2024-2025学年冀教版英语小学六年级上学期自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A. Good morning, students. Today is Monday. Let’s start our English class.B. Hello, kids. It’s Friday, and we have a special lesson today.C. Hi, everyone. We’re going to learn about animals this week.Question: On which day of the week is the English class taking place?A. MondayB. FridayC. WednesdayAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the speaker mentions “It’s Friday” in the second sentence of the听力材料.2、听力材料：A. I have a cat and a dog. They are both very cute.B. My favorite animal is a panda. Pandas are very gentle and friendly.C. I think birds are the most beautiful animals. They have colorful feathers.Question: Which animal does the speaker think is the most beautiful?A. A catB. A pandaC. A birdAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the speaker explicitly states, “I think birds are the most beautiful animals” in the third sentence of the听力材料.3、What does the boy want to do this weekend?A. Visit his grandparentsB. Go to the parkC. Play video gamesAnswer: C. Play video gamesExplanation: In the recording, you will hear the boy say, “I would like to stay at home and play some new video games I g ot.” This indicates that he prefers playing video games over other activities this weekend.4、Where are they going to have their school trip?A. To a museumB. To a farmC. To a science centerAnswer: B. To a farmExplanation: The conversation between the teacher and students mentions, “We’re going to learn about agriculture and see different farm animals.” Thisclearly points out that the destination for the school trip is a farm.5.Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, and answer the following question.Question: What are Tom and Lily talking about?A. Their weekend plans.B. The weather.C. Their favorite school subjects.D. The school trip.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom asks Lily about her favorite school subject, indicating that they are discussing their academic interests. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Their favorite school subjects.6.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student, Alex, and choose the be st response to the teacher’s question.Question: What did Alex do last night?A. He watched TV.B. He played video games.C. He studied for his math exam.D. He went to the movies.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher asks Alex about his activities from the previous night, and Alex responds by mentioning that he studied for his math exam. Theother options are not mentioned in the dialogue, making C the correct answer.7、What does Sarah want to eat for lunch?A. SandwichesB. PizzaC. SaladAnswer: B. PizzaExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she’s craving something cheesy and round, which hints at pizza being her choice for lunch.8、Where did Tom find his lost wallet?A. At the libraryB. In the parkC. Under his bedAnswer: C. Under his bedExplanation: During the conversation, Tom recounts checking all the places he had been but eventually found his wallet in his room, under the bed, indicating he must have misplaced it there previously.9.听力材料：A. This is my cat. It’s very cute.B. That’s my dog. It’s very smart.C. These are my birds. They are very colorful.Question: What animal does the speaker like most?A. CatB. DogC. BirdsAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions that the birds are very colorful, which indicates that they like birds the most.10.听力材料：A. I like to play soccer with my friends on weekends.B. I enjoy reading books in the park.C. I prefer watching movies at home with my family.Question: What does the speaker like to do in their free time?A. Play soccerB. Read booksC. Watch moviesAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker explicitly states that they like to play soccer with their friends on weekends, making this their preferred activity.11、What is Sarah doing after school?A. Playing soccerB. Going to the libraryC. Watching TVAnswer: B. Going to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she needs to finish herhomework and is planning to go to the library to study quietly.12、How will Tom get to the park?A. By busB. On footC. By bicycleAnswer: C. By bicycle.Explanation: Tom stated that he loves cycling and would prefer to ride his bike to the park rather than walk or take the bus.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. What color is the sky?B. How many apples do you have?C. Who is the tallest in your family?D. When is your birthday?Answer: C. Who is the tallest in your family?Explanation: The question asks for a question that can be answered with a person’s name. The correct choice is “Who is the tallest in your family?” as it asks for a specific person.2、A. I have a new bike.B. She is eating an orange.C. They are playing soccer.D. It is raining heavily.Answer: D. It is raining heavily.Explanation: The question asks for a statement that describes a weather condition. The correct choice is “It is raining heavily,” as it provides a clear description of the weather.3、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A) bikeB) busC) bigD) bedAnswer: B) busExplanation: In the word “bus,” the letter “b” is silent, making its pronunciation different from the other options where “b” is pronounced as /b/.4、Choose the best response to complete the dialogue:•A: What’s your favorite subject?•B:_________A)I like P.E. class.B)I’m reading a book.C)It’s sunny today.D)I have art class on Mondays.Answer: A) I like P.E. class.Explanation: The most appropriate response to the question about someone’s favorite subject would be to state which subject they like, in this case, P.E. (Physical Education). Theother options do not answer the question being asked.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.Tom usually goes to school ______.A. by busB. by bikeC. by carD. on footAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence indicates that Tom usually travels to school. “By bus” is the correct option as it means using a bus as a means of transport, which is a common way for students to go to school.6、Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response.A: “What do you want to do this weekend?”B: “I think we should _______.”A. go to the moviesB. go shoppingC. go to the parkD. go to the libraryAnswer: CExplanation: The context of the dialogue suggests that B is considering an activity for the weekend. “Go to the park” is the most appropriate response because it is a common weekend activity that can be done outdoors and is notas specific as the other options, which are also valid activities but do not fit as well with the general question about what to do on the weekend.7、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I feel__________when I see a rainbow after a rainstorm.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. angryAnswer: A. happyExplanation: The sentence talks about feeling a particular emotion after seeing a rainbow, which is generally associated with happiness and joy.8、Read the sentence and choose the best question to ask about it.The cat sat on the mat and looked at the mouse.A. What is the cat doing?B. Where is the cat sitting?C. What color is the mouse?D. How does the mouse look?Answer: B. Where is the cat sitting?Explanation: The question asks for specific information about the location of the cat, which is clearly stated in the sentence. The other questions do not address the information provided in the sentence.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher___________us a new story every day.A. gaveB. givesC. is givingD. will giveAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the sentence is talking about the present habit of the teacher, which is giving a new story every day. The simple present tense is used to describe a regular action or habit.10.Select the word that does not belong in the following list:a) appleb) bananac) graped) orangee) fishAnswer: e)Explanation: The word “fish” does not belong in the list because all t he other words are types of fruit. “Fish” is a type of animal, which makes it different from the other items in the list.11.Which sentence is a correct question form of the sentence “They go to school by bus”?A. Do they go to school by bus?B. They go to school by bus?C. How do they go to school?D. Are they go to school by bus?Answer: A. Do they go to school by bus?Explanation: The correct question form of a statement asking “Who,” “What,” “Where,” “When,” “Why,” or “How” is formed by using the auxili ary verb “do” with the subject pronouns. Therefore, “Do they go to school by bus?” is the correct question form.12.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat was_______on the windowsill when we got home.A. sittingB. satC. sat downD. sitsAnswer: A. sittingExplanation: The sentence is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific point in the past. The correct form to complete the sentence is the present participle “sitting,” which is used as the past continuous form of “sit.” Therefore, “The cat was sitting on the windowsill” is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank from the options given. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank.In the small town of Maplewood, there was once a [1] library that was loved by everyone. The library had a [2] collection of books that covered [3] subjects and genres. The librarian, Mrs. Green, was known for her [4] and willingness to help.One sunny morning, a young boy named Tom walked into the library. He had heard about the [5] collection and was eager to find a book that would spark his imagination. As he browsed through the shelves, he found amysterious-looking book with an old, leather cover. The book was about a magical world where adventure and mystery [6].Tom took the book to Mrs. Green, who smiled warmly and said, “That’s a wonderful choice, Tom. I’m sure you’ll have a great adventure reading it.”1.A) forgotten B) lively C) hidden D) charming E) bustling2.A) vast B) limited C) famous D) forgotten E) ordinary3.A) several B) one C) few D) many E) no4.A) patience B) impatience C) disinterest D) rudeness E) shyness5.A) mysterious B) boring C) ordinary D) advanced E) limited6.A) awaited B) occurred C) ended D) started E) continuedAnswer Key:1.D) charming2.A) vast3.D) many4.A) patience5.A) mysterious6.D) started四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of more than two thousand years by various dynasties, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made up of stone, brick, wood, and earth. The purpose of the wall was to protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes from the north.The Great Wall is not just a defensive structure. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture and history. Many people from all over the world come to visit this wonder every year. The wall has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-see destination for tourists.One of the most famous parts of the Great Wall is the Mutianyu section, which is located about 70 miles northeast of Beijing. It is known for its beautifulscenery and well-preserved ancient structures. The Mutianyu section has been a popular tourist attraction since the 1980s.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes.B. To serve as a symbol of Chinese culture and history.C. To be a UNESCO World Heritage Site.D. To be a popular tourist attraction.Question 2: How long has the Great Wall been built?A. 2,000 yearsB. Over 2,000 yearsC. 3,000 yearsD. 4,000 yearsQuestion 3: What is unique about the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall?A. It is the longest part of the wall.B. It is located in the center of China.C. It is known for its beautiful scenery and well-preserved ancient structures.D. It has the highest number of tourists visiting it each year.Answers:Question 1: AQuestion 2: BQuestion 3: C五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in the life of a six-year-old student in a primary school. Include the following details:1.The student’s name and favorite subject.2.The student’s daily routine.3.A challenging moment the student encounters and how they overcome it.4.The student’s feelings about their favorite subject and the school.Example:My name is Lily, and I am a six-year-old student in a primary school. My favorite subject is English because I love reading books and learning new words. Every morning, I wake up at 6:30 am and get ready for school. My daily routine includes breakfast, brushing my teeth, and having a quick chat with my mom before leaving the house.When I arrive at school, I go straight to the classroom. Today, we have English class first. Our teacher, Mrs. Wang, is very kind and teaches us in a fun way. We learn new words, read stories, and sometimes play games to practice our pronunciation.During English class, I encounter a challenging moment. I am reading a story about a lion and a zebra, but I can’t remember the word “zebra.” I feel a bit worried because I don’t want to make a mistake in front of my classmates. However, Mrs. Wang notices my concern and comes over to help me. She explains the word and shows me how to pronounce it correctly. I feel relieved and thankher for her help.After English class, we have other subjects like math, science, and art. My favorite part of the day is recess, when we play with our friends. We like to chase each other, play tag, and share snacks.At the end of the day, I feel happy and proud of myself. I have learned a lot today, and I am excited to go to school tomorrow. English is my favorite subject, and I love my school because it is a place where I can learn and make friends.Analysis:This example follows the given instructions and includes the required details. It starts with the introduction of the main character, Lily, and her favorite subject, English. The daily routine is described, and the challenging moment is presented with a clear focus on overcoming the difficulty. The student’s feelings about their favorite subject and the school are also included, showing a positive attitude towards learning and friendship. The story is well-structured, with a clear beginning, middle, and end, making it easy for the reader to follow and understand.。
