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人教版高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题【含答案解析】1.The environmental protection campaign requires everyone to take action.__________ is crucial for a sustainable future. taking actionB.Our taking actionC.We take actionD.We taking actions答案解析：B。
选项A“Us taking action”中“Us”是宾格，不能作主语；选项C“We take action”是完整的句子，此处需要非谓语动词短语作主语；选项D“actions”错误，应该是“action”。
“Our taking action”中“Our”是形容词性物主代词修饰动名词“taking action”，整体作主语。
2.Reading classic literature helps improve our language skills.__________ a good habit.A.It isB.Is itC.Being itD.Being is答案解析：D。
选项A“It is”是完整句子，不符合要求；选项B“Is it”是疑问句形式，也不对；选项C“Being it”用法错误。
“Being”动名词作主语，“is”是系动词，整体构成主系表结构。
3.In order to achieve success,__________ hard is necessary.A.workB.workingD.worked答案解析：B。
选项A“work”是动词原形不能作主语；选项C“to work”不定式作主语通常表示具体的某一次动作，此处强调一般性的努力，动名词更合适；选项D“worked”是过去分词不能作主语。
“working”动名词作主语。
4.__________ regularly is important for maintaining good health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析：B。
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题(答案解析)1.The teacher suggested ____ more English books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
suggest 后面接动词的-ing 形式，表示“建议做某事”。
A 选项read 是动词原形；C 选项to read 是动词不定式；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合suggest 的用法。
2.____ English well is very important.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析：B。
动名词短语Learning English well 作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”。
A 选项Learn 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项Learned 是过去分词不能作主语；D 选项To learn 动词不定式作主语通常表示具体的或一次性的动作，而此处强调一般性的行为，所以用动名词更合适。
3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectedD.to collect答案解析：B。
动名词collecting stamps 作表语，表示“我的爱好是集邮”。
A 选项collect 是动词原形不能作表语；C 选项collected 是过去分词不能作表语；D 选项to collect 动词不定式作表语通常表示具体的或一次性的动作，而爱好通常是长期的行为，所以用动名词更合适。
4.We enjoy ____ football after school.A.playB.playingC.playedD.to play答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，表示“喜欢做某事”。
A 选项play 是动词原形；C 选项played 是过去分词不能作宾语；D 选项to play 是动词不定式，enjoy 后面不接动词不定式。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题1.She is considering _____ a new car.A.buyingB.to buyC.boughtD.buy答案：A。
consider doing sth 是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”。
B 选项to buy 一般用于want/hope/plan 等词后表示想要/希望/计划做某事；C 选项bought 是过去分词，不能直接跟在consider 后；D 选项buy 是动词原形，也不能直接跟在consider 后。
2._____ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案：A。
动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
B 选项Exercise 作“锻炼”讲时是可数名词或不可数名词，在本题中单独作主语不合适；C 选项To exercise 不定式作主语常表示具体的某次动作；D 选项Exercised 是过去分词，不能作主语。
3.He loves _____ books in his free time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案：A。
love doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”，是一种习惯性的爱好。
B 选项to read 常用于would like/love/hate 等词后表示具体某次想要/喜欢/讨厌做某事；C 选项read 是动词原形，不能直接跟在loves 后；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，也不能直接跟在loves 后。
4._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatingB.EatC.To eatD.Eaten答案：A。
动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
B 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项To eat 不定式作主语常表示具体的某次动作；D 选项Eaten 是过去分词，不能作主语。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The students found it hard to learn English well without _____.A.practicingB.practiceC.practicedD.to practice答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
without 是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以选A。
practice 是动词原形，practiced 是过去分词，to practice 是动词不定式，都不符合语法规则。
2._____ is good for our health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.Ate vegetablesD.To eat vegetables答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，B 选项排除；C 选项ate 是过去式，不能作主语；D 选项to eat vegetables 表示具体的某次动作，而eating vegetables 表示经常的、习惯性的动作，更符合本句语境，所以选A。
3.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to read答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以选B。
read 是动词原形，to read 是动词不定式，reads 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合语法规则。
4.We should avoid _____ late at night.A.stay upB.staying upC.to stay upD.stayed up答案：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
avoid 后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以选B。
stay up 是动词原形，to stay up 是动词不定式，stayed up 是过去分词，都不符合语法规则。
5._____ English every day is important for students.A.SpeakB.SpeakingC.SpokeD.To speak答案：B。
人教版高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题【含答案解析】1.She loves reading books._____ is her favorite hobby.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Reads答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词reading 可以作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
B 选项to read 常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合语境。
C 选项read 是动词原形，不能作主语。
D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
2.His dream is_____ a famous singer.A.becomingB.to becomeC.becomeD.became答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
不定式to become 可以作表语，表示将来的动作或状态。
A 选项becoming 是动名词或现在分词，不太符合语境。
C 选项become 是动词原形，不能直接作表语。
D 选项became 是过去式，不能作表语。
3.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.A.playingB.to playC.play答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面跟动名词作宾语。
B 选项to play 常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合语境。
C 选项play 是动词原形，不能直接作宾语。
D 选项plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作宾语。
4.She is considering_____ a new hobby.A.taking upB.to take upC.take upD.took up答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
consider 后面跟动名词作宾语。
B 选项to take up 常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合语境。
C 选项take up 是动词原形，不能直接作宾语。
D 选项took up 是过去式，不能作宾语。
人教版高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized. To achieve this goal, we need to take action.Taking action is essential for environmental protection.A. Take actionB. Taking actionC. Taken actionD. To take action答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
选项A“Take action”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项C“Taken action”是过去分词，一般不单独作主语；选项D“To take action”表示目的，放在句首作主语不太符合本句语境。
选项B“Taking action”是动名词形式，可以作主语。
2.Reading books is a great way to expand knowledge. What many people enjoy most is spending their leisure time reading.Spending leisure time reading is a good choice.A. Spend leisure time readingB. Spending leisure time readingC. Spent leisure time readingD. To spend leisure time reading答案解析：B。
同样考查非谓语动词作主语。
选项A“Spend leisure time reading”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“Spent leisure timereading”是过去分词，不能作主语；选项D“To spend leisure time reading”表目的，作主语不太合适。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题1<背景文章>As a high school student, I am always looking for effective ways to improve my English. Recently, I discovered the power of using non-finite verbs in my language learning. Non-finite verbs, including infinitives, gerunds and participles, can add variety and complexity to our sentences.One day, I decided to try using non-finite verbs in my writing. I started by reading some sample sentences and analyzing how they were constructed. Then, I began to experiment with using different non-finite verbs in my own sentences. For example, instead of saying "I like reading books", I could say "I enjoy reading books". The use of the gerund "reading" makes the sentence sound more natural and fluent.Another way I use non-finite verbs is in my speaking. When I'm having a conversation with my classmates or teachers, I try to use participles and infinitives to express my ideas more clearly. For instance, instead of saying "I want to go to the park", I could say "I am eager to go to the park". The infinitive "to go" is still there, but the addition of the adjective "eager" and the infinitive "to go" together make the sentence more vivid and expressive.In conclusion, using non-finite verbs has been a great way for me toimprove my English. It has made my writing and speaking more natural, fluent and vivid. I will continue to practice using non-finite verbs in my language learning journey.1. The author discovered the power of using non-finite verbs by ___.A. listening to English songsB. watching English moviesC. reading sample sentencesD. talking with foreigners答案：C。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1.She is considering ______ abroad to study English.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went答案解析：B。
consider 后面接动名词作宾语，意为“考虑做某事”。
A 选项go 是动词原形；C 选项to go 是不定式，consider 后面不接不定式作宾语；D 选项went 是过去式，不符合语法要求。
2.______ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语，意为“学好英语”。
A 选项Learn 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项To learn 不定式作主语也可以，但不如动名词常用；D 选项Learned 是过去分词，不能作主语。
3.His job is ______ the students English.A.teachB.to teachC.teachingD.taught答案解析：C。
be 动词后面可以接动名词或不定式作表语，这里teaching 更强调一种持续的状态。
A 选项teach 是动词原形，不能直接跟在is 后面；B 选项to teach 强调具体的动作；D 选项taught 是过去分词，不符合语法要求。
4.My hobby is ______ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collected答案解析：B。
is 后面接动名词或不定式作表语，这里collecting 更强调爱好的持续性。
A 选项collect 是动词原形；C 选项to collect 强调具体的一次动作；D 选项collected 是过去分词，不符合语法要求。
5.______ is a good way to improve your oral English.A.SpeakB.SpeakingC.To speakD.Spoken答案解析：B。
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题带答案1. ______ in the rain for hours, he was wet through.A. StandingB. StoodC. Having stoodD. To stand答案：C答案解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
首先，句子的主语he和stand之间是主动关系。
其次，根据句子中的for hours可知，stand这个动作发生在was wet through之前，所以要用完成式。
A选项Standing表示正在进行的主动动作；B 选项Stood是谓语动词形式，这里不能用谓语动词；D选项To stand表示目的或将来，不符合语境。
所以正确答案是C。
2. ______ more time, he could have done the work much better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given答案：A答案解析：这题考查非谓语动词作状语。
句子的主语he和give之间是被动关系，即“他被给予更多时间”，所以要用过去分词形式。
B选项To give表示目的，是主动形式；C选项Giving是现在分词的主动形式；D选项Having given是现在分词的完成式主动形式，都不符合句子的逻辑关系。
因此正确答案是A。
3. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.B. StandingC. StoodD. To stand答案：B答案解析：这里考查非谓语动词作状语。
主语the tourists和stand之间是主动关系，表示伴随的动作，即“游客们围着火站着，和当地人一起跳舞”。
A选项Stand是谓语动词形式，这里不能用；C选项Stood是谓语动词的过去式；D选项To stand表示目的或将来，不符合句子的语境。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.The students' job is to study hard.Learning English is very important.Going to bed early is good for health.Doing exercise regularly is beneficial.答案：Learning English is very important.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语，但动名词更侧重于一般性、习惯性的动作，不定式更侧重于具体的、一次性的动作。
这里“学习英语”是一般性的动作，所以用动名词形式。
2.I enjoy reading books.I like playing basketball.I love watching movies.I prefer doing sports.答案：I enjoy reading books.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy、like、love、prefer 等动词后接动名词作宾语。
3.He wants to go shopping.He hopes to see a movie.He wishes to travel around the world.He plans to study abroad.答案：He wants to go shopping.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
want、hope、wish、plan 等动词后接不定式作宾语。
4.She is considering buying a new car.She is thinking of taking a trip.She is looking forward to meeting her friends.She is dreaming of becoming a famous singer.答案：She is considering buying a new car.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
最新高一非谓语动词专项练习题一、单项选择非谓语动词1．There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ______ for medical research has been well spent.A．used B．using C．to use D．to be used【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。
句意：近年来医学取得了许多进展。
这意味着用于医学研究的钱花得很值。
分析句子可知，money与use在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。
故选A项。
2．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。
句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。
当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。
如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。
故B项正确。
3． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
句意为“ 有人认为他已做了一件傻事。
现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。
”考点：考查动词非谓语形式。
4．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．askedC．having asked D．to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。
他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。
这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。
考点：考查省略的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。
它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。
这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析：A。
考查省略句。
once gained =" once" it is gained。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时，可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。
5．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
6．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
7．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.A．to be heard B．to have heardC．hearing D．being heard【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查不定式的被动语态形式。
句意：孩子们在饭桌旁如此大声地说话，以致于我不得不努力使得自己被听到。
“struggle to do sth”意思是努力做某事；“hear”和其逻辑主语“I”之间是被动关系，故用不定式的被动形式。
故选A。
8．I remembered _____ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A．locking B．to lock C．having locked D．to have locked【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
ACD三个选项都表示动作已经完成。
只有B选项表示尚未做。
句意：我记得离开办公室前要锁门的，但是却忘记了要关灯。
remember doing="remember" having dong="remember" to have done.9．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的，故选C。
10．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
故选A。
11．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我抬头向上看，注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知，wind its way作宾语补足语，winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
12．Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______ what she thought was necessary. A．ordered B．orderingC．to have ordered D．having been ordered【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。
句意：泰勒太太逛了商店，订购了她认为必要的东西。
分析句子可知，Mrs. Taylor 与order在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。
故选B项。
13．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。
分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。
14．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
15．The news said that the death toll in the tsunami in Indonesia had climbed over 400, with a lot more reported _________.A．to miss B．to have been missing C．having missed D．missing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式。
