暑假作业第19练_Units+1-2+练习- 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

B1U2单词拼写1.The room was filled with __________（紧张）as students waited for the test to begin.2.It was getting darker and darker, and we waited a__________ for the arrival of the next bus.3.People in my hometown speak in a __________ （独特的）accent.4.It is a pity that Tom played a ____________（被动的）role in his marriage.5.These chairs of high quality are _____________（设计)for the children.6.Which are you more l____________ to have with you? your cell phone or your wallet?7.Our plan needs to be ____________（灵活的）enough to meet the needs of everyone.8.She was eager to tell me about the events that led to the ___________（争论）.9.I came across Mary while shopping ____________（在市中心）yesterday.10.In case of ____________（紧急情况），break the glass and press the button.11.As soon as the war was declared，many men v___________ for the army.12.The crowd continued to a___________ heatedly about the best way to deal with the problem.13.The government has been cautious in its r____________ to the report.14.The hard time of her life has affected both her m___________ and physical health.15.How can I transfer money from my bank a___________ to his?16.Red roses are v__________ as the symbol of love by most people.17.He was filled with ___________（怒火）at the way he had been treated.18.It’s well-known that ___________（有规律的）exercise is an important way of keeping healthy.19.The children in poor mountain area are e___________ for a big and clean classroom.20.He made a public apology for the team's terrible ___________（表现）.21.The children felt quite ___________（安心的）with both of her parents taking care of her.22.I don’t think the film is suitable for children, because it contains some violent _________（场景）.23.Cars without security devices are an easy _____________（目标）for the thief.24.The unemployment r____________ has fallen from 6% to 5% in the past two years.25.The Chinese government is _____________（关心）about the growth of teenagers.26.The relatives of the passengers on that missing plane were waiting a_____________ for news.27.Nowadays, near-sightedness is a serious problem among the y____________ of our country.28.The book gives a vivid ______________（描述）of the life in the desert.29.Mr Smith r_____________ this flat to a girl last year.30.He liked those old houses whose r_____________ were covered with grass.31.She had a ______________ （有压力的）job as a head coach of the shooting team.32.R_____________ speaking, it takes about an hour to reach the top of the hill.33.If you talk to your children as if they were a____________, you will strengthen your bonds.34.She _____________（毕业）with honors as MA in philosophy this year.35.In her spare time she does v______________ work to help people in need.36.E______________ believe that the illness is linked to the use of chemical pesticide.37.Fireworks are said to have o______________ from the Chinese.38.J______________ from what he said, he must be an honest man.39.She was _______________ （不知情的）of her husband’s activities.40.We are all s_______________ for happiness while few of us know what it is.1.tension2.anxiously3.unique4.passive5.designed6.likely7.flexible8.argument9.downtown10.emergency11.volunteered12.argue13.response14.mental15.account 16.viewed17.anger18.regular19.eager20.performance21.secure22.scenes23.target24.rate25.concerned26.anxiously27.youth28.account29.rented30.roofs31.stressful32.Roughly33.adults34.graduated35.voluntary36.Experts37.originated38.Judging39.ignorant40.seeking。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一暑假作业（二）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. In ________ 1860s, the Italian archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli was made ________ directorof the Pompeii dig.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the17.______ seems to be no possibility ______Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether18. It is such a useful dictionary __________ every boy and every girl ________ to buy.A. that; wantB. which; wantsC. as; wantsD. so; want19. --- ________ made her ashamed of herself?--- ________ the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get20. Every possible means _________ to save the wounded soldier up to now, but _________ hasworked.A. was tried; not allB. were tried; neitherC. has been tried; noneD. have been tried; only some21. The house rent is increasing sharply nowadays. I’ve got about half the space I had five yearsago but I am paying _______ now.A. as five times muchB. as much five timesC. much as five timesD. five times as much22. Realizing what was happening to it, the donkey which had fallen into the ________ wellstopped crying, he _________ completely and came up with an idea to save itself.A. buried; calmed downB. retrieved; trotted offC. abandoned; quieted downD. deserted; peered down23. Farmers _________ great importance to this harvest after last severe flood, but unfortunately,the storm _________ the crops, ________ the hope of the farmers.A. attached; destroyed; ruiningB. linked; damaged; ruinedC. paid; harmed; destroyingD. applied; hurt; damaged24. Eat __________ cake you like and leave the others for __________ comes in late.A. whichever; whoeverB. whatever; anyoneC. any ; whoD. no matter what; no matter who25. It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow will ________fine.A. turn toB. turn outC. turn intoD. turn up26. __________ being fun, watching English videos is also a good form of practicing listening.A. In additionB. Aside fromC. Except forD. Except that27. --Tom passed the final driving tests. --__________ , and __________.A. So did he ; so did youB. So he did; so did youC. He did so; you did soD. So he did, you did so28. He minds so much about his position in the office that he ____ any chance to be promoted.A. watches outB. looks upC. points outD. watches out for29. It is reported that some people in the east of China have________ the flu H7N9, but most ofthem are recovering.A. come down withB. come acrossC. run intoD. met with30. Peter is ill, so you are supposed to ________ Class 14 , and there is no doubt ________ it is agreat challenge to you,Mr Zhang.A. take on ; whetherB. take over; thatC. take up; thatD. take out ; whether31. -- Why do you look so worried?--- Oh, with so many problems__________ , I think I’ll have a busy time.A. solvedB. solvingC. to solveD. being solved32. After the dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them _______ in the host family,______ him clear up.A. remaining; helpedB. remained; helpedC. remaining; helpingD.remained; helping33. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn’t _______ all that Bob had su ffered in thepast five years.A. make outB. make forC. make overD. make up for34. Confucius, the great thinker, ______the development of China’s education and culture.A. related toB. influenced onC. contributed toD. resulted from35. The teacher together with the students _______ discussing Reading Skills that _______newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）One Tuesday evening in the beginning of the fall 1996 semester（学期）at Shippensburg University, sirens(警报) 36 . These sirens were not in celebration; they were 37 to the university that something was wrong. A house, only one block away, was on fire. Nine of the univers ity’s students lived there.From the minute, the word got out 38 help was needed, it seemed like everyone showed up. The victims of the fire were 39 endless invitations for housing for the night. The40 next day, everyone got into gear(投入工作) quickly to do their part in helping them. Leaflets were posted with 41 that were immediately needed, just to get these students 42 this next couple of days. 43 for donations and money jars were placed in every residence hall (学生宿舍)．As a 44 director, I went before the students in my hall to ask them to do what theycould. I knew that college students don’t have much, but I asked them to do their best: “Every little bit will help.” I really didn’t think they could do much. I was proved wrong.At the hall council meeting the night after the fire, my residents（居住者）decided to have a wing competition , 45 each wing of the building would team up to see who could bring in the most donations. I announced that the 46 who won would receive a free pizza party.Thursday evening we announced over the PA system（广播系统）that we were beginning the wing competition. 47 minutes, the place 48 . The single large box that I had placed in the hall was 49 . We quickly grabbed more boxes, and we watched 50 as they, too, filled to the brim(边)．Members of the resident assistant staff and I began to 51 the items.I was astonished by what I saw, and I was inspired by these kids.When we came to the final score, the winners turned to me and announced that they would like to donate their winnings as well. They wanted the victims of the fire to have their 52 .Tears 53 up in my eyes. I had watched these students jump to action, work tirelessly and donate all that they could. And then, as if that 54 not enough, they handed over their 55 . I was touched and so very proud of them.36. A. burst B. sounded C. warned D. broke37. A. news B. shouts C. a cry D. a scream38. A. when B. and C. that D. which39. A. donated B. put C. needed D. offered40. A. right B. very C. just D. only41. A. items B. money C. clothes D. stuff42. A. to pass B. out of C. through D. over43. A. Items B. Boxes C. Bags D. baskets44. A. chief B. Students’ Union C. r esidence D. team45. A. then B. when C. so D. where46. A. person B. student C. residence D. wing47. A. After B. Within C. In D. during48. A. exploded B. crowded C. blew D. bombed49. A. filled B. full C. overflowing D. stuffing50. A. on the spot B. in amazement C. in curiosity D. in reality51. A. arrange B. mark C. pack D. count52. A. sincere donations B. generous winnings C. valuable items D. pizza party53. A. welled B. poured C. rose D. came54. A. were B. was C. seemed D. appeared55. A. rewarding B. reward C. prize D. lottery第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AWorld-famous violinist Itzhak Perlman was strickenwith polio (小儿麻痹)as a child. As a result, he wearsraces ( 辊道、轮槽)on both legs and walks with the aid ofcrutches（拐杖）. At concerts, getting on stage is no smallachievement for him. He slowly crosses the stage until hereaches his chair. He lays his crutches on the floor, slowlyundoes the clasps(扣环)on his legs, puts one foot backwardand extends the other one forward. Then he bends downand picks up the violin, puts it under his chin(下巴), nodsto the conductor, and starts to play.One fall evening in 1995, while performing at AveryFisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City, Perlmanhad to deal with one additional trouble. Jack Reimer, a famous reporter with the Houston Chronicle, described the scene. “Just as he finished the first few bars（高低音）, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear the sound go off like gunfire across the room. There was no mistaking what that sound meant.”There was no mistaking what he had to do. People who were there said, “We figured he would have to get up...to either find anot her violin or find another string for this one.”But he didn’t. Instead he waited a moment, closed his eyes, and then signaled the conductor to begin again .The band and he played from where he had left off. He played with enthusiasm and power.Of course, it is important to play a symphonic work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him modulate(调音), change, recompose the piece in his head. At one point, it sounded like he was turning the strings to get new sounds they had never made before.56.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. It’s a piece of cake for Perlman to perform on the stage.B. It’s not easy for Perlman to get on the stage.C. Perlman has achieved great success on the stage.D. Perlman has small achievements on the stage.57. How did the string break ?A. It only broke by accident.B. Perlman broke the string because he was too excited.C.A gunfire from somewhere in the room broke it.D. It was broken by the few bars.58.It can be inferred （推理）from the last paragraph that Perlman_______.A. pretended not to known that the string was broken.B. thought nothing was impossibleC. was a very proud manD. showed his self-confidence in time of troubleBWho is behind wiseGEEK? It’s one of the most common questions we receive. We are a team of researchers, writers and editors providing short, clear and concise answers to common questions. Currently, there are over 200 active contributors; you can read some of their profiles (档案) below.Catherine has been involved with wiseGEEK since the beginning of 2006. Currently, she mainly manages our writers and editors and deals with visitors about their comments and questions.What she loves most about wiseGEEK is learning more details about the things you kind of know about, and learning about things you never knew existed! Some articles she particularly enjoyed include What is a Trekkie? What is a Wormhole?She comes to wiseGEEK with a degree in political science from the University of California, Berkeley. While her time is mostly filled with working for wiseGEEK, she can also be found trying to squeeze（挤进）in trips whenever she can, usually to Europe.Bronwyn began working for wiseGEEK as an editor, and though she continues to write and edit, she also puts her natural curiosity to work by thinking of new article topics. Bronwyn loves questions nearly as much as she loves answers!Bronwyn has a degree in Psychology from UC Davis, and a teaching credential（证书）from CSU Sacramento. She is a primary school teacher and artist. There are few things she loves more than her dog, Solomon, her leopard, Tiger, and good chocolate.In addition to writing the questions and editing the answers, Bronwyn has also written a few for wiseGEEK, including, What is an Owl Pellet?, and Can I Really Make Yarn Out of my Dog’s Fur?Johnny is the expert behind the scenes at wiseGEEK. Like most of the wiseGEEK team, Johnny works with language; but unlike our writers and editors, Johnny’s languages are PHP and SQL. He ensures that the website remains accessible and the pages load fast.Johnny has a Master’s Degree in computer science; in addition to applying his skill to wiseGEEK, he also teaches programming classes at a technical school.“Programming for wiseGEEK is a challenge, but not getting distracted (分心) and educated by the content on the site, is even harder.”When Johnny is away from his computer, he likes playing the guitar; when he’s even farther away, he enjoys hiking.Carolyn joined wiseGEEK as a part-time editor in April 2009, and now works full time hiring new writers, responding to questions from readers, and doing whatever else needs to be done.She comes to wiseGEEK after more than six years working as an online news producer. Although still a bit of a news junky, Carolyn really appreciates no longer being woken at 3 a.m. on Sunday morning to deal with breaking news. She has a degree in History from Oberlin College, and spent two years studying Mass Communications at the University of Texas-Austin.In her spare time, Carolyn loves to read, cook, and sew. She also watches more TV than is good for anyone.59. What can we safely infer about wiseGEEK according to the profiles?A. It employed its staff members since the beginning of 2006.B. It is a website, offering brief and clear answers to common questions.C. It offers online news to help learn things one never knows existed.D. It aims at bringing up the curiosity of the children worldwide.60. _______ would be in charge if readers failed to visit wiseGEEK?A. CarolynB. BronwynC. JohnnyD. Catherine61. Which of the following is true according to the passage above?A. Carolyn really enjoys editing breaking news in early mornings.B. Bronwyn likes her tiger more than writing for wiseGEEK.C. Johnny holds the view that wiseGEEK enjoys great popularity.D. Catherine works for wiseGEEK mainly to travel in Europe.CHer frozen fingers touched the flame trying to feel alive. She could feel the warmth but it was a cold heat, as if the candle was rejecting her.Her arms turned red because of the cold, her short sleeved shirt not giving her enough warmth. The winter air grabbed(抓住) at h er arms, causing her pain, but she didn’t mind. She knew she should put her jacket on, it was winter in Connecticut, but that would be giving up. Up here, in this tree she felt safe.She looked at the candle, surrounded by hardening wax(蜡). She placed her fingers gently on the warm green wax. This candle was a reminder of her life inside that house, a life she would have to return to eventually.As a child, she had gotten this candle. She spent all she had on it. The beautiful crystal box （水晶盒）had caught her eye. Five whole nickels（五分币）had brought her that candle.She gave it to her mother for Mother’s Day. Her mother had managed a smile and put it on a shelf. “It’s very pretty, honey! I will put it right here.” Since then that candle had never been moved, never been lighted, sitting dusty on a cluttered shelf that no one could see. Later on, her parents got divorced.By now the candle was colder than the air and the darkness was complete. The snow on the ground made the night lighter and less satisfying than it had been before the first snowfall. She liked the darkness because she felt safe in it. From the glances of her friends who liked the girl she used to be. From the boys who could never figure out who she was. From her guidance counselor(顾问) whose endless worried looks never made her feel any better.No one was outside at this time of night. She was alone in the world, just how she liked it. Just as she was about to lean back against the branch, she heard a sound.She heard footsteps breaking the ice in the snow, heading toward her. He was making his way toward the white fence at the edge of the building, right against the road. Normally she would have ignored this person and stayed on her branch faraway from human contact, but this figure had something with him. He trudged(吃力地走) toward the white fence carrying a case. The figure reached the fence, opened the case and took out a shiny object.She took her eyes off this figure only long enough to climb down the tree to get a better view of him. She reached the bottom and saw that the person had turned to face the street, sitting on the white fence that she and her friends once sat on. She stepped carefully on the ice, making her way toward him.And then a beautiful sound of music came from the shiny object. She stopped and listened to it. She started walking towards the guy again. Just as she was about to step onto the snow banks, she slipped on the ice crashing to the ground. The figure turned around in surprise and a sudden recognition fell upon them both.62. The girl was hiding in the tree at deep night to ______.A. keep herself from the coldB. wait for the boy to comeC. want to be left aloneD. seek safety from any hurt63. From the story, we can learn that ______.A. the girl suffered a lot in her lifeB. the girl’s parents divorced because of herC. teachers and friends treated the girl badlyD. the girl used to stay in the tree when feeling sad64. The underlined word “it” in the story refers to ______.A. leaning back against the branchB. being alone in the worldC. not being disturbed at nightD. it being dark with snow around65. From the end of the story, it can be known that the girl _______.A. knew the personB. knew what the object wasC. realized her wishesD. would never feel alone any more第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）第四部分：词汇检测（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66. The famous singer was reported to drive after having drunk so much that he was b______from driving for two years.67. I am now standing at a c_________ in my life and I have no idea whether to further my studyabroad or find a job.68. It shocked us that as many as 100 species of fish, some u________ to these waters, may havebeen affected by the pollution.69. The system has been designed to give the users quick and easy a_________ to the requiredinformation.70. A survey on retired people has been conducted, i__________ that most are independent andenjoying life.71. Living in a modern city, nature is so near and yet so far. When we were in the park , ittook us a while to ___________ （区分）between the cherry and peach blossoms.72. It’s most _________ （不幸的）that her parents didn’t show up at her wedding.73. _________(逐渐地), the whole city was covered by sandstorm from AD 200 to AD 400.74. _________(创建) in 1888, the high school is one of the key schools in our city.75. ----I have never seen a shyer boy like him.----At first I thought he was shy, but I’ve reached the ________ （结论）that he’s simply unfriendly!第五部分：同义转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought toBritain.The English language _______ _______ the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.77. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system had no practical use.While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was _______ _______ practical use．78.Ｉdidn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.________ ________ not until I finished my homework ________ I went to bed.79. It is believed that the virus H9N7 has caused dozens of deaths in China.The virus H9N7 _________ ________ _________ _________ caused dozens of deaths in China.80. All people don’t like to work hard but everyone likes to enjoy life.__________ _________ people like to work hard but everyone likes to enjoy life.第六部分：课文填空（共10题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据所学课文内容，完成下列三段不同课文的空格，每空一词。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji高一暑假作业答案（一）二、单选21-25 ADACB 26-30 CBACC 31-35 DDBCD三、完形36-40 CBDDA 41-45 ACCBC 46-50 BACCD 51-55 CBACB四、阅读56-59 CBDB 60-63 ACCB 64-67 BDAA 68-70 ACB五、单词71.campaign 72.bonus 73.frequent 74.significance 75.grocery76.innocent 77.absence 78.meanwhile 79.contemporary 80. consulted六、任务81. Definition 82. better 83. harm/damage 84. Development/History 85. promoting86. adopted 87. stricter 88. present 89. satisfaction 90. globally/worldwide七、写作Thank you for writing to me. You asked me about the popularity of NBA in China in your e-mail. Well, let me tell you something about it.NBA has become more and more popular in China since it came to China in the 1980s. It has become one of the most sporting events people like to watch in China. Because of this, it has received huge media attention on TV, in newspapers and magazines and on the radio. CCTV-5 broadcasts all its games live from beginning to end. YaoMing, who has achieved great success in NBA, is inspiring some other top players in China to step on to America and realize their dreams. In the past ten years, there have been five Chinese players in NBA. Young people are especially crazy about NBA stars such as Jordan, O’niel, Kobe, James and so on, who are known to many Chinese.I’m sure with more and more people enjoying sports, NBA will be more popular in China in the future.Yours,Li Hua （二）单选：16-20 AACCC 21-25 DCAAB 26-30 BBDAB 31-35 CCDCD完形: 36-40 BCCDB 41-45 ACBCD 46-50 DBACB 51-55 DDAAB阅读: 56-60 BADB C 61-65 CDABA单词拼写:66. banned 67.crossroads 68. unique 69. access 70. indicating71. distinguish 72. unfortunate 73. Gradually 74. Founded 75. conclusion句型转换:76. consists of 77. of; no/little 78. It was … that 79. is believed to have 80. Not all课文填空:81.institute 82. ruins (remains为错) 83. beneath 84. painted 85. expressbining 87. opposites 88.entrance y 90.approaching书面表达:There are thousands of languages in the world. English is one of the world’s most widely used languages. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people: in the United States, Britain, Canada, some Caribbean countries, and South Africa. As a second language, English is often necessary for business, education, information and other activities in a great many countries. It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more used than the others.It has been said that 90 percent of the website s and 80 percent of the world’s mail are in English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is mostly used. （118 words）（三）二、单选：21-25: DCDCB 26-30: DCCDD 31-35: BCBBB三、完型填空:36-40: BDCAA 41-45 :DBBCC 46-50: DBDAC 51-55:ADBCB四、阅读理解：56-70:A:ABDD B: DBCA C:BDA D:BDAD五、任务型阅读：71. Purpose 72. steps 73. competition 74. replaced 75. managed76.twice / double 77. allowing 78. look 79. similar 80. age / grow六、单词拼写：:81. destroyed; 82. distinguish; 83. occupied; 84. volunteers;85. consisting; 86. simplified; 87. official; mercial;89. memorial; 90. embarrassed七、书面表达：Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Cooperating with others”.In this busy and modern world, if we want to complete our work effectively, we must all learn to cooperate with others. Not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy, but also it benefits both partners by learning from each other.When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. We can share our pleasure and sadness with each other. However, it can be difficult to work with someone we dislike. In such a situation, we may focus on our work instead of our partners. Perhaps after a long time of working together, we will gradually know more about each other and get along quite well.How can we become a good partner? Personally, we should try to listen to others’ opi nions. Also, if he or she makes mistakes, we should point them out. But in no case should we put our partners in an unfavorable position.Thank you for your listening!（四）21—25 ACDAB 26—30 BBDCC 31—35 BADCC36—55 ACBCD BDACB ABDDC DBADC56—59 BCAD 60—62 CBC 63—66 CBDC 67—70 DABA任务型阅读71. handle/approach 72. Duties/Responsibilities 73. whenever/when 74. Putting 75. patient 76. mind 77. communication/communicating 78. Training/Courses 79. lasts 80. Benefits 单词拼写81. destroyed 82. purchase(s) 83. Gradually 84. recommended 85. ceremony86. beneficial 87. intelligent 88. updating 89. determining 90. comments书面表达As can be seen from the result of the survey, opinions are divided. About 605 of the students in Senior 1 hold the opinion that life in senior high school is far from relaxing. The reasons are as follows: Firstly the subject they are learning now are obviously more different. Besides, they have to do endless homework after class, which leaves them little time for exercise and other activities.On the contrary, others say they have become used to the new life and have begun to enjoy it. They say that they find the courses are more interesting and the activities are more colorful, which surely benefit them a lot.As far as I’m concerned, we should balance our study and other activities and do everything effectively. Only in this way can we learn more and enjoy our life better.（五）单选1--14 CBBAC BDDAC CDCD 完形1-20 ACADC BCBDA BDCAC BABDA 阅读A--BCAC B--ABCA C---BBCD D---CAB阅读填空1-5 poorly, where, sitting, ate, honest6-10 waiting, shocked, Unfortunately, free, that句型转换1.make contributions2. are likely; consists of3. nowhere; be seen4. As known; embarrass5. it; certain6. Aside/Apart from7. in memory8. believed; to书面表达From the above pictures, we can see the following scene：in the past, when father came back from work and stepped in the house, his wife would bring him a cup of hot coffee and his little son used to happily greet him with “Daddy” , and his daughter would throw away her book to welcome him, which made him glad and also say “Hi” to them happily.But now when father gets home, he finds that his son is addicted to playing computer games and his daughter is busy phoning her friends and his wife is absorbed in watching TV series. Everyone is doing something and cares nothing about his return. The father doesn’t become angry because he is also dealing with his business with a cell phone.What the pictures reflect is that the wide use of technology is becoming to influence the relationship between family members, who seem to have no time communicating with each other.（六）单项填空21-25 CADBA 26-30 ADCBD 31-35 DBCDA完型填空36-40 CAADA 41-45 DCCAA 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 CDDCB阅读理解56-60 CBBCD 61-65 ABACB 66-70 BCDCA任务型阅读71. causes 72. succeed 73. parents 74. Ways 75. Drinking/ Having76. awake 77. increases 78. avoid 79. effectively 80. breath课文填空 1. observed 2. wherever; lay; beating 3. aid; relief; while4. mainland; occupied; named; spelt5. Pronunciation; through6. government; preserved7. decorated; buried8. scholar; cultural; ruins单词拼写 1. vocabulary mercial 3. concern 4. complained 5. access6. volunteer7. distinguish8. official9. gradually 10. panicked书面表达Nowadays，with the development of the Internet，a kind of language called Web Language has come into being. We have held a discussion about it in our class.60% of the students like the special language. They think the language is simple，which makes communication easier. Besides，it is humorous and lively，which is of great help to express thoughts. For instance，“­)” stands for a smile，which can convey the feelings in an effective way.However,40% are against it.On the one hand，they think it is ridiculous and hard to understand sometimes. For example，when “886” is used，others may not know what it means.On the other hand，some expressions are against the grammar rules.As far as I’m concerned，everything is changing，so is the language. We should recognize it and adapt to the new change.（七）单选21-35 BCBDA AACBA DBCDC完形36-55 ACADB CADDB CCBDA BCBAD阅读56-70 CBCA CDD CADB DBCC任务型阅读 1 nations/countries 2 looks 3 walk 4 talking 5 private6 food7 regret8 USA9 by/through 10 wait单词拼写1.Contrary 2 employed 3 firmly 4 volunteers 5 attaches6 panicked7 relief8 hesitation9 wished 10 observe11 nowhere 12 access 13 characters 14 banned 15 official完成句子1 are likely to2 came to my aid3 mistaking for4 concerned about5 stared at6 The truth is that7 contribute to8 Apart/Aside from9 make up 10 approach to（八）单项填空21-25 DCDAC 26-30 ADDAD 31-35 ADAAC 36-40 BBCDB完形填空41-45 BCABD 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DBAAC 56-60 ABCDA阅读理解61-65 CDACA 66-70 ABDCC 71-75 ACBBD任务型阅读1. active2. seldom3. surrounded4. inspired5. interesting/enjoyable6. fully7. confident8. opinions/views/ideas9. health 10. regularly动词填空1. approaching2. led3. has been rising / has risen4. being affected5. informed6. was surfing7. weighs8. To reduce9. had taken 10. hitting 完成句子1.differs from; in that2. turns out; come down3. What confused; in sight4. Contrary to; come into wide/widespread; until5. in; being buried。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一暑假作业答案（一）二、单选21-25 ADACB 26-30 CBACC 31-35 DDBCD三、完形36-40 CBDDA 41-45 ACCBC 46-50 BACCD 51-55 CBACB四、阅读56-59 CBDB 60-63 ACCB 64-67 BDAA 68-70 ACB五、单词71.campaign 72.bonus 73.frequent 74.significance 75.grocery76.innocent 77.absence 78.meanwhile 79.contemporary 80. consulted六、任务81. Definition 82. better 83. harm/damage 84. Development/History 85. promoting86. adopted 87. stricter 88. present 89. satisfaction 90. globally/worldwide七、写作Thank you for writing to me. You asked me about the popularity of NBA in China in your e-mail. Well, let me tell you something about it.NBA has become more and more popular in China since it came to China in the 1980s. It has become one of the most sporting events people like to watch in China. Because of this, it has received huge media attention on TV, in newspapers and magazines and on the radio. CCTV-5 broadcasts all its games live from beginning to end. YaoMing, who has achieved great success in NBA, is inspiring some other top players in China to step on to America and realize their dreams. In the past ten years, there have been five Chinese players in NBA. Young people are especially crazy about NBA stars such as Jordan, O’niel, Kobe, James and so on, who are known to many Chinese.I’m sure with more and more people enjoying sports, NBA will be more popular in China in the future.Yours,Li Hua （二）单选：16-20 AACCC 21-25 DCAAB 26-30 BBDAB 31-35 CCDCD完形: 36-40 BCCDB 41-45 ACBCD 46-50 DBACB 51-55 DDAAB阅读: 56-60 BADB C 61-65 CDABA单词拼写:66. banned 67.crossroads 68. unique 69. access 70. indicating71. distinguish 72. unfortunate 73. Gradually 74. Founded 75. conclusion句型转换:76. consists of 77. of; no/little 78. It was … that 79. is believed to have 80. Not all课文填空:81.institute 82. ruins (remains为错) 83. beneath 84. painted 85. expressbining 87. opposites 88.entrance y 90.approaching书面表达:There are thousands of languages in the world. English is one of the world’s most widely used languages. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people: in the United States, Britain, Canada, some Caribbean countries, and South Africa. As a second language, English is often necessary for business, education, information and other activities in a great many countries. It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more used than the others.It has been said that 90 percent of the website s and 80 percent of the world’s mail are in English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is mostly used. （118 words）（三）二、单选：21-25: DCDCB 26-30: DCCDD 31-35: BCBBB三、完型填空:36-40: BDCAA 41-45 :DBBCC 46-50: DBDAC 51-55:ADBCB四、阅读理解：56-70:A:ABDD B: DBCA C:BDA D:BDAD五、任务型阅读：71. Purpose 72. steps 73. competition 74. replaced 75. managed76.twice / double 77. allowing 78. look 79. similar 80. age / grow六、单词拼写：:81. destroyed; 82. distinguish; 83. occupied; 84. volunteers;85. consisting; 86. simplified; 87. official; mercial;89. memorial; 90. embarrassed七、书面表达：Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Cooperating with others”.In this busy and modern world, if we want to complete our work effectively, we must all learn to cooperate with others. Not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy, but also it benefits both partners by learning from each other.When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. We can share our pleasure and sadness with each other. However, it can be difficult to work with someone we dislike. In such a situation, we may focus on our work instead of our partners. Perhaps after a long time of working together, we will gradually know more about each other and get along quite well.How can we become a good partner? Personally, we should try to listen to others’ opi nions. Also, if he or she makes mistakes, we should point them out. But in no case should we put our partners in an unfavorable position.Thank you for your listening!（四）21—25 ACDAB 26—30 BBDCC 31—35 BADCC36—55 ACBCD BDACB ABDDC DBADC56—59 BCAD 60—62 CBC 63—66 CBDC 67—70 DABA任务型阅读71. handle/approach 72. Duties/Responsibilities 73. whenever/when 74. Putting 75. patient 76. mind 77. communication/communicating 78. Training/Courses 79. lasts 80. Benefits 单词拼写81. destroyed 82. purchase(s) 83. Gradually 84. recommended 85. ceremony86. beneficial 87. intelligent 88. updating 89. determining 90. comments书面表达As can be seen from the result of the survey, opinions are divided. About 605 of the students in Senior 1 hold the opinion that life in senior high school is far from relaxing. The reasons are as follows: Firstly the subject they are learning now are obviously more different. Besides, they have to do endless homework after class, which leaves them little time for exercise and other activities.On the contrary, others say they have become used to the new life and have begun to enjoy it. They say that they find the courses are more interesting and the activities are more colorful, which surely benefit them a lot.As far as I’m concerned, we should balance our study and other activities and do everything effectively. Only in this way can we learn more and enjoy our life better.（五）单选1--14 CBBAC BDDAC CDCD 完形1-20 ACADC BCBDA BDCAC BABDA 阅读A--BCAC B--ABCA C---BBCD D---CAB阅读填空1-5 poorly, where, sitting, ate, honest6-10 waiting, shocked, Unfortunately, free, that句型转换1.make contributions2. are likely; consists of3. nowhere; be seen4. As known; embarrass5. it; certain6. Aside/Apart from7. in memory8. believed; to书面表达From the above pictures, we can see the following scene：in the past, when father came back from work and stepped in the house, his wife would bring him a cup of hot coffee and his little son used to happily greet him with “Daddy” , and his daughter would throw away her book to welcome him, which made him glad and also say “Hi” to them happily.But now when father gets home, he finds that his son is addicted to playing computer games and his daughter is busy phoning her friends and his wife is absorbed in watching TV series. Everyone is doing something and cares nothing about his return. The father doesn’t become angry because he is also dealing with his business with a cell phone.What the pictures reflect is that the wide use of technology is becoming to influence the relationship between family members, who seem to have no time communicating with each other.（六）单项填空21-25 CADBA 26-30 ADCBD 31-35 DBCDA完型填空36-40 CAADA 41-45 DCCAA 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 CDDCB阅读理解56-60 CBBCD 61-65 ABACB 66-70 BCDCA任务型阅读71. causes 72. succeed 73. parents 74. Ways 75. Drinking/ Having76. awake 77. increases 78. avoid 79. effectively 80. breath课文填空 1. observed 2. wherever; lay; beating 3. aid; relief; while4. mainland; occupied; named; spelt5. Pronunciation; through6. government; preserved7. decorated; buried8. scholar; cultural; ruins单词拼写 1. vocabulary mercial 3. concern 4. complained 5. access6. volunteer7. distinguish8. official9. gradually 10. panicked书面表达Nowadays，with the development of the Internet，a kind of language called Web Language has come into being. We have held a discussion about it in our class.60% of the students like the special language. They think the language is simple，which makes communication easier. Besides，it is humorous and lively，which is of great help to express thoughts. For instance，“­)” stands for a smile，which can convey the feelings in an effective way.However,40% are against it.On the one hand，they think it is ridiculous and hard to understand sometimes. For example，when “886” is used，others may not know what it means.On the other hand，some expressions are against the grammar rules.As far as I’m concerned，everything is changing，so is the language. We should recognize it and adapt to the new change.（七）单选21-35 BCBDA AACBA DBCDC完形36-55 ACADB CADDB CCBDA BCBAD阅读56-70 CBCA CDD CADB DBCC任务型阅读 1 nations/countries 2 looks 3 walk 4 talking 5 private6 food7 regret8 USA9 by/through 10 wait单词拼写1.Contrary 2 employed 3 firmly 4 volunteers 5 attaches6 panicked7 relief8 hesitation9 wished 10 observe11 nowhere 12 access 13 characters 14 banned 15 official完成句子1 are likely to2 came to my aid3 mistaking for4 concerned about5 stared at6 The truth is that7 contribute to8 Apart/Aside from9 make up 10 approach to（八）单项填空21-25 DCDAC 26-30 ADDAD 31-35 ADAAC 36-40 BBCDB完形填空41-45 BCABD 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DBAAC 56-60 ABCDA阅读理解61-65 CDACA 66-70 ABDCC 71-75 ACBBD任务型阅读1. active2. seldom3. surrounded4. inspired5. interesting/enjoyable6. fully7. confident8. opinions/views/ideas9. health 10. regularly动词填空1. approaching2. led3. has been rising / has risen4. being affected5. informed6. was surfing7. weighs8. To reduce9. had taken 10. hitting 完成句子1.differs from; in that2. turns out; come down3. What confused; in sight4. Contrary to; come into wide/widespread; until5. in; being buried。

2019-2020学年高中英语下册暑假作业词语检测牛津版必修2一、根据所给汉语意思为英文单词选择一个准确的释义。

（20小题）1.afterwards A.后来 B.朝后 C.后院 D.后方2.application A.外观 B.分离 C.应用 D.出现3.articial A. 假的 B.艺术品德C.艺术家的D.艺术的4.attractive A.注意 B.攻击 C.关注 D.吸引人的5.bargain A.获得 B.讲条件 C.做基础 D.开始6.beard A. 胡须 B.承受 C出生 .D.听说7.briefly A.摘要 B.简要地 C.简短的 D. 大纲的8.calculator A.计算 B.估算 C.计算器 D.计算者9.debate A. 迟到 B.估计 C.增加 D.辩论10.decorate A.装饰 B.减少 C.设计 D.争论11.dinosaur A.恐龙 B.热爱 C频临 .D.灭绝12.dynasty A.朝代 B.下载 C.投入 D.值得13.eyewitness A.眼睛 B.目击 C.目睹 D.目击者14.fierce A. 凶猛的 B.奇特的 C.熟悉的 D.民间的15.glory A.光荣的 B.荣誉的 C.地位高的 D.光荣16.honey A. 希望 B.蜂蜜 C.诚实 D. 主人17.intelligence A.智能 B乐器 .C招待 .D. 事件18.invitation A.非正式的 B.发明 C.招待 D.收入19.logical A. 合乎逻辑的 B.长的 C.本地的 D.当地的20.maid A.制造 B.制成 C.少女 D.魔术师二、根据所给英语单词为其前的汉语释义选择一个单词。

1.野生动植物 A. wild B. wildlife C. wooden D. worth2.花瓶 A. vase B. virus C. volunteer D. value3.电子管 A. troop B. trial C. tube D. type4. 工艺 A. technological B. technology C. technique D. technologically5.风度 A. sum B. style C. studio D. stadium6.简化 A. similar B. simplify C. simple D. similarity7.海员 A.sailer B. sailre C. sailor D. sailing8.责任 A. responsibility B. revolution C. reception D. reality9.保护区 A. reserve B. relief C. relic D. rocket10. 有力的 A. physical B. powerful C. painful D. personal11.蚊子 A. mobile B. millionaire C. motto D. mosquito12.事变 A. accident B. matter C. trouble D. incident13.昆虫 A.inspect B. insect C. instrument D. informal14.损害 A. harm B. hunt C. hopelessness D. host15. 体操 A. gymnasium B. gymnastics C. goal D. glory16.罚款 A. finance B. fine C. form D. former17.亲近的 A. fancy B. faithful C. familiar D. folk18.爆炸 A. explore B. explode C. extra D. extinction19. 自信的 A. confident B. classical C. cultural D. distant20.运动选手 A. attention B. athlete C. artist D. abacus三、给下列短语选择一个正确的英语短语。

第14讲必修一暑期模拟测试（一）（原卷版）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AStaying positive has been tough in the past year.Since the pandemic began,three times as many American adults have reported cases of anxiety compared with2019.Thankfully,here are three ways to improve your relationship with the person in the mirror.Engage in Smarter Self-talkIn his lab at the University of Michigan,Kross asks subjects to talk to themselves in the second person,and to use their own name.Instead of saying,“I'm so nervous about this meeting on Tuesday,”say,“(Your name),you seem pretty nervous about this meeting."Kross's research shows that this simple change in language gets people into problem-solving mode quicker.Repeat a Task You're Good AtWhen Canadian psychologist Patrick Keelan's helping people with low self-respect,he suggests they regularly take part in activities that use or improve their skills.According to a14-year study of7,000volunteers, you can increase your self-respect at every age if you know you can do well in what you are interested in.Look backWhile some research suggests happiness increases with age,studies also suggest that self-respect reaches the highest point at age60,then reduces.In a2015study from Iran,a group of men who lost their wives60and over shared memories of the events and life lessons that had shaped their lives.This“encouraged a sense of identity （身份）and a positive contribution to the next generation,”the researchers reported.So,look back by looking through a photo album with loved ones or playing music that reminds you of meaningful moments.1.What does the underlined word“subjects”in paragraph2refer to?A.Lessons offered in the university.B.Modes helping solve the problem.C.People(taking part in the experiment.)D.Researchers performing the experiment.2.Which way would be helpful if an elder lost the beloved?A.The first one.B.The second one.C.The third one.D.None.3.All the three ways are__________.A.science-backedB.advanced.C.challengingD.task-basedBGrowing up,I thought math class was something to be endured,not enjoyed.I disliked memorizing formulas(公式)and taking tests,all for the dull goal of getting a good grade.One of my teachers told my mother that I was“slow”.But my problem wasn't with math itself.In fact,when a topic seemed particularly interesting,I would go to the library and read more about it.By high school,no one told me that I could become a professional mathematician.What I wanted to do thenwas to play college football.My ambition was to get an athletic scholarship to attend a Big Ten school.The chances of that happening were very low.But that didn’t stop my coaches from encouraging me to believe I could reach my goal,and preparing and pushing me to work for it.They made video tapes of myperformances and sent them to college coaches around the country.In the end,a Big Ten school,Penn State,did offer me a scholarship.I wish math teachers were more like football coaches.Students are affected by more than just the quality of a lesson plan.They also respond to the passion of their teachers and the engagement of their peers,and they seek a sense of purpose.They benefit from specific instructions and constant feedback(反馈).Until I got to college,I didn't really know what mathematics was.I still thought of it as laborious(耗时费力的)calculations.Then my professor handed me a book and suggested that I think about a particular problem.It wasn't easy,but it was fascinating.My professor kept giving me problems,and I kept pursuing them,even though I couldn’t always solve them immediately.The mathematical research I was doing had little in common with what I did in my high school classrooms.Instead,it was closer to the math and logic puzzles I did on my own as a boy. It gave me that same sense of wonder and curiosity,and it rewarded creativity.I am now a Ph.D candidate in mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.4.Why did the writer think math class in school was“something to be endured”before entering college?A.Because he wasn’t interested in math.B.Because his math teachers didn't care to push him.C.Because he was too smart and talented for math class.D.Because he was training hard for an athletic scholarship.5.According to the writer,students are affected by the following things from teachers or coaches EXCEPT________.A.a sense of purposeB.constant feedbackC.passionD.specific instructions6.We can conclude that after entering college,the writer________.A.was busy looking for math problems to solveB.studied on his own just as he was in high schoolC.met with laborious calculations in his studiesD.began to realize what mathematics really is7.What is the best title for the text?A.Interest is the best teacherB.Be the best—you can make itC.Math,taught like footballD.Once your teacher,always your teacherCMy mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症)last summer.Suddenly,it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now reversed-my mother became my child,and I became her mother.I became impatient, argued with her,once I even yelled at her.Gradually,I was used to this kind of life.Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better.I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience.My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings.That is typical of Alzheimer’s patients.When I visit her, feeling busy and tense,she reacts immediately,takes on my mood,and becomes nervous and negative.But when I appear cheerful and attentive,she is happy.This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people.I was thought I was very tolerant(容忍的),but in reality,my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered“right”.With my mother I can now really be tolerant.Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness(不得体).Eating out in restaurants,for example,is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice.Of course I make sure that my mother doesn’t offend(冒犯)anyone,but I’ve stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant.I have also learned that everything has special value.When my mother got sick,I didn’t want to burden my two daughters with it.They are young and have enough going on with their education and starting their careers.I felt that it was simply my job as my mother’s daughter.The most wonderful discovery I’ve made through my mother’s disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that I’m feeling overwhelmed,but that they take care of my mother on their own initiative(主动地).They visit her often, play cards with her,and look at photo albums together with her.It shows me that it’s all worth it.8.Which of the following is common behavior of Alzheimer’s patients?A.Curiosity about everything.B.Sensitivity to other’s moods.C.Fear of strange people.D.Quick reaction.9.The underlined word“overwhelmed”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to.A.concernedB.scaredC.embarrassedD.stressed10.We can infer from the passage that.A.the writer accepted the role change immediatelyB.the writer only paid attention to her mother’s feelingsC.the writer has a great sense of responsibilityD.the daughters took over the responsibility to look after their grandmother11.This passage is mainly about.A.how I cared for my sick motherB.how I became more tolerantC.what I have learned from my mother’s illnessD.why I am feeling overwhelmedDWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults(过错)in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favor,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humor,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I've found a friend!12.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A.honestyB.understandingC.reliabilityD.a sense of humor13.If you have fair weather friends,______.A.you will become richB.you can be sure that you get real friendsC.you will be refused when you get into troubleD.they will give you all that they have when you need help14.Good friends need to______.A.understand each other's feelingsB.be helped with moneyC.always point out each other's mistakesD.have money or luck15.This passage mainly discuss______.A.the importance of having a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the qualities of a friend第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024-2025学年牛津译林版高一英语下册暑假练习试卷班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: How did the man feel about the concert?A. He didn’t enjoy it.B. He thought it was boring.C. He was very impressed.D. He didn’t pay much attention.Answer 1: CConversation 2M: Where would you like to go for our summer vacation?W: Well, I’d love to go to the beach, but we could also consider a mountain resort. Question 2: What kind of place does the woman prefer for their summer vacation?A. A mountain resort.B. A city tour.C. A beach.D. A historical site.Answer 2: CConversation 3W: Do you know what time the train leaves tomorrow?M: It leaves at 9 a.m., but I suggest we arrive at the station at least 30 minutes early. Question 3: What time should they arrive at the station?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.D. 10:00 a.m.Answer 3: AConversation 4M: What do you think of the new book I just borrowed from the library?W: I’ve only read a few pages, but so far I’m enjoying it.Question 4: What does the woman think of the new book?A. She doesn’t like it.B. She hasn’t read it yet.C. She thinks it’s boring.D. She’s enjoying it.Answer 4: DConversation 5W: Would you mi nd turning down the music? I’m trying to concentrate on my homework. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize it was so loud. I’ll turn it down right now.Question 5: What does the man agree to do?A. Turn up the music.B. Turn down the music.C. Keep the music loud.D. Stop playing music altogether.Answer 5: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.The teacher advised us to read the novel_______the end of the term.A. byB. atC. toD. onAnswer: A2.It is reported that the number of smokers,_______is quite large, has dropped by 17percent in just one year.A. asB. whichC. thatD. whatAnswer: B3._______you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. SinceAnswer: D4.He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people,_______he never thinksabout his own shortcomings.A. as ifB. even ifC. whileD. thoughAnswer: C5.It is difficult to imagine_______life would be like without water.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）1.Which of the following best describes the meaning of the phrase “to rain cats anddogs”?A. A gentle summer shower.B. A heavy downpour.C. A light drizzle.D. A shower of petals.Answer: B2.What is the correct spelling of the wo rd “___________” which means to change ortransform something?A. TrasformB. TransformC. TransfourmD. TransfarmAnswer: B3.The sentence “She is___________to the point of exhaustion.” has a missing adjective.Which of the following options best completes the sentence?A. TiredB. LazyC. EnergeticD. WorriedAnswer: A4.Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A. UnderB. AboveC. BecauseD. BetweenAnswer: C(Note: “Because” is a conjunction, not a preposition.)5.Which pair of words are NOT synonyms (words with similar meanings)?A. Happy and JoyfulB. Large and TinyC. Fast and SwiftD. Quiet and PeacefulAnswer: B四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been a powerful tool for learning and growth. It is a window to different worlds, a bridge to new ideas, and a source of inspiration. Whether it is a fiction novel, a historical biography, or a scientific text, books have the ability to transport us to places we have never been and introduce us to people we have never met.One of the greatest benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and comprehension skills. As we read, we encounter new words and phrases that expand our understanding of language. Furthermore, reading helps us develop critical thinking skills by challenging us to analyze and interpret the information we encounter.Reading also has the potential to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Escaping into a good book can provide a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life. It allows us to enter a world of our own, free from distractions and worries.Moreover, reading can foster empathy and understanding. By reading about the lives of others, we gain a deeper perspective on the diversity of human experiences. This helps us become more tolerant and understanding of people who are different from us.In today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to get caught up in the digital age and forget the value of reading books. However, it is important to remember that books still hold a unique place in our lives and can provide us with countless benefits.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly discuss? (4 points)Answer: The passage mainly discusses the power and benefits of reading.2.What are some of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4 points)Answer: Some of the benefits mentioned are: improving vocabulary and comprehension skills, developing critical thinking skills, reducing stress and promoting relaxation, and fostering empathy and understanding.3.How does reading help improve vocabulary and comprehension skills? (4 points)Answer: Reading helps improve vocabulary and comprehension skills by introducing us to new words and phrases that expand our understanding of language.4.What does the passage suggest about reading and stress reduction? (4 points)Answer: The passage suggests that reading has the potential to reduce stress and promote relaxation by providing a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allowing us to enter a world of our own, free from distractions and worries.5.What role does reading play in fostering empathy and understanding? (4 points)Answer: Reading plays a role in fostering empathy and understanding by introducing us to the lives of others and providing a deeper perspective on the diversity of human experiences. This helps us become more tolerant and understanding of people who are different from us.五、作文（30分）Title: The Transformative Power of Overcoming ShynessLife is a journey of constant evolution, and mine has been no exception. One significant change that has profoundly influenced my life is the overcoming of my shyness.Once, I was a timid individual, hesitant to engage in social interactions or voice my opinions. This shyness often held me back from pursuing my dreams and connecting with people. However, a pivotal moment in my high school life changed everything.It was during a school debate competition when I was chosen to represent my class. Initially, I was terrified, but with the encouragement of my teacher and peers, I summoned the courage to step onto the stage. As I delivered my arguments, I felt a sense of empowerment that I had never experienced before. The applause at the end of my speech was a testament to the fact that I had overcome my shyness.Since then, my life has undergone a remarkable transformation. I have become more confident in myself and my abilities. I actively participate in various school clubs and events, making new friends and learning new skills. I have also discovered a passion for public speaking and have since participated in several debate competitions, winning awards for my efforts.The impact of overcoming shyness is not just personal. It has also allowed me to contribute more to my community. I volunteer at local events, sharing my experiences and encouraging others to overcome their fears and limitations.In conclusion, overcoming shyness has been a transformative experience in my life. It has not only helped me become a more confident individual, but it has also allowed me to contribute positively to my community. I am grateful for this significant change and look forward to continuing to grow and evolve in the future.。

姓名，年级：时间：SectionⅡWord power＆Grammar andusage课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据首字母或提示词，完成句子。

1。

In （以前的)times people did not travel so much。

2。

Many parents went to the school for (毕业典礼）。

3。

He has been in Spain for three years。

Now he can speak S .4。

There are （极好的)pictures in this book.He can speak f Russian。

答案：1.former 2。

graduation 3.Spanish 4.splendid 5.fluent二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1。

He often （donate)to the homeless.2.When did Indian gain （independent）?3.We have been treated with (kind）by everybody.4。

The （paint)looks better at a distance.He can speak Russian （fluent）。

答案：1。

donates 2。

independence 3。

kindness 4.painting三、单句改错1。

She is one of the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.2。

After graduated from university,he went to China to study Chinese.3。

He went abroad in 2007.Two years late,he returned.4.As finishing his studies,he started traveling in China.5。

译林版选择性必修一Unit 2单词填空练习By Stephano（一）1.They are an established company with a good （名声）.2. A new colour scheme will （改观）your bedroom.3.The performance of （改编本）has increased the creativeconsciousness with its research.4.The statue （凝视）down at them with sightless eyes.5.This is another （变种）of the previous method.6.Yes, the Beatles’s music has a me throughout my life it has helped melook to the future with expectation.7.She was o with grief when her husband died.8.Zhu w bitterly over the loss of her love.9.Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope -- withplenty of humor thrown in for good m .10.They broke into e cheers at the end of the symphony.（二）11.Their decision to （放弃）the trip was made because of financialconstraints.12.It's difficult to make accurate （预测）about the effects on theenvironment.13.The body has natural （防御）mechanisms to protect it from disease.14.Garlic is widely used in Chinese （民间）medicine.15.In （乡村）areas, the school is often the focal point for the localcommunity.16.The exam c of an essay and an unseen translation.17.He always woke with a sense of deep s and depressing loss.18.The team members were g like conquering heroes.19.He showed r endurance throughout his illness.20.It is generally considered rude to s at people.（三）21.Most living creatures are capable of （适应）when compelled to doso.22.One main idea （支配）her: she must get away from home.e the formula to calculate the （容积）of the container.24.The （作曲家）was one of many illustrious visitors to the town.25.She leaned over and （低语）something in his ear.26.The plan should e traffic congestion in the town.27.The urban homeless are often in d need of sustenance.28.There was no chance of him being found alive and the search was a .29.The team snatched a d victory in the last minute of the game.30.Nurses in training should be given a g of employment followingqualification.（四）31.They face a （极严重）shortage of clean water.32.As Beethoven’s last great work, his Symphony No.9 was also a （宏伟）finale to his life.33.She denies （拥有）the drug with intent to supply.34.I truly love the music and enjoy looking at their musical journey from basic rockand roll, through their experimentation with more （复杂）and progressive songs.35.We do not know what will happen in the end but maybe the sound of the qin willone day be heard on a （遥远）planet.36.The loss of his hearing deeply d Beethoven.37.As a g child, Beethoven was pushed by his father to study music dayand night.38.Would now be a s moment to discuss my report?39.The new building does not harmonize with its s .40.His quality of life has improved d since the operation.（五）41.He came to complain about the （音量）of the music.42.The next two movements are full of desperate lows and （令人振奋）highs which perhaps reflect both his suffering and his strong will to fight it.43.Even in his darkest moment, however, Beethoven never （放弃）hope.44.The simple and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of countryside（环境）.45.Overcome with sorrow she jumped into his （坟墓）.46.Leaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be rconvenient.47.The first movement starts quietly, but all of a s , the whole orchestrabreaks into an energetic theme.48.The children are in d need of love and attention.49.He d his brother in an interview with ABC's Barbara Walters.50.By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a r as awonderful young musician.译林版选择性必修一Unit 2单词填空参考答案By Stephano（一）(1)They are an established company with a good reputation（名声）.(2) A new colour scheme will transform（改观）your bedroom.(3)The performance of adaptation（改编本）has increased the creativeconsciousness with its research.(4)The statue stared（凝视）down at them with sightless eyes.(5)This is another variation（变种）of the previous method.(6)Yes, the Beatles’s music has accompanied me throughout my life it has helped melook to the future with expectation.(7)She was overcome with grief when her husband died.(8)Zhu weeps bitterly over the loss of her love.(9)Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope -- withplenty of humor thrown in for good measure.(10)T hey broke into enthusiastic cheers at the end of the symphony.（二）(11)T heir decision to abandon（放弃）the trip was made because of financialconstraints.(12)I t's difficult to make accurate predictions（预测）about the effects on theenvironment.(13)T he body has natural defence（防御）mechanisms to protect it from disease.(14)G arlic is widely used in Chinese folk（民间）medicine.(15)I n rural（乡村）areas, the school is often the focal point for the local community.(16)T he exam consists of an essay and an unseen translation.(17)H e always woke with a sense of deep sorrow and depressing loss.(18)T he team members were greeted like conquering heroes.(19)H e showed remarkable endurance throughout his illness.(20)I t is generally considered rude to stare at people.（三）(21)M ost living creatures are capable of adaptation（适应）when compelled to do so.(22)O ne main idea possessed（支配）her: she must get away from home.(23)U se the formula to calculate the volume（容积）of the container.(24)T he composer（作曲家）was one of many illustrious visitors to the town.(25)S he leaned over and whispered（低语）something in his ear.(26)T he plan should ease traffic congestion in the town.(27)T he urban homeless are often in desperate need of sustenance.(28)T here was no chance of him being found alive and the search was abandoned.(29)T he team snatched a dramatic victory in the last minute of the game.(30)N urses in training should be given a guarantee of employment followingqualification.（四）(31)T hey face a desperate（极严重）shortage of clean water.(32)A s Beethoven’s last great work, his Symphony No.9 was also a grand（宏伟）finale to his life.(33)S he denies possessing（拥有）the drug with intent to supply.(34)I truly love the music and enjoy looking at their musical journey from basic rockand roll, through their experimentation with more complicated（复杂）and progressive songs.(35)W e do not know what will happen in the end but maybe the sound of the qin willone day be heard on a distant（遥远）planet.(36)T he loss of his hearing deeply depressed Beethoven.(37)A s a gifted child, Beethoven was pushed by his father to study music day andnight.(38)W ould now be a suitable moment to discuss my report?(39)T he new building does not harmonize with its surroundings.(40)H is quality of life has improved dramatically since the operation.（五）(41)H e came to complain about the volume（音量）of the music.(42)T he next two movements are full of desperate lows and uplifting（令人振奋）highs which perhaps reflect both his suffering and his strong will to fight it.(43)E ven in his darkest moment, however, Beethoven never abandoned（放弃）hope.(44)T he simple and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of countrysidesurroundings（环境）.(45)O vercome with sorrow she jumped into his grave（坟墓）.(46)L eaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be remarkablyconvenient.(47)T he first movement starts quietly, but all of a sudden, the whole orchestra breaksinto an energetic theme.(48)T he children are in desperate need of love and attention.(49)H e defended his brother in an interview with ABC's Barbara Walters.(50)By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a reputation as a wonderfulyoung musician.。

2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案5篇最新进入高中后，很多新生有这样的心理落差，比自己成绩优秀的大有人在，很少有人注意到自己的存在，心理因此失衡，这是正常心理，但是应尽快进入学习状态。

那你知道2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案都有那些吗?下面是小编为大家收集的关于2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案5篇最新。

希望可以帮助大家。

2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案1A strange thing happened to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to __1__. So he stood up and rang the bell. __2__ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bus __3__ stop. And the conductor came and shouted __4__ him.The conductor was __5__ angry and spoke __6__ fast that Henry didn’t understand __7__. The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off heheard someone said, ― I think he __8__ a foreigner.‖When Henry got __9__, he told his wife about it. ― __10__ times did yo u ring the bell?‖ his wife asked. ― Twice,‖ said Henry.― Well, that’s the signal (信号) __11__ the driver __12__ on.‖ His wife explained, ―only the conductor __13__ to ring the bell twice. That’s why the conductor __14__ so angry!‖Henry nodded(点头). ― __15__,‖ he said.1. A. got off B. gets off C. get off D. get on2. A.To B. At C. In D. with3. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wasn’t4. A. in B. on C. of D. at5. A. so B. as C. at D. because6. A. so that B. that C. so D. why7. A. words B. a word C. speech D. song8. A. was B. isn’t C. is D. am9. A. to home B. at home C. in home D. home10. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How11. A. to B. at C. on D. for12. A. to go B. go C. went on D. goes13. A. allowed B. is allowed C. was allowed D. allow14. A. got B. gets C. is getting D. gotten15. A. I seen B. I saw C. I see D. I did2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案21. fill in the blanks1. behave 2,. Observing 3. referred 4. intended 5. respect 6. argued 7. delivered8. shade 9. support 10. achieve 11. inspired 12. considerate13. organization14. deliver 15 campaignII. multiple choice1-5 ACCBC 6-10 AACDCIII. close1-5 BDADC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 DABDD1. majored2. local3. curious4. introduced5. approaching6. touched7. expressed8. likely9. general 10. avoid11. misunderstood 12. similar 13. Facial 14. gestures 15. punished16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB三、完形填空31-35 DBACB 36-40 DCDCA 41-45 CAABC 46-50 BDBCC五、书面表达 (满分15分)One possible version:In everyday life we often see some beggars begging in the streets or subways. Recently some big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have passed the law to ban beggars from subways. We have had a discussion about it.46% of the students are against the idea. They think it is not right for the government to forbid beggars begging in subways. Some beggars really have difficulties in making a living. They play music in subways to survive. We shouldn’t look down upon these people. The society should take some measures to help them.On the other hand, 54% of the students are for the idea. They think beggars won’t do any good to our city’s image. Beggars make a lot of trouble for the city. What’s worse, some beggars are just taking advantage of other people's compassion to make easy money. So the government should forbid beggars public places.2020高一英语下学期暑假作业答案3Day 1I. ABDAA CDCAA DBBDAII. 1. exist; 2. to be / are; 3. be paid 4.buy 5. has been /rated III. 1. It’s reported that medical services are availble to people her all the time.2. My friends are interested in the way that / in which / X I tour/travel around the world.3. Besides what is mentioned above, we must remove anything that / what might do harm / be harmful to young people.4. Whether you will succeed (or not) depends on what you are made of.5. He is a very efficient person and he usually finishes hiswork ahead of schedule.Day 2I. I G C J B F A E HII. 56-65 BACDD DAABBIII. (A) CDC (B) CCACDay 3I. 1- 10 B D B D C B A A A D 11 – 15 A C D C AII. will have studied; to be waiting; watch; would be built; feels III. 1. The Shanghai Grand Theatre is located in the northwest of People’s Square.2. Instant noodles were invented shortly after World War II.3. Most of the parents expect much of their children.4. The cloud lifted and the tops of the mountains suddenly came into view.5. These questions are not easy to answer.Day 4I. EIAHB JFDGII. CACBB CDABC ACCDAIII. (A) BDCD (B) CBAADay 5I. BCCDA BDACC CABCCII. is hoped; to look; won’t leave; (has) proved; isIII. 1. There are a variety of vehicles in Shanghai, most of which are crowded / jammed all day (long).2. The writer is not much concerned about people’s attitude towards his new book.3. Because / Out of ignorance, the child exchanged the gold medal his father had won in a match for a bar of chocolate.4. The more careful you are in an exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.5. We must / should forbid people to wear leather clothes , because making them involves killing rare animals.Day 6I. HEJFA BGCDII. ABADC DBACD ABCCB DCADAIII. (A) CBAC (B) ACDDDay 7I. C D D A C BCCAC BAABC D D B A CII. to avoid, being recognized; to heat; not locking/having locked; Using; wasIII. 1. I don't need to/needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.2. Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of others if/when/while traveling/doing traveling.3. More emphasis should be put / laid / placed on raising questions instead of / rather than solving questions.4. Some readers are offended by the black humor in the book.5. As society changes, so does our attitudes towards life.Day 8I. C I J A B D H E FII. C BACB ACDAC BDBCAIII.(A) CAB (B) CBADDay 91-15: DADAB CBACA ADCAA1. had been2. are not kept/ will have3. wrote4. am5. met/ had never been1. They don’t think they are obliged to make others feel better.2. He complained to the police that he had been treatedunfairly.3. When you are crossing the road, you can never be too careful.4. Emphasis must be put / lain / placed on the importance of vocabulary for English learning.5. The chairman is so occupied with company business that he has no time to handle his private affairs.Day 101-9. GEFJIBDAC1-15. CDACA BABCD ABCAB1-4 CCDA 1-4 CBCBDay 111-15: CCAAB DDDAA DDCBD1. understood2. paid3. break4. finishes5. were seated1. Watching English movies is an effective way to expose yourselves to spoken English.2. When we learn foreign languages, the first thing it to cultivate a good learning habit.3. Generally speaking, I am in favor of your opinion.4. The children’s paintings are on display at the school.5. I depend on you to come earlier.Day 121-9. FBAID GJHE1-15. DCBAD ABCDA BDBCB1-4 BCAC 1-4 BBDCDay 131-15. ACDCD BBBAC BCACB1. keep2. were allowed3. had been given4. didn’t realize5. will go1. I am always confusing John with Paul.2. Whatever you say, I don’t mind.3. Don’t pretend to know when you don’t.4. A good speaker revises his speech, which is based on his reading of the eyes of the audience.5. If a speaker overlooks the nonverbal communication of his audience, his failure is approaching.Day 141-9. EJFCH IAGD1-10. DABAC DACDC1-4. DBAB 1-4. DCABDay 151-15. DADBB BCBCC DCDBA1. will take2. has been tried3. was making4. is thrown5. is being served1. It is strange that Peter and Jane would bump into each other wherever they went.2. We can’t observe the traffic rules too much.3. Each time he fails, he will be determined to work harder in the future.4. I insist that you (should) go to spend the holiday at weekends.5. Are you aware that lack of water makes your flowers unable to grow up?Day 161-9. C FAJB GIED1-15. DABBA CBCBB CACCD1-4. DBBD 1-4 CDABDay 17ADCCC DDAAD CBBBD1. makes2. to leave3. had been waiting4. to have been5.(to)raise 6. has experienced1. If the orchestra met his demands, he would weep for joy.2. I don’t think that he will approve of the plan.3. It won’t be long before he graduate with the highest honors.4. The teacher demanded all the errors (should) be corrected.5. It was his strict attitude towards performance and loyalty to the composer’s intention that made him an outstanding conductor.Day 18I. HCABI EDFG II. ADCCB DADCD III. DDAC BBDDay 19CDBBD DBBDB ACBADstands finding, finishes was being shown to spend have never learned had graduated1. Mr. Smith drove himself as hard as he did his students.2. The moment he entered the lab, he attempted to perform the important experiment.3. I’d appreciate it very much if you could approve of join ing in the swimming competition.4. The company didn’t offer the job to him because he lacked experience.5. Being exposed to the sun for long will harm / harms your skin.Day 20I. FDGAC JBIH II. BABAD ACDDB III. CADAB DBCDay 21CDBAB BCBCD CCDBCBeing turned; tore; noticed; (should) call; be spared1. The speakers are required to make eye contact with theaudience during the speech / when they are making / delivering speeches2. We were conscious of the manager’s not approving of our suggestion.3. It seems that he is proud of / takes pride in his efficient work.4. It is reported that the doctors took / ran the risk of being infected to help / treat / save those AIDS patients. / The doctors are reported to … …5. I didn’t know that someone else took the fall until he insisted on admitting mistakes to me.Day 22I. CGAJD IEHB II. ADBCD BBDCA III. ACCDB ABDCDDay 23ACCDA ACDCC BBACAare admitted risk is making a living swept up relied on exploded1. The scene reminded me of the first public performance of Toscanini.2. Mary is a nice girl who often leaves the hardest part of a job / hardest work to herself3. There is no need to talk much to him, as he has already made up his mind.4. It is (entirely) possible that many students have lost their interest in memorizing grammar rules.5. The old do not necessarily know more than the young.Day 24I. EDGHA IJBF II. CBBAD DCABD III. BAACD DACDDay 251-15 CADAB DBABC ACADA1. had lit2. to discuss3. was4. to leave5. being metTranslation:1.教练对队员们在场上的表现非常满意。

随堂练习（Unit 2, Book 1）一、介/副词填空根据句意，在下列各题的空格处填上合适的介词或副词。

1. You are forbidden smoking in the concert hall.2. He always knocks his head into the wall, saying his brain is a mess.3. You didn’t have to put out the fire because it went by itself.4. He enjoys watching movies and staying late, which usually causes him to oversleep.5. He is as mean as Shylock. When it comes to money, all the promises he has made to his friends count nothing.6. My mother is always hard me, especially after I enter the senior school.7. I am sure some of our readers can share their own experience this regard.8. Henning and her husband had an argument doing housework.9. present, the airport handles 110 flights a day.10. She didn’t know what to do herself after she retired.二、时态、语态用括号内所给动词的正确时态和语态完成下列各题。

1. Some journalists even said that the Titanic (sink) in 1912 because an ancient Egyptian coffin (棺材) was on board.2. You might be thinking that the idea (sound) great, but how do you do it?3. Visitors (request) not to touch the exhibits.4. I (play) ping-pong quite well, but I (not have) time to play since the new year.5. Camels are quite important in the desert area and (trade) for thousands of dollars each.6. If she (not follow) her doctor’s advice, she would not be alive now.7. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use isn’t an easy task because technology (change) rapidly.8. I (think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.三、同义句转换请在空格处填入适当的词语，使其句意与所给句子意思相同或相近（每空一词）。