr White, our science teacher, showed his interest ____ science in his early life.A．to B．with C．in D．for2．Students should learn how to protect ____ from all kinds of danger.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves3．You'd better close your eyes for____ seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little4．The temple is one of ____ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A．ancient B．more ancientC．most ancient D．the most ancient5．These blueberries and bananas look ____, I'd like to buy some for my grandparents.A．softly B．lovely C．properly D．gently6．—____ will you go to the supermarket?—I'm not sure, probably in another ten minutes.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How fast7．We ____ know something about the Youth Protection Law so that we can protect ourselves.A．can B．would C．may D．should8．By the time Jack was fourteen years old, he ____ a story book on his own.A．would publish B．has published C．published D．had published 9．Many graduates ____ by the headmaster to celebrate the school's 80 birthday last month.A．invited B．have invited C．were invited D．were inviting 10．Would you mind ____ care of my pet dog when I'm on a business trip this weekend?A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken11．The traffic is so heavy in the rush hour. You'd better ____ the road conditions ahead of time.A．check B．to check C．checked D．checking12．There was something wrong with my bicycle, ____ I had to go to school on foot yesterday.A．and B．or C．but D．so13．Your education will be incomplete ____ you have practical life skills.A．if B．although C．because D．unless14．John is not a good team player. He rarely shares opinions with his teammates, ____ he?A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't15．The little boy picked up the money and handed it to the police officer. ____ honest boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What anPart 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇) (共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。

上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。

考试时间100分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the shop caught Helen ’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn ’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple.B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案： C 解析：M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.AB C D E F G HW: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。

上海市松江区2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Could you tell me _______ if I enter this high school?— Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.A．why my life will be boringB．what my life will be likeC．how many hours I should studyD．where I will study with my classmates2、— How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A．go for a walk with B．give food to C．take care of3、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How4、--Can you write to me if you are free? --No problem, ______is your address?A．where B．which C．how D．what5、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of6、Mr. Zhang _____ maths in this school since he was 26.A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．will teach7、---- He’s never been to France, which is well worth a visit, ______?---- ______. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.A．has he; No B．is he; Yes C．has he; Yes D．hasn’t he; No8、---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a9、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.--- bad news it is !A．What a B．How a C．What D．How10、—The life we were used to greatly since 2009.—That's true. It is changing for the better all the time.A．change B．changing C．has changed D．have changedⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a temple in the mountains. Every day the temple send monks down to the1 of the mountain to grind(磨) beans. One day a little monk was sent to grind beans. Before leaving, the kitchen monk2 him, "You have to be careful because the road isn’t flat. Or you’ll pour the bean milk."The little monk 3 to grind beans. When he returned, he thought of the kitchen monk’s serious warning. So the monk went back with great 4 . However, the more careful he was, the more 5 he felt. He worries about that he could spill the bean milk, so he walked step by step on the road.6 , at the last turning to the kitchen, a careless donor(施主) hit the little monk and the bean milk was poured on the road in half. The little monk was very frightened. The kitchen monk was very7 . He shouted to the little monk, “You did this? Didn’t I say you need to be careful? There’s no more8 for you for dinner.”An old monk heard this, he said to the little monk, “When you return tomorrow, have a look at the scenery beside the road and the people on the road. Then write a report to me when you come back.” The little monk felt embarrassed and worried, but the old monk 9 him to do that.The next day, 10 the way back, the young monk found the scenery beside him was very beautiful. He saw the beautiful mountain, fields with farmers, some happy children on the road and two olds playing chess by the road. He watched the wonderful sceneries as he walked. Soon he came back to the temple with full bean milk.1．A．roof B．foot C．hand D．surface2．A．told B．pushed C．praised D．warned3．A．agreed B．refused C．pushed D．held4．A．care B．energy C．experience D．happiness5．A．happy B．shy C．comfortable D．nervous6．A．Luckily B．Especially C．Unluckily D．Usually7．A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．kind8．A．chance B．food C．luck D．talk9．A．asked B．shouted C．prevented D．encouraged10．A．at B．in C．for D．onⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what Isaid and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、April Fool’s Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fool’s Day of 2014 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmy’s dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fool’s Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this w as a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy’s mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad –she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didn’t believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.1．What happened to the writer on the April Fool’s Day of 2014?A．He dreamed a terrible dream.B．He was hurt by Jimmy.C．He had an accident.D．He fooled his mom with his friend.2．Why did Jimmy’s dad phone the writer’s mom?A．Because he wanted to play a joke on her.B．Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.C．Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.D．Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.3．From the passage we can infer that _________.A．the writer’s mom didn’t care much about himB．the writer was a dishonest personC．the writer won’t pull pranks as beforeD．the writer will lose interest in gamesB14、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1．Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are______.A．clever B．crazy C．azy D．dull2．According to the passage ______.A．pineapples are the apples on the pine treeB．there should be egg in an eggplantC．sweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentD．boxing rings should be round3．Which of the following is the correct plural?A．Beeth. B．Geese. C．Meese. D．Tooth.4．Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning? A．A wise man and a wise guy.B．Overlook and oversee.C．Quite a lot and quite a few.D．Hot as hell and cold as hell.C15、(A)Ma YunBorn in 1964,Hangzhou Zhejiang The Chairman of Alibaba Group Tu Youyou85 years old , ChinaThe 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1．Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?A．Lang Lang. B．Li Yundi. C．Ma Yun.2．What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?A．Physiology or Medicine B．Literature C．Physics3．Where is Tu Youyou from?A．America. B．Japan C．ChinaD16、What will you do if you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to attract the attention of a passing plane.Body languagePilots(飞行员) from different countries understand body languages if they have the correct training. When you put your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, “yes”. When you point down and swing (摇摆) your arm from side to side, it mean s “no”. If you want the pilot to know that it’s safe to land, push your hands out in front of you andbend(弯下) your knees. If you want to say that it’s not safe to land, put your arms up in the air and move them to one side.Start a fireThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to attract attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they lose control. Never light a tire unless you’re sure that it can’t spr ead. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground- to- air marksIt’s a good idea to make some marks, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the marks. If you can’t find any wood, use earth. Some useful marks are:F :“I need food and water”II:“I need medicine.”I:“I am badly hurt.”X:“I can’t move from here”So next time, if you meet this problem and can’t get away from the island, try the advice above.1．Which of the following means “It’s not safe to land”?A．A B．B C．C D．D2．If you are hungry and thirsty, you should draw_________ on the ground.A．F B．II C．I D．X3．From the passage, we can learn that ___________.A．Putting up and down your arms in a straight line means “No”B．Y ou should start a fire when you are sure it will spreadC．It’s a good idea to use flowers and grass to make marks on the groundD．Y our body language, smoke and ground marks are helpful to save you out4．The passage is mainly about _______.A．ways of living on a lonely islandB．ways of asking for help on a lonely islandC．body languages on an islandD．the importance of making marks on an islandE17、With long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts of millions of people around the world.Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be inher blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven years old she was asked to perform at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-knownfrom then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old, she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing her own songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company, Big Machine Records. Swift’s first song with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Later in the same year she released （发行）her first album, Taylor Swift.The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts. Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboard’s Hot 100 charts.Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people around the world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, she has achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. What’s more, she acted in the movie Valentine’s Day, in 2010.1．How long did Taylor work with RCA Records?A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. D．Four years.2．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Taylor is a hard-working girl. B．Taylor has a great talent for music.C．Taylor suffers from a strange illness. D．Taylor practises singing every day.3．Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records?A．Because she wanted to sing her own songs.B．Because she was too young to write songs.C．Because the company didn’t give her very much money.D．Because RCA Records was a new recording company.4．Which song is included i n Taylor’s album, Fearless?A．Teardrops on My Guitar. B．Tim McGraw.C．Our Song. D．Love Story.5．In what order did the following take place in Taylor’s life?a.Released（发行）her first album.b.Signed with Big Machine Records.c.Acted in the movie Valent ine’s Day.d.Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.e.Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.A．b, e, d, c, a B．b, e, c, d, a C．e, b, d, a, c D．e, d, b, a, cF18、What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody say s hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," whilelove :12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They ca n’t , either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Y es, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become fr iendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.1．We can use ________ to represent “money”.A．72 B．71 C．702．The under lined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to ________.A．hard-work and loveB．26 English lettersC．all numbers3．In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?A．Attitude. B．Knowledge. C．Hard-work.4．If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _________.A．ask for help from othersB．say your prayers to GodC．change your attitude5．From the passage we can learn that ______________.A．different attitudes come from different ways of lifeB．none of the English words can give one a full markC．failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为“校园运动之星”。

2024年中考英语（完形填空）模拟真题速递(上海专用)（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）The most important jobMy parents got Federico’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather. It was a true family business. My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine. My Aunt Gloria was responsible for the cash desk. Even my retired grandfather offered to 1 by doing some cleaning now and then.My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn’t the washing machine, the cash desk, or the sewing machine. It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance. The coffee was free, and almost every 2 would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. In the hours after school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled. At least ten times per day, I would clean up the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40g of beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine. It was such a(n) 3 job that I could have done it in my sleep.I remember complaining to my father one busy day. “Why do we have to give away coffee? We’re a laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I s aid 4 . My father was surprised at my attitude and immediately stopped what he was doing to talk to me. He took a seat across from me, and with a patient but serious look on his face, he spoke:“Son, people can wash their clothes at any laundromat i n town. They come to ours because we 5 them like friends. We offer them a cup of coffee. We chat with them, laugh with then and connect with them. People don’t just need a place to clean their clothes. They need friendship. That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat.”My father’s words had the expected 6 . From then on. I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully, making sure that the coffee would turn out just right. After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat, and that was worth taking seriously.1．A．check in B．give a hand C．dress up D．make a living2．A．customer B．passenger C．engineer D．assistant3．A．amusing B．changeable C．important D．boring4．A．politely B．angrily C．gently D．slowly5．A．forgive B．praise C．serve D．encourage6．A．effect B．lesson C．award D．attention（2023·上海松江·统考二模）选择最恰当的单词完成短文。

上海市中考英语模拟试卷带答案初三的学生在参加红开英语前，多做一些模拟试卷是提高英语成绩的好方法。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!上海市中考英语模拟试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she hada terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The wh ite phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。

上海市黄浦区2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）得分1．I heard on_____radio that the weather was going to get warmer.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．The trainer praised his team_____their wonderful performance.A．to B．by C．with D．for3．If you add some more colours____the picture，it might be more attractive．A．by B．of C．at D．to 4．You can find more____about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.A．truth B．information C．fact D．opinion 5．The bags are light because there is_____in them.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 6．I don't like the rainy weather in March because there were____sunny days.A．too much B．too little C．too many D．too few 7．Country life isn't always as_________as city life,villagers think.A．peaceful B．more peacefulC．most peaceful D．the most peaceful8．The cake didn't look very_________,but it tasted all right.A．badly B．well C．carefully D．good 9．We_________＄12,000so far,and we expect to reach our goal by the end of next week. A．raise B．raised C．will raise D．have raised 10．When we arrived at the station,my uncle____for us in the car park.A．waits B．was waiting C．has waited D．are waiting 11．Food Apps help the delivery companies_________more products and services. A．explored B．explore C．explores D．exploring 12．I'm really looking forward_________with you on the project.A．work B．to work C．working D．to working 13．Children_________eat too much chocolate.It's bad for their teeth.A．may not B．ought not C．could not D．should not 14．We're sure his flight arrives at Terminal2_________I still need to check it.A．and B．but C．so D．for15．_________awful weather we're having.It's ridiculously hot!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How阅卷人二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）得分完形填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Josh Primm has just moved to New York City with his parents.He's shy and slow to get used to his new school.All of that changes when he discovers a crocodile（鳄鱼）living in the attic（阁楼）of his new home.The crocodile Lyle is not a16．crocodile--he can sing!The two soon become friends.Josh's parents are afraid of him at first，but Lyle soon becomes part of the family.When one of their neighbors threatens（威胁）to have Lyle taken away，the Primms work together to17．the animal.Lyle，Lyle，Crocodile is a musical comedy that first came out on November7.Josh is18．by actor Winslow Fegley，13.He shared what he knew about the shy boy."Josh has to go through this journey to get out of his trouble，"Winslow said."Lyle understands the boy's loneliness and helps him out.By the end of the movie，Josh is very open to trying new things."The Lyle we see in the movie is made by computer.He's voiced by singer Shawn Mendes.But Winslow said it was Lyle's player Ben Palacios who brought Lyle to19．.This made it easy for Winslow to get into the character."It was a nice20．because I could work with a real person."said Winslow."This helps me perform well."Winslow admires everyone involved in making the movie."21．of the people who worked on the special effects（特技效果）have done a great job.It's not just making Lyle look real，but making him a lovely character."said Winslow.16．A．free B．clever C．common D．different 17．A．protect B．record C．control D．share 18．A．refused B．discovered C．watched D．played19．A．work B．life C．home D．journey 20．A．show B．experience C．report D．movie21．A．None B．Some C．All D．Most阅卷人三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）得分Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Brian's cousin，Helen，is going on a trip.She is reading her flight booking form.Star TravelFLIGHT BOOKING FORMBooking reference.4789HP Date：3March20xxTitle：Mr/Mrs/MsFirst name：Helen Surname：PangFlight detailsAirlines：Star AirlinesTicket type：ReturnDeparture from：Shanghai Pudong International Airport，ShanghaiDestination：Hancda Airport，TokyoFlight number：SA381Seat number：55A（window）Departure date：24May（Saturday）Departure time：09：30Arrival time：14：20（local time）Return from：Kansai International Airport，OsakaDestination：Shanghai Pudong International Airport，ShanghaiFlight number：SA371Seat number：34K（window）Departure date：8June（Sunday）Departure time：19：50Arrival time：22：40（local time）Cabin class：First/Business/Premium/EconomyMeal：VegetarianAirfare：¥3，280+V458Airport（tax）Total：¥3，738（Paid by credit card）Note：•Please confirm your ticket ONE week before the departure date-•Please make sure your passport has not expired（过期）before departure.Some countries may not allow you to enter if it is not valid for the coming six months from the date of entry.Check our website：www.Startravel，com.•Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over22kg.•For more information，please call us（28370298）or send us an email（************************）22．How many nights is Helen staying in Japan?A．7.B．10.C．15.D．20.23．When does Helen's flight leave from Shanghai?A．B．C．D．24．What type of food would Helen choose on her flight?A．chicken.B．Fish.C．Beef.D．Mixed vegetables. 25．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Helen has only booked a single ticket.B．Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.C．Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.D．Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.26．Which type of travel document（文件）does Helen need to check before her flight? A．Passport.B．Luggage weight.C．Flight tickets.D．Travel agency's website. 27．When would Helen pay more?A．If her passport expired.B．If her suitcase weighed24kg.C．If she arrived at the airport late.D．If she was refused to enter Japan.阅卷人四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）得分任务型阅读-多任务混合One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his fellow officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day，each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested，"They look nice，but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous（有毒的）.Let's get Jimmy to examine a piece for us."Jimmy was the dog they kept.They brought it in，and fed it one piece of mushroom.The dog quickly ate it，and seemed to enjoy his mushroom.Fifteen minutes later，Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort.The officers were relieved（放心的）and began to eat their meal，saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However，an hour later，the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead.The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear.Immediately，they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital.The doctors and nurses used pumps（吸物器）to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station，they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning.Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital."The poor dog must have died a painful death，"said one officer."Let's ask the gardener how it died."So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy's death.The gardener sighed and said，"Jimmy was a good dog.It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road.But I guess it didn't suffer much.It died the moment it was hit."28．What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?29．Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?30．When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?31．Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?32．How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?33．What have you learned from this story?.阅卷人五、选词填空-短文（本大题共3小题，共22.0分）得分选词填空-短文A.enoughB.seriousC.resourceD.centuriesE.preciousFrom deserts to beaches to playgrounds，sand is found almost everywhere.It is a common sight.But you might notknow that it is very34．.Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building.It is the second most-used35．after water in the world，the BBC reported.However，the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock，soil and minerals.It can take thousands of36．to form，but now we are using sand too quickly.According to the BBC，we use about fifteen billion tons of sand every year to build houses，roads，etc.That is37．to build a20-meter-high by20-meter-wide wall around the equator（赤道）every year.Can you believe it？选词填空-短文A.disappearB.probablyC.continueD.sometimesE.seldomPeople38．put sand into the sea to make new islands.Singapore，for example，is now20 percent bigger than it was in1965.Palm islands are three large man-made islands in Dubai，United Arab Emirates. They took94million cubic meters of sand to build.If people39．using this much sand，it will run out in many places.For example，Vietnam may run out of construction sand by2020，Live Science noted.Since people need so much sand，they are trying to mine（开采）more of it.But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beaches to40．and more floods to happen in places close to the sea.Also，this will41．affect the habitats（栖息地）of many plants and animals.单词拼写Today，people are using and abusing（虐待）their eyes more than people were twenty years ago．There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright，shiny and happy baby eyes．Most people，e42．young people，have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much．Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes：￭Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water，at least twice a day．This helps keep your eyes h 43．and clean．￭If you're eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen，apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least3-5minutes，and you will find the burning feeling is g44．．￭Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer，and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair t45．and it will make you a lot fresher too．Whenever you are outdoors，make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds．￭Have enough sleep．This generally differs from person to person．Some people need8hours sleep while others feel completely rested w46．hours．If you do so，dark circles around your eyes may r47．and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep．Of course，you can also try out some medical s48．that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage．These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright，shiny and fresh eye．阅卷人六、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）得分49．to manage，John，me，all the household expenses，expects.（连词成句）阅卷人七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）得分50．I happened to meet a friend of when I was shopping in the mall.（me）阅卷人八、单句语法填空（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）得分51．I had hit my head so hard that I began to see.（star）52．The average of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.（weigh）53．Cheating in the exam is considered as a（n）act and it's not allowed.（honest）54．Mary was the to give a speech at the meeting last week．（five）55．He was amused to see how she took the game.（serious）56．The farmer was very to the doctor because he saved his wife's life.（thank）57．Computers can railways and fly airplanes and spaceships.（operation）阅卷人九、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）得分58．Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.（改为否定句）the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.59．My cousin lives about100miles away from Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)does your cousin live away from Shanghai?60．When Roy finished reading the history book,it was already midnight.(保持句意不变)Roy finish reading the history book midnight61．Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变）Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.62．The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time.（改成被动语态）The best medical care for the public by the hospital all the time.63．"What will you do after leaving secondary school？"asked my parents.（改为间接引语）My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.阅卷人十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）得分64．Write at least60words on the topic"As long as I try hard，…．"（以"只要我努力，……"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）作为一名初三学生，在忙碌的学习生活中也许会碰到困难，遭遇失败等，但只要你努力，困难也许会被克服、失败的事情也许会有转机……请分享你的故事，谈谈你的体会或想法．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我在收音机上听到天气预报说天气会越来越暖和。

2023年上海中考英语模拟题及答案2023年上海中考英语模拟题及答案上海市2023年中考英语模拟试题(一)笔试部分（共95分）Ⅱ.单项挑选(每小题1分，共15分)()21.—______are you going to Guangzhou?—I’m taking the plane.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How()22.—Mary,is that umbrella______?—No.It belongs to Jane.A.yourB.yoursC.herD.she()23.—Can I help you,boy?—Yes.There is______wrong with my bike.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()24.—Why are you so happy,Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me.We haven’t seen each other______five years.A.sinceB.afterC.forD.in()25.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m not sure______.Maybe I am going swimming.A.alsoB.tooC.everD.yet()26.—May I______the book from you?—Sorry.I have promised to______it to Tom.A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;borrowD.keep;borrow()27.—______you visit Beijing during your holiday?—No.I______to Hong Kong.A.Will;goB.Will;wentC.Did;wentD.Did;go()28.Turn the computer off,Peter!You______play games so late any more.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.have toD.might()29.It began to rain______I was walking in the park.A.untilB.becauseC.whileD.although()30.—What’s wrong with you,sir?—My flight______ten minutes ago.What should I do?A.took upB.took offC.got onD.got off()31.—What nice coffee!—But I think it will taste______with sugar.A.wellB.badC.worseD.better()32.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A.will heB.won’t heC.will theyD.won’t they()33.—Everyone should help save the planet.—Yeah.I’ve stopped______plastic bags when shopping.A.to useingeed()34.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It______often______by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung()35.—I hear Miss Wang will go boating withus this Sunday.—______We will have a good time.A.Good news!B.Thanks a lot.C.What a pity!D.Don’t mention it.Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。