谈_大学英语_全新版_综合教程_课后练习的处理方法

Unit 4一、词汇短语Text Aassembly [] n. 集合；装配；汇编；会议；（美）洲议会的众议院【例句】This is the assembly line. 这是装配线。

auto [] n. 汽车（等于automobile）；自动vi. 乘汽车【例句】That auto company is coming out with several new models. 那家汽车公司将把好几种新型号产品投入市场。

assault [] n. & v. 刺激；猛烈地攻击，袭击【例句】The roar of city traffic is a steady assault on one’s nerves. 市区的喧嚣不断地刺激着人的神经。

【助记】as（一再）＋sault（联想salt）→一再往你的伤口上撒盐→攻击，谐音“阿嫂她”，阿嫂她攻击你。

enclosed [] adj. 被附上的；与世隔绝的【例句】Enclosed please find a set of sample sheets. 附上样稿一份，请查收。

discordant [] adj. 不和谐的，刺耳的；不一致的【例句】Leonato thought they would make a discordant pair. 里奥那托认为他们不适宜作夫妻。

【搭配】discordant views不一致的观点【助记】dis＋cord（心）＋ant→不一条心→不一致的weld [] vt. 焊接，煅接n. 焊接，焊缝【例句】The car has had a new wing welded on. 这辆汽车焊接了一个新的翼子板。

【助记】wedding 结婚就是两人熔合在一起不分开。

we-ld we-我们ld-路灯我们把路灯焊接在一起。

【派生】welding n. 焊接crackle [] n. 劈啪响；裂纹vi. （使）发劈啪声【例句】The radio crackled again. 收音机又吱吱啦啦地响了起来。

全新版大学英语综合教程1（第二版）课后练习答案.Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Part I Pre-reading TaskScript for the recording:Have you ever heard of the pop singer, John Lennon? Here he is singing a song he wrote for his son. It's called Beautiful Boy.Close your eyes Have no rearThe monster s toneHe's on the run and your daddy's hereBeautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyBeautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyBefore you go to sleep Say a little prayer1 John Lennon (1940-1980): First became famous as a singer and guitaristin the Beatles, a British rock group, writing many of their most successfulhits. Later he left the group, but continued to be popular as a singer and songwriter..66 - Appendix IEvery day in every way It's getting better and better Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyBeautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyOut on the ocean sailing away I can hardly wait To see you come of ageBut I guess we’ll both just have to be patient ‘Cause it's a long way to go A bard row to hoe Yes it's a long way to goBut in the meantimeBefore you cross the street Take my bandLife is what happens to you While you're busy making other plans Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyBeautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boyBefore you go to sleep Say a little prayer Every day in every way It's getting better and better1 A hard row to hoe: To hoe is to use a special farming tool, a hoe, to clear small weeds and break up the surface of the soil. The row referred to is a row of plants..Appendix IBeautiful, beautiful, beautiful Beautiful boy Darling, darling, darling Darling Sean- $9 -You've just heard John Lennon singing a lullaby to his son Sean. A lullaby is a song we sing to help babies to go to sleep. So he tells Sean \he looksinto the future. He sees his son setting out on life's adventure:Out on the ocean sailing awayAnd he can hardly wait to see his son grow up, to reach eighteen when he comes of age and celebrates becoming an adult. But he knows they'll both haveto be patientCause it'a long way to go A hard row to hoeGrowing up can be difficult. At times it can, as we say, be a hard row to hoe. It's a phrase we use to describe any difficult task.But if growing up is sometimes hard, it is also full of surprises. Things happen when we least expect them:Lire is what happens to youWhile you're busy making other plansI think you'll find the stories you are going to read in this unit show that John Lennon was right: growing up can be quite an adventure, full of the unexpected.As for John Lennon, sadly he never did live to see his son grow up and come of age, for John was shot dead by a madman in New York while Sean wasstill only five years old..- 90 - Appendix IPart II Text AText organization l.Paragraphs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2.Headings Baker's feelings about English courses Baker's impression of his new English teacher A topic that attracts Baker's attention Vivid memories the title brought back Baker's sudden desire to write about that topicAnticipating punishment Mr. Fleagle's announcement Classmates' response to the essay What Baker discovered Parts Part i Part II Part III Paragraphs Paras 1-2 Paras 3-5 Paras 6-9 Main Ideas Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses, including essay writing. Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own joy. The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life. .Appendix I - 91 -VocabularyI. 1. 1) arguments3) sequence 5) tedious 7) reputation 9) off and on 11) associate ... with 13) finally 15) tackle 2. 1) George hasbeen assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time. 4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5) As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to have the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures. 2) Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on out of date ideas. 3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile. II. Synonyms in Context 1. composed 3. agony 5. recall 7. was violating III. Collocation 1. at 3. of 5. as 7. to2. for 4. with 6. about 8. in, in 2. severe 4. extraordinary 6. command 8. anticipate2) put ... down 4) rigid 6) hold back 8) distribute 10) vivid 12) congratulations 14) turn in/turn out感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

Unit 1Active reading 13．Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 a subject that people discuss or argue about (issue)2 a chance to do something (opportunity)3 the most important and powerful people in the country (establishment)4 an area of land containing all the main buildings of a university (campus)5 something such as a meeting or public statement by people who strongly disagree with a policy, law etc (protest)6 to start a major activity (launch)7 chances of success, especially in a job or a career (prospects)8 work that you are paid regularly to do for a person or company (employment)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.What are the most important (1) issues for students today Is the university (2) campus really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago Perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (3) protests by students against the (4) establishment than there used to be. And of course, improving your (5) prospects of being competitive in the (6) employment market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (7) launch your career. But in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been. It is the place where you have the (8) opportunity to learn to think for yourself.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 There were fights between police and protestors outside the US Embassy. (clashes)2 The two parties formed a temporary political arrangement to respond to the problem. (alliance)3 I’ve always considered myself as someone who is tolerant of other people’s idea. (liberal)4 The chief official of an American state has a lot of power. (governor)5 The financial situation of Western European countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy)6 The 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. (characterized)The 1960s were characterized by a new type of popular music.7 Mark left college without finishing the course and joined a rock band. (dropped out)8 For many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. (liberating)For many people, listening to their music was a liberating experience.9 For some people, an interest in politics went hand in hand with a strong enthusiasm for music.(passion)6 Answer the questions about the words.1 (b) not very clearly2 (a) active3 (b) who disagrees publicly with the government4 (b) not interested in it5 (b) exciting6 (a) get smaller7 (a) often in touch with them8 (b) great pleasure翻译1. Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2. Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3. I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures. But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.4. Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution. But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple.Unit 2Active reading 1Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words for actions in the box with their definitions.1 to gently move your hand over skin, hair or fur (stroke)2 to move along the ground on your hands and knees (crawl)3 to copy someone’s actions, words or behaviour (imitate)4 to touch someone …. (pat)Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.(a) My father patted me on the head to show he was pleased with me.(b) Children learn a lot by imitating their parents.(c) Babies start learning to crawl at about six months old.(d) She was sitting quietly in the corner, stroking the cat.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 (distinct)2 (Infants)3 (sympathetic)4 (stem from)5 (trace; discipline)6 (an overall; distress)改写：A lot of my childhood memories have faded now, but I have an overall impression that Ioften felt a vague sense of distress.6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.a a a ab b a a bActive reading 23 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.c b bd c c b c4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (honorable)2 (drama)3 (beam)4 (catalog5 (volume)6 (knot)7 (couch)8 (clip)9 (mostly)5 Complete the summary with the words in Activity 4.honorable, beam, mostly, catalog, clip, knot, couch, volume, drama6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.b a a a b a a b b翻译1. The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer, tears welled up in my eyes, for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with my grandparents, my parents and my brothers and sisters.2. When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one another. Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help; some just stood there confusing over what to do about it; while others just tuned out.3. Last Saturday morning, I did the usual and went shopping in the supermarket. When I was about to open the door of my car, I found that I did not have my wallet on me. I could do nothing but go back home in search of it, but I failed to find it anywhere.4. When I was a second grader, one of my classmates got a red radio control toy car as a birthday gift. The rest of us could only admire, but could not imitate, because the car was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong, a place which seemed to us as far away as America.Unit 3Active reading 13 Choose the best way to complete these sentencesc d a b c4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 the crime of obtaining money from someone by tricking them (fraud)2 something done to protect people or things against possible harm or trouble (precaution)3 the act of tricking someone by telling them something that is not true (deception)4 rubbish such as paper and plastic bags (trash)5 used in homes, or relating to homes (household)6 from one evening to the next morning (overnight)5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrase in the box.1 (obviously)2 (online)3 (log off)4 (commonplace)5 (forge)6 Answer the questions about the wordsb b a a a a b b aActive reading 23 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.c ad b cDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 an example of something happening (instance)2 by a lot of people, or in a lot of places (widely)3 the activity of buying and selling goods and services (commerce)4 unpleasant or insulting, and likely to make people upset or embarrassed (offensive)5 an object that can be used to hurt people or damage property, for example a gun, knife or bomb (weapon)6 happening or existing now (current)7 to get something from someone who does not want to give it to you (extract)5. Answer the questions about the words.a b b a a a a aLanguage in use4 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.b b a b a b b a b b翻译1. These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confidential. Ifyou need to dispose them, you must shred them instead of throwing them out with the trash. Would you please sign for them in this form2. Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.3. It is certainly good if they can sell us the machine at a lower price, but it is not even bad if they sell it at the present price, which is already quite reasonable. Now the problem is not with the price, what I care now is what we can do with it.4. Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 4Active Reading 13 Choose the best answer to the questions.1-7 c a c d a a c4 Answer the questions about the words in the box.1 No, it is made more exciting in some way.2 A very long time, centuries.3 They should follow the guidelines.4 They should check the source.5 They live in poverty.6. It is image.7. It is element.5 Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1-9 (chase) (trainee) (erode) (odd) (horror) (startle)(echo)(reaction)(frame)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.1. reactions horror2. chase3. echoes4. startled5. trainees6. eroded7. oddest8. frame7 Answer the questions about the words.1-6 a b a b b aActive Reading 23 Match the words and phrases in the box with their deinitions.1-8 (assignment) (editorial) (revenue) (close down) (survey) (rely on) (feedback) (bureau)4 Complete the conversation with the correct form of words and phrases in Activity 3.1. assignment2. bureau3. rely on4. feedback5. surveys6. editorial7. revenue8. close down5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1. capture2. established, Nevertheless3. estates4. integrity5. compact, Moreover6. journalism6 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1-9 b a a b b a a a b7 Look at the sentences from the passage and choose the best meaning.1-6 a a b b a bLanguage in use1 Replace the underlined words with compounds made from down and the words in brackets. 1-6 (downtown) (download) (downgrade) (downstairs) (downmarket) (downturn)2 Replace the underlined words with phrasal verbs made from the verbs in brackets and down.1. (go down)2. (turned me down)3. (run down)4. (stand down)5. (got down)6. (handed down)7. (brought down)8. (broke down)3 Rewrite the sentences using by someone + participle.1 The late-night edition of the paper was bought by a lot of people interested in the results of the match.2 The princess was followed across the town by photographers determined to get a photo of her.3 The programme was watched by millions of people hoping to win the star prize.4 The alarm was set off by two children startled to hear a noise in the back room.5 The police were contacted by one of the boys’ mothers worried that he might have got lost6. The front-page headlines were changed by the editor hoping to be the first to break the news.7. Online editions of the newspapers are being read by more and more people not wanting to buy the traditional edition.4 Rewrite the sentences using So + inversion + that.1 So odd was the newsreader’s accent that I couldn’t understand what she was saying.2 So incredibly bad was the language on that programme that I switched off the TV.3 So exaggerated was the story that it had to be completely rewritten.4. So careless was one of the trainees that he left his notebook at the scene of the crime.5 So great was the distance from one region to the next that we had to travel by plane.6 So slow were Frank’s reactions that he wasn’t able to avoid hitting the car in front.6 Translate the sentences into English.1. So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes. My frist instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we can do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.2. Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books. For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with. Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.3. In recent years, traditional media are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly. However, this does not necessarily mean that traditional media have lost the market. When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.4. With the explosion of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties. For those who have no circulating fund to invest on new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to turn to government for help.Unit 5Active reading 14 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 military2 bloodshed3 combat4 mission5 heroic6 commander5 Complete the sentences with the words in Activity 4.1 commander2 combat3 mission.4 heroic5 military6 bloodshed6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1. primarily2. reveal3. insane4. clause5. specifies6. immediate7. comic7 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1-6 a a b b b bActive reading 22 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1-6 b c c d a d3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 fate2 confine3 cruelty4 survivor5 emigrate6 evil7 badge8 invade9 refugee4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.1 evils2 cruelty3 emigrate4 refugees5 invaded6 badges7 confined8 fate9 survivors5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 moody2 considerable3 concealed4 publication5 recognition6 childish7 display8 ideals9 humanity6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1-5 b b a b aLanguage in use1 Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the appropriate preix up- or under-.1 underwater2 update3 underestimate4 uphill5 underpants6 upgrade7 upright8 underground2 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1 Can you text me when you arrive2 I would like to video this scene.3 Samantha is bussed to school every morning.4 How can I access your account without the password5 About 100 people crowded into the waiting room.6 I’ve already mailed you my reply.7 That’s a lot of money you’ve got there. I think you should bank it.8 Scientists have succeeded in mapping the human genome.3 Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the expressions in brackets.1 The day will come when he will be able to speak fluent English.2 The time will come when you’ll both have to get a job one day.3 There will come a day when you will have a chance to write about the experience.4 Perhaps the day will come when I will understand.4 Rewrite the sentences using what must it be/have been like.1 If it’s very cold here, what must it be like in Scotland2 If houses are expensive in this part of country, what must they be like in Paris3 If the reading list is rather long in the first year, what must it be like in the second year4 If incomes are very low here, what must they have been like a hundred years ago5 If the rules are completely crazy in peacetime, what must they have been like during wartime6 If life is hard now, what must it have been like during the Middle Age6 Translate the sentences into English.1.Though they came across many difficulties, under his leadership they successfully found amarket for their products, and the overall situation was changing for the better. In recognition of his outstanding contributions, the company decided to give him a flat as an award.2.When John challenged him to fencing, he was very embarrassed because he knew that hewas no match for John at fencing. If he took the challenge, he would surely lose; but if he didn’t, he would be a coward.3.He caught a cold yesterday. Assuming that he would get better after a good night’s sleep, wesent him to school this morning. But later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to bed.4.In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but Ihave never abandoned my dreams. In spite of everything I clung to my dreams, which has turned out to be a great support and comfort to me.Unit 6Active reading 14 Replace the underlined words with the words and phrases in the box.1 (exhausted)2 (roar)3 (stretch)4 (boost)5 (strain)6 (inner self)7 (composed)5 Match the phrases in the box with their definitions.1 (set off)2 (lead up to)3 (miss out)4 (pull away)5 (keep up with)6 (fight back)7 (shut out)8 (count down)6 Answer the questions about the words.1-9 a a b b b a a a bActive reading 24 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (illustration)2 (precision)3 (strategy)4 (interpretation)5 (soar)6 (moan)7 (punch)9 (priority)5 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1-9 a b b b b a a a b6 Match the people with their roles.1 chorus2 referee3 shooter4 striker(a) a football player whose main job is to score goals (striker)(b) a player who aims the ball at the goal (shooter)(c) a group singing together, who are not the main performers (chorus)(d) a person who makes sure that players obey the rules (referee)Language in usecould1 Match the uses of could with the sentences.1-(b) 2-(b) 3-(c) 4-(c or b) 5-(a) 6-(c) 7-(a)could or was / were able to2 Look at the sentences and answer the questions.1-(a) 2-(c) 3-(b) 4-(e) 5-(d)it3 Look at the sentences and decide what it refers to.1-8 a a b b b a a a6 Translate the sentences into English.1.He cried his heart out when he heard that he was not in the list of the school team. After all,he had gone through months of hard training and gruelling competition, and had learned how to shoot with great skills and accuracy.2.The coach, who was known for his strictness, had meant from the very start for all theplayers to shut out all the distracting thoughts and push themselves beyond their limits to ensure that they win a medal at the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing.3.Since after he took over the team, the new coach has always borne in mind his mission andfinally made it to the championship of the league matches. When interviewed, the coach was at a loss for words because of excitement.4.Football is an amazing sport. Despite the fact that most finals are 0-0, 1-0, or 2-1, peoplekeep flocking to see football games. For me, it remains a mystery what is so attracting about football.Unit 7Active reading 14. Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1 magnificent2 leap3 penetrate4 approximate5 motion6 lick7 giant8 paw9 layer5 Answer the questions about the words.1-9 b a a a b b b b a6 Read the passage again and choose the best answer to the questions.1-5 d b a d cActive reading 24 Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1 evolve2 tunnel3 repeatedly4 filter5 capable6 pendulum7 uncover8 attribute5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 indications2 investigate3 hint4 reproduce5 compelling6 Answer the questions about the words.1-9 a a a b a b b a a7 Look at the sentences and decide what the underlined words refer to.1-9 a b b a b a a a bLanguage in use7 Translate the sentences into English.1. The burglars were throwing the stolen items to the pickup and were just about to drive away when the guards watching over the living quarters found them and called the police.2. The three soldiers had walked with difficulty through the woods for a whole day, trying to navigate to the east bank of the river, only to find that they had been circling the woods and were still dozens of miles short of their destination.3. It seems to me that the scholar who talked about animal intelligence this morning has obviously overestimated the animal intelligence. She went so far as to suggest that chimpanzees can communicate with humans through computers.4. As volunteers, what we need to do is not just limited to smiling to those who comes to us for Information and help. We must also learn skills for cross-cultural communication, without which our job can not be satisfactory.Unit 8Active reading 15 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (enforced)2 (pastime)3 (additional)4 (outlook)5 (aggravate.)6 (trifling)7 (compensation)8 (manual)9 (grip)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrases in the box.1 tired out2 let it go3 to death4 at hand5 lay our hands on6 in vain7 Answer the questions about the underlined words.1-9 b a a a b a b b b8 Look at the sentences from the passage and decide what the underlined words refer to.1-6 b a a b a bActive reading 24 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.(1) fulfilled (2) leisure (3) inherent (4) interaction (5) virtual (6) peculiar (7) insult5 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.1 span2 sin3 chill4 excessive5 extensive6 removal6 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1-4 a a a bLanguage in use5 Translate the sentences into English.1. It’s no use burying yourselves in books all day. You’d better take up some hobbies and take part in sports or extracurricular activities at intervals. A healthy study habit is to keep a balance between work and rest.2. If your job is rightly chosen, it will not only gives you a means of sustenance, but also help you escape from the boredom and banish from your mind the worry about leading a meaningless life after so many years of higher education.3. When he had nothing to do at hand, he used to volunteer to do something for his community. It may well be that under his influence more and more people in the community joined in to become volunteers.4. I used to watch TV series late into the night, which took up too much time and risked my health and shape. To avoid temptation, I removed the TV set from my room and took up other leisure activities such as reading and playing piano.Unit 9Active reading 14 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (numerous)2 (employer)3 (shortage)4 (entertain)5 (dread)6 (option)7 (personality)8 (cater)5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in Activity 4. You may need to make other changes.1 (numerous)2 (catering; option)3 (dreaded)4 (employers; personality)5 (shortage)6 (entertained)6 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1-9 a a b a b a b b aActive reading 24 Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1 (installation)2 (cement)3 (dedicate)4 (location)5 (flexibility)6 (participant)5 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.1 participant2 dedicating3 locations4 installation5 cement6 flexibility6 Answer the questions about the words.1-5 a a a b aLanguage in use7 Translate the sentences into English.1. Nowadays in China, it’s no longer so hard for high school graduates to go to university, because there are three times as many universities as there were 20 years ago. But to be admitted by a first-class university, you still need to be more competitive than your peers.2. It is worthwhile to spend money on this project, for the career skills you acquire in the process are bound to help improve your prospects in your search for a job and all your efforts will eventually pay off.3. Though I can learn team work by working side by side with other volunteers, I need to pay for the participation. I have to acknowledge that I am now spending more time doing part-time jobs to save up for the project, which makes me feel a shortage of time.4. Different sports have different requirements in terms of height, age, strength and stamina. Therefore, there are as many types of athletes as there are sports. There can be no doubt that anyone who wants to get some exercise can find the right sport.Unit 10Active reading 14 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1-5 a b b a c5 Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1-6 (hence) (interference)(amazingly) (exert)(resolution)(relativity)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.1-6 (relativity) )(amazingly) (exerted) (interference) (resolution) (hence)7 Answer the questions about the words in the box.1-7 b b b a b a b8 Answer the questions about the words.1-5 a a a b aActive reading 23 Choose the best answer to the questions.1-4 c c d c4 Work in pairs. Identify the ilm in which:1 Aliens2 Superman3 Empire of the Ants4 Star Trek: The Voyage Home5 The Day the Earth Caught Fire5 Match the words in the box with their deinitions.1 (proposal)2 (depressing)3 (shift)4 (explosion)5 (namely)6 (dreadful)7 (outdated)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.1 outdated2 shifted, namely3 depressing, explosion4 dreadful5 proposal7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1-5 a a b b a8 Check ( ) the supporting ideas from the irst three paragraphs.2, 4, 5, 6, 8Language in use6 Translate the sentences into English.1. He was right about that. The way the building fell suggests that the contractor had cut corners and the workers had not followed regular procedures. But we need to carry out an investigation to gain specific, hard evidence against them.2. Despite the short distance between the village and the town, it took the villagers about 4 hours to go over the mountains to reach the town. Finally they decided to make a tunnel that goes right through the mountain that blocked their way.3. So cold was the weather that they gathered around the stove to soak up the warmth. They had fallen victims to the snow storm which, as well as killing many wild animals and cattles, had cut off their food supplies.4. This is nothing but a lie. I know what he has in mind. He is trying to lay the finger of blame on those who have for all these years worked day and night for the project and escape his own responsibility for the failure.。

全新版大学英语综合教程4（第二版）习题答案Unit 1VocabularyI。

1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of3）stroke 4) limp5）minus 6）regions7）declarations 8）siege9）raw 10) bide his time11）have taken their toll 12）in the case of2。

1）is faced with 2) get bogged down3) is pressing on / pressed on 4）drag on5）get by 6）dine out7) have cut back 8）get through3。

1）lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future2）has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike3) will/should never get in the way of her career4）caught the foreign minister off guard5) of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date/obsolete4. 1) Being faced with … the occupation of … regions2）crucial to … efficient … to reckon with … weaken … be brought to a halt3) a heroic … the decisive … turned the tide … siege … by launchingII。