人教版英语中考词语运用专题复习(Word版附答案)

11 词语运用题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题:题题题,题题15题,A题5题,B题10题题中考对接点 1.题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题;2.题题题题题第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题What do you think of artificial intelligence (题题题题)? Will 1.even be smarter than people? Scientists say that computers will be as smart as humans in 50 years and even become the smartest things on the earth in the future. That is a good idea, but I disagree.It's true puter scientists make something fantastic. They put chips (题题) in people's brains 3.help them to fight against diseases (题题).And they successfully make computers understand many things. Computers can even give people meaningful answers most of the time.However, humans can do a lot more. We have the ability to think and create. We can laugh 4.cry. We can enjoy a good film or an interesting book. In a word, it's possible that 5.50 years, computers will do many kinds of things, but I believe humans will always be smarter than artificial intelligence.B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题Doing chores is a kind of important job. Parents should tell their 6.that every family member must do some chores at home. 7.chores is good for children—even very young ones. By doing chores children can learn many 8.skills like cooking. Chores can also help children learn something about 9.and keeping promises.It 10.difficult for parents to get their children to do chores. But parents can do something to help 11.children. Parents can make some standards for doing chores. A chart (题题) can 12.in the kitchen. Children can either get points for getting rewards (题题), or they can simply be given rewards for finishing chores. 13., parents and children should decide on rewards together. It is 14.t o use non-material rewards than to use material rewards, such as a trip to the zoo, or watching a movie. For younger children, it's 15.best to have daily rewards. Older children get rewards weekly. Once children have the habit of doing chores, parents can change the rule.第第第ADo you like your hometown? In the 1990s, many Chinese parents left their hometown to search for jobs in big cities. They worked hard 1.make their family live better. However, city life was also very difficult to them. Sometimes, they really missed their hometown 2. children.Li Lin, a young man 3. a small town, said that life in his hometown was very simple. “But if you come here now, you will be surprised. Thanks to the government, our lives have become more colorful than before. Everything is changing except an old 4.. Children like to play under the tree, 5.reminds many people of their sweet memories in the childhood,” Li Lin added.Let's wish our hometown become better and better in the future.B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题Long ago, people didn't wear shoes. They walked without 6., bare-footed. There was a king who went to travel far into the countryside. He felt very 7.and angry because there were many stones on the road, which made his feet hurt a lot.Returning to his palace, he ordered that all the roads should 8.with cattle hide (题题). He thought it was good not only for 9.but also for anyone else. He also hoped that 10.would no longer be a terrible thing. But even if all the cattle in the country 11.killed, there weren't enough pieces of hide to cover all the roads.Of course it was a silly idea. People could do nothing but sighed (题题) as that was an order. A servant (题题) in the palace said, “Dear King, why not find a(n) 12.solution than before? People don't have to kill all the cattle or cover the roads.What you have to do is simply to cover each of your feet with a piece of hide.” 13.and pleased, the king agreed.He asked people to do as the clever servant said 14..It is said to be the origin (题题) of making shoes.Though it sounds funny and strange, it makes us think. It is much easier 15.oneself than to change the world.When you change your way of thinking, maybe you'll find it easier to solve a problem.第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题The weather can affect (题题) things you will do. If it's very hot, you may want 1.go swimming. If it's snowing, you may want to go outside and make 2.snowman. So, people's activities change because 3.the weather. For example, 4.you want to play basketball, but you find it is raining outside, then you have to stay at home and read. The weather can also affect how you feel. Some studies have shown that people generally feel relaxed and happy when the 5.is sunny. But on rainy and cloudy days, people usually feel tired and bored.As you can see, it is very important for people to know about the weather. What's the weather like in your city or town today?B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题The ability to forgive (题题) others can help everyone to make life happier. However, some people think that it isn't easy to do, and they don't know how to forgive others, especially their family members and 6. .This is because they don't understand the 7.of “forgiveness”.In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to stop feeling 8.with somebody that has done something bad to you”. I'm happy that many people have 9.in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.Once I 10.with a friend for two years. During that time, he caused me many problems. I 11.got angry when speaking of him. However, we finally had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out that I didn't treat him like a friend, I was surprised. I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for 12.something wrong. I thought however angry I might get, I did love 13.deeply in my heart.Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we forgave each other, we 14.sure to feel great.After that long talk, we both tried our best 15.those unhappy moments. Our friendship became fresh again.Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness further.第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题A world-famous scientist, Dr. Halogen, was on his way to give a speech. On this special night, his driver said to him, “Dr. Halogen, when you speak, everyone respects you and pays attention 1.you. I want to see what that feels like. Can we exchange clothes for tonight? You'll be the driver and I'll be the scientist.”Dr. Halogen smiled and said, “Do you really think you can do it? What will you do if someone asks you 2.difficult question?”“I can answer,” said the driver. I've heard 3.you talk about this topic many times.“All right,” said the scientist.“It is April Fool's Day after all!”The two men exchanged clothes 4.continued on to the meeting. When they arrived, the fake (题题) scientists received a warm welcome. His speech was excellent and he answered a few questions. Then a woman asked a very tricky (题题题) question. He thought 5. a moment and said, “Madam, it is easy to answer the question. I'm going to let my driver answer it. He is sitting in the back now!”B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题One of my most rewarding (题题题) academic (题题题) experiences was when I attended the physics class at my school, Shady Side Academy.Before coming to the class, I 6.not a big fan of physics. However, as soon as I started learning physics, I 7.that it was really interesting.As my teacher taught me about the different forms of energy, such as elastic energy (题题题) and kinetic energy (题题), I started seeing the world in a(n) 8.way. Whenever lifting a bag, I would think to myself: “I'm able to lift this bag because I9.elastic energy by using the bag strap (题题).” I found 10.thinking more about why and how the world was the way it was instead of thinking: “It just is.”Whenever I pass by buildings, I find myself wondering: “If a stone falls from the top of the building11., how much kinetic energy will the stone get when it lands?” Even when doing 12.tasks, my mind comes up with interesting 13.like: “If each of our movements (题题) can produce energy, could we then roast (题) a chicken by simply punching (题题) it?”Although some of my questions probably won't 14.out at present, physics opens my mind to new possibilities. And it 15.me to see a whole new world that I hope I can continue to explore.第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题There is a park near my home. In the park, 1.are some bushes (题题题). I used to like sitting on the bench and reading books next 2.the bushes. But now, I always tell myself to stay away 3.the bushes.Last Sunday, I was sitting on a bench there and reading my favorite book Treasure Island. Just then, I heard 4.strange sound coming from the bushes. I thought it could be a cat or something like that, so I didn't notice it. Suddenly, a four-legged animal like a cat ran past me. I couldn't help shouting! I didn't know 5.that was. I ran away as fast as I could.Later, I told my father about it. He said that it could be a weasel (题题题).B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题Sometimes there's nothing better than the “rush” you feel when you're going at high speeds, orenjoying extreme sports. These 6.are the adventures (题题) we live for.Recently, I went ATV driving on a dirt track (题题) in the mountains outside of Beijing. After a brief 7., we put on our helmets, started our engines (题题) and got onto the track. The sound of the engine roaring (题题) was 8.. As I became more confident, I couldn't help overtaking other drivers whenever I 9.the chance. Finally, the way forward opened up and I raced ahead of the 10.. I turned toward a small hill and raced down. But I soon found out that this 11. a big mistake. My ATV turned over at full speed.12., I knew it was happening and pushed myself out of the way of the falling ATV. IfI hadn't done that, I might have 13.my leg under the weight of the A TV or even lost it. I might have even broken my neck. It ended up turning out fine, apart from some soreness (题题) in 14.chest for a week or so.That event was one that I'll always remember for the adventure (题题) and the near-death experience. It's good to enjoy extreme sports, but it's still really important to be wise and 15., too.第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题Every country has its own customs. It is helpful 1. a visitor to learn about the local culture.John attended a welcome party for foreign students last night. He made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. At the party, he met 2.Japanese boy. When he held out his hand, the boy bowed. In Japan, it's impolite 3.you don't bow. But John didn't know it.At first, he just stood there with his hand out.Kitty remembers 4.she first met Mary last year, she did the same thing. She held her hand out but 5.her surprise, Mary kissed her on both sides of her face. Later, she found out that French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题Those are not tomatoes on people's noses! They're clown (题题) noses people wear to showsupport for Red Nose Day—the major charity (题题) event which 6.in the UK every year. On the day, people use comedies to raise money for the charity Comic Relief. It provides money for the 7.that help people in need around the world.In 1985, two British actors 8.to help fight famine (题题) in Ethiopia. They had a(n) 9.idea—film a comedy TV show in a refugee (题题) camp in Sudan and asked people to donate their money. Today, Comic Relief's work ranges from helping 10.people in London to supporting orphans (题题) in Somalia.Its 11.event is the Red Nose Day every year. Red noses 12.sold in shops all over the country with the money going to charity. Workplaces and clubs organize comedy shows, cake sales and different challenges 13.money. School children and their 14.will wear red noses to show their support.And they have fun while 15.it on the day.On the day, the UK's top comedians perform comedies in a huge TV show on the BBC. Workers answer phone calls to get donations from viewers and the money raised is shown on a big screen.第第第A题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题．．．．题My parents' education has a very important influence on my growth. My attitude towards my parents has changed 1.lot. When I was young, I didn't like to stay with my parents, because they used to be too strict with me. I always felt 2.I had no freedom, so I preferred to hang out with my friends.As I grow older, I gradually understand the careful and strict education of my parents. I began to cherish (题题) the time I spent 3.them. We would watch movies, talk 4.share the happiness and sorrows in life together.As an adult, I want to express my gratitude (题题) and respect to my 5.. I understand the importance of love and companionship, which is also the best gift I need to give to my children.B题题题题题题题,题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题,题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题题A group of college students decided to educate the children in a small village. The villagersand children there knew nothing about 6.. So the college students 7.to go there.When the students 8.the foot of the mountain, a couple of men from the village took them to their places. The tribes (题题) lived 9.with no use of modern things.They explained to the head of the village about their aim of educating the children. The 10.were happy to hear about it. The students gathered the children and created a timetable (题题题) for 11.them.One student showed some chocolate to the children. He announced a(n) 12., and he placed a box full of chocolate near a tree at a distance (题题) of 200 meters.He planned to hold the competition13.the children. He announced that the child who ran the 14.and reached first would get all chocolate. But what happened then was a real surprise! All the children held the hands of the kids who stood next to them. They ran towards the chocolate box and held each other's hands.There 15.only one winner and the winner was all the children. The children then happily shared the chocolate. One of the students asked the children why they had done that. One of them replied, “When others are sad, how can you stay happy?”参考答案题题题puters2.that3.to4.and5.in6.children7.Doing8.important9.fairness10.is11.their12.be put13.Finally14.better15.probably题题题1.to2.and3.from4.tree5.which6.shoes7.uncomfortable8.be covered9.himself10.walking11.were12.easier13.Surprised14.quickly15.to change题题题1.to2.a3.of4.if5.weather6.friends7.meaning8.unhappy9.succeed10.lived11.easily12.doing13.him14.were15.to forget题题题1.to2.a3.that4.and5.for6.was7.realized8.unusual9.am giving10.myself11.suddenly12.daily13.questions14.be worked15.allows题题题1.there2.to3.from4.a5.what6.activities7.introduction8.exciting9.got10.others11.was12.Luckily13.broken14.my15.careful题题题1.for2.a3.if4.when5.to6.is heldanizations8.wanted9.creative10.homeless11.biggest 12.are13.to raise14.teachers15.doing题题题1.a2.that3.with4.and5.parentscation7.chose8.reached9.happily10.villagerspetition13.to encourage14.fastest15.was。

人教版九年级英语词语运用专题训练（Word版有答案）(1).词语运用。

(★★☆☆☆)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

In learning English，one should first pay attention 6.________ listening and speaking.It's the ground－work(基础) of reading and writing.You'd better try 7.________(you) best to speak when you do much listening.Don't be afraid of making 8.________(mistake)．But be careful not to let them stop you from 9.________(improve) your English.While you are doing this，10.________ good way is to write a diary and write notes or letters，then if you can，ask some others to go through what you have 11.________(write) and they will tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your writing will be 12.________(easy)found.Through correcting mistakes，you can do 13.________(well) in learning English.If you are slow in speaking，don't 14.w______．One helpful way is reading aloud，either to others or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.You will 15.i______ your reading speed in this way.6．to7.your8.mistakes__9.improving10.a11．written12.easily13.better14.worry15．increase（2）.词语运用。

人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. My mother is a great ____. She can cook all kinds of delicious food.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked答案解析：A。

“cook”在这里是名词，意为“厨师”；“cooker”是名词，意为“厨具”；“cooking”是名词“烹饪”或者是动词“cook”的动名词形式；“cooked”是动词“cook”的过去式或者过去分词。

根据句子“她能做各种各样美味的食物”，可知这里说的是妈妈是个很棒的厨师，所以选A。

2. We should ____ our hands before meals.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed答案解析：A。

“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。

“wash”是动词，意为“洗”，“washes”是第三人称单数形式，“washing”是动名词或现在分词形式，“washed”是过去式或过去分词形式，所以选A。

3. The movie was so ____ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。

“boring”是形容词，用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”；“bored”是形容词，用来形容人的感受“感到厌烦的”；“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；“interested”是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”。

句子中说电影让我中途睡着，说明电影是令人厌烦的，所以选A。

4. She runs very ____. She always wins the running race in our school.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案解析：A。

人教版中考英语词语运用练习题40题【答案解析】1.There is a beautiful ____ in the park.A.flowerB.treeC.riverD.house答案解析：B。

A 选项flower 是花；B 选项tree 是树；C 选项river 是河；D 选项house 是房子。

在公园里通常有树比较合理，花可能比较小不太容易一眼看到是beautiful 的，河在公园里比较少见，房子一般不在公园里。

2.She has a lovely ____.A.catB.dogC.birdD.rabbit答案解析：A。

A 选项cat 是猫；B 选项dog 是狗；C 选项bird 是鸟；D 选项rabbit 是兔子。

通常猫可以用lovely 来形容，狗一般用cute 等词形容更多，鸟一般用beautiful 形容更多，兔子一般用cute 形容更多。

3.The ____ is very big.A.roomB.houseC.apartmentD.building答案解析：D。

A 选项room 是房间；B 选项house 是房子；C 选项apartment 是公寓；D 选项building 是建筑物。

very big 一般形容建筑物更合适，房子可能没有建筑物那么大，房间和公寓一般比较小。

4.He is a ____ boy.A.cleverB.smartC.brightD.wise答案解析：A。

A 选项clever 是聪明的；B 选项smart 是精明的；C 选项bright 是明亮的、聪明的；D 选项wise 是明智的。

形容男孩聪明一般用clever 比较多，smart 更多形容人精明，bright 更多形容物体明亮或者人的聪明比较少用，wise 更多形容人的明智而不是单纯的聪明。

5.The dress is very ____.A.beautifulB.prettyC.handsomeD.lovely答案解析：A。

人教版英语中考词语运用专题复习(Word版附答案)题型四词语运用A(幽默故事)send, but, woman, plan, for, your, safe, one, wrong, and, at, arriveIn the winter, XXX.The man went there 1.while his wife was finishing up a business trip inNew York. She 2.to meet him in Florida the next day.After 3.at their hotel, the husbanddecided to e-mail his wife to let her know that he'darrived 4..But after he wrote his message, he typed in(输入) the 5.e-mail address. The e-mail wasXXX husbandhad just died. The woman checked her e-mail, read the letter, let out a scream andpassed out (昏过去).Hearing the sound, the 7.daughter rushed into the room and looked atthe computer screen. It read:Honey,This is 8.husband. I just wanted to tell you I got here OK 9.Ihave checked in all of your XXX.P.S. It sure is hot down here.Your loving husbandB(进修糊口)like, shy, why, nervous, hour, become, pretty, so, happy, you, look, butMaria was a beautiful young girl with long blond hair. But she was a little 1.and not confident(自信的) about her look. She often thought that most of her friendswere 2.than her. One day Sarah, a girl with dark brown hair, XXX 3.good friends.XXX(染发剂) and XXX. She felt much better and went to school 7.the following day. As she entered into her classroom, XXX the front row. She realized that it was Sarah. Her hair was similar to what Maria'shair had been 8.before. Sarah turned round and Maria spoke to her."9.did you dye your hair?" Maria asked."Well, I always loved 10.hair," Sarah replied. "I thought it would becool if we looked the same."XXX.C(人物故事)as, just, free, call, child, they, by, make, thousand, use, also, butCampbell Remess, a teenager from Australia, has been sewing (缝制) teddybears for sick kids for years.When Campbell was a little boy, he told his parents XXX his parents said no, because they couldn't afford tobuy 2.. So the little boy decided to make the presents 3.himself.It was hard for Campbell to make teddy bears 4.he had never done thisbefore. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now 5.ateddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project 6."Project 365 byCampbell" in which he tries to make a teddy bear every day.XXX, XXX, he 8.sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children. Many people XXX's story and they give away 9.materials to him.XXX'sfaces.D(教育引导)angry, one, from, care, way, teach, you, but, back, help, success, forXXX people come into your life and you know that they are there to teachyou a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a XXX a friendXXX your life in some 2..XXX at 3.. But inanother way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you XXX, XXX. The people you meet and the5.you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the badexperiences can be learned 6.. In fact, they are sometimes the most XXX.If someone loves you, give love 7.to them in the way you can, not onlybecause they love you, but because in a way they are 8.you to love and howto open your heart and XXX.If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have9.you learn about trust and the importance of being 10.of peoplearound.Learn a lesson in life each day you live!E(申明引见)use, if, because, get, interest, at, show, even, just, he, connect, trainAs we all know, China is proud of its XXX, it again1.its ability to change the world with its "four great new XXX".The "four great new XXX" are all 2.withChina's high-tech. With them, people's lives have beenimproved. And they are the most 3.to youths fromthe countries along the Belt and Road, according to aXXX."My wallet is no longer in 4.. I can buy and eatXXX I want simply with my phone," said Lin Jinlong, astudent from Cambodia. "5.pancake sellers are using Alipay. We can alsoorder food at home, which is super convenient. 6.we were at home inCambodia, we would have to go outdoors."XXX-sharing is based on mobile payment and some high technology. It hasbeen a popular way of 7.around. They are making public XXX people to be more active 8.the same time.XXX high-XXX from Beijing to Tianjin. He never imagined 10.could travel so fast.Although it's more than 100 km away, the journey takes only half an hour.F(糊口故事)ask, they, for, come, good, present, tell, outside, fall, when, money, unlessBob saved all his pocket money for over three months. One day, Bob said he hadmade his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket to buy Christmas 1..XXX. Bob went in while XXX..Bob chose his presents carefully and then he came to pay for 3.. He reachedinto his pocket for his 4.. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket! Bobstood there, with tears 5.down his face.At that time, a woman 6.up to Bob. "You would help me a lot if you letme pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful present you couldever give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. 7.you grow up, Iwould like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you willfeel as 8.about it as I do now."I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman and9.her thatfour years later, Bob went from house to house XXX people. And I want to promise her that Bob will never forget to keeppassing it on.G(幽默故事)bad, they, how, by, usual, silent, why, two, drink, go, nice, whenAn XXX in the back of the room, taking a sip (一小口) out of each one in turn. 2.he finished all three, he came back to the bar and asked for three more. One day, thebartender (酒保) asked him, "3.do you buy three pints a time? Why not apint?" The Irishman replied, "Well, you see, I have two brothers. One is in America,the other in Australia, and I'm here in Dublin. When we all left home, we promisedthat we'd drink this way to remember the days when we all XXX." Thebartender agreed that this was a 4.custom, and left it there.The Irishman 5.to the bar every day and always drank the same way: heordered three pints and drank the three pints 6.taking drinks from each of 7.in turn. One day, he came in and ordered two pints. All the other people in the barnoticed and fell into 8.. When he came back to the bar for the 9.round,the bartender said, "I am really sorry to say so, but I want toXXX(慰唁) to your family." The Irishman looked puzzled for a moment, and then he laughed."Oh, no," he said. "Everyone is fine. I've just given up 10.!"【参考答案】A1.first2.planned3.arriving4.safely5.wrong6.sent7.woman's8.your9.and10.forB1.XXX8.like9.Why10.yourC1.children2.them3.by4.as5.make6.calledes8.also9.free10.thousandD1.but2.ways3.first4.your5.success6.from7.back8.teaching9.helped10.carefulE1.shows2.connected3.interestinge5.Even6.If7.getting8.at9.his10.trainsF1.presents2.outside3.them4.money5.falling6.came7.XXX。

人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful ____ in the park.A.flowerB.treeC.grassD.stone答案解析：B。

“flower”是花；“tree”是树；“grass”是草；“stone”是石头。

在公园中比较大且明显的是树，其他选项在公园中相对较小且不太容易成为第一眼看到的美景。

2.She has a lovely ____ on her face.A.smileB.lookC.expressionD.appearance答案解析：A。

“smile”是微笑；“look”是看、样子；“expression”是表情；“appearance”是外貌。

脸上有可爱的通常是微笑。

3.The ____ of the house is very modern.A.designB.colorC.sizeD.shape答案解析：A。

“design”是设计；“color”是颜色；“size”是大小；“shape”是形状。

现代通常形容设计风格。

4.He is a kind ____.A.personB.manC.boyD.girl答案解析：A。

“person”泛指人；“man”男人；“boy”男孩；“girl”女孩。

kind 可以形容任何人，用person 更广泛。

5.The book has many interesting ____.A.storiesB.picturesC.wordsD.pages答案解析：A。

“stories”故事；“pictures”图片；“words”单词；“pages”页。

书里通常有很多有趣的故事。

6.She wears a beautiful ____.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.coat答案解析：A。

“dress”连衣裙；“skirt”短裙；“shirt”衬衫；“coat”外套。

beautiful 通常形容裙子或连衣裙，这里四个选项中连衣裙最美。

人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题【答案解析】1.My mother is busy in the kitchen.She is cooking________.A.fruitB.vegetablesC.meatD.dessert答案解析：B。

A 选项“fruit”是水果；C 选项“meat”是肉；D 选项“dessert”是甜点。

题干中提到妈妈在厨房忙碌且在做饭，通常做饭会用到蔬菜，所以选B。

2.There are many books in my schoolbag,including________.A.magazinesB.pencilsC.rulersD.erasers答案解析：A。

B 选项“pencils”是铅笔；C 选项“rulers”是尺子；D 选项“erasers”是橡皮。

题干说书包里有很多书，包括的应该是和书类似的物品，杂志和书都是阅读类物品，所以选A。

3.In my family,we often have________for dinner.A.noodlesB.breadC.riceD.cakes答案解析：A。

B 选项“bread”是面包；C 选项“rice”是米饭；D 选项“cakes”是蛋糕。

题干说在家庭晚餐中常吃的，面条比较符合正餐食物，所以选A。

4.At school,we use________to write on the blackboard.A.chalkB.pensC.pencilsD.markers答案解析：A。

B 选项“pens”是钢笔；C 选项“pencils”是铅笔；D 选项“markers”是记号笔。

题干说在学校用来在黑板上写的，只有粉笔符合，所以选A。

5.My sister likes to read________after school.A.storiesB.poemsC.essaysD.reports答案解析：A。

B 选项“poems”是诗歌；C 选项“essays”是散文；D 选项“reports”是报告。

【含答案解析】人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题1.There is a beautiful park near my house. People like to take a walk in the park and enjoy the fresh _____.A.airB.waterC.foodD.light答案解析：A。

选项A“air”是空气；选项B“water”是水；选项C“food”是食物；选项D“light”是光。

根据语境，在公园里散步享受的是新鲜空气。

2.I need to buy some fruits. There are many kinds of fruits in the supermarket, such as apples, bananas and _____.A.booksB.flowersC.orangesD.pens答案解析：C。

选项A“books”是书；选项B“flowers”是花；选项C“oranges”是橙子；选项D“pens”是钢笔。

题干说买水果，只有橙子是水果。

3.My mother is a good cook. She can make delicious _____.A.clothesB.musicC.mealsD.pictures答案解析：C。

选项A“clothes”是衣服；选项B“music”是音乐；选项C“meals”是饭菜；选项D“pictures”是图画。

妈妈是厨师，会做美味的饭菜。

4.We have a big library in our school. There are a lot of _____.A.studentsB.teachersC.booksD.desks答案解析：C。

选项A“students”是学生；选项B“teachers”是老师；选项C“books”是书；选项D“desks”是书桌。

图书馆里有很多书。

5.I want to buy a new _____. I need it to write down my thoughts.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.bag答案解析：A。

人教版中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful ____ in the park.A.flowerB.treeC.grassD.bird答案解析：B。

在公园里通常有树比较符合常理，flower一般比较小，在公园中不会是特别引人注意的存在；grass是不可数名词，前面不能用a；bird在公园里比较少见而且通常不会用beautiful 来形容。

2.She has a lovely ____ on her face.A.smileughC.cryD.angry答案解析：A。

have a lovely smile 是固定搭配，表示脸上有可爱的笑容；laugh 通常作动词或可数名词，前面不能用 a lovely 修饰；cry 是哭泣，不符合lovely 的语境；angry 是形容词，不能直接用在has a lovely 后面。

3.The book is full of interesting ____.A.storiesB.picturesC.wordsD.numbers答案解析：A。

book 通常充满故事比较符合常理；pictures 一般用在相册等中；words 和numbers 不太会说一本书充满了有趣的单词或数字。

4.He is a very ____ person.A.kindB.badzyD.stupid答案解析：A。

从积极的角度考虑，通常会说一个人很善良；bad 坏、lazy 懒惰、stupid 愚蠢都是消极的形容词，不太符合一般语境。

5.The room is very ____.A.bigB.smallC.cleanD.dirty答案解析：C。

一般描述房间会说很干净；big 和small 是大小，不是房间最常见的直接描述；dirty 脏，不符合一般语境。

6.She has a beautiful ____ dress.A.redB.blueC.greenD.white答案解析：A。

人教版中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My mother is a kind woman.She always has a smile on her _____.A.faceB.handC.footD.arm答案解析：A。

“smile on one's face”是固定搭配，表示“脸上带着微笑”。

B 选项“hand”手；C 选项“foot”脚；D 选项“arm”胳膊，都不符合语境。

2.In our school library,there are many _____.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.erasers答案解析：A。

图书馆里有很多书，“books”符合图书馆的场景。

B 选项“pens”钢笔；C 选项“rulers”尺子；D 选项“erasers”橡皮，这些物品在图书馆不是很多见。

3.My father is a worker.He is very _____ every day.A.busyzyC.happyD.sad答案解析：A。

父亲是工人，每天通常会很忙。

B 选项“lazy”懒惰；C 选项“happy”开心；D 选项“sad”伤心，都不符合工人的日常状态。

4.I have a pet dog.It is very _____.A.cuteB.uglyC.scaryD.big答案解析：A。

宠物狗通常是可爱的，“cute”符合宠物狗的特点。

B 选项“ugly”丑的；C 选项“scary”吓人的；D 选项“big”大的，不太符合一般对宠物狗的描述。

5.There is a beautiful _____ in our school.A.buildingB.treeC.flowerD.teacher答案解析：A。

学校里有美丽的建筑物比较符合常理。

B 选项“tree”树；C 选项“flower”花；D 选项“teacher”老师，都不如建筑物更符合学校的整体环境。