中考复习专题一般将来时
- 格式:doc
- 大小:70.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
中考复习专题一般将来时 一、初中英语一般将来时 1.The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.
A. have studied B. will study
C. studied 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们将来可以不上学。他们在家电脑上学习。A.have studied 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作;B.will study即一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作;C. studied一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。将来在家里、在电脑上学习,用一般将来时态。故选B。
2.I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month. A. is able to B. will be able to C. be able to D. was able to 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。next month表将来,因此用will be able to。故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时。 3.Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow,可知句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时结构will+do,故选C。 【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
4.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.
A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。 5.Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week. A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生,一位著名的作家,下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般过去时;B是一般现在时;C是过去进行时;D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时,故答案为D。 【点评】考查动词的时态,注意找语境中的时间状语。
6.There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午将有一次会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时:there will be或 there is going to be,根据句意,故答案为C。 【点评】考查be going to表示按计划,安排将要发生的事。注意掌握一般将来时的构成,意义和用法。
7.If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning. A. will feel B. don't feel C. won't feel D. didn't feel 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你上床睡觉早些,在早上你就不会感觉到累了。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意,故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态。掌握主将从现的句子结构。
8.— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting. — Really? Do you know when he _______. A. will start B. to start C. started 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗?你知道他什么时候出发吗?when何时,此处询问将来的时间,故用一般将来时,因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。 9.— Let's go fishing if it this weekend. — But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否会下雨。第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来;第二个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时;故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。 10.Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future. A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在未来,机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。 根据in the future可知此处用一般将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查时态的用法。
11.We're leaving tomorrow. We ______come back _________ next Friday. A. will, from B. won't, in C. will. on D. won't, until 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】题意:我们要走了,直到下周五才回来。根据题意,应用not… until. 且用一般将来时,故选D。
12.We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. A. will have; will have B. have; will be C. will have; will be D. will have; are 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时 13.- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner? - I ____ with you if it ____ rain. A. will go; isn't B. go; isn't C. will go; doesn't D. go; doesn't 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意: ——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句.意 思是“如果”;当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态.主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go;从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时;一般现在时 14.— How soon _________ your father ________ back? — In about two weeks. A. did; come B. is; come C. will; come D. are; coming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲多久回来?——大约两周后。根据 In about two weeks,可知两周后是将来时,will+动词原形的形式 , 故选C。 【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
15.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where shall we have a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。
16.I _______ to you as soon as I get there. A. will write B. wrote C. write D. have written 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是:我一到那儿就给你写信。as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句,主将从现,从句I get there是一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时,故选 A。
17.We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over. A. go B. went
C. will go D. was going