高一第二学期期中英语试题-内含答案

高一英语第二学期期中考试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman looking for?A. A map.B. A bookstore.C. A café.2. Who will give a speech this afternoon?A. Lily.B. Sophia.C. Michael.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a lab.C. In a library.4. What CD will the man buy?A. Jazz.B. Heavy metal.C. Blues.5. What do we know about the boy’s mother?A. She always wears a hat.B. She wore glasses before.C. She has long hair now.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Who lives in Apartment 4C?A. Ms Pavelenko.B. Grace Lu.C. Jim Winters.7. How does the man probably feel?A. Surprised.B. Puzzled.C. Excited.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

上海中学2023学年第二学期期中考试英语试题高一______班学号______ 姓名______ 成绩______Ⅰ．Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1．A．15 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．25 dollars. D．45 dollars.2．A．To the gallery. B．To the dentist’s.C．To her flat. D．To the garage.3．A．She was fired by the company. B．She broke the law.C．She is on leave right now. D．She is replacing the company’s website.4．A．Patient and doctor. B．Resident and government official.C．Customer and insurance agent. D．Boss and secretary.5．A．He was sitting opposite Mr. Johnson. B．He is planning a farewell party for Mr. Johnson.C．All the tasks that Mr. Johnson did failed. D．He is glad Mr. Johnson left the company.6．A．She prefers dogs to cats.B．She had a close relationship with the man’s daughter.C．She used to sorrow over her dog’s death.D．She is always in low spirits.7．A．The woman should get the chips herself. B．The woman shouldn’t eat chips.C．The woman used to have several heart attacks. D．The woman warned the man against heart attacks. 8．A．They plan to have the meeting in another place.B．The availability of the meeting room will be discussed.C．They have already had the meeting.D They will have the meeting sometime later.9．A．The car’s demand greatly exceeds supply.B．The woman has listed the car’s advantages.C．The woman received a car a month ago. D．The woman didn’t like the car.10．A．She won’t do the presentation.B．She needs to collect a lot of data for the presentation.C．She is still at an early stage of preparation for the presentation.D．The topic is most important for the presentation.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked some questions on the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but thequestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you’ve heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11．A．The type of food you freeze. B．The way you warm up the frozen food.C．Whether the freezer bags are sealed. D．What temperature you set your freezer to. 12．A．Because they can be easily stocked.B．Because they fit well in the fridge.C．Because they come in different sizes and shapes. D．Because they help to keep the dry food dry 13．A．Prevent people from eating too much food.B．Stop people from removing food that hasn’t gone bad.C．Make people become cautious about eating unhealthy food.D．Make people become ambitious in making use of leftover food.Questions 14 through 17 are based on the following passage.14．A．Postpone retirement age. B．Involve more women in work.C．Hire more foreign workers. D．Attract workers with high salaries.15．A．Relieve pressure on human nursing care.B．Take care of children and the elderly.C．Finally replace humans in workforce. D．Give humans more time to r creative work. 16．A．Robots can’t do certain work. B．Some people don’t accept robots.C．The expenses for robots are still high. D．The functions of robots need improving.17．A．Japan struggles to fight workforce shortage.B．Japanese attitudes towards robots change a lot.C．Robots have played a major role in Japan’s industry.D．Robots can help in Japanese workforce shortage.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following conversation.18．A．The cruise liner will provide all sorts of food and entertainment.B．Only half of the cabins will be filled up.C．The prices of unsold tickets will be reduced.D．Everyone will be able to afford the ticket.19．A．Book tickets as soon as they are available. B．Closely watch the changes of ticket prices C．Compare deals from different sources. D．Keep in contact with a travel age n you can trust. 20．A．Because cruise tours are only suitable for people who have much free time.B．Because he can work part-time to earn money to pay for the tour.C．Because doing price research and comparing takes time.D．Because he can sail shortly after buying the cheap ticket.Ⅱ．Grammar and VocabularySection A Multiple Choice21．No man is useless in this world ______ lightens the burden of someone else.A．which B．that C．who D．as22．______ be considered for the role of team leader in our upcoming project?A．Who do you suggest that should B．Who do you suggestC．Whom do you suggest should D．Do you suggest who should23．I’m now applying to graduate school, ______ means someday I’ll return to a profession ______people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want.A．which, as B．which, which C．which, where D．as, in which24．The reason ______ she gave for her resignation was ______ she wanted to pursue her passion for travel and exploration.A．that, that B．why, that C．why, because D．/, because25．It might be years ______ we ______ the creation of artificial intelligence systems capable of true human-like cognition.A．since, made possible B．before, make possibleC．since, made possible that D．before, make it possible26．The budget for the project ended up being twice ______, causing unexpected financial strain on the company. A．how it intended to B．that it had intended toC．as it intended to D．what it was intended to27．It was ______ she took her first step onto foreign soil ______ signaled the beginning of a journey filled with unknown adventures and unforgettable experiences.A．the moment, that B．the moment, whenC．the moment when, that D．the moment when, which28．The complexities of the English language are ______ even native speakers cannot always communicate effectively, ______ almost every American learns on his first day in Britain.A．so that, as B．such that, as C．so that, with D．such that, in that29．His confidence and strong will clearly show that he is no longer ______ he used to be the first time ______ he undertook such a demanding task.A．who, when B．who, / C．what, / D．what, that30．It was not so much her talent ______ her perseverance and determination ______ motivated her to the top of her field.A but. that B．as, that C．nor, which D．like, which31．______ the children tracked mud all over them again.A．No sooner did he sweep the floors clean than B．Hardly had he sweep the floors clean whenC．Barely he had swept the floors clean than D．Scarcely had he swept the floors clean when32．Although the suspect insisted ______ alone during the time of the crime, the court still demanded ______ evidence to support his alibi.A．being at home, he should provide B．he be at home, he providedC．he was at home, be provide D．he was at home, he providing33．Visitors are permitted to take photographs for personal use only, ______ stated otherwise by the museum staff. A．though B．if C．as D．unless34．The recipe book features helpful ______, making it easier for learners to visualize the cooking process.A．explanation B．demonstrations C．illustrations D．presentations35．The heroic idea that ______ qualities such as excellence, generosity courage, loyalty and dignity is highly valued and modeled.A．embraces B．identifies C．examines D．criticizes36．______ by the work pressure, he has been experiencing serious physical symptoms of stress and had to turn to a therapist for help.A．Overwhelmed B．Disappointed C．Frustrated D．Shocked37．After witnessing her tireless dedication to practice every day, the parents were ______ her enthusiasm for playing the piano.A．concerned with B．committed to C．informed of D convinced of38．When we ______ the data further, we can identify specific trends and patterns that may not be evident at first glance.A．break up B．break out C．break through D．break down39．The temptation for a declining church to ______ old privileges is strong.A．hang on to B．settle for C．pass up D．sign for40．After signing the contract, every employee is ______ fulfill their duties and conform to the rules made by the company.A．reluctant to B．obliged to C．motivated to D．honored to41．Due to the long-term environmental and financial benefits, renewable energy technologies are ______ A．worthwhile to develop B．worth being developedC．worthy to be developed D．worthy of developingSection B VocabularyDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Stressed out? Get chewing: can a wellness rebrand make Americans buy gum again?When was the last time you saw someone chewing gum? 1998, maybe? 2007? Chances are, it probably wasn’t recently. Like high heels and affordable housing, chewing gum appears to be going 42Gum’s popularity has been fading globally thanks to increased competition from products like breath mints and mobile phones distracting us from impulse purchases while shopping. The pandemic, moreover, 43 ·accelerated gum’s decline.Even after people 44 from lockdown, sales didn’t recover. Gum sales worldwide in 2023 were 10% below 2018 figures. In the US, the drop has been particularly pronounced: last year 1.2 billion units of gum were sold in the US, 32% fewer than in 2018.However, chewing gum, in various forms, is one of the oldest habits there is. Stone age teenagers were chewing birch bar k tar possibly for pleasure, medicinal purposes, or to use it as a glue. Gum has also been loaded with culturalmeaning and the subject of various 45 panics. Some people believe it is a marker of the bad kids or a habit of the lower class.Despite a certain amount of social stigma（污名）attached to gum, it has - until relatively recently -been a wildly successful product. That’s thanks to William Wrigley Jr, who was a marketing and advertising genius. Wrigley always 46 to find a way to make gum relevant and insert it into consumer culture. For example, Wrigley advertised the idea that chewing gum was a health aid that would help digestion and would relieve stress.This year the Wrigley brand’s owner —Mars—came out with an ad campaign it hopes will revive gum’s 47 by positioning it as an almost instant stress reliever. Linking gum with wellness worked in the 1910s, but is it going to work now? Alex Hayes at the food consultancy is 48 optimistic. “The global well ness market is estimated to be worth more than $1.5 trillion, so it’s no surprise that Mars wants a piece of the pie,” Hayes says. “We’ve seen the success of categories such as tea promoting their products via functional 49 and messaging-teas for good sleep, mental clarity, stress relief, etc. So it comes as no surprise that Mars is risking the same 50 .” But he also notes, customers are increasingly worried about processed foods and are eager to move away from artificial 51 . There’s still ongoing discussion on just how effective repositioning chewable plastic as a health supplement is going to be. Ⅲ．Reading ComprehensionSection A ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s safe to say Jeremy Scott is having a lucky year. In March while working as a chauffeur, he told his boss about his plans to set up a driving business. By the end of the journey, Scott’s boss had offered to 52 his idea-a starting capital along with the gift of a £110,000 limousine（豪车）to kick start the business.Of course, there’s an element of luck to everyone’s career. Whether you’re a chief executive or an artist — your 53 won’t be based on hard work alone. For example, the place you were born 54 your education. It determines whether you learn to read, write or complete qualifications, which 55 limits your career choices.Many people believe success is down to talent and hard work, but “this is because most people underestimate the role of 56 ”, says psychologist Dr Elizabeth Nutt Williams. “We do a lot of work to prepare for ourcareers-education, training, taking advantage of mentoring-all of which tend to be in our control.” People don’t like to acknowledge the role of luck in their work, as it 57 this feeling of being in control, adds Williams.Everyone remembers working hard, so people are more likely to overestimate how much of their success is down to diligence than something much more 58 like luck.The reality of success （at least in terms of 59 ）is less clear cut. In the UK, studies show where you are born is likely to determine how much you earn.2017 research found that there is a “class pay gap’’, where professional employers from 60 backgrounds are paid almost £7,000 less a year — despite having the same role, education and experience as colleagues from more privileged families. 61 , black graduates earn up to 23% less per hour than white university leavers, whereas woman in the UK earn 14% less on average than men.Socio-economic status also plays a big role in the 62 you enter. A recent study by the Debrett’s Foundation found seven in every 10 young people aged 16-25 use 63 to get their first job. While research has shown that less able, richer children are 35% more likely to become high earners than their brighter. poorer peers.The truth is: chance and coincidences 64 our careers more than we like to think. Realizing that parts of your career are out of your control sounds 65 , but being grateful for the role of luck in your career can actually make you more fortunate.This is because when you acknowledge the role of luck in your work, you become prepared to take advantage of more fortunate moments. “Chance events occur·but it is all about the individual’s 66 to see those events as possibilities and their willingness to take a risk,” says Williams.52．A．challenge B．adopt C．finance D．reject53．A．performances B．accomplishments C．assessments D．outcomes54．A．accounts for B．applies to C．makes up for D．depends on55．A．in reward B．after all C．in turn D．by nature56．A．chance B．accident C．education D．diligence57．A．emphasizes B．overlooks C．maintains D．weakens58．A．manageable B．vital C．slippery D．minor59．A．reputation B．income C．education D．occupation60．A．wealthier B．poorer C．unique D．diverse61．A．Nevertheless B．Contrarily C．Consequently D．Similarly62．A．profession B．circle C．community D．university63．A．certificates B．online platforms C．career fairs D．family connections64．A．contribute to B．result from C．add to D．hold back65．A．inspiring B．encouraging C．appealing D．discouraging66．A．reluctance B．eagerness C．readiness D．resolutionSection B Passages（A）When you think about coffee alternatives, garlic is probably one of the last things that comes to mind, but that is exactly the ingredient that one Japanese inventor used to create a drink that looks and tastes like coffee.74-year-old Yokitomo Shimotai, a coffee shop owner in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, claims that his unique “garlic coffee” is the result of a cooking blunder he made over 30 years ago, when he burned a steak and garlic while waiting tables at the same time. Intrigued by the burnt garlic’s smell, he mashed it up with a spoon and mixed it with hot water. The resulting drink looked and tasted a lot like coffee. Making a mental note of his discovery, Yokimoto carried on with his job and only started researching garlic coffee again after he retired.Committed to turning his weird drink into a commercial product, Yokitomo Shimotai spent years optimizing the formula, and about five years ago, he finally achieved a result he was satisfied with. To make his dissolvable garlic grounds, he roasts the cloves（蒜瓣）in an electric oven, and after they’ve cooled off, smashes them into fine particles and pac ks them in dripbags.“My drink is probably the world’s first of its kind,” the garlic coffee inventor told Kyodo News. “It contains no caffeine so it’s good for those who would like to drink coffee at night or pregnant women.”“The bitterness of burned garl ic apparently helps create the coffee-like flavor,” Shimotai adds. He claims that, although his garlic coffee does give off an aroma of roasted garlic, it doesn’t cause bad breath, because the garlic isthoroughly cooked. And if you can get past the smell, the drink apparently does taste a lot like actual coffee. If decaf isn’t good enough for you, and you’re in the mood for something new, you can try Yokitomo Shimotai’s garlic coffee at his shop, in the city of Ninohc, lwate Prefecture, or buy your own dripbags for just 324 yen（$2.8）. 67．Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “blunder” in the second paragraph?A mistake B．show C．mixture D．brand68．Who is NOT suitable to drink garlic coffee?A．A student having trouble with sleep B．A woman bearing a baby.C．A cleaner working on a day shift. D．A young lady sick of garlic.69．Which of the following is NOT characteristic of garlic coffee?A．It is caffeine-free. B．Garlic powder dissolves in waterC．The burnt garlic create s bitterness. D．It is an improvement on a garlic dish.70．Which of the following can be used to describe Yokitomo Shimotai?A．Venturous and greedy B．Innovative and perseverantC．Hardworking and cautious D．Observant and helpful（B）71．By “how they stacked up” in paragraph 1, the author probably means “how they ______.”A．make sense to manufacturers B．get stuck in storesC are compared with each other D．are piled up together72．Which of the following devices favourably reacts to users?A．Dreampad pillow B．Eight sleep trackerC．Smart Nora Wireless Snoring Solution D．Nightingale Smart Home Sleep System73．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．The Eight keeps the entire bed at the same temperature.B．The Nightinga, is an economical but perfect device.C．Soft music is applied to all these four devices.D．One in three people suffer from sleep problem.（C）One way to divide up the world is between people who like to explore new possibilities and those who stick to the tried and true. In fact, the tension between betting on a sure thing and taking a chance that something unexpected and wonderful might happen troubles human and nonhuman animals alike.Take songbirds, for example. The half-dozen finches（雀）resting at my desk feeder all summer know exactly what they’ll find there: black sunflower seed, and lots of it. Meanwhile, the warblers（莺）exploring the woods nearby don’t depend on this predictable food source in fine weather. As food hunters, they enjoy less exposure to predators and, as a bonus, the chance to meet the perfect mate flying from tree to tree.This “explore-exploit” trade-off（权衡）has prompted scores of lab studies, computer simulations and algorithms （算法）, trying to determine which strategy brings in the greatest reward. Now a new study of human behavior in the real world, published last month in the journal Nature Communications, shows that in good times, there isn’t much of a difference between pursuing novelty and sticking to the status quo（原状）. When the going gets tough. however, explorers are the winners.The new study, led by Shay O’Farrell and James Sanchirico, both of the Univ ersity of California, Davis, along with Orr Spiegel of Tel Aviv University, examined the routes and results of nearly 2,500 commercial fishing trips in the Gulf of Mexico over a period of 2.5 years. The study focused on “bottom longline” fishing, a system where hundreds of lines are attached to a horizontal bar that is then lowered to reach the sea bed. Dr. O’Farrell explained the procedure this way: Go to a location and put the line down. Stay for a few hours. The lines are a mile long and have a buoy （浮标）at either end. When they pull that up, they assess the catch, and then decide if they will stay or move on to a different spot.Over two years of collecting data under various climate conditions, the researchers discovered that the fishermen were fairly c onsistent. “The exploiters would go to a smaller set of locations over and over, and go with what theyknow,” Dr. O’Farrell said. The explorers would constantly try a wider range; they’d sample new places.In the long run, there wasn’t a huge difference in payoffs between the two groups, perhaps due to the sharing information between fishing crews, said Dr. O’Farrell. But in challenging times, the study’s message was clear: “You can try new things in the face of uncertainty.”74．The author takes the songbird as an example to indicate that ______.A．like birds, humans tend to be satisfied with the predictableB．some birds are used to looking for food instead of being fedC．there exist the conservative and the adventurous like humansD．birds choose different ways to look for food in different weather75．According to the third paragraph, people who mastered “explore-exploit” trade-off ______.A．will choose either to pursue novelty or keep the status quoB．are ready to risk in time of difficultyC．will be tough in good times and bad timesD．will grow to be experts in lab studies76．Which can be inferred from the new study led by Shay O’Farrell and James Sanchirico?A．The two groups react to the unexpected differently.B．The “explore-exploit” trade-off helps scientific research a lot.C．The exploiters are used to fishing based solely on their experience.D．The explorers tend to achieve more than the exploiters in the long run.77．Which of the following can be the best title for passage?A．How the Exploiter differs from the Explorer B．How to Become a Productive FishermanC．What is “Explore-Exploit” Trade-off D．When to take risks mattersSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.The Maya loved cacao so much that they used the beans as currency. They also believed it is good for you—which many people still say today about cacao’s most famous byproduct, chocolate. 78 . While some have suggested that less than an ounce of dark chocolate might improve heart health, much of the research doesn’t involve eating actual chocolate but rather its components — flavanol, especially.79 . In a clinical trial of 21,000 adults, they found that the half of the group that took500mg of. cocoaflavanol supplements daily had a significantly lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease than those who had taken a placebo（安慰剂）.Flavanols may also boost insulin sensitivity, according to some studies, which might be helpful in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）. 80 . Those at risk of diabetes might be wise to choose a cacao-inspired supplement instead of eating chocolate—and the sugar it contains. Other research suggests that the flavanols found in cacao （also present in fruits, vegetables, and tea）could slow cognitive decline during aging, or even boost brain performance by improving blood flow to the cerebral cortex.What these findings mean for chocolate is limited, however. Participants would have had to eat multiple fat and sugar filled chocolate bars a day to source 500mg of flavanols. 81 . So understanding why certain types of chocolate are healthier than the rest is the focus of further research.Ⅳ．Fill in the BlanksHow sneaker culture took over the worldSneakers have come a long way from when they were first invented in 1860s England for the upper-class playing croquet（槌球）and tennis.Long worn for function 82 82 fashion, today sneakers have become an entire culture—both a form of self-expression and a high art found in museum exhibits and designer auction houses.83 transformed sneaker culture into a true phenomenon was the 1985 release of Nike’s Air Jordan 1s. In 1984, Michael Jordan was a talented rookie who had yet to play in a professional game. 84 that, Nike saw Jordan as the future of their brand, signing him to a five-year, $2.5 million endorsement（代言）deal. 85 Jordan matured into one of the greatest basketball players of all time, the sneaker’s popularity skyrocketed.Meanwhile, another cultural shift 86 （take）place with casual Fridays introduced in white-collar businesses. It was when men were allowed to put aside their suits and wear something one day a week that showed people who they really were.As sneakers became increasingly desired, footwear companies turned to 87 （generate）even more publicity by collaborating with celebrities and luxury brands, as well as releasing small batches of limited-edition shoes with eye-pop ping designs.Celebrities also started their collaborations with sneaker brands, which helped target a whole new demographic of people to experience sneaker culture. It was a blending of high and low fashion, 88 the shoe industry has never really seen before. A pair that Jordan wore in his legendary final NBA season 89 （sell ）even for $2.2 mllion, making them the most expensive sneakers ever to appear at auction.By the mid-2010s, speakers 90 （become）solid gold status symbols. Wearing rare and cool sneakers became an expression of one’s social status. But not until recently, sneakers are finally getting their due as part of our cultural heritage—and particularly how Black culture has shaped that heritage. It took decades for the sneaker industry to recognize that 91 these Black athletes or artists that championed their products there would be no sneaker culture.Ⅴ．Translations92．结果看来这项传统的确值得传承给我们的后代。

延庆区2023—2024学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语2024.04本试卷共11页，二大部分，56道小题，满分100分。

考试时长90分钟。

试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

第一卷（共47分）Ⅰ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Person Who Has Influenced My LifeThere is always a time in one’s life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is about.I remember it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o’clock one evening when my mother ___1___ a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor ___2___ them she would need an operation immediately. My family became very ___3___ about my aunt’s situation.While my aunt was in the hospital with special ___4___, my cousin Mark, who is mentally disabled, spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with ___5___ mental disorders, which created a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life. He never had any true friend because no one could re late to him. I must ___6___ that at the beginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a burden my cousin would bring on my family. Now looking back it saddens me to see the ___7___ I once showed.Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably ___8___ more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took ___9___ in daily life for granted, believing it would always be there. I never even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how ____10____ I am to be able to do these things independently.Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old level. Although his learning ability was slower than most, he could ____11____ learn. He explored ____12____ to do most of the things everyone else did.____13____ he did pretty well and succeeded in almost everything he tried to do. He ____14____ his illness and showed an ambition to love life. To him, having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own ____15____.Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever formed my viewpoint on life.1. A. made B. missed C. received D. used2. A. promised B. informed C. showed D. begged3. A. worried B. happy C. indifferent D. careless4. A. care B. action C. purpose D. interest5. A. mild B. severe C. temporary D. moderate6. A. believe B. regret C. admit D. decide7. A. weakness B. ignorance C. relief D. mercy8. A. forgot B. heard C. ignored D. understood9. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything10. A. painful B. brave C. lucky D. successful11. A. seldom B. still C. hardly D. almost12. A. possibilities B. functions C. achievements D. difficulties13. A. Naturally B. Actually C. Obviously D. Accidentally14. A. depended on B. fought against C. suffered from D. focused on15. A. risk B. cost C. pace D. trialⅡ. 阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，共32分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高一下学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分：单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分 30 分）, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will2. Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.A. it; needn’tB. it; mustn’tC. that; mustn’tD. that; needn’t3. Something terrible _______ if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant ______ he always did.A. must have happened; whatB. could have happened; asC. must have happened; asD. could have happened; what4. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________ over 90 meters.A. are measuredB. are measuredC. measuredD. measuring5. The fact is ______ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which ______ my appearance.A. that; accounts forB. \; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. \; give an explanation to6. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. having comeC. to having comeD. has come7. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that8. Eviden ce has been found through years of study _______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whetherB. howC. thatD. why9. You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _______ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how10. _______ is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.A. It; thatB. There; whatC. There; thatD. It; what11. _________ the Silk Road covered a huge distance ________ modern day Xi’an with the Middle East and Europe, today one area in particular is associated with the name of the Silk Road.A. Why; linkingB. Why; linkedC. Although; linkedD. Although; linking12. It ________ long before we ________ the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will knowB. is; will knowC. will not be; knowD. is know13.One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. how14. You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, ________ you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.A. in caseB. in order thatC. now thatD. so that15. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that16. This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that17. Biarni was hoping to join his father _______ was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, ________ he eventually reached Greenland.A. who; from whereB. who; from whichC. what; from whereD. what; from which18. Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad ________ traders from surrounding countries, and tourists from all over the world regular meet.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. why19. Paper cuts used for religious purposes ________ as offerings to the dead. People ________ whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days.A. are used; toB. using; toC. are used; forD. using; for20. Michael put up a picture of Lionel Messi beside the bed to keep himself _______of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

滨城高中联盟2023—2024学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What food will the woman’s daughter avoid?A．Steaks. B．Onions. C．Ice cream.2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Salesperson and customer. B．Co-workers. C．A couple.3．What flight will the speakers be on?A．CJ875. B．CJ865. C．CJ930.4．Why is the man worried about his brother?A．His brother is too confident.B．His brother struggles to make friends.C．His brother’s friends will be a bad influence on him.5．What is the main topic of the conversation?A．Types of schools. B．Places to sleep. C．Online classes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

深圳中学2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试试题考试时长：120分钟卷面总分：150分注意事项：1、答案写在答题卡指定的位置上, 写在试题卷上无效。

2、选择题作答必须用2B铅笔, 修改时用橡皮擦干净。

3. 解答题作答必须用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔填写, 答题不得超出题框。

第一部分基础知识(共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)一、单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. He has occasional injections to maintain his good health, but other than that he lives a(n) ______life.A. professionalB. busyC. normalD. independent2. It is important for children to have time to ______in family activities.A. majorB. takeC. bringD. engage3. Of all the possible holiday ______, one of the best places to visit this weekend is home.A. destinationsB. campsC. innsD. brochures4. The State Council ______a document entitled Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19 Prevention und Control on an Ongoing Basis on January 26, 2023.A. leakedB. relievedC. releasedD. obtained5. Assisted by the lawyer, he regained his reputation and recovered his old fortune which enabled him to contribute ______ to the projects he sponsored.A. extremelyB. patientlyC. definitelyD. generously6. The infection of Covid-19 may leave your body weak and easily ______ by other diseases.A. causedB. affectedC. controlledD. transformed7. It is the government’s responsibility to _______that consumers are getting their energy at a fairand affordable price.A. confirmB. ensureC. urgeD. assume8. ______ to the discovery of black holes, Stephen Hawking is one of the most ______ scientists who have changed the way human understand the universe.A. Devoted; admiredB. Devoted; admiringC. Devoting; admiredD. Devoting; admiring9. I found it hard to join in because I was so unfit and getting ______ running after her.A. out of orderB. out of breathC. out of controlD. out of mode10. Initial reports suggested that the driver of the truck was ______.A. to have blamedB. to be blamingC. to be blamedD. to blame11. The education department is offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three ______.A. subjectsB. lecturesC. creditsD. lessons12. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______made it hard for him to ______the new environment abroad.A. that; adapt toB. which; contribute toC. which; live up toD. that; get down to13. In recent years, an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ______the sense of “information” and “atmosphere“.A. combinedB. to combineC. having combinedD. combining14. Now the college years are becoming an ______period of adolescence (青春期), during ______many of today’s students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.A. extending; thatB. exaggerated; thatC. extended; whichD. exaggerating; which15. The dog,____，will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly16. ______for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. To have workedD. Worked17. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A. studying; of whomB. study; of whomC. studying; of themD. study; of them18. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. being held; heldD. being held; to be held19. A middle-aged woman came ______to the bus stop only ______the bus had gone.A. to run; findingB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; find20. When he was a boy, he used to go to the corner of the street near his house and watch ______.A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

福州市多校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）班级姓名座号第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the concert startA．At 5:15 B．At 6:00 C．At 6:402．How does the woman like her coffeeA．With milk only. B．With sugar and milk. C．With sugar only. 3．When will it be sunny according to the weather forecast A．Tomorrow. B．The day after tomorrow. C．Next week. 4．Which subject is Emily good atA．English. B．Maths. C．Physics.5．What did the woman buy for her mother A．Earrings. B．A necklace. C．A coat.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where will the woman go for her holidayA．Dalian. B．Lijiang. C．Dali.7．How will the woman go travelingA．By car. B．By train. C．By air.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Why does the woman callA．To raise money. B．To apply for a job. C．To offer job information. 9．Where is the fund-raising partyA．At Grand Hotel. B．At the City Hall. C．At Temporary Jobs Agency. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

(Text 1)M: I’ve heard that this is your last lecture here.W: Yes, I’ve accepted a better teaching position elsewhere.(Text 2)W: Tom seems like a good student.M: He is certainly not so intelligent as George, but his grades are better than his.W: Yeah, he works much harder.(Text 3)M: You have arranged to meet Mr Jackson on Friday. So I don’t have to call him, do I?W: Yeah, there’s no need to call him.(Text 4)M: So my flight is tomorrow at 2:40.W: How will you get to the airport? Will you go by bus, or do you need a taxi?M: I’ll just take the pany car this time.(Text 5)M: Would you like to go to the theatre tonight? I’ve got some tickets.W: I’m sorry. I’ve arranged a party to meet some old friends tonight.M: No problem. Maybe next time you’ll e.W: Yes. That would be nice.(Text 6)W: That music is terrible! Turn it off!M: But, Mum, this is Westlife’s song My Love! It’s great.W: Nonsense. It’s just noise to me. I can’t put up with it anymore.M: It’s my favourite music. But if you hate it so much, I’ll play something you like. What would you like to listen to?W: What about some old songs of the 1990s? My Heart Will Go On?M: Hahahaha. It’s not fashionable any longer. I’ll be bored to death.(Text 7)M: I can’t stand places where you have to share the beach with thousands of other people and everyone speaks English.W: Oh, I don’t mind that.M: Oh, I do. I never go to places like that. I like to get right away from all the tourists, go somewhere that’s really quiet and peaceful, like an island or something, where no one speaks English.W: What’s wrong with people speaking English? I like meeting people when I’m on holiday. I like places with a good night life, and plenty of people around and ... well, you know, where you can have a good time.(Text 8)W: You don’t look very well.M: Yes, I was so busy handing out leaflets at noon that I didn’t have time to have lunch. And I’m tired out now.W: Why do you have to do such things?M: I do it for the Students’ Union. We’re going to hold a da ncing party next week and we need to make it known by handing out leaflets. To tell the truth, I’m fed up with it. I want to quit.W: Why? Isn’t it a great honour to be in the Students’ Union?M: But I really don’t like wasting time in pointless exercises like this. You know we have lots of exams this term.W: That’s true. And our teachers are strict with our homework. Anyway, there are many interesting things in the Students’ Union. It gives you a chance to make friends and do something useful for society. (Text 9)W: Good morning, Eric. Did you move into your new house?M: Yes. I moved in last weekend. It’s a townhouse in the suburbs.W: Oh, great. So how is your neighbourhood?M: I guess it’s not bad. The air is fresh. There is no heavy traffic even in th e rush hours.W: Good place. Are there any convenience stores nearby?M: Yes, there are. There is also a supermarket nearby.W: That’s good for you. And is there any public transportation near your home?M: Well, there is no bus at the moment. I could take our pany’s bus, but I never do that. I prefer to drive myself. About 30 minutes. What about you?W: I take the subway. Oh, it’s time to work. Nice talking to you. Have a nice day.M: Thanks. You, too.(Text 10)M: Hi, everyone. I thought I would introduce myself as part of this site, and at the same time, make this introduction into a listening quiz. As you know, my name’s Randall Davis, and I’m originally from Indianapolis, Indiana, in the United States. When I was 19 years old, I moved to Venezuela in South America, and later returned to the United States in 1993. I entered Brigham Young University from 1993 to 1999, and I majored in Spanish education and Teaching English as a Second Language. After graduating from university, I moved to Tokyo, Japan, in the spring of 1999. Then, in 2006, I moved to Nagoya, Japan, where I currently live and teach. In my spare time, I enjoy reading, bike riding, playing basketball, and hearing from students from around the world.高一英语期中参考答案听力：ABBAB BCBAA ACBBB ABABB阅读理解：DCAB BCDA ACA DBCA七选五： DABEC完型： DBCAD BCADB CADBC ADBAC填词：61.extremely 62.multiplied 63.which 64.called 65.well 66.events 67.gathered 68.agricultural 69.European 70.with改错：71.is ∧as that 72.made∧possible it 73.live∧ on74.excitedexciting 75.any∧country other 76.mesuremesuring77.withto 78.waswere 79.aan 80.remainremains参考范文：Chinese Dumplings and CultureChinese dumplings or jiaozi, mainly with meat and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dates back to some 1500 years ago. China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty.As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good fortune, so it is part of the Chinese culture. Traditionally, family members get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Making dumplings is really team work to create harmonious family atmosphere. Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary from place to place. Generally, they are steamed, boiled or panfried. Some are served dry with vinegar while others in soup.As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture, it’s well worth exploring.。

高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案高一英语期中的复习，可以通过多做英语试卷能让我们更熟悉英语考试的题型。

以下是小编给你推荐的高一下学期英语期中试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!高一下学期英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分)第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 6:40C. 7:452. What does the man think of the woman’s hat?A. It’s very good.B. It doesn’t go well with her dress.C. He likes the style of it.3. How ca n the woman get Kate’s phone number?A. She can get the new number by calling the old one.B. The man will get the new number for her.C. Kate is still using the old one, so she can call the old one.4. How did the woman feel about the books’ price?A. She thought they were expensive.B. She thought they were cheap.C. She could give some dollars back to the man.5. What is the problem?A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！高一第二学期英语期中检测试卷第一部分听力部分略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳选项。

AFollow this four-day route, and you’ll lose yourself in the wizarding world of Harry Potter.Day 1 Overview EdinburghIt was in Scotland’s capital city that J. K. Rowling started to plot the adventures of Harry and his pals. With stoned streets, winding alleys and medieval (中世纪的) architecture, the city certainly has a few things in common with the settings from the books and films. She wrote the early chapters in various cafes around the city’s Old Towns.Day 2 Overview travel to Fort WilliamTravel by train from Edinburgh to Glasgow. From there, you can take the West Highland Line toFort William. This is a great way to see some famous spots from the window, including the mysterious Rannoch Moor, the place where Death Eaters board the train in the movie Harry Potter and The Deathly Hallows.Day 3 Overview all aboard the Hogwarts ExpressWitness the sweeping cinematic scenery of the movie Harry Potter by booking a seat on the Jacobite Steam Train. Stop for lunch in Mallaig and then make the return journey to Fort William. Please be sure to book the steam train in advance, as it is exceedingly popular. By the way, it runs seasonally.Day 4 Overview lakes and glens (峡谷)In the films, mysterious, misty landscapes frame the background of Harry’s tale, so it’s no surprise that the film producers chose the Highlands for many scenes. Spend a day wandering through some of these beautiful spots and feel the magical atmosphere.1. Where did J. K. Rowling create Harry Potter at first?A. In Edinburgh.B. In Mallaig.C. In Glasgow.D. In Fort William.2. What should you pay attention to if taking the Jacobite Steam Train?A. Reviewing the movie early.B. Booking tickets in advance.C. Bringing lunch ahead of time.D. Buying one-way ticket specially.3. In which section of a newspaper will you read the text?A. Current Affairs.B. Technology.C. Tours.D. Biography.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。