华师09秋《英语3》作业参考答案2010-05-14 20:32单选题第1题 (1.0) 分— Do you like collecting stamps? — ______C__ .A、No, not likeB、No, not exactC、No, not reallyD、No, nothing第2题 (1.0) 分— How much is your new bike?— ____A____ .A、It costs me $ 200B、I cost $ 200 to buy itC、It spends me $ 200D、It takes me $ 2第3题 (1.0) 分—That’s very kind of you. Thank you very much. — _____D___ .A、I’m gladB、I’m happyC、Never mindD、My pleasure第4题 (1.0) 分— These are the pictures we took during this trip. — ____A_____ ！A、Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB、Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC、Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD、Oh, how beautiful pictures are they第5题 (1.0) 分— I wonder if I could take a few days off work. —_____C___ .A、I’m sure you could leave off workB、I should say a few days is no problemC、Why, what’s the matter with youD、No, you mustn’t go away第6题 (1.5) 分He did not speak ______D__ he thought it over.A、whenB、afterC、whileD、until第7题 (1.5) 分The Smiths decided to _D____ a boy ａｎｄ a girl though they already had three children.A、adaptB、bringC、receiveD、adopt第8题 (1.5) 分He will agree to do what you require ___A___ him.A、ofB、fromC、toD、for第9题 (1.5) 分He _D__ two thousand trees since 1985.A、plantsB、plantedC、will plantD、has planted第10题 (1.5) 分He was so tired that he fell asleep D __ he went to bed.A、as ifB、even thoughC、even sinceD、as soon as第11题 (1.5) 分I haven’t seen h er C she left Guangzhou.A、whileB、whenC、sinceD、from第12题 (1.5) 分The girl was heard B ___ the piano in the next door.A、playsB、to playC、playedD、play第13题 (1.5) 分Rosa likes music B___ is quiet ａｎｄ gentle.A、whenB、thatC、whereD、who第14题 (1.5) 分You must go B that street to get to the park.A、crossB、acrossC、passD、passed第15题 (1.5) 分Thank you for A __ my grandpa when I was away.A、looking afterB、look overC、looking atD、look for第16题 (1.0) 分—Well, I’m really attracted by the beautiful city.— _______B__ ?A、Isn’t it? What’s thatB、Really? What impresses you mostC、Is that so? What’s itD、OK, what beautiful第17题 (1.0) 分— I think you should learn a second language. — _____D__ .A、Yes, I do soB、It’s very goodC、Neither do ID、Yes, so do I第18题 (1.0) 分— Do you mind if I smoke here?— ____B_____ .A、Yes, pleaseB、No, certainly notC、Yes, you don’tD、No, I mind第19题 (1.0) 分— I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? — ____B____ .A、Yes, I haven’tB、No, I haven’t eitherC、No, I haven’t tooD、No, I have第20题 (1.5) 分When you leave, don’t forget A __ off the light.A、to turnB、turningC、turnD、turned第21题 (1.5) 分The old man lives B __, but she neverfeels B ___.A、lonely ...aloneB、alone ... lonelyC、lonely ... lonelyD、alone ...alone第22题 (1.5) 分When class began, we stopped D___ to the teacher carefully.A、listeningB、listenC、listensD、to listen第23题 (1.5) 分I hate people who __A___ the end of a film that you have not seen before.A、revealB、rewriteC、reviseD、reserve第24题 (1.5) 分It is vital that enough money __A____ to fund the project.A、be collectedB、must be collectedC、is collectedD、can be collected第25题 (1.5) 分Today, the forests have almost gone, peoplemust D ___ down too many trees.A、stop to cutB、stop from cuttingC、be stopped to cutD、be stopped from cutting第26题 (1.5) 分Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ___A___.A、capacityB、strengthC、lengthD、possibility第27题 (1.5) 分I will tell them the news as soon as they B ___ back.A、cameB、comeC、will comeD、are coming第28题 (1.5) 分He was B __ sad at the bad news that he could hardly say a word.A、veryB、soC、tooD、such第29题 (1.5) 分You’d better _____D___ your luggage in case you have missed something.A、find outB、work outC、pick outD、check out第30题 (1.0) 分— Is he very strict with you?— ___A_____ .A、Yeah. He seldom smilesB、Yeah. He is not kindC、Yeah. He makes us excitedD、Yeah. He is afraid阅读理解题第31题The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can not stay under the water’s surface for anylength of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on its back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece.Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure.When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水员病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.1．阅读理解On the whole, this passage is about ___B____ .A、special mixture of gases in deep seaB、the problems man faces in deep-sea divingC、air pressure under the surface of sea waterD、a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea2．阅读理解A diver’s body in deep water ____A___ .A、is under great pressureB、is just ｌｉｋｅ that of a fishC、suffers from the bendsD、 weighs very little3．阅读理解The passage does not say, but it makes you think that ____C___ .A、deep-sea divers should be in good healthB、divers explore the deep sea only for treasureC、diving under water too quickly causes a kind of illnessD、there is a special mixture of gases under the sea4．阅读理解Why does a diver get the bends?CA、He tries to do exercises under the water.B、His diving suit weighs too much.C、He comes to the surface too quickly.D、The air in his blood is used up.5．阅读理解From the passage we can see that ___B____ .A、the sea began to interest man in the last few yearsB、man is not at home deep in the seaC、all divers will get the bends sooner ｏｒ laterD、the air in the seawater will kill a diver if he is not careful第32题Ballet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries —nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of outside Russia.The period devoted to dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly government stipends in their last four years, varying from 160 to 200 rubles ($16 to $20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the staring salary for members of a corps de is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6000. Russia’ most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each graduating class, but fewdancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion, with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence, guaranteed. 1．阅读理解Ballet training in Russia begins when a child ___B____ .A、begins schoolB、is in the primary schoolC、finishes his academic workD、can walk2．阅读理解Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to ___C____ .A、give unusually long performancesB、develop new ballet figuresC、perform leaps ａｎｄ lifts seldom seen elsewhereD、overcome the limitations of ballet in the U.S.S.R.3．阅读理解According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have __A_____ .A、unusually high standards of dancingB、greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC、more applicants than corps de ballet companiesD、more professional dancers than most ballet companies4．阅读理解The students who graduate are assured of __D_____ .A、economic securityB、intellectual independenceC、6000 rubles a monthD、both A ａｎｄ B5．阅读理解Implied but not stated: __A_____ .A、students in institutions of higher learning in the U.S.S.R. receive stipends froB、only the best students in the ballet classes receive government stipendsC、the author does not think that Soviet ballet is excellent in every respectD、financial security is more important to Soviet ballet dancers than is ballet its第33题No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their__10__ and brains to make weather forecasting. 1．完形填空A、thatB、whichC、whatD、how2．完形填空A、pickB、makeC、carryD、send3．完形填空A、as wellB、andC、as well asD、such as4．完形填空A、sightB、signC、markD、shape5．完形填空A、airB、skyC、heavenD、earth6．完形填空A、byB、inC、forD、on7．完形填空A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when8．完形填空A、dayB、weatherC、hourD、time9．完形填空A、aboveB、belowC、importantD、interesting10．完形填空A、earsB、handsC、eyesD、legs第34题Cars of 2000 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dreams-ofsafety, comfort, and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels. Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water.The inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.1．阅读理解The author believes that cars of the future __C_____ .A、will be replaced by airplanesB、will have wheels unlike those of todayC、will ｕｓｅ columns of air instead of wheelsD、will ｕｓｅ wheels without tires2．阅读理解Cars of the future will run __A_____ .A、without annoying noiseB、without fuelC、much more smoothlyD、on a number of fans3．阅读理解The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because __A_____ .A、it travels a few inches above the groundB、it can fly as a plane doesC、it moves at a very high speedD、it can travel over smooth water4．阅读理解Where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? BA、Over soft landB、Over rough country roadsC、Over highwaysD、Over waterfalls5．阅读理解Wheel-less cars will _____D__ .A、eliminate all traffic problemsB、create new traffic problemsC、eliminate parking problemsD、both A ａｎｄ C第35题Japan is made up of chain of islands that lie off the coast of Asia. People came to live in Japan from the nearby countries of China and Korea. From these older countries, the Japanese borrowed ideas, inventions and habits.For many years, the Japanese built buildings like those in China. They dressed like the Chinese. From China came their way of writing and their habit of drink tea.In more recent times, the Japanese have borrowed much more from the United States. They have a government like ours. They do much work in science, as we do. Baseball is a favorite sport in Japan, just as it is here. Things change when they come to Japan. The Japanese improve on almost everything they borrow. The art of garden making came from Korea and China, but the Japanese gardens are special. Each garden has a waterfall, a pond, and small bridges. There are few flowers in Japanese gardens. But the gardens are green during all seasons because they have many evergreens. Japanese gardens have a different kind of beauty.1．阅读理解In this passage the words “just as it is here” means ____B___ .A、just as it is in ChinaB、just as it is in the United StatesC、just as it is in AsiaD、just as it is in Japan2．阅读理解Why do the Japanese change the things they borrow? BA、They don’t ｌｉｋｅ them the way they are.B、They try to make them better.C、They want visitors to ｌｉｋｅ the change.D、They want to be different from others.3．阅读理解From this passage we can see that _____B__ .A、there are many flowers in Japanese gardensB、Japanese gardens are full of life all the year roundC、Japanese gardens are different but not very beautifulD、Japanese gardens are not very big4．阅读理解The first paragraph tells us that __C_____ .A、people from many countries came to live in JapanB、Japan is much older than KoreaC、the Japanese borrowed ideas only from China ａｎｄ KoreaD、many Japanese came from the United States5．阅读理解Which of the following is not true? AA、The Japanese invented the habit of drink tea.B、The government of Japan is ｌｉｋｅ that of the United States.C、People in the United States ｌｉｋｅ playing baseball.D、Japan is made up of many islands.第36题Yesterday was my friend Kyra’s birthday. He invited me his birthday party. Another friend, Guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.Well, I was getting dressed 1 B Guy rang and said he was ill, so I decided to go by train. Unluckily, while I was talking 2 A the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and I was 3 C leaving.As I was walking to the station it started snowing and I got very cold. I just 4 D a train and I had to wait at the station for half an hour. When the train finally arrived I was frozen! I was so cold and tired that during the journey I 5B and I missed my station.Well, I got off at the next stop and decided to walk 6 C to Kyra’s.I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was 7 D . Luckily I found a 8 A and telephoned for a taxi. When I finally arrived at Kyra’s house it was 9 B midnight and people was going home. What a 10 C evening!1．完形填空A、thenB、whenC、andD、as2．完形填空A、onB、atC、toD、about 3．完形填空A、readyB、happyC、lateD、quick 4．完形填空A、got offB、caughtC、got onD、missed 5．完形填空A、enjoyed talkingB、fell asleepC、played cardsD、looked at6．完形填空A、upB、forwardC、backD、along7．完形填空A、tiredB、hungryC、sadD、lost8．完形填空A、phoneB、bus stopC、road signD、taxi9．完形填空A、evenB、nearlyC、stillD、hardly10．完形填空A、lovelyB、frighteningC、terribleD、cold一、词汇与语法知识( )1.I am afraid that there isn’t left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it.A. many roomB. any roomsC. any roomD. many rooms( )2、is the only animal that can speak.A. ManB. A manC. The manD. Men( )3、The doctor said that the patient would die he was sent to hospital immediately.A. thenB. butC. exceptD. unless( )4、The weather today has quite warm. Don’t you think so ?A. comeB. goneC. fallenD. turned( )5、you have done might do harm to other people.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which( )6.Well-mannered children have usually been properly up by their parents.A. raisedB. putC. broughtD. rose( )7.Mary said that she was able to wash the plates herself.A. tooB. quiteC. muchD. very( )8.-Helen, Will you be at the party tonight?-Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really .A. can’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t( )9.-Where is the new dictionary?-It’s on the top shelf, out of .A. orderB. reachC. sightD. touch( )10.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( )11.Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. womenmanagers( )12.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writes. Now She would like to read .stories by writers from countries.A. some, anyB. other, someC. some, otherD. other, other( )13.-Will you go to the Great Wall with us?-IF John wants to go .,A. so do IB. so will IC. so I doD. so I will( )14.You are a lie, I think.A. tellingB. talkingC. speakingD. saying( )15.Mrs Black was glad to see her pet dog well during her stay in hospital.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of( )16、We should bear in mind that“It’s easier than to do.”A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. to be said( )17、Can you the difference between these two types?A. answerB. sayC. talkD. tell( )18、I don’t know her address, I can’t write to her.A. butB. orC. soD. since( )19、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was choice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better( )20、Martin visited his aunt two days before he town.A. leavesB. will leaveC. had leftD. left( )21.He there for half an hour. Let’s hurry!A. has been waitingB. has waitingC. was waitingD. have waited( )22. from his accent(口音)，he must be America.A. Judged, fromB. To judge, ofC. Judging, fromD. Judging, of( )23.Dr Black comes from New York or Chicago, I can’t remember .A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what( )24.I’ll go to meet you if I free then.A. will beB. would beC. amD. was( )25. is standing at the corner of the street.A. policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman( )26.-Isn’t that Dick playing football?-It be. He got his leg broken yesterday.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. rather notD. wouldn’t( )27.Bob said he would do what he could you with your study.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped( )28.I c an’t the address. He has written it so badly.A. make ofB. make outC. make fun ofD. make up( )29.I didn’t tell him news at once because I wanted to give him . surprise.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. /, the( )30.Tom was disappointed(失望的)that most of the guests when he at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived( )31、His sister insisted that another house for their father.A.was boughtB. should buyC. he boughtD. had been bought( )32、The articles made of leather cost much more than made of plastic.A. thatB. thoseC. onesD. it( )33.Jane helped him with his English, .A. did sheB. didn’t sheC. helped sheD. didn’t Jane( )34. of the two is my teacher of English.A. The tallestB. The most tallestC. The tallerD. The more taller( )35.I remember her at the party last week.A. to meetB. meetingC. having metD. to have met（）36. The sentence “ White his sister is comingto our h elp. ”is wrong.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and（）37. We League members are ready to go we are most needed.A. thereB. whenC. whichD. where（）38. By the time he was six, the boy 3,000 English words.A. learnedB. had learnedC. would learnD. has learned（）39. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Li to work last week.A. as he drivesB. while was drivingC. while drivingD. when he was driven（）40. the new policy, we are now having a happy life.A. Thanks toB. BecauseC. ForD. Thank for（）41. Miss Li, shall we write ink?A. withB. inC. byD. on（）42. On her way home from work, Mother usually .A. goes her shoppingB. makes shoppingC. does some shoppingD. buys things（）43. Here is my card. Let’s keep in .A. relationB. friendshipC. connectionD. touch（）44. “may I go swimming now, Mum?”“No, . It is dangerous to swim in the river.”A. you mustn’tB. you needn’tC. you can’tD. you won’t（）45. Some people do not know the value of friendship .A. until they lose itB. unless they don’t read itC. if they lose itD. if they read it二、完形填空AToday a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can’t see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in frond of the pilot, there will be a map of the 1 around the plane. The pilot’s own 2 level or height and his own plane at the center of the 3 will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will 4 as spots of light with “tails” showing the direction of their light. The flightwatch map is 5 ,for the other planes are not shown at their true 6 , but at their distances away in flying time. This 7 the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen 8 likely to make contact in seconds and 9 planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there’s no chance of 10 for, say, ten minutes.The pilot will be able to see on the screen whe ther another plane’s course conflicts with 11 . The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane’s course. Then he can take 12 action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him 13 from yet another aircraft.Technically, the 14 will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and 15 each aircraft to enable Flightwatch to collect data about the plane courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.( )1. A. latitude B. land C. airspace D. weather( )2. A. flight B. seat C. plane D. skill( )3. A. space B. screen C. sky D. map( )4. A. appear B. be considered C. airspace D. weather( )5. A. used B. unusual C. small D. controlled( )6. A. sizes B. colours C. speeds D. ranges( )7. A. solves B. causes C. gets away D. removes( )8. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )9. A. small B. slow C. large D. advanced( )10. A. meeting B. contact C. escaping D. catching up( )11. A. it B. his plane C. his own D. its course( )12. A. quick B. avoiding C. direct D. designed( )13. A. in danger B. in safety C. away D. far( )14. A. plane B. screen C. system D. action( )15. A. in B. for C. on D. toBSome people think they have an answer to the problem of car crowding and pollution in large cities. Their 16 is the bicycle, or bike. In a great 17 cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have formed a group 18 Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work, there 19 be fewer cars in the downtown section(闹市区)of the city and 20 less dirty air from car engines. For several years this 21 has been trying to get the city government 22 bicycle riders. For 23 ,they want the city to paint special lanes(narrow, often winding roads or ways)for bicycle only on some of themain streets, because when bicycle riders must use the 24 lanes as cars, there may be 25 .Bike for a Better City feels that if there were 26 lanes, more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been 27 yet. 28 thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drives don’t like the idea-they say it will slow transport. Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the ide a-they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less 29 . And most people live 30 far from downtown to travel by bike.( )16. A. way B. answer C. help D. means( )17. A. many B. deal C. number D. quantity( )18. A. considered B. regarded C. called D. marked( )19. A. would B. must C. will D. can( )20. A. more B. therefore C. even D. so( )21. A. group B. team C. people D. crowd( )22. A. to excite B. to encourage C. to please D. to respect( )23. A. some time B. that C. some reason D. example( )24. A. very B. broad C. same D. narrow( )25. A. matters B. events C. incidents D. accidents( )26. A. safe B. special C. particular D. wide( )27. A. designed B. divided C. painted D. allowed( )28. A. Nobody B. None C. Not all D. Not everyone( )29. A. business B. money C. goods D. shopping( )30. A. very B. quite C. too D. soCWe do not know how the first fire was 31 .Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature, not by Man, some were caused by lighting in a storm; 32 ,perhaps, by the hot material which came out of a volcano. Quite possibly, at time, the heat of the sun set light 33 some dry grass or leaves. At first Man, like other animals, was probably afraid of fire. 34 Great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshipped it. Gradually, however, with his better power of thinking, he overcame his fear. Probably he overcame most of his fear when he 35 how to make fire for himself. Throughout the ages he has learned more about fire, how to control it, and how to use it 36 many ways. Now fire is no longer a master of a god; it is a 37 .We can only guess how 38 first learned that a fire was useful and uses he made of it. By 39 a burning stick from fire which had been started naturally, he could make a fire at his own “home”. He could kee p the fire burning by adding more dry grass, leaves and wood. The fire 40 the chief purpose of frightening animals away. He discovered, by some accident, that flesh roasted in front of a fire 41 better. Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longer, without going bad, 42 uncooked flesh. It must have been much later that Man learned to cook food by heating it with 43 water or with steam. He could not use such methods 44 he had learned how to make pots 45 holding water.( )31. A. made B. produced C. given D. opened( )32. A. some B. other C. others D. another( )33. A. at B. to C. towards D. on( )34. A. So B. Such C. That D. And( )35. A. invented B. saw C. discovered D. known( )36. A. by B. on C. with D. in。
