unit3Grammar
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9A Unit3 T eenage problemsPeriod Five (Grammar A/B)教学目标1、总结归纳动词不定式的用法。
2、用特殊疑问词+to不定式来谈论问题。
教学重点难点make me laugh to tell you the truthspare some time for me care aboutLinda came back home to find he house on fire.Paul knows who to talk to her help.Simon knows who to talk to for help.Simon does not know what to do.You should decide which to do first.Simon just forget s when to meet his friends.Sandy wants to know where to ask for advice.Millie does not know how to solve her problems.预习作业动词不定式在句中的成份教学步骤Step1预习检测检查预习作业让学生在Reading部分划出所有不定式,并说出不定式所作成分。
Step2探索研究1.教师解读49页A部分的说明文字,学生掌握to do 在句中的成份。
2.可省略to的动词不定式如:make, let, have, see, hear, notice 等,但这些动词被用在被动语态中时t o不能省略。
(1)The boss made his workers work for 12 hours.The workers were made to work for 12 hours by the boss.(2)We often hear that girl sing in her room.That girl is often heard to sing in her room.3.完成50页A1部分的练习,朗读对话。
Unit 3 Computers 高中英语人教2003课标版Teaching Goals1.To help students learn and grasp The Present Perfect Passive V oice.2.To use The Present Perfect Passive V oice correctly and properly. Teaching important points3.1. Enable the students to have a better understanding of thestructures and usages of different tenses of the Passive V oice.4.2.How to make the students apply The Present Perfect PassiveV oice in different situations.Teaching difficult pointsEnable the students to master The Present Perfect Passive V oice correctly.Teaching aidsComputer, learning guider and PPTTeaching procedures1. Basic flow chart of teachingLead-in →→While-class→→A test →→Summary2.Teaching procedure sStep 1 Lead inFind the DifferencesFind out the differences between two pictures and describe thedifferences.Pay attention to the sentense structure. (老师先示范,学生模仿)The window has been opened.The painting has been moved.The chairs have been put together.The books have been closed.The dishes have been placed on the desk.The sweater have been taken away.Step 2 RevisionPresent Perfect Tense现在完成时基本结构:主语+ have / has + 过去分词1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响。
Unit 3 Under the sea
Grammar:Passive -ing form
(New Senior English For China
Student's Book 7)
广东省茂名市茂港区第一中学 黄小容
Teaching Objective:
Help the Ss to master the usage of the Passive -ing form.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Check their homework
Find and underline all the sentences using the -ing form in the reading passage. Get
them to read the sentences aloud one by one.
Step 2 Learning and practising
1.Revise V-ing form and its passive voice.
2.Mark the passive -ing form in red in the sentences they just found out in the text.
3.Analyse in details.(Apperidices P95)
动词-ing形式的被动式
动词-ing形式的被动式, 其构成为 “being+动词的过去分词”, 可在句中作
主语, 表语, 宾语, 宾语补足语, 定语和状语, 但不能单独作谓语, 其完成形式为
having been done, 多在句中作状语。如果动词-ing形式的逻辑主语为所表示的动
作的承受者,动词-ing形式要用被动语态,动词-ing形式的被动语态有一般式与
完成式之分。
4.Get the students to complete the sentences with the passive -ing form of the verbs in
brackets.(Ex 2 P23)
5.Check the answers together and analyse the part of speech of each -ing form in
those sentences.
1.James was afraid of being attacked (attack) by sharks. (Object)
2.Being held up (hold up) in the water by Old Tom, James was confident he would
survive. (Adverbial modifier)
3.Being included (include) in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.(Subject)
4.Having been accepted (accept) by the whalers, the killers were able to get a good
feed from the whale.(Adverbial modifier)
5.Clancy didn't mind being told (tell) what to do.(Object)
6.Being helped out (help out) by the killer whales, the whalers were able to make a
successful kill. (Adverbial modifier)
7.The children enjoyed being taken (take) to the aquarium. (Object)
8.It seemed the sea lion didn't mind being photographed (photograph) with the tourists
after all. (Object)
9."In fact, the chances of anybody being swallowed (swallow) by a whale are rather
low," said the researcher. (Attribute)
6.Underline the use of the -ing form in the following passage, marking the passive
-ing form specially.(Ex 3 P23)
Fishing nets in the sea have become a serious problem. They may be many
kilometres long with plastic balls to keep them floating on the water, and weights to
hold them down on the seabed. Unfortunately, the plastic nets are impossible to see
underwater. So the term to describe them is "a wall of death". Their advantage is that
they catch fish efficiently. However, they also cause danger to sea animals. First, not
only target fish are caught in the net, but many other sea animals are found hanging
there. Those not needed for marketing are thrown away. Second, nets are in danger of
being cut loose by fishermen. If a net becomes free-floating, it is moved by the tides
all over the ocean. It behaves as a hidden danger, killing all that are trapped in it. So
many animals being caught in driftnets make many think that it is necessary to have a
worldwide ban on all driftnet fishing.
Step 3 Application
1.Complete each of the following sentences in several ways using the passive -ing
form. Then compare in pairs. (Ex 4 P23)
2.Try to connect the sentences into a short passage.
Step 4 Homework
1.Recite the sentences in Ex 1 P23.
2. 将下列句子翻译成英语。
(1)他受不了别人那样开他的玩笑。
(2)这问题远远没有解决。
(3)没有谁请他做,是他自己做的。
(4)在动手术之前你不能吃任何东西。
(5)既然已做出了决定, 下个问题就是如何制定一个好的计划。
3.Preview Reading and Discussing on P24.