上海初三中考英语首字母高频词汇

中考英语首字母填词高频词汇A开头单词高频副词：句中：alreadyalsoalmostalways句尾：againaccuratelyaltogetheralone连词：afterandasalthough介词：aroundamongacrossalongaboutaboveafteragainstas动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receiveafford(affordtodo)agreeanswerallowappearaward代词：a.anythinganybodyallanotheranyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/each连词：介词：动词：动词：正确：名词：动词：名词：介词：E开头单词高频副词：even/everexactlyeasilyeverywhereenoughespecially形容词：early/earliereasyelderemptyexcitedexpensiveelse(what/who…elseanything/nothingelse)好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest检查：examine/check enjoyencouragesb.todoendn./v.escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：endeverything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s)experience(s)exampleF开头单词高频名词：funfriendshipformfreedomflight种类：formtypekind动词：forgetfollowfindfinish/completefail发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther,farthest)fastfinallyfirstforward介词：from形容词：firstfriendlyfavoritefewfunnyfine/well/nicefollowingfrightened/afraidG开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied动词：名词：副词：名词：目标动词：副词：连词：名词：副词：动词：连词：动词：名词：副词：名词：动词：动词：形容词：little/less/leastlocallatelazyluckylarge(big/great)★lonely（与alone区别）lovelylikely(belikelytodo)=possible补充：可能perhaps、possibly、probably、maybe副词：laterluckily介词：like（suchas与forexample）M开头单词高频词动词：miss想念，错过mean意味着（show）meet遇见，满足move搬家match与……相配mind介意matter要紧makemake相似单词：make、have、let+sb.dosth.cause/enablesb.todosth.名词：marketmembermethod方法（way/solution）monthmanner(礼仪)message信息（information）形容词：many/much/more/mostmodernN开头单词高频词动词：notice注意到need形容词：nervous紧张的newnecessary必要的（unnecessary）nice名词：nationnews=messageneighbor（neighborhood）notice代词：nothingnobodyneither（either）none（all）副词：nearlynevernearby扩展：紧张的nervous/worried好nicepleasantgood（better、best）great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好）excellentperfectwonderful国家nationcountrystate几乎almostnearly发现findnoticediscover动词:副词：介词：连词：动词：名词：副词：扩展：给providesb.withsth.providesth.forsb.地方名词：副词：动词：副词：名词：动词：名词：s副词：suddenly;slowly;still;seriously;sometimes;soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow;tonight;today;too;then;there；together；terribly介词：till;to;towards;through;throughout;动词：turn;try;train;touch;teach;trouble;名词：trouble;team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired;thirsty;thankful;thick;thin；terrible；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词：unusual;useful;unhappy;upset;unhealthy;介词：until;up;under;连词：until;unless;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词：varyvisitW开头单词高频词动词：waste;warn;work(运转；起作用);wonder(想知道);worry;形容词：wonderful;worse;wise;wrong;worried介词：with;without;within;连词：what;whether;while;Y开头单词高频词副词：yet;yesterday形容词：young种类：type;kind;form;问题：不同：明白：非常准确的反对年老的几乎尽管志向/回答/进攻/奖品/前面好坏允许打电话理解困惑可能大预订乏味的愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/ 每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束喜欢愉快的理由练习。

ahead of time 提早board n木板;布告牌ability n. 能力，才能bottom n. 底, 底部; 尽头, 末端 a. 底部的abroad ad.到（在）国外break down 损坏; 坏掉absent a.缺席，不在break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发accent n.口音，音调breath n.呼吸ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛breathe v.呼吸a chieve vt.完成, 达到bring in 引来，引进，吸收add up to 合计达……bring up 教育，培养add…to…把……加到……上burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) v.烧；使烧焦；使晒黑afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）;抽得出（时间）;提供against prep.对着，反对by mistake 错误地agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议call up 打电话给……，打电话aim at 瞄准，针对can’t helping doing禁不住做某事；忍不住去做某事airline n.航空公司, 航空系统cancel vt. 取消allow v.允许，准许cancer n. 癌; 毒瘤ancient a.古代的，古老的captain n.（海军）上校；船长，队长；球队（的）主将as long as 只要catch up with 赶上；追上as for 至于ceiling n. 天花板、顶棚as a result （作为）结果cent n.美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词century n.世纪，百年appear v.出现，露面; （公开）演出chalk n. 粉笔anyway ad. 不管怎样chant n.单调的歌曲v.有节奏地唱（或说）ask for 请求cheat v.骗取,哄骗; 作弊Atlantic n.大西洋 a.大西洋的chemistry n.化学available a.可利用的chess n.棋awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着 a. 醒着的chest n.箱子; 盒子; 胸部balloon n.气球chopsticks n. 筷子basic a. 基本的clap vi.& n.拍手; 鼓掌be amazed at 惊异于clone v. 克隆be ashamed of 因……而感到惭愧coach n. 教练; 马车; 长途车be careful with小心；当心coal n.煤；煤块be fit for 适合…coast n.海岸；海滨be fond of喜爱come up with 提出；想出be good for对……有益处compare with / to 与……相比/把……比作be late for 迟到competition n.比赛，竞赛be mad at 生气complain about 抱怨be strict with 对……要求严格complete a.全部的, 完全的；完成的v.完成，结束be supposed to 被期望或被要求……composition n.作文; 作曲be surprised at 惊奇concentrate on集中在，专心于begin with 以……开始condition n.条件; 状况bill n.帐单; 钞票; 票据, 清单conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论会biology n.生物（学）control vi.& n.控制bitter a.苦的; 痛苦的; 怀恨的cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的blind a.瞎的courage n.勇气; 胆略create vt.创造; 造成cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n.日报dare v. & aux.敢，敢于deaf a.聋的decision n.决定；决心degree n.程度，度数，学位depend on / upon 视……而定；决定于describe v.描绘；描述devote vt.投入于, 献身direction n. 方向；方位dismiss vt. 让……离开; 遣散; 解散; 解雇disturb vt. 扰乱; 打扰doubt n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑drop in 顺便走访drug n. 药,药物;毒品drum n. 鼓edge n. 边缘effort n.努力，艰难的尝试electric a.电的encourage vt.鼓励environment n.环境eraser n.橡皮擦；黑板擦especially ad.特别，尤其European a.欧洲的;欧洲人的n.欧洲人even if即使，尽管event n.事件，大事; （运动）项目examine vt. 检查；诊察excuse n. 借口；辩解v. 原谅；宽恕expect v.预料；盼望；认为experiment n.实验explain vt.解释，说明express vt.表达，表示，表情n.快车;特快专递考纲字母a到efact n.事实，现实hand in 上交，交纳fall ill 患病，病倒hand out 分发; 发放familiar a.熟悉的handwriting n.书法fantastic. a. (口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的hang up 挂断电话fear n.害怕；恐惧；担忧happen to 发生February n. 2月had better 最好feed (fed, fed) v.喂（养）；饲（养）n．饲料；牧草feeling n.感情；感觉fetch v.接来，取来have a fight with 与……打仗（架）have fun 玩得高兴；过得愉快fever n.发烧healthy a.健康的，健壮的field n.田地；牧场；场地hear about / of 听说fill in /out 填充hear from 收到……的来信final a.最后的；终极的heaven n.天,天空find out 寻找；查找height n.高，高度first of all首先help… with 帮助……做fix v.修理；安装；确定，决定helpful a.有帮助的，有益的foreigner n.外国人hen n.母鸡fork n．叉; 餐叉hero n.英雄，勇士；男主角form n.表格；形式；结构hide (hid, hidden) v.把……藏起来，隐藏forward ad.将来，今后；向前，前进hill n.小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡freeze (froze, frozen)vi.结冰hit (hit, hit)n.& vt. 打，撞，击中fridge = refrigerator n.电冰箱hold on 等一等（别挂电话）from now / then on 从今以后/ 那时起hometown n.故乡furniture n.家具honest a.诚实的，正直的general a.大体的,笼统的,总的honour n.荣誉,光荣v.尊敬,给予荣誉geography n.地理学huge a.巨大的，庞大的gesture n.姿势,手势humorous a. 富于幽默的get along /on with 与……相处hurt (hurt, hurt)vt.伤害，受伤；伤人感情get in进入，收获，达到get through通过，拨通（电话）giraffe n.长颈鹿give away / out 赠送; 分发 f---h所有重要词汇give in 屈服，让步go ahead先走；干吧，干下去go off (闹钟) 闹响go through浏览，通过go over复习，仔细检查goat n.山羊golden a. 金的，黄金的; 金(黄)色的government n.政府grammar n.语法greeting n.问候，招呼guest n.客人，宾客habit n.习惯，习性illness n.疾病lift v.举起，抬起n. 电梯imagine v.想像，设想lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的immediately ad.立即litter v. 乱丢杂物improve v.改进，更新look forward to 期望，盼望in a word 一句话；简言之make a living 谋生in public 当众；公开的look through 浏览inch n.英寸make progress 取得进步include vt.包括make up 编造，组成；构成increase v. 增加; 增长make up one’s mind下决心industry n.工业master vt. 精通,掌握n.男教师，校长influence n.& v.影响marriage n. 结婚,婚姻matter n. 要紧事，要紧, 事情；问题v. 要紧，有重大关系instead of 代替；而不是…… insist vi.坚持; 坚决认为instruction n.说明;须知;教导meaning n.意思，含意intention n.意图，意向；打算，目的medical a. 医学的；医疗的interview n.& vt. 采访；会见；面试mend v. 修理，修补invention n.发明; 创造mention n. & vt. 提及；记载iron n.铁,熨斗vt.熨烫metal n. 金属a.金属制成的January n. 1月method n. 方法,办法jeans n. 牛仔裤modern a. 现代的join in 参加monitor n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器journey n. 旅行，路程murder v. 谋杀keep off 勿踏，勿踩natural a. 自然的k eep one’s word守信necessary a.必需的，必要的keyboard n. 键盘nervous a. 紧张不安的kilogram n. 千克no more = not any more 不再kind of 有点儿；稍微no longer 不再kitchen n. 厨房normal a.正常的; 正规的knee n. 膝盖not till /until 直到……才lab = laboratory n.实验室November n. 11月labour n.劳动lamb n.羔羊lamp n.灯，油灯later on 以后；随后lay (laid, laid) vt. 放，搁i——n的重要词汇leader n. 领袖, 领导人leaf (pl. leaves) n. （树，菜）叶learn from向……学习less than 少于letter n. 信；字母level n. 水平线,水平library n. 图书馆，图书室license = licence n. 执照，许可证lie (lay, lain) v. 躺，卧；平放；位于object n. 物,物体;宾语prevent vt. 防止,预防ocean n. 大海；海洋primary a．初级的, 小学的October n. 10月print v. 印刷offer n.& v.提供；建议prison n.监狱officer n. 军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官private a. 私人的, 私有的on business 出差prize n.奖赏，奖品on duty 值日price n. 价格，价钱on fire 着火probably ad.很可能，大概on one hand,…on the other hand,… 一方面……另一方面……produce vt.生产, 制造, 产生on vacation 度假progress n. 进步，上进v.进展, 进行once upon a time从前，很久以前pronunciation n.发音operation n. 手术；操作proper a．适宜的, 合适的order vt. 定购，定货, 点菜n. 顺序prove vt. 证明out of breath/ order/ work上气不接下气/运转不正常，出毛病/失业provide vt. 提供outgoing a. 外向的；随和的；即将离任的punish v. 惩罚,处罚over and over again 一再，重复purpose n. 目的,意图owner n.物主，所有人put out 熄灭Pacific a.太平洋的put up 张贴．公布package n.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟palace n.宫，宫殿race n. 赛跑，竞赛pale a. 苍白的；灰白的raise vt.使升高；饲养；筹集pass on 传递rapid a.快的,迅速的passport n. 护照rather than 而不，非path n. 小道,小径realise (realize) vt.认识到,实现percent n. 百分之……recite v. 背诵，朗诵period n．时间, 时期record n. 记录；唱片v.录制；记录personal a. 个人的，私人的regard…as认为……是，把……当作physics n. 物理（学）refuse v. 拒绝，不愿pilot n. 飞行员regret n.& vt. 可惜,遗憾;痛惜,哀悼pioneer n. 先锋，开拓者remain vt. 余下,留下vi. 保持,仍是plain a. 家常的; 普通的; 简单的；朴素的reply v．回答, 答复pity n.怜悯，同情require vt．需求,要求planet n. 行星research v.研究，调查plastic a.塑料的president n. 总统,主席review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查；复习；retell vt.重讲,重复,复述pleasant a. 令人愉快的，舒适的评论risk n. 风险；冒险please int 请v. 使人高兴，使人满意rope n. 绳,索point to / at 指向row v. 划船policy n. 政策；保险单，保险凭证run out of 用完，用尽pond n. 池塘rush v. 冲，奔跑population n. 人口，人数praise v.& n. 表扬position n. 位臵；职位；立场practice n. 练习 o——r的单词safe a. 安全的n. 保险柜supply vt. & n. 供给,供应safety n. 安全；保险suppose v. 猜想; 假定; 料想sail n. 航行v. 航行,开航sweater n. 厚运动衫，毛衣sale n. 卖，出售swing n. 秋千satisfy vt. 满足,使满意symbol n. 记号，符号；象征，表征scarf(pl. scarfs 或scarves) n.领巾，围巾take off 起飞，脱掉scientist n. 科学家take after （在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像see… off 为……送行tale n. 故事，传说seldom ad.很少，不常task n. 任务, 工作send for 派人去叫（请）temperature n. 温度send up 发射，射出tent n. 帐篷sense n.感觉,意识thanks to 多亏，幸亏September n. 9月thread n. 线set off / out 出发tidy a.整洁的，干净的v.弄整洁，弄干净set up 建立，创立，开办tiny a.极小的,微小的shame n.遗憾的事,羞愧to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是shape n.形状，外形v.使成型，制造，塑造tongue n.舌,舌头shoulder n.肩膀total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计shower n. 阵雨；淋浴towel n. 手巾，毛巾silence n.安静，沉默trade n.贸易silk n. （蚕）丝；丝织品translate v. 翻译silver n. 银treasure n. 金银财宝;财富similar a. 相似的，相仿的treatment n. 治疗;疗法simple a. 简单的，简易的trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖situation n. 形势,情况skate v.溜冰，滑冰smooth a. 光滑的,平坦的so far 到目前为止society n. 社会socks n.短袜s—t的单词soldier n.士兵,战士solid a.结实的，固体的n. 固体spirit n. 精神，心灵，灵魂spread (spread, spread) v.延伸,展开standard n. & a标准(的)state n. 状态，情形;国家;（美国的）州stay up 不去睡，熬夜steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取steel n. 钢,钢铁storm n. 风暴;暴(风)雨straight a. 一直的，直的ad. 一直地，直地stream n. 小河,溪流strict a. 严格的; 严密的suffer vi. 受苦,遭受umbrella n. 雨伞underground a. 地下的v. 地铁understand (understood, understood) v.懂得，明白，理解unless conj.. 如果不，除非upstairs ad.在楼上，到楼上过used to 过去常常，以前常常usual a. 通常的，平常的vacation n. 假期，休假value n. 价值,益处various a. 各种各样的,不同的vehicle n. 车辆，运载工具victory n.胜利violin n. 小提琴volleyball n. 排球volunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵a.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿waste n.& v. 浪费wealth n. 财产,财富website n. 网站Wednesday n. 星期三weight n. 重，重量western a. 西方的，西部的whale n. 鲸whatever conj. & pron. 无论什么，不管什么wheat n. 小麦wheel n. 轮, 机轮whenever conj. 每当,无论何时wine n. 酒with pleasure高兴地wing n. 机翼,翅膀work on 从事，忙于work out 结局，至最后，结果为worry about 担心，担忧worth a.有……价值,值得…….的wound vt.伤,伤害n. 创伤,伤口write down 写下，记下X-ray n. X射线; X光yard n. 码，院子，场地zebra crossing 斑马线zero n. & num.零；零度；零点u—z的单词。

语）15.adj/developed(adj+n; 注意此处是-ed,不是-ving) 16. v/canceled （谓语，且被动）17. adj/immediate (adj+n)18.v/ caused(v+n, 谓语）19. adj/boiled（adj+n) 20.adj/ rare (adj+n)四、学法提炼(一）、根据各词性的功能，判断所缺空所填的词性。

注意有时某个空符合好几个词性。

(二) 、进一步根据句意、文意，断定所缺词的含义。

（三）、积累短语。

尤其是非谓语动词、形容词介词短语、动词介词短语。

一、能力培养(一）、所缺空词性判断准确(二）、所缺空词义判断正确(三）、句意、文意有无理解。

(四）、做题习惯是否正确：通读全文；翻译句子；借助上下文；检查。

(五）、词汇熟练度：短语积累情况；单词词义准确性。

二、能力检测A （文章选自网络）Life gets noisier every day and very f__1____ people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W ____2___ you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away，the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w___3____ background music while they are working.Tests have s___4_____ that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H___5____ , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a ___6_____ a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden change in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws controlling noise. We can't r__7____ to the。

首字母填空首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握良好的解题技巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一堡垒。

在做这道题是一般应该把握好如下步骤：1、通读全文，理解短文大意，判断需填选项的词性，同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上。

2、在理解作者的写作意图上进行换位思考，把自己想象成作者去努力使文章完整、通顺。

对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不能在上面纠缠，因为往往后面的内容会给予更好的提示。

3、进一步阅读全文，力求整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿乱。

4、检查每一个答案的正确性，包括名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等。

近年高频单词的考查：动词：（备注：后面的数字代表考的次数）allowed answer attract appearedbring(2) becomecall(2) catch come(2) correct collect closed care(2)completed cleaning changed confuses choose(2) complain causeddisappeared deal/do decided discoveredenjoying encourages(2) exchange end examinedfinds follow failed followed flew(2) finish falling feelgive(2)help hurried happened hideis(3) including invented improvedjudgeknownleave locked love like(7) learned look(2) live/lead lie losemeans(4) makesnamed need(2)offered opened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) planned payrefused relax(2) read received realize repair rememberspend(3) stopped shout sleep seem showed Suppose spread sell suffered searched stepped saved(saving) swim smell stop smilethink try(2) talks(2) turningused(2) understand(3)works(3) want written walking worry形容词：any(2) angry another(3) active asleep alone(3)beautiful best black blue broken bettercloser certain(2) common(4) cheap(2) confident cold careful crazy/curiousdaily different(3) difficult(2)easy excited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) every empty enough(2) everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/every free few first(3) fullgreater goodheavy happy highest hungry healthy(2)interested(2)(interesting) important(4) impossiblekindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/most modern muchnoisy/noisier natural/necessary noown other(2)prefect(2) prettier pleased possible popular publicright(2) reasonable real(2) rude recentsafe sorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2) safe sick straighttwo(3) tired traditional these/three thicker thankful topuseful(2)variouswrong wonderful wise warm worried(2) worseyoung副词：along around always(2) almost(2) also according actually(2) again anywhereback(2)completely carefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2) easily even everfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinside instead(4)luckily late(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)off outsideprobably(2) Perhaps properlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstill Slowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soon seldom safely simply Softlyterribly(2) through(2) then together(2)usuallyWhen well(2) withyet名词：address actress(actor) amount (2) arrangement area/attraction Army arm(s)bus bedroom buildingcountry(2) culture class customers chance colour collegediseases dream days difference(2)exercise experience example endfilm future friendship flatgame gradeshousework happiness hobbies homes/houses history hole hair hopesinformation(2) ideajourney jackets joblesson list living life luck(2) leg lengthmilk moments (moment) minutes men money messagesname(2) numberpopular part problems(2) people(2)/persons performanceradio rest(3) responsibility rule reasonssummer story(4) smile stars saying surprise side skillstrouble(4) thousands typeswriter way(2) wordsyear代词：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2) himself herself hers Ourselves others(2)mine myself nothing nobody something(2) self These/They them yourself(2)介词：about(4) above between(3) Besides(2) except(2) for(2) from on over than without(3)behind连词：As(2) (After) and before(8) because(5) but(7)however(4) until(3) since unless whether(3) though so(2) that what(2) when(2)/while。

中考英语首字母填词高频词汇A开头单词高频副词：句中： already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词： after and as although介词： around among across along about above after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award代词：a.anything anybody all another anyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/withcompare…with… cost cont rol形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different（difference） difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness介词： duringE开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensiveelse(what/wh o…else anything/nothing else)好的： excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查： examine/checkenjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape希望： expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类： form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from形容词： first friendly favorite few funnyfine/well/nice following frightened/afraidG开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great 开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词： grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH. 开头单词高频名词：habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour愿望 hope wish dream目标 ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望 hope wish expect形容词：大 huge /giant / big largehomeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing连词：ifJ. 开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路 way road journey名词：journey judge裁判 joy---happiness副词： justK. 开头单词高频名词：key kind of knowledge动词：keep know knockL 开头单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise） live形容词：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)★lonely（与alone 区别） lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible补充：可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe副词： later luckily介词： like （such as 与 for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss 想念，错过 mean 意味着（show） meet 遇见，满足move 搬家 match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧 makemake 相似单词： make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 开头单词高频词动词：notice 注意到 need形容词： nervous 紧张的 new necessary 必要的（unnecessary） nice 名词： nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood） notice代词： nothing nobody neither（either） none（all）副词： nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的 nervous/worried好 nice pleasant good（better、best） great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好） excellent perfect wonderful 国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discoverO 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词： often once off over outside介词： over= throughout out outside连词： orP 开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepare provide提供 process 加工 produce生产 prove 证明名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice形容词： physical 身体的 patient （impatient） pretty powerful private （personal） public 公共的 pleased pleasantpolite副词： possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither either both any eachevery another one（ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody;形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising;strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词： trouble; team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词： unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词： vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起作用); wonder(想知道); worry;形容词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday形容词：young名词： youth year种类：type; kind; form;问题：problem; trouble; question;不同：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由 :excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。

中考英语词汇常用考点--首字母aact（动词），意为“扮演；行动” ；（名词），意为“行为”。

action（名词），意为“行动；作用”。

active（形容词），意为“积极的，活跃的”。

activity（可数名词），意为“活动”。

add（动词），意为“添加；加”。

address（名词），意为“住址；演说”；（动词），意为“写地址”。

advantage（名词），意为“优点；好处”。

advertisement（名词），意为“广告”。

advice（不可数名词），意为“忠告；建议”。

【题例】（中考河南卷）I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ________?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages （A）advise（动词），意为“劝告，建议；通知”。

afford（动词），意为“负担得起，买得起；提供”。

e.g. I can't afford it. 我买不起。

【题例】（中考福建厦门卷）—Why don't you take the computer，Nick？I know you are a computer fan.—It's too expensive. I can't _______ it.A. sellB. borrowC. afford （C）afraid（形容词），意为“怕的，害怕的”。

be afraid of doing sth. 害怕（做）某事be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事I am afraid so. 恐怕如此。

I am afraid not. 恐怕不行。

【题例】（中考江西卷）— Are you _______ the dark？— Oh，yes. I always go to sleep with the light on.A. used toB. afraid ofC. interested inD. good with （B）after（介词），意为“在......之后” ; （副词），意为“随后”;（连词），意为“在......之后”。

中考英语首字母填词高频词汇A开头单词高频副词：句中： already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词： after and as although介词： around among across along about above after against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do ) agree answer allow appear award代词：a.anything anybody all another anyb.bothc.everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)B开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wiseC 开头单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse calledcatch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to docheck v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complain connect…to/withcompare…with… cost cont rol形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habitD开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different（difference） difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness介词： duringE开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensiveelse(what/wh o…else anything/nothing else)好的： excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查： examine/checkenjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape希望： expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s) experience(s) exampleF开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类： form type kind动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词：from形容词： first friendly favorite few funnyfine/well/nice following frightened/afraidG开头单词高频形容词：好的：good/great 开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词： grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatlyH. 开头单词高频名词：habit hobby headache health hearthelp hope hour愿望 hope wish dream目标 ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望 hope wish expect形容词：大 huge /giant / big largehomeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/truly inside into immediately动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing连词：ifJ. 开头单词高频动词：join judge jump路 way road journey名词：journey judge裁判 joy---happiness副词： justK. 开头单词高频名词：key kind of knowledge动词：keep know knockL 开头单词高频词动词：learn leave let lift（raise） live形容词：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great)★lonely（与alone 区别） lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible补充：可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe副词： later luckily介词： like （such as 与 for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss 想念，错过 mean 意味着（show） meet 遇见，满足move 搬家 match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧 makemake 相似单词： make、have、let +sb. do sth.cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market member method 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪) message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN 开头单词高频词动词：notice 注意到 need形容词： nervous 紧张的 new necessary 必要的（unnecessary） nice 名词： nation news=message neighbor（neighborhood） notice代词： nothing nobody neither（either） none（all）副词： nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的 nervous/worried好 nice pleasant good（better、best） great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好） excellent perfect wonderful 国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discoverO 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词： often once off over outside介词： over= throughout out outside连词： orP 开头单词高频词动词：promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepare provide提供 process 加工 produce生产 prove 证明名词：pain performance place progress进步process过程practice形容词： physical 身体的 patient （impatient） pretty powerful private （personal） public 公共的 pleased pleasantpolite副词： possibly perhaps probably politely personally扩展：给give……to sb. offer……to sb.provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither either both any eachevery another one（ones）Q开头单词高频词名词：question形容词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quiteR开头单词高频词动词：receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right副词：really; recently; right; rather名词：reason; result; rest;S开头单词高频词动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：s ecret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody;形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldomT开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there；together；terribly介词：till; to; towards; through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble;名词： trouble; team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditionalU开头单词高频词形容词： unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;V开头单词高频词形容词：various动词： vary visitW开头单词高频词动词：waste; warn; work(运转；起作用); wonder(想知道); worry;形容词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within;连词：what; whether; while;Y 开头单词高频词副词：yet; yesterday形容词：young名词： youth year种类：type; kind; form;问题：problem; trouble; question;不同：different; various;明白：understand; know; realize; find; learn;害怕的，担心的:fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到，获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/ disagree年老的:elderly/old/aged几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/ reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打电话:ring/ telephone/ call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:complete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由 :excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice。

中考英语首字母高频单词清单，准初三基础必备！
A -Z字母高频词汇
A字母开头高频单词
B字母开头高频单词
C字母开头高频单词
D字母开头高频单词
E字母开头高频单词
F字母开头高频单词
G字母开头高频单词
H字母开头高频单词
I字母开头高频单词
J字母开头高频单词
K字母开头高频单词
L字母开头高频单词
M字母开头高频单词
N字母开头高频单词
O字母开头高频单词
P字母开头高频单词
Q字母开头高频单词
R字母开头高频单词
S字母开头高频单词
T字母开头高频单词
U字母开头高频单词
V字母开头高频单词
W字母开头高频单词
Y字母开头高频单词。

首字母填空之袁州冬雪创作首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握杰出的解题技巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一碉堡.在做这道题是一般应该掌控好如下步调：1、通读全文，懂得短文大意，断定需填选项的词性，同时将一眼可以得出的答案迅速填上.2、在懂得作者的写作意图上停止换位思考，把自己想象成作者去尽力使文章完整、通顺.对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不克不及在上面纠缠，因为往往后面的内容会给予更好的提示.3、进一步阅读全文，力图整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿乱.4、检查每个答案的正确性，包含名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等.近些年高频单词的考察：动词：（备注：后面的数字代表考的次数）allowedanswerattractappearedbring(2) becomecall(2)catchcome(2)correctcollectclosedcare(2)compl etedcleaningchangedconfuseschoose(2)complaincauseddisappeareddeal/dodecideddiscovered enjoyingencourages(2) exchangeendexamined findsfollowfailedfollowedflew(2) finish falling feelgive(2)helphurriedhappenedhideis(3) includinginventedimprovedjudgeknownleavelockedlove like(7)learned look(2)live/leadlielosemeans(4) makesnamedneed(2)offeredopened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) plannedpayrefused relax(2)readreceivedrealizerepairremember spend(3) stoppedshoutsleepseemshowedSuppose spread sellsufferedsearchedstepped saved(saving) swimsmellstopsmilethink try(2) talks(2)turningused(2)understand(3)works(3)wantwrittenwalkingworry形容词：any(2) angryanother(3) activeasleepalone(3) beautifulbestblackblue brokenbetterclosercertain(2) common(4) cheap(2)confidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousdailydifferent(3) difficult(2)easyexcited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) everyemptyenough(2)everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/everyfreefewfirst(3) fullgreatergoodheavy happy highesthungryhealthy(2)interested(2)(interesting)important(4) impossible kindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/mostmodernmuchnoisy/noisiernatural/necessarynoown other(2)prefect(2)prettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublicright(2) reasonablereal(2)ruderecentsafesorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2)safesickstraighttwo(3) tiredtraditionalthese/threethicker thankfultopuseful(2)variouswrongwonderfulwisewarmworried(2) worseyoung副词：alongaroundalways(2)almost(2) also accordingactually(2)againanywhereback(2)completelycarefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2)easilyeveneverfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinsideinstead(4)luckilylate(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)offoutsideprobably(2)Perhapsproperlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstillSlowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soonseldomsafelysimply Softlyterribly(2) through(2) thentogether(2)usuallyWhen well(2)withyet名词：addressactress(actor)amount (2) arrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s) busbedroombuildingcountry(2) cultureclasscustomerschancecolourcollege diseasesdreamdaysdifference(2)exerciseexperience example endfilm futurefriendshipflatgamegradeshouseworkhappinesshobbieshomes/houseshistory holehairhopesinformation(2) ideajourneyjacketsjoblessonlistlivinglifeluck(2) leglengthmilkmoments (moment)minutesmenmoneymessagesname(2) numberpopularpartproblems(2)people(2)/personsperformance radiorest(3) responsibilityrulereasonssummerstory(4) smilestarssayingsurprisesideskills trouble(4) thousandstypeswriterway(2)wordsyear代词：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2) himselfherselfhersOurselvesothers(2) minemyselfnothingnobodysomething(2)self These/They them yourself(2)介词：about(4) abovebetween(3) Besides(2)except(2) for(2)fromonover than without(3) behind连词：As(2) (After)andbefore(8)because(5)but(7) however(4) until(3)sinceunlesswhether(3) though so(2) thatwhat(2) when(2)/while。

语）15.adj/developed(adj+n; 注意此处是-ed,不是-ving) 16. v/canceled （谓语，且被动）17. adj/immediate (adj+n)18.v/ caused(v+n, 谓语）19. adj/boiled（adj+n) 20.adj/ rare (adj+n)四、学法提炼(一）、根据各词性的功能，判断所缺空所填的词性。

注意有时某个空符合好几个词性。

(二) 、进一步根据句意、文意，断定所缺词的含义。

（三）、积累短语。

尤其是非谓语动词、形容词介词短语、动词介词短语。

一、能力培养(一）、所缺空词性判断准确(二）、所缺空词义判断正确(三）、句意、文意有无理解。

(四）、做题习惯是否正确：通读全文；翻译句子；借助上下文；检查。

(五）、词汇熟练度：短语积累情况；单词词义准确性。

二、能力检测A （文章选自网络）Life gets noisier every day and very f__1____ people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W ____2___ you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away，the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w___3____ background music while they are working.Tests have s___4_____ that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H___5____ , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a ___6_____ a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden change in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws controlling noise. We can't r__7____ to the。