CAXA电子图板教程
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CAXA电子图板教程AutoCAD用户快速上手CAXA电子图板教程CAXA 特色CAXA电子图板与AutoCAD有很多相同之处,这点对于掌握AutoCAD的工程师来说,不需要过渡阶段,直接看图标就知道该功能是做什么的。
下面主要讲工作中常用的,但是又与AutoCAD不同的地方。
1.图幅设置在AutoCAD中,通过图纸空间、视口来实现图幅设置和打印设置,在电子图板中没有模型空间和图纸空间的概念,但是可以接收AutoCAD图纸中模型空间和图纸空间以及视口这些图形元素。
那么在CAXA电子图板中是如何实现图纸幅面操作功能的呢?在CAXA电子图板中,图幅设置的功能相当于图纸空间中调入图框、标题栏、比例缩放等这些功能;不同的是,电子图板是所见即所得的模式,直接在图形中进行,而不区分模型空间和图纸空间的概念。
我们工程师需要做的是,按照图形实际尺寸绘制图形,其他的一切交由软件来完成。
图幅设置可以在绘图初始完成,也可以在绘图结束后设置。
图符设置帮助我们选择图纸幅面大小、图纸的比例、图纸方向、调入图框和标题栏的类型。
这个设置可以在绘图过程中任何时候修改(图 11)。
注:1.在图幅设置中有【标注字高相对幅面固定(实际字高随绘图比例变化)】选项,建议将此勾选,这样图纸中的所有标注文字字高就会随着图纸比例变化而自动调整到合适的大小,而不需要去改变标注比例来调整文字高度和大小了。
2. 绘图时标注按照实际尺寸进行标注,调整幅面比例不会影响标注比例数值,也不需要在标注设置中修改标注的度量比例来调整标注数值。
3. 绘图时尺寸按照1:1进行,不建议对图形进行整体放大和缩小来适应图框,切记。
如需要调整图形与图框的大小,可以在图幅设置中调整绘图比例。
以上三点很重要,如果还按照AutoCAD的做法来绘图,你会感觉到很痛苦,其他人修改图纸时也会感觉很痛苦。
同时也体验不到CAXA电子图板的快捷之处了。
Ø 新界面:图幅>图幅设置Ø 老界面:幅面>图幅设置fast boat. "Moon Pro Power pole and offshore to quickly open bow. See trailing people around the Lake called "shake up, us a liftboat!......" Shen Yuezhen stood in the bow, holding a small pistol, briskly humming "Bella Ciao". Person she wanted to send guns to the Jiangsu Taihu anti-Japanese volunteer station, look for a long time never met comrade ... ... (13) Qian Guibao intensive care wounded soldiers during the war, Zhu Xi Yao bang Tao Yuan San Min, based in this village, where good mass base. In May 1939, Zhu Xi transfer 9 wounded guerrilla, Yao bang due to injury. Qian Guibao, consciously take on thetask of caring for the wounded villagers, they are wounded daily diet, taken care of. A few days later, 3 injured from wounds, medicaltreatment failed, died. Qian Guibao, arranged to buy the coffin, washing the bodies, buried on the spot. After 10 days, the remaining number of wounded was ordered to transfer to other places. Qian Guibao, villagers ' enthusiasm to take care of the wounded, reflect the people's supportof anti-Japanese patriotism. (14) mountain Bao Dai Xiuchang, eager to help the underground resistance movement in May 1939, the party member Zhuang Shaozhen according to instructions, came to the Tomb area car dam the resistance movement. He organized the Wujiang administrative team, run evening classes, to introduce youth to turn, the army's case against Japan, revolutionary Outlook on life education; by teaching the Feng Yang, the nation, said song, the sword marches such as songs andorganize cultural tours and other activities, mobilize the masses, unite against Japan. Scope of activities in the joy Temple works, Miao and Hui图11 图幅设置界面还有一点不同之处,在AutoCAD中,您可能一个paper放置多张图纸,但是在CAXA电子图板中,一个 paper相当于一张图纸,它只能设置一个幅面,这样做的好处,主要是利于图纸中数据提取,图纸管理方便,方便生成产品树等功能,如果企业信息化发展需要上PDM\ERP等软件时,用CAXA电子图板生成的工程图纸相对DWG格式图纸可以节省最少50%的人力物力,为企业信息化打一个好基础。
如果需要一个文件中放入多张图纸,可以使用多个paper,也可以建立不同的文件,如果需要借用图纸,可以使用【并入文件】功能,并入文件可以是EXB格式,也可以是 DWG/DXF格式。
Ø 新界面:常用>并入文件Ø 老界面:文件>并入4. 明细表相关明细表是电子图板非常有特色的地方,初次使用者可能会因为无法生成明细表而烦恼。
序号(图12)与明细表有着千丝万缕的关系,所以在电子图板中,生成序号时自动生成明细表。
Ø 新界面:幅面>序号>生成序号Ø 老界面:幅面>序号>生成生成的明细表可通过双击进行填写(图13),生成序号可以是数字,也可以是明细表中任意组合的字段,这些都在序号样式中进行设置。
图12 生成序号样式fast boat. "Moon Pro Power pole and offshore to quickly open bow. See trailing people around the Lake called "shake up, us a liftboat!......" Shen Yuezhen stood in the bow, holding a small pistol, briskly humming "Bella Ciao". Person she wanted to send guns to the Jiangsu Taihu anti-Japanese volunteer station, look for a long time never met comrade ... ... (13) Qian Guibao intensive care wounded soldiers during the war, Zhu Xi Yao bang Tao Yuan San Min, based in this village, where good mass base. In May 1939, Zhu Xi transfer 9 wounded guerrilla, Yao bang due to injury. Qian Guibao, consciously take on the task of caring for the wounded villagers, they are wounded daily diet, taken care of. A few days later, 3 injured from wounds, medical treatment failed, died. Qian Guibao, arranged to buy the coffin, washing the bodies, buried on the spot. After 10 days, the remaining number of wounded was ordered to transfer to other places. Qian Guibao, villagers ' enthusiasm to take care of the wounded, reflect the people's support of anti-Japanese patriotism. (14) mountain Bao Dai Xiuchang, eager to help the underground resistance movement in May 1939, the party member Zhuang Shaozhen according to instructions, came to the Tomb area car dam the resistance movement. He organized the Wujiang administrative team, run evening classes, to introduce youth to turn, the army's case against Japan, revolutionary Outlook on life education; by teaching the Feng Yang, the nation, said song, the sword marches such as songs andorganize cultural tours and other activities, mobilize the masses, unite against Japan. Scope of activities in the joy Temple works, Miao and Hui图13 明细表填写状态明细表内容可以进行查找、替换,相同内容可以进行合并,数量处自动累加。