【高考聚焦】2014届高三英语一轮复习综合训练 语法篇 第2节 代词 Word版含解析]
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1.You may depend on ______ that they will look after your daughter when you are away for the meeting.A. itB. thisC. herD. them【解析】A句意：你相信好了，他们在你离开去开会时会照顾你的女儿的。
此处it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从句。
可以将you may depend on it that视为一个固定搭配，意为“你相信好了……”。
2.(2013届永州四中高三第二次月考)Finally, the only one T-shirt in size L arrested Daniel's eyes, and he got ______ at a 15% discount.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that【解析】A句意：最后，唯一的一件L号的T恤吸引了丹尼尔，他以八五折的价格买了下来。
前面提到the only one“仅有的一件”，所以不能选择one，one指的是很多中的一个。
此处用it指代the only one T-shirt。
3.I would greatly appreciate ______ if you send me the application forms as soon as possible.A. itB. thatC. /D. which【解析】A句意：你若尽快寄来申请表，我将不胜感激。
I'd appreciate it if…如果……我将非常感激。
4.His teaching experience at the rural school is much different from ______ of other teachers.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this【解析】C句意：他在这所农村学校的教学经验很不同于其他老师。
that指代前文提到过的teaching experience。
5.(2013金华一中月考)The atmosphere of this lecture is far more pleasant than ______ of yesterday's.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this【解析】B句意：这个讲座的氛围要比昨天的好得多。
因为空处代替the atmosphere，表示特指，所以用that。
6.(2013咸阳二次训练)How can I help ______ if people just don't follow my advice?A. itB. thatC. themD. this【解析】A句意：如果人们不肯听从我的建议，我该怎么办呢？help，appreciate等动作后要接when或if引导的句子时，其后必须先接it，且it无实义。
7.It is generally considered that the animals in cages are less fortunate than ______ in the wild.A. theseB. thoseC. oneD. the one【解析】B句意：人们一般认为关在笼子里的动物没有在野生环境中生活的动物幸运。
those指代前文的复数名词animals，相当于the ones。
8.(2013宜春4月模拟)In their hearts, some Japanese women think it is men's duty to make money and ______ to spend it.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their【解析】C句意：一些日本妇女打心眼里认为赚钱是男人的责任，而她们的任务是花钱。
根据句意知，这里表示their duty，所以用theirs来代替，这里选C项。
9.My cousin, Barbara, was not quite ______ yesterday, but she feels much better today.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. hers【解析】C句意：昨天我表妹芭芭拉感觉身体不太舒服，但今天好多了。
be oneself 身心自在，怡然自得，其否定式表示身体不舒服。
10.(2013届衡阳市八中高三第四次月考)When Mary brought friends or volunteers to the area where she worked, most of ______ spent the first day sobbing.A. theyB. themC. whomD. which【解析】B句意：当玛丽带着她的朋友们、志愿者们来到她工作的地方时，他们中的大多数人都是哭着度过了第一天。
分析句子结构可知，逗号前的句子是一个时间状语从句，逗号后面的是主句，most of ______是主句的主语，them 代指的是friends or volunteers。
11.(2013届岳阳市高三教学质量检测试卷二)The growing speed of a planet is influenced by a number of factors, ______ beyond our control.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of themD. most of what【解析】C句意：一颗行星的发展速度是受许多种因素影响的，而其中大多因素远非我们所能控制。
分析结构和句意可知，______ beyond our control是独立主格结构，故选C。
12.(2013届吉林省实验中学高三第六次模拟)—What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?—Well, great! But I don't think much of ______ you bought.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. which【解析】C句意：——你认为正在展览的这些家具怎么样？——太好了！但是我不看好你买的那件。
the one代指可数名词单数；it特指前文出现的可数名词；that可代指可数名词单数和不可数名词；which是定于从句的关系代词。
furniture是不可数名词，故要用that 来代指。
13.(2013届衡阳市八中高三第四次月考)Why don't you bring ______ to your director's attention that you are too ill to go on working?A. thatB. itC. thisD. one【解析】B句意：为什么你不让主任注意到你病得太重了而不能继续工作了呢？分析句子结构可知的，此处需要代词it来代指后面真正的宾语即that引导的宾语从句。
14.(2013届湖南省师大附中高三上学期第二次月考)______ excited his parents most that he had passed the entrance exam and was admitted to his dream college.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. It【解析】D句意：最令他的父母激动的是，他已经通过了大学入学考试并被他理想中的大学录取了。
分析句子结构可知，空格处代指后面that引导的从句，故需要使用it来指代。
15.(2013江西重点中学联考)After winning the singing competition, she thought herself ______ in her neighborhood.A. someoneB. noneC. anyoneD. everyone【解析】A句意：自从赢得了那场歌唱比赛以后，她觉得自己在附近算是个人物了。
someone在此处表示“重要人物”。
16.(2013皖北协作区联考)If you see this problem only from one side or ______，you will be blind to the truth.A. othersB. otherC. any otherD. the other【解析】D句意：如果你只从某个方面看这个问题，你就看不到真相。
根据前面的from one side可知设空处为单数，故排除A项；“one＋单数名词”往往与“another或the other ＋单数名词”连用，故答案为D项。
17.(2013皖南八校二联) The European Union has been hit by the debt crisis one time after another, ______ resulting in great panic.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. each【解析】D句意：欧盟屡遭债务危机打击，每次都产生了极大的恐慌。
根据题干中one time after another可推断债务危机的发生不可能只有两次，故排除A、B两项；C项表示否定，不合句意，故被排除。
each 作为现在分词短语resulting in great panic的逻辑主语，意为“每次、每个”，与分词短语结合起来构成独立主格结构。
18.(2013届许昌市高三上学期第一次四校联考)Is there ______ in today's paper?A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important【解析】D句意：今天的报纸上有重要的新闻吗？本句是一个疑问句，故要使用不定代词anything，且修饰不定代词的形容词要放在代词的后面，故选D。
19.(2013届高三百校大联考一模)To British people, Canadians may sound Americans; to Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with ______.A. eitherB. bothC. anyD. neither【解析】A句意：在英国人看来，加拿大人听起来就像美国人；在美国人看来，他们则像英国人。
