2019 年广东省中山市中考英语押题卷(一)
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2019 年中考英语押题卷(一)满分:90 分考试时长:80 分钟一、单项选择(本大题有15 小题,每小题 1 分,共15 分)( )1.In Chinese, date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it lucky and romantic day.A.a, aB.a, theC.the, aD.the, the( )2.---What a good you’ve given me! Thanks a lot! ---My pleasure.rmationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice( )3.The old musician was born . In his , he held one of his concerts in his hometown.A.70-year-old, in 1930s, fiftyB. 70-year-old, in the 1930s, fiftiesC.70 year old, in the 1930, fiftiesD.70 years old, in the 1930s, fifties( )4. Some people dress in bloody shark suits. They tell people shark fins to protect the sharks.A.them, eatB.themselves, to eatC.them, to eatD.themselves, not to eat( )5.---Jimmy, which class won the basketball match yesterday?---_ did. Jack is really a black horse. A.Class Third B.Class Three C.Three Class D.Third Class( )6.I think time is more than money. When money is spent, we can make more. but when time is gone, it never returns.A. convenientlyB.convenientC.valuableD. valuably( )7.---Are you used to the life in Beijing?---No. the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air. A.Not only, but also B.Either, or C.Both, and D.Neither, nor( )8. They more than 14,000 books since the library last month.A. have collected , builtB. have collected , was builtC. collected, is builtD. collected, was built ( )9.---It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military training(军训).---Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. sinceC. duringD. before( )10.---Someone is walking towards my house, who it be?---It be Tom. He is still having an exam at school now. Y ou wait and see.A.must, can’t, canB.will, can’t, mustC.can, can’t, canD.could, mustn’t, may( )11.---Why don’t you go to Mark’s birthday party?---I in 30 minutes. I’m busy preparing a gift for him.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.will arrive( )12.Some boys the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A.joinedB.have joined inC.have joinedD.have been in( )13.---Could you tell me , dancing club or painting club?---I’d like to join the dancing club because I like dancing very much.A.which club you joinedB.which club you are going to joinC.What club you joinedD.what club you have joined( )14.I have found some pictures of the famous scientist you will interview this afternoon.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who( )15.---I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.---_ . North is very beautiful in winter.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Well Done!D.Glad to hear that.二、完型填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2019年中考英语押题预测试卷及答案(WORD版本试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)()1. How about the girl’s homework?A.It has been finished already.B.It hasn’t been finished yet.C.It won’t be finished.( ) 2. What is Kate doing?A.She is helping Tony.B.She is asking Tony for help.C.She is repairing the computer.( ) 3. What day is it today?A.WednesdayB. TuesdayC. Thursday( ) 4. Why was the woman’s train late?A.The train broke down on the way.B.The train was too full.C.It was raining heavily.( ) 5. What time will the train leave?A.At 8:00B. At 8:30C. At 8:20第二节请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
()6. Where is the woman’s new house?A.It is next to a forest.B. It is next to a lake.C. It is close to the sea.( ) 7. What has the woman grown in the front yard?A.Some vegetables.B. Some flowers.C. Some fruits.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
广东省中山市联考2019年初中学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测英语试题2019年初中学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测英语试题命题人:沙栏初级中学初三英语备课组说明:1.全卷共12页,满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、考号、姓名。
二、单项填空(本大题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分):在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
( )31.---Have you seen _____ film The Wandering Earth ?---Not yet. It is said that it is one of ____ greatest science fictions in China.A.a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a( )32.---Last week, my father bought me a new mobile phone as my birthday present, but I don’t know how to use it now.---Why not read the _____ first before using it?A.expressionsB. instrumentsC. advertisementsD. instructions ( )33.---The dishes are ready now. Let’s help ______ to some food, my dear friends.---How delicious! We should thank _____ mother first because of the nice food!A.ourselves; youB. ourselves; yourC. yourselves; youD. yourselves; your ( )34.---The Spring Festival is special to the Chinese ,People will try their best to come back home and get together during the festival.---Sure. My parents took _____ train home this year. It was quite tiring.A.13 hours’B.13-hour’sC. 13 hour’sD. 3-hour( )35. ---Do you know any other foreign language ______ Japanese?---Y es. I’m also good at English. It is widely used ______ business and in other areas around the world.A.besides; asB. beside; forC. besides; forD. except; for( )36.---It is amazing that Jacky Chen acted in so many ____ movies all over China.----He works very _____ as an actor.A.successful; hardlyB. successful; hardC.successfully; hardlyD. successfully; hard( )37. ---Tom, _____ we play King of Glory (王者荣耀)together this weekend?---I’m afraid not. There is too much homework to do.We_____ finish it on time.A. shall; can’tB.may ;mustC.shall ;shouldD. can ;will( )38. ---Richard went to Zhongshan Memorial Library at 2:00p.m. He________ for almost 3 hours . He must be very tired.---I see. I ________ him up in 10 minutes.A.has studied ;will pickB. studied; pickedC. is studying; have pickedD.has studied ; pick( )39.The 2022 Winter Olympics _____ in Beijing & Zhangjiakou. Chinese people have done lots of things for it ,I’m sure it will be a great event in the world.A. should be heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held( )40.Yunnan Government has built some bridges _____ children in the mountains togo to school easily. .A. helpingB. helpedC. to helpD. help( )41.---I wonder if you ___ sakura(樱花)with me in Wu Han University this year.--- I will go if I _____time .A.admire; haveB. will admire; haveC. will admire; will haveD. admire; will have( )42. ---What do you think of the book?---I don’t like it at all.It’s _____interesting ____excitingA. not ;butB.both;andC. either;orD. neither;nor( )43. ---SanYa is the most beautiful city _____ I’ve ever been to.---So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.whatB. whomC. thatD.who( )44.Don’t keep the books too long. You’d better______ to the library on time.A.give them awayB. give them backC. give them outD. give them up( )45. ---_______ nice day! Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?---________, but I have to look after my younger brother ,my mum is out.A.What a; I’d love toB.How; I’d love toC. What a ;Sorry,I won’tD. How ;Sorry, I won’t三、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分):通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
2019-2020中考英语押题卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.A.I'm fine. B. It's fine. C. He's fine.2. A. Kind. B. Delicious. C. Funny.3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I'm new here.4. A. This is Betty speaking. B. Hold on, please. C. She is at home.5.A. Yes, they are. B. Take it away, please. C. I'm sorry to hear that.(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a fever. B.She is tired. C.She has a cold.7. What sport does the boy like best? A.Basketball. B. Football. C. Skating.8. What's the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy C. Rainy.9. Where are the two speakers? A.In the shop. B.In the library. C.At school.10. What does the boy think of math? A.Interesting. B.Difficult C. Easy. (三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍.听第一段对话,回答第11、12题11. In fact, what time did the man show his ticket?A. At 2:25 B. At 2:30. C. At 2:3512. Why was the man late for the train?A. Because the train left earlier.B. Because he didn't know the time.C. Because there was something wrong with the clock.听第二段对话,回答第13、14、15题13. What's wrong with Ann? A. She has a cold. B. She can't breathe. C. Her chest hurts.14. What's the problem?A. A factory produces harmful gases.B. The air on the earth is polluted.C. She wants to leave the village.15. What are they going to do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Look for a better place.C. Write a letter to a newspaper. (注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。
座位号姓名县区学校密封线内不要答题2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试《英语》科目押题卷说明:1.全卷共8 页,满分120 分,考试时间为100 分钟.2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑.3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上.4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效.5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分, 共30 小题, 每小题1 分, 共30 分)A.听句子(本题有5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. When was John born?( ) 2. What are the farmers busy doing?( ) 3. Where are Jane and her daughter?((CB.听对话:(本题有10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。
( ) 6. Where is Mary going tomorrow?A. To a hospital.B. To a cinema.C. To a supermarket.听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
( ) 7. How’s the weather today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
2019年中考英语押题冲刺试卷(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印练习)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ----I’d like grapes and pears.----Oh, I only need __________orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; few2. I was waiting for the bus at the station _________ a car accident happened.A. whileB. whenC.as soon as3. My brother’s handwriting isn’t so good as ______.A. meB. myC. mine4. --Tom, do your parents like Beijing Opera?-- _____my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like classical music.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also5. -Have you washed the clothes?-Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A. will washB. have washedC. washed6.-I didn’t see you the whole afternoon.-Oh, I _________ my brother with his English.A. helpedB. was helpingC. is helping7. -It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is built8. She doesn’t need __________ see the doctor. She just ________ a rest.A.to, needsB./,needsC. to, needn’t9. --- How is your grandfather now?--- He is still fine, except that his hearing and eyesight begin to ________.A. developB. dropC. failD. fall10. --- It’s nearly 6:00 p.m. Will you have supper here?--- Sorry, I ____. I have many things to do.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t11. --- Why are you still waiting in line?--- I missed my ________.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time12. --- Although he was really disappointed, he _______ a weak smile.--- He is always caring about others` feelings.A. managedB. suggestedC. offeredD. pushed13. ---Kathy ___ a lot of Spanish by playing with the local boys and girls.--- Ha-ha, she`s a quick learner.A. made upB. took upC. picked upD. turned up14. --- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.--- Sure. Here are two and you can use _____ of them.A. bothB. eitherC. anyD. neither15. --- Maria, you wore a fancy dress to an outdoor party last night?--- Yes, and you can`t imagine _________ at that time.A. how I was embarrassedB. how embarrassed I wasC. how embarrassed was ID. I was how embarrassed二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年广东省东莞市中考英语模拟试卷2副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)A1.____ scientists mentioned above won Nobel Prizes in 2017.A. ThreeB. FourC. SixD. Seven2.Three US scientists Jeffrey C.Hall,Michael Rosbash and Michael W.Young won the2017 Nobel Prize in____.A. PhysicsB. ChemistryC. LiteratureD. Physiology or Medicine3.____ was the first one to come up with the idea of gravitational waves.A. Albert EinsteinB. Rainer WeissC. Barry C.BarishD. Kip S.Throne4.Which is NOT true about Kazuo Ishiguro?____A. He was born in Japan but lives in England now.B. He only writes novels about Japanese people.C. He writes his novels in English now.D. He sets his stories around the world.5.From the passage,we can learn that____.A. gravitational waves help humans learn more about the space.B. only humans have biological clocks inside their body.C. people still donˈt know how the biological clocks workD. Kazuo Ishiguro has only written three novels so far.BThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe,Africa and Asia.People reached these different places along these roads.Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago.By the time the Chinese silk trade becameimportant in the world.The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers.It went from Rome to China,which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk,of course.They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料),cloth,jewels and gold.Along and around these ancient path(小路),have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia.They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages.Some of these Romans marriedlocal Chinese women and the legend of the blond﹣haired,blue﹣eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir(克什米尔)were taken away from their country Israel.They were prisoners (俘虏)of war almost 2800 years ago.People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road.They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period,the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas.It included people and trading goods from different areas.All these people travelled the Silk Road.And they shared goods,stories,languages,and cultures.In modern times,the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used,but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way,China protects the history of many countries and people.6.It is clear that____.A. the Silk Road was divided into Europe,Africa and AsiaB. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC. people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD. people shared only silk on the Silk Road7.The underlined word " Merchants" in the passage probably means____.A. foreignersB. businessmenC. soldiersD. prisoners8.According to the passage,____.A. the Silk Road began with the warsB. the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC. people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD. people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road9.The old Silk Road routes are still used because____.A. there are many old stories about themB. the historians and scientists think highly of themC. China will make good use of the Silk Road againD. people can keep on traveling and trading along them10.The best title for the passage can be____.A. Stories along the Silk RoadB. Silk Route MuseumC. Trade for SilkD. The West and the Far East.二、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共25.0分)配对阅读左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍,右栏是七位医生的介绍,请为每个人选择相应的医生,有两项是多余的.并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.(1) (2) (3)(4)(5)三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)As a kid,I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas.I helped them with farming at times.Luckily,they (16) a caravan,a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling.Every few summers,weˈd travel together around th e US and Canada.On one trip,I was about 10years old.I was playing around in the back of thecar (17) my grandfather was driving.My grandmother had the passenger seat.She smoked through the trip,and I hated the (18) ,which made me cough a lot.I read about smoking in an article.It says that every puff(吸)of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life.I (19) the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette.When I came up with a reasonable(合理的)number,I was (20) .Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly (21) ,"So far,youˈve taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this,my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I (22) .I did not know what to do.My grandfather,who had been driving (23) ,stopped the car,got out of it and opened my door.He looked at me calmly,and said (24) ,"See,grandmother is crying! One day,youˈll understand that itˈs harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up,I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice.Gifts are easy ﹣they are given (25) .Choices can be hard,so it seems more difficult to be kind.11. A. produced B. owned C. required D. returned12. A. as B. when C. while D. though13. A. dust B. taste C. noise D. smell14. A. guessed B. counted C. collected D. received15. A. afraid B. relaxed C. satisfied D. worried16. A. replied B. explained C. presented D. announced17. A. dreamed B. enjoyed C. supported D. expected18. A. in fear B. in silence C. with pride D. with sadness19. A. gently B. loudly C. powerfully D. confidently20. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all四、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)21.They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping,near _______ farmhouse of theSmiths.()A. a,aB. the,aC. a,theD. the,the22._______ the teachers in their school is about 200and one fourth of them are _______teachers.()A. A number of;womenB. A number of;womanC. The number of;womenD. The number of;woman23.I donˈt know _______ my friends and I can do to help the little boy _______ parents haveleft their hometown for making money.()A. that;whoseB. what;whoseC. how,whoD. what;who24.﹣﹣﹣Thereˈs a present on the table.Is it for me or for _____ mum?﹣﹣﹣Itˈs _____,Dad! Happy Fatherˈs Day.()A. you;hersB. her;hisC. your;yoursD. hers;mine25.﹣What about going to the movie tonight,Alan?﹣﹣Sorry,I am busy ____ a report.______,it is raining cats and dogs.()A. in,BesidesB. with,BesidesC. in,ExceptD. with,Except26.The price of the T﹣shirt made of cotton is not ____,but this kind of silk dress is usuallyvery___.()A. high;expensiveB. expensive;highC. high;highD. expensive;expensive27.﹣﹣How does your mother like your presents for Motherˈs Day?﹣﹣Well,______ this sweater ______that one is fit for her.They are much too big.()A. both,andB. neither,norC. not only ,but also28.﹣Would you like to walk along Yueya Lake with me tomorrow ?﹣﹣﹣Certainly,________ I am too busy.()A. whenB. ifC. untilD. unless29.﹣Must we return the book to the library today?﹣No,you ______.You can ________ it for two weeks.()A. mustnˈt;keepB. mustnˈt;lendC. neednˈt;keepD. neednˈt;borrow30.﹣Driving less,walking more is good for our health.﹣So Iˈd rather ________ an hourˈs walk to work than ________ driving a car.()A. take;considerB. take;to considerC. to take;to considerD. taking;considering31._______ you ever ________ to Xinjiang?﹣Yes,I_________ there last year.()A. Have gone,wentB. Have been,have beenC. Have been,wentD. have gone,have gone32.﹣Luckily,Sandy_______hurt in yesterdayˈs accident.﹣___________good news it is!()A. didnˈt;howB. didnˈt;whatC. wasnˈt;whatD. wasnˈt;what a33.﹣Do you know if she ____ to visit us?﹣I think she will come if she ____ free tomorrow.()A. comes,isB. will come,isC. comes,will beD. will come,will be34.______ we listen to the teachers,______knowledge we will learn.()A. The more careful;the moreB. The more carefully;the lessC. The more care fully;the moreD. The more careful;the less35.﹣﹣﹣What did your teacher say to you just now?﹣﹣﹣He asked me _______.()A. how could I work the exercise outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I was ready for the speech五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)36.请用适当的单词完成下面短文,每个空只能填一个形式正确,意义相符的单词.Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.(1) several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He foundthat one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the (2) was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly,just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.But (3) of them succeeded.One day,while theking (4) taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.Maybesomeone(5) knew the natural environment well could solve this problem.Hesent(6) a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon(7) above in the sky freely."It is unbelievable!" shouted the king."(8) could you make it happen?"The farmer replied,"Itˈs very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested".It is always the same to human beings.We all have " two flying wings" in our hearts as (9) ,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort.We wonˈt realize we can fly so high and freely (10) the "branch" we are resting on breaks.六、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)37.信息归纳Readers is a popular TV show.It invites people to read aloud on the stage.They can read everything that is worth reading.For example,they can read poems,short stories and letters.By reading aloud,the words on the paper come to life.Many people are the fans of the show.They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home.Now,the show offers them a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(亭子).They are in many cities,including Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xiˈan.The pavilion is very small.Only one person can come into it each time.There is a microphone in it and it records peopleˈs voices.Everyone can read for about threeminutes in the pavilion.Then the show will pick some of the readers with good voices and emotions(感情),and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages read in the pavilion."Reading should be just like singing and talking," said Dong Qing,the host and producer of the show."People need a place to express true feelings,and thatˈs why we set Readers".If you have a chance to read ,catch it and try!Information Card____The things that readers can read on the stage.____The place that the show offers people to read.____The time when people can read in the pavilion.____The people who can be invited to read on TV.____The host and producer of Readers.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)38.近来,《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等电视节目播出后,全国掀起了全民阅读的热潮.由此可见,阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用.请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)你或你同学的因阅读而受益的一次经历(详细过程)以及这次经历的对你的影响;(2)你对阅读提些建议(不少于2点);(3)呼吁同学们多阅读不同有益的书籍.作文要求:(1)不能抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;(2)语句连贯,词数90个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数.As we all know,books are our friends and through reading,we can learn many useful things.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1.【文章大意】本文介绍了2017年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者:Rainer Weiss,Barish 和Thorne;文学奖获得者Kazuo Ishiguro 以及医学奖获得者Jeffrey C. Hall,Michael Rosbash 和Michael W. Young.细节理解题,根据2017年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者:Rainer Weiss ,Barish 和Thorne;医学奖获得者Jeffrey C.Hall,Michael Rosbash 和Michael W.Young.可知一共六名科学家.故选C。
2019年广东中考英语押题预测试卷及答案(名师精选试题实战训练,建议下载练习)说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.What does the boy’s mother do?A.B.C.2.What’s Mike’s sister doing?A.B.C.3.When are they going to meet tomorrow?A.B.C.4.What’s the speaker’s favorite sport?A.B.C.5.How’s the weather now?A.B.C.B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Why does the man want to keep the window closed?A.The air inside is fresh. B.It is cold outside. C.He is ill.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2019年广东省中考英语绝密预测押题试卷说明:1、本试卷共五大题, 60小题,试卷共8页;2、本卷满分95分;3、将答案写在答题卷上。
一、单项选择(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 1. --- How far is it from our school to seaside?--- It is 8-kilometer walk from here.A. /, aB. /, anC. the , aD. the , an( ) 2. Many people showed their singing and became famous on the TV program The V oice of China.A. abilityB. competitionC. backgroundD. suggestion( ) 3.--- Does Antonia always finish her homework on time?---Yes, of course. She leaves today’s work for tomorrow.A. alsoB. hardlyC. onlyD. usually( ) 4 --- Look! It be Tom on the playground.--- It be him. I saw him enter the classroom just now.reason.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. until( ) 8. ---What do you think of the film last night?--- Not so good. In fact, I’ve never seen a one before.A. betterB. worseC. badD. good( ) 9.--- Li Ming is getting a lot better than expected.--- But his doctor _______ he shouldn’t be in a hurry to return to training.A. imaginesB. noticesC. wondersD. warns( ) 10. I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about .A. what to sayB. how to sayC. what can I sayD. how can I say( ) 11. --- Your brother often agrees with you , he?--- . We often have the same opinions.A. does, YesB. doesn’t , YesC. does, NoD. doesn’t, No( ) 12. A boy with two dogs under the tree when I got there.A. were sleepingB. is asleepC. was sleepingD. are asleep( ) 13. A lot of food to the town after the earthquake.A. is sendingB. sentC. are sentD. was sent( ) 14. --- Could I know _______, please?--- You mean my age? Well, it’s a secret.A. when you were bornB. where you come fromC. what job you doD. how you are feeling( ) 15. It is said that the football match may be because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put downC. put offD. put away( ) 16. Tom didn’t attend the meeting was held in the hall last night.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 17.--- I can’t go to the movie with you today. I’m babysitting my sister.--- . Maybe next time.A. It doesn’t matter.B. My pleasure.C. I don’t think so.D. Why not?( ) 18. The doctor worked five hours a rest.A. for, withoutB. for, withC. on, withoutD. about, with( ) 19.--- Bob, how long you in this school?--- For three years. And I’ll graduate in July.A. do; studyB. will; studyC. are; studyingD. have; studied( ) 20. exciting news! We have never heard a long vacation before.A. What a, suchB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, such二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2019年广东省中山市中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)A.A. by airB. by seaC. by busD. by train2.When you go to old Singapore,you can visit____,too.A. the Handicraft CenterB. Changi AirportC. ChinatownD. the National Museum3.On the second day,travelers in this group can____A. go to ChinatownB. visit Sentosa IslandC. travel around by boatD. have a party in the KTV4.When can travelers shop freely during the tour?____A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the last day.5.If you only want to spend less than 5,000 yuan,you can choose____as your departuredate.A. August 16B. August 17C. August 18D. August 19.BSearching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China,especially for those working in central business districts.Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money.At the same time,even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区)rising,most of their spaces remainidle during workdays.Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China﹣the sharedparking space.It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao,a coastal(海岸的)city in Shangdong,up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of "Airparking",an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app,users can either share or order a parking place.Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information,including the parking position,license number and time limit(限制)on the platform.With the information,users can easily find the nearest place to park.The average (平均的)parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour,almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking.Some other big cites,including Beijing,Shanghai and Hefei,have also begun to try this idea.The Shanghai government,for example,has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use.Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.6.In the first paragraph,the writer points out that____.A. we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesB. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaC. itˈs difficult to find parking space in central business districtsD. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays7.The underlined word idle probably means____ in Chinese in this passage.A. 无所事事的B. 停顿的C. 闲置的D. 懒惰的8.If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao,you should____.A. love the cityB. use a special appC. have an idle parking spaceD. share your personal information9.How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?____A. 15 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 25 yuan.D. 30 yuan.10.The purpose of the passage is to tell us that____.A. itˈs hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysB. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiC. shared parking will probably become more and more popularD. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)A truck is running across the Steel Bridge.David Fisher and Anna,his 3﹣year﹣old dog,are sitting quietly in the truck.This eveningˈs work has been (16) .They collected two bags of garbage.Since three years ago,Fisher has been doing the (17) thing.Every evening after work he drives back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River.The thing they want to get is (18) instead of fish."Collecting is always good," Fisher always says with a big smile whenhe (19) garbage on a beach.At the same time,Anna plays nearby.Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, (20) its ownerˈs high praise."I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends.Itˈs very (21) !" Fisher says happily.Fisher thinks small changes can make a big (22) .Since he started picking up garbage,he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket,collect the cans that others throw away (23) recycle everything he can.Fisher has (24) not only himself but also others.Once,a family with two little girls were playing on the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage.After seeing what Fisher was doing,the two girl (25) to help him pick up garbage.Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.16. A. started B. shown C. left D. finished17. A. same B. common C. boring D. terrible18. A. money B. fish C. garbage D. clothes19. A. gives up B. picks up C. puts up D. sets up20. A. winning B. remembering C. refusing D. keeping21. A. tired B. annoying C. relaxing D. sad22. A. problem B. trouble C. invention D. difference23. A. but B. and C. however D. so24. A. hurt B. trained C. bothered D. changed25. A. stopped B. forgot C. dreamed D. continued四、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)26.The Hong Kong﹣Macao Bridge is ________ important bridge.So far it has been________longest bridge that goes through a sea all over the world.()A. a;theB. an;theC. an;/D. the;the27.Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________store yesterday.()A. glass;womanB. glasses;womanC. glass;womenˈsD. glasses;womenˈs28.I think ________ is very important for us to believe in ________ at any time.()A. it;ourselvesB. it;yourselvesC. this;ourselvesD. this;yourselves29.After the government carried out the two﹣child policy,she had a second child inher________.()A. thirtiethB. thirtiesC. thirtyD. the thirtieth30.All the students went hiking ________Tom because he had to look after his little sister.()A. besideB. exceptC. besidesD. including31.﹣Daniel,you are speaking too fast.I canˈt follow you.﹣Sorry,I will speak a little more ________.()A. slowlyB. loudlyC. politelyD. completely32.________ exciting news ! Weˈve never had such a long vacation before.()A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What33.﹣﹣﹣________I return the book today,Mr.Lin?﹣﹣﹣No,you ________.You can keep it for two days.()A. May;mustnˈtB. Must;mustnˈtC. Must;neednˈtD. Can;shouldnˈt34.We are very glad that Chinaˈs Changˈe﹣4 lunar probe(月球探测器)successfully________ on the far side of the moon on January 3,2009.()A. landedB. was landingC. landsD. is landing35.Joe,my close friend,moved to Beijing years ago,and I_______him since then.A. donˈt seeB. didnˈt seeC. havenˈt seenD. wonˈt see36.﹣Can Mr Smith spend some time on the charity show?﹣If he ___,he will try his best to make it.()A. is invitedB. will be invitedC. invitesD. invited37.The boy is often heard ________ in the music room.He sings very well.()A. practise singingB. to practise singingC. practised singing38.﹣﹣﹣Lily,I wonder________.﹣﹣﹣We will go for a picnic tomorrow unless it rains.()A. where will we go for a picnicB. where we will go for a picnicC. when we will go for a picnicD. when will we go for a picnic39.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comesinto sight is so new to me.()A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom40.﹣May I pay the bill through WeChat?﹣______.Please scan the QR code(二维码)on the wall.()A. Iˈd like toB. Iˈm afraid notC. Of course you canD. Never mind五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)41.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)?It sounds surprising,doesnˈt it?In fact,the custom of crying marriage (1) a long time ago in many parts of Sichuan Province,Southwest China.And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes,you can still see it happening in some (2) far away from cities if you are lucky enough.Though it is not (3) popular as before,the custom can still be seen by people in many places,especially in the villages of Tujia people.They regard it as something (4) has to be done when a marriage happens.It is (5) same in different places of China.According to the tradition,every bride(新娘)had to (6) at the wedding(婚礼).If not,the brideˈs neighbors would look down upon (7) as a girl from a poor family.And she would belaughed at (8) all the villagers.In fact,her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a (9) ,crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness.The bride doesnˈt really feel sad in her heart. (10) ,in the marriages of the old days of China,quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.On October 28,2018,a serious traffic accident happened in Chongqing.A bus anda red car collided(碰撞)at the second bridge of the Yangtze River.The bus ran out ofcontrol on the bridge and crashed into the river.All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.At the beginning of the accident,many people doubted that the red car was going the wrong way,causing the bus to fall into the river.Others guessed that the accident was caused by the driverˈs sudden illness.However,a few days later,based on the black box saved from the scene of the accident,together with the traffic records,the police announced the truth.Before the bus reached the bridge,a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her station,but the driver refused to stop the bus.So they got into a fight.Because the speed was very high,the bus was out of control.People from all walks of life paid more attention to the accident and expressed their opinions.Some people think the woman passenger made the trouble withoutreason.She was regarded as the chief culprit(罪魁祸首).She shouldnˈt argue with the driver.Some people think driv ers shouldnˈt fight with passengers and they should keep calm and put the passengersˈ safety first at any time.As for the other passengers,they failed to dissuade(劝阻)them in time.Maybe they didnˈt know the result would be so serious.Nowadays,hundreds of people die or get injured(受伤)on the roads every year in China.In my opinion,all of us should follow the rules and put the safety in our heart.Information Card_________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)43.生活中常常会发生一些意外的事,但每个人处理事情的方式不同.有些人冷静温和地处理,有些人简单粗暴地对待.当你与人发生冲突时,你会如何处理呢?请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的经历与看法.内容包括:(1)请你简单叙述一次与别人发生冲突的经历;(2)你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突(至少两点建议);(3)呼吁大家友好相处.作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.(2)语句连贯,词数80左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数.Life is full of the unexpected,答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】1.【文章大意】主要介绍了北京旅游公司,北京——新加坡最佳旅游日的广告。
2019 年中考英语押题卷(一)满分:90 分考试时长:80 分钟一、单项选择(本大题有15 小题,每小题 1 分,共15 分)( )1.In Chinese, date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it lucky and romantic day.A.a, aB.a, theC.the, aD.the, the( )2.---What a good you’ve given me! Thanks a lot! ---My pleasure.rmationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice( )3.The old musician was born . In his , he held one of his concerts in his hometown.A.70-year-old, in 1930s, fiftyB. 70-year-old, in the 1930s, fiftiesC.70 year old, in the 1930, fiftiesD.70 years old, in the 1930s, fifties( )4. Some people dress in bloody shark suits. They tell people shark fins to protect the sharks.A.them, eatB.themselves, to eatC.them, to eatD.themselves, not to eat( )5.---Jimmy, which class won the basketball match yesterday?---_ did. Jack is really a black horse. A.Class Third B.Class Three C.Three Class D.Third Class( )6.I think time is more than money. When money is spent, we can make more. but when time is gone, it never returns.A. convenientlyB.convenientC.valuableD. valuably( )7.---Are you used to the life in Beijing?---No. the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air. A.Not only, but also B.Either, or C.Both, and D.Neither, nor( )8. They more than 14,000 books since the library last month.A. have collected , builtB. have collected , was builtC. collected, is builtD. collected, was built ( )9.---It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military training(军训).---Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. sinceC. duringD. before( )10.---Someone is walking towards my house, who it be?---It be Tom. He is still having an exam at school now. Y ou wait and see.A.must, can’t, canB.will, can’t, mustC.can, can’t, canD.could, mustn’t, may( )11.---Why don’t you go to Mark’s birthday party?---I in 30 minutes. I’m busy preparing a gift for him.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.will arrive( )12.Some boys the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A.joinedB.have joined inC.have joinedD.have been in( )13.---Could you tell me , dancing club or painting club?---I’d like to join the dancing club because I like dancing very much.A.which club you joinedB.which club you are going to joinC.What club you joinedD.what club you have joined( )14.I have found some pictures of the famous scientist you will interview this afternoon.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.who( )15.---I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.---_ . North is very beautiful in winter.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Well Done!D.Glad to hear that.二、完型填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have 1 in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, 2 and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in 3 . They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help 4 people, for example, blind p eople.Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be 5 dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the 6 of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt. This belt 7 instructions to the owner of the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of 8 in their daily life. Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to a patient’s room. It never 9 because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. 10 robots can help people in many ways, they will never take the place of humans.( )1.A.created ( )2.A.faster ( )3.A.hospital ( )4.A.unhappy B.appearedB.slowerB.restaurantsB.successfuledC.more carelessC.housesC.disabledD.producedD.weakerD.factoriesD.talented( )5.A.robot B.toy C.paper D.real ( )6.A.shape B.size C.speed D.shoe ( )7.A.accepts B.sends C.changes D.follows ( )8.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.itself ( )9.A.gets back B.gets over C.gets up D.gets lost ( )10.A.Though B.But C.Because D.Until三、阅读理解(本大题有15 小题,每小题 2 分,共30 分)ANotes: When pre-booking the cars, passport and driving license are needed. If you pre-book cars 1 month before, you can get 30% off; 10 days before, 20% off; 1 week before, 10% off!( )1. How many car rental companies are there in the Paris–CDG Airport?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8( )2. Hong’s flight landed in Terminal 2D, which company couldn’t she choose?A. AvisB. EuropcarC. HertzD. Sixty( )3. Mr Green’s flight will be on July 20. When will she pre-book cars in order to get the biggest discount?A. June 19B. June 25C. July 10D. July 13( )4. Which statement is TRUE according to the given information?A. The car rental desks are open 24 hours a day.B. Companies have desks in every single terminal.C. All of the companies have desks in terminal 1.D. You may find other useful information in the FAQ. ( )5. Where can you most probably find this passage?A. In a magazine.B. In a report.C. In a website.D. In a dictionary.BForest Fire under ControlThe blaze that burned about 10,100 kilometers in the rugged forested mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan was finally brought under control on Friday, April 5, 2019. The fire started at about 6:00pm on March 30and quickly spread to nearby areas in the hot, dry weather. It is one the worst disasters in recent years.More than one thousand people joined over 100 firefighters in the fire fighting. Some kept fighting for 20 hours. 2 helicopters also dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, a way around the fire was cleared. The government thinks lightning is the cause of the fire.Changing winds Sunday apparently trapped the 27 forest firefighters and 3 helpers who were battling the blaze in a remote area at an altitude of 3,800 meters (12,500 feet). Despite attempts at a rescue, all 30 were confirmed dead on Monday. Most of the dead were in their twenties, at least two were teenagers. One had recently married.( )6. The underlined word “blaze” in the first paragraph m eans “”.A.disasterB.fireC.windD.smoke( )7. How is the current(现在的) fire situation?A. The fire is stilling burning heavily.B. The fire is too serious to control.C. The fire has been completely put out.D. The fire has been basically under control.( )8. fire rescuers(火灾营救者), including fire fighters, died in this accident.A.27B.3C.30D.24( )9. What caused the deaths of these fire rescuers?A.The high temperature.B.The high altitude.C.The changing winds.D.The dry weather. ( )10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.The forest fire happened in Sichuan Province.B.A total of 27 fire fighters died in the b laze.C.The marital status(婚姻状况) of the fire rescuers who died in this forest fire is mentioned.D.Forest fires have also broken out in other parts of China recently.C配对阅读。