初三英语期末测试卷含答案

示例：20232024学年全国初中九年级上英语人教版期末试卷一、听力部分（共20分）1. 请听录音，选择正确的答案。

(1) What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy(2) What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.(3) Where does the man want to go?A. To the libraryB. To the bookstoreC. To the post office2. 请听录音，回答问题。

(1) What is the woman's favorite subject?(2) What does the man do in his spare time?二、阅读理解部分（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确的答案。

Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter who lived in a small village. He worked hard every day, but he was always poor. One day, he found a magic lamp while cutting down a tree. When he rubbed the lamp, a genie appeared."Master, what is your wish?" the genie asked."I wish to be rich," the woodcutter replied.The genie granted his wish, and the woodcutter became very rich. He bought a big house, a car, and many expensive things. But he was still unhappy."Why am I still unhappy?" he asked the genie."Because you are greedy," the genie replied. "You want more and more, but you never stop to enjoy what you have."The woodcutter realized his mistake and decided to be content with what he had. He became a happy man.(1) What did the woodcutter find while cutting down a tree?A. A magic lampB. A carC. A big houseA. He was still poorB. He was greedyC. He had nofriends(3) What did the genie say to the woodcutter?A. "You are greedy."B. "You are a good man."C. "You should buy more things."2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

初三期末考试英语和答案初三期末考试英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）1. What time does the school bus arrive at the school gate?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 7:502. What does the man want to buy?A. A penB. A pencilC. A notebook3. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a restaurantB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore4. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy5. What is the woman's favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science二、单项选择（共15分）6. The book is very interesting. I can't put it ________.A. downB. awayC. on7. -What's the matter with you? -I ________ my wallet.A. lostB. have lostC. am losing8. -Could you help me with my English? -Sure, ________.A. I'd love toB. I'm afraid notC. I don't think so9. The teacher asked us ________ late for school.A. not beB. not to beC. don't be10. There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to beC. are going to have三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2024年人教版初三英语下册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. The correct answer for "What's your hob?" is:A. I like reading books.B. I have a cat.C. I live in a big city.D. I go to school every day.2. The correct answer for "How old are you?" is:A. I'm 15 years old.B. I'm a student.C. I'm fine, thank you.D. I'm a teacher.3. The correct answer for "Where do you live?" is:A. I'm from China.B. I live in a small town.C. I'm 16 years old.D. I go to school every day.4. The correct answer for "What's your favorite food?" is:A. I like apples.B. I have a cat.C. I live in a big city.D. I go to school every day.5. The correct answer for "What's your favorite sport?" is:A. I like playing basketball.B. I have a cat.C. I live in a big city.D. I go to school every day.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）2. The sentence "I'm 15 years old." is a correct answer for "How old are you?" ( )3. The sentence "I like playing basketball." is a correct answer for "What's your favorite sport?" ( )4. The sentence "I like apples." is a correct answer for "What's your favorite food?" ( )5. The sentence "I have a cat." is a correct answer for "What's your hob?" ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My ______ is playing basketball.2. I'm ______ years old.3. I live in a ______.4. My favorite ______ is apples.5. I ______ from China.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. Please introduce yourself in English.2. Please describe your favorite hob.3. Please talk about your favorite food.4. Please talk about your favorite sport.5. Please talk about your hometown.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Please write a sentence using the word "hob".2. Please write a sentence using the word "age".3. Please write a sentence using the word "town".4. Please write a sentence using the word "food".5. Please write a sentence using the word "sport".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I'm from China." and explain its meaning.2. Analyze the sentence "I'm 15 years old." and explain its meaning.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Please draw a picture of your favorite hob.2. Please draw a picture of your favorite food.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote your favorite sport.2. Create a short story about a person who has a unique hob.3. Design a menu for a restaurant that serves your favorite food.4. Draw a map of your hometown and label important landmarks.5. Write a poem about your favorite season.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a hob.2. Define the term "age" and its significance.3. Describe what a "town" is and its characteristics.4. Explain the meaning of "food" and its importance in daily life.5. Define the term "sport" and its benefits.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How does your hob affect your daily life?2. What factors influence your choice of favorite food?3. In what ways does your favorite sport contribute to your wellbeing?4. How does your hometown shape your identity?5. What role does education play in your understanding of the world?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of technology on hobbies in the modern world.2. Analyze the cultural significance of food in different societies.3. Explore the environmental benefits of practicing your favorite sport.4. Examine the historical development of towns and their impact on society.5. Discuss the role of education in promoting global understanding and cooperation.。

2024-2025学年江苏省南京市英语初三上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. SnowyD. WindyAnswer: B解析：This question tests the student’s ability to understand prediction in English. The correct answer is B. Rainy. You can find the answer in the weather forecast news.2、When will the train depart?A. 9:15 AMB. 10:00 AMC. 11:30 AMD. 12:45 PMAnswer: A解析：This question checks the student’s listening comprehension abouttime schedules. The correct answer is A. 9:15 AM. The information can be derived from the train schedule announcement.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your project at school this term?B: It was quite challenging. We had to do a lot of research and work as a team.Q: What did John say about his project?A) It was easy.B) It was difficult.C) He didn’t like it.D) He preferred working alone.Answer: B) It was difficult.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that his project was “quite challenging,” which implies that it was difficult.4、You will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.M: Hey, Sally. Have you made any plans for this weekend?W: Hey, John. Not yet. I was thinking of going to the beach with some friends. How about you?M: Sounds nice. I’m planning to visit the museum. I haven’t had a chan ce to go there for a while.Q: What is Sally planning to do this weekend?A) Visit the museum.B) Go to the beach with friends.C) Stay home and read books.D) Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B) Go to the beach with friends.Explanation: Sally explicitly states that she wants to go to the beach with some friends, making option B the correct answer.5、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject does the student want to ask for help with?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the dialogue, the student says, “I’m struggling with my English grammar. Do you have a moment to help me, Sir?” This indicates that the student wants help with English.6、You will hear a short news report. Listen carefully and fill in the blank with the missing information.Question: The school’s annual__________will be held next month.Answer: sports dayExplanation: The news report mi ght state, “The school’s annual sports day,which attracts students and teachers alike, will be held next month. Events such as running, jumping, and relay races are expected to take place.” This suggests that the blank should be filled with “sports day.”Note: The exact dialogues and news reports are not provided here, but the questions, answers, and explanations are based on typical scenarios that could appear on such an exam.7、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy a new car.B. Repair the old car.C. Sell the old car.D. Rent a car.Correct Answer: B. Repair the old car.Explanation: In this conversation, the man suggests that it would be more economical to fix the current car rather than to buy a new one or sell it. He might have mentioned the high costs associated with purchasing a new vehicle or the inconvenience of renting one, which makes repairing the car the most sensible option.8、Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the bus stop.B. At the train station.C. At the airport.D. At the coffee shop.Correct Answer: A. At the bus stop.Explanation:The dialogue indicates that the speakers are planning to meet at a specific location to catch public transportation. One of them mentions checking the timetable for the bus, which clearly points to the bus stop as their meeting place.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.A: I can’t find the book I need for my research paper. Do you have any idea where it might be?B: Yes, I think it’s in the reference section. Just go to the back of the library and you’ll find it.Question: Where does the second speaker suggest the book can be found?A) In the front of the libraryB) In the reference sectionC) In the fiction sectionD) In the non-fiction sectionAnswer: B) In the reference sectionExplanation: The second speaker specifically mentions that the book is in the reference section of the library.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: How was your science project?Student: It went pretty well. I researched the effects of different types of soil on plant growth. I think I have a good understanding of the topic now.Question: What subject did the student research for their science project?A) MathB) ScienceC) HistoryD) LiteratureAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: The student mentions that they researched “the effects of different types of soil on plant growth,” which is a science-related topic.11、What does the boy want to buy?(A) A book.(B) A pen.(C) A toy.Answer: BPa rsing: In the dialogue, the boy said, “Mother, can I have some money to buya pen?” The answer is (B) A pen.12、When does the boy want to go to the store?(A)Now.(B)After lunch.(C)After dinner.Answer: BParsing: In the dialogue, the boy mentioned, “Can I go to the store after lunch?” The answer is (B) After lunch.13.A) Tom is in the library.B) Tom is in the park.C) Tom is in the supermarket.D) Tom is in the classroom.Answer: BExplanation: This question is a dialogue between two speakers. The first speaker mentions that Tom is not at home, and the second speaker asks where Tom might be. The second speaker suggests the park, implying that Tom is likely there. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Tom is in the park.14.A) The book is about science.B) The book is about history.C) The book is about literature.D) The book is about art.Answer: CExplanation: This question is based on a description of a book given in a conversation. The speaker mentions that the book is quite interesting and explains that it is about famous authors and their works. This makes it clear that the book is related to literature. Hence, the correct answer is C) The book is about literature.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the school library close on Fridays?A. 4:30 p.m.B. 5:00 p.m.C. 5:30 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states, “The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays, including Fridays.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 5:00 p.m.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.Passage: Students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities. It not only helps them develop new skills but also promotes teamwork and __________.Blank:___________Answer: friendship/bonding (any synonym indicating a strong relationship or bond is acceptable)Explanation: The passage mentions that participating in extracurricular activities promotes teamwork and something related to building strong relationships among students. Therefore, words like “friendship,” “bonding,” or similar synonyms can be used to fill the blank.17、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a walk in the park.B. Go to the gym.C. Stay at home and rest.D. Visit a friend’s house.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “You look tired, why don’t you stay at homeand get some rest?” This indicates that he is suggesting the woman should not go out but instead stay at home and rest.18、What can we infer about the relationship between the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are classmates.C. They are family members.D. They are strangers.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes phrases like “Do you want to study together after school?” which suggests that the speakers know each other well enough to make plans to study, likely indicating they are classmates.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their school project.A. What are they discussing?B. What project are they working on?C. Who suggested the project?D. When is the project due?Answer: BExplanation: The students are discussing a project they are working on, as mentioned in the conversation.20.A teacher is giving instructions to the class about an upcoming field trip.A. Where will the field trip be?B. What time will the bus leave?C. What is the purpose of the trip?D. How many students are going on the trip?Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions the purpose of the trip in the instructions given to the class.二、阅读理解（30分）Sure, here is a complete English reading comprehension question based on a short English passage, including the passage and three questions with their respective answers.Passage:John loved to walk in the rain. On a Friday evening, he left his home to take a walk after work. He chose a quiet path through the town, where the only sound was the occasional birdcall and the soft sound of his shoes tapping on the pavement. John noticed that the leaves on the trees were still green and bright, as if the rain had given them extra life. The air was fresh and cool, and there was a certain sense of peace in the air. By the time he got to the town square, it was getting dark, and the streetlights had just come on. John decided to head home.Questions:1.Why did John choose to walk in the rain?2.What sounds did John hear during his walk?3.How did John feel as he finished his walk?Answers:1.John chose to walk in the rain because he loved it.2.John heard the occasional birdcall and the soft sound of his shoes tapping on the pavement.3.John felt peaceful as he finished his walk.三、完型填空（15分）Complete the following passage with the appropriate choices from the list below.The countryside was a world apart from the bustling city. It was a place where the rhythms of nature 1., a world where 2. still flowed, and a place where adventure 3. more readily than in the city.The air was fresh and clean, filling the lungs with a 4. unlike any other. Walks along the winding paths offered 5., as trees whispered secrets of the past and streams sang melodies of the present.1.A. remained tranquil B. swiftly changed C. endlessly moved D. unevenly swapped Answer: A. remained tranquil2.A. life* B. history C. problems D. moneyAnswer: A. life*3.A. could be found B. seemed unattainable C. lacked interest D. never occurredAnswer: A. could be found4.A. humidity B. intoxication C. purity D. emptinessAnswer: C. purity5.A. a sense of time B. a sense of space C. a sense of loss D. a sense of directionAnswer: A. a sense of time四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book is so interesting that I can’t________(put) it down.Answer: putExplanation: The phrase “can’t put it down” is a common expression meaning that something is so engaging or enjoyable that one is unable to stop reading or doing it. Here,the verb “put” is used in its infinitive form with the auxiliary verb “can’t” to form the negative present tense.2、—Would you like to have another cup of coffee?—________. I’ve had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Nothing muchD. Help yourselfAnswer: BExplanation: In this dialogue, the question “Would you like to have another cup of coffee?” is a polite way of asking if the listener wants more coffee. The response “I’ve had enough” indicates that the listener does not want any more coffee. Therefore, the appropriate and polite reply would be “No, thanks,”which declines the offer while expressing gratitude. Option A would be incorrect as it accepts the offer, and options C and D do not directly address the question being asked.3、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie__________(begin) already.Answer: had begunExplanation: This sentence requires the past perfect tense because it describes an action that was com pleted before another action in the past. ‘Had begun’ shows that the movie started and finished before the speaker arrived at the cinema.4、Not only__________she__________(sing) beautifully, but she also plays the piano very well.Answer: does, singExplanation:In sentences beginning with ‘not only,’ the structure is inverted after the comma. Since ‘but she also plays the piano very well’ is in the present simple tense, we use ‘does sing’ to maintain consistency and emphasize her ability to sing beautifully.5.I have never seen such a beautiful__________before. (填空)A. paintingB. paintingsC. paintedD. painting’sAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “painting” because it is the singular form of the noun “painting” used after the indefinite article “such a.” The other options are not grammatically correct in this context.6.If you__________(be) more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes. (填空)A. areB. wereC. beD. beingAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional perfect tense, which is used to express a past possibility that did not happen. The structure is “if + past perfect, would have + past participle.” Therefore, “were” is the correct form of the verb to be in the past perfect.7、Every____(visit) to the ancient city is a magical experience for tourists from all over the world.Answer: visit解析：句意为：“每次参观古都都给世界各地的游客带来了一段神奇的体验。

2024-2025学年冀教版英语初三上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for the weekend?C. How long will they stay at the beach?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker mentions, “It’s a sunny day today,” indicating that the weather is nice. The other options are not addressed in the conversation.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.Tom: Hi, Jenny! How was your English test?Jenny: It was okay, but I really need to improve my listening skills.Tom: You should practice listening to English news and podcasts.Jenny: That’s a good idea. Thanks for the advice, Tom.Answer: listening skillsExplanation: In the dialogue, Jenny expresses her need to improve her listening skills, which is the missing information in the sentence completion.3.How are the speakers feeling now?A. ExcitedB. UpsetC. ConfusedD. RelaxedAnswer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the speakers are discussing how they feel about a recent event. One of them mentions feeling upset about a thing that happened, which is why option B, “Upset,” is the correct answer.4.Which activity are the two friends planning to do together?A. Go to a movieB. Play video gamesC. Prepare for the final examsD. Go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The two friends are discussing their plans for the weekend. One of them suggests watching a movie, implying that they will go to the cinema together. Therefore, option A, “Go to a movie,” is the right answer.5、What does the woman suggest doing?•A) Going to the cinema.•B) Watching TV at home.•C) Having dinner together.•D) Playing video games.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests having dinner together because she says, “How about we grab some dinner? I know a great place.”6、Where are the speakers going to meet?•A) At the bus stop.•B) In front of the school gate.•C) At the library entrance.•D) Near the park.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions meeting “at the school gate,” indicating that they have agreed to meet in front of the school gate.Note: Remember to listen carefully and choose the most appropriate response based on what you hear.7、Question: What does the man say about his hobby?A) He enjoys playing football.B) He is interested in painting.C) He likes reading books.D) He prefers playing chess.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions, “Well, my hobby is painting. I find it very relaxing and it helps me express my creativity.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、Question: Why does the woman apologize to the man?A) Because she is late for the meeting.B) Because she has lost his phone.C) Because she didn’t understand his message.D) Because she has caused him some trouble.Answer: DExplanation: The woman says, “I’m so sorry for the trouble I’ve caused you. I should have been more careful with your phone.” This implies that she has caused him some trouble, making D the correct answer.9、 What does the man want to do?Answer: CExplanation: The man wants to find a quiet place to work on his project. He mentions that he needs a quiet desk and has looked everywhere but not found one yet.10.Where will the woman go most probably?Answer: AExplanation: The woman decides to go to the park to relax and enjoy the weather. She mentions that the sun is shining and the weather is nice, which implies she will probably go to the park to take a walk and enjoy the nice weather.11、What is the main subject of the article discussed in the following interview?A. Why students are spending more time on mobile phones.B. The effects of social media on students’ academic performance.C. How teachers can better communicate with their students.D. The most popular subjects in high school.Answer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the speakers discuss how social media affects students’ academic performance, making option B the correct answer. The other options are mentioned but not as the main subject.12、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct reason for the woman’s visit to the dentist.A. She has a toothache.B. She wants to have a teeth cleaning.C. She needs to discuss her facial aesthetics.D. She is doing a survey on people’s dental hygiene.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions having a toothache as the reason for her visit in the dialogue. Although the other options are also discussed briefly, the main reason is the toothache. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13、What does the woman want to buy?A. A coatB. A dressC. A hatAnswer: B. A dressExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions she is looking forsomething suitable for a formal dinner party. The man suggests several options, but the woman clearly states her preference for a dress.14、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stopB. In front of the libraryC. At the train stationAnswer: C. At the train stationExplanation:The dialogue indicates that the speakers are planning to travel together. When discussing their meeting point, one of them suggests the train station because it’s easier to find and has more frequent departures compared to the bus stop.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Sam, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Sam, are you going anywhere this weekend?Sam: Yeah, actually. I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains with some friends.Alex: That sounds amazing! Are you taking any supplies with you?Sam: Definitely. We’re bringing water, food, and some first aid kits. What about you, Alex?Alex: I’m just staying home. I think I’ll just relax and catch up on some reading.Question: What is Sam’s plan for the weekend?A) Staying home and readingB) Going hiking with friendsC) Visiting familyD) Going to a concertAnswer: B) Going hiking with friendsExplanation: In the conversation, Sam mentions that he is planning to go hiking in the mountains with some friends, which directly answers the question.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project.Teacher: Hi Emily, I see you’re working on your science project. How’s it coming along?Emily: Hi Mrs. Johnson. It’s going okay, but I’m a bit stuck on the experi ment. I’m not sure which variables to control.Teacher: Well, remember, Emily, it’s important to isolate one variable at a time to see its effect. Have you thought about what your hypothesis is?Emily: Yes, I think my hypothesis is that adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.Teacher: That’s a good start. Now, think about what you need to control to test that hypothesis effectively.Emily: Oh, I see. I’ll need to keep the amount of water and soil the same for all the plants.Question: What is Emily’s hypothesis for her science project?A) Adding more water will increase the growth rate of the plants.B) Adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.C) Adding more soil will increase the growth rate of the plants.D) Using different types of fertilizers will increase the growth rate of the plants.Answer: B) Adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.Explanation: Emily explicitly states her hypothesis to the teacher, which is that adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants. This makes option B the correct answer.17、Conversation One, Questions 17-18.听力材料:W: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend?M: It was good, thanks. I went mountain climbing with some friends.W: Really? That sounds cool. Did you have any difficulties?M: Not really. It was fun and everyone was friendly.W: Did you take any photos?M: Yes, I took a few and they look great. I’ll show you later.17.What did Tom do last weekend?A. He went mountain climbing.B. He stayed at home.C. He watched TV.Answer: A. He went mountain climbing.Explanation: The man mentions that he went mountain climbing with some friends during his weekend. This is the activity discussed in the conversation, so the correct answer is A.18.What does the woman want to see?A. Tom’s photos.B. Tom’s friends.C. Tom’s climbing gear.Answer: A. Tom’s photos.Explanation: At the end of the conversation, the woman says, “I’ll show you lat er,” which refers to the photos Tom took during his weekend activity. Hence, the correct answer is A.19、What does the man suggest doing on Sunday?•A) Visiting a museum•B) Watching a movie•C) Going hiking•D) Having a picnicAnswer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man suggests going hiking as it’s a nice day outside, which matches option C.20、How will the woman go to the airport?•A) By bus•B) By taxi•C) By subway•D) By carAnswer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that taking a taxi is more convenient and faster, even though it’s more expensive, indicating she will choose to go by taxi, which is option B.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: A Trip to the CountrysideRead the following passage:Last summer, my family decided to take a trip to the countryside. We had always wanted to experience the peacefulness and beauty of the rural areas. We packed our bags and set off early in the morning.Our first stop was a small village located at the foot of a mountain. The village was surrounded by lush green fields and a river that meandered through it. We were greeted warmly by the villagers who showed us around the village. They took us to see their traditional houses made of mud and straw. The houses were simple but very comfortable. We also visited a local market where we bought fresh vegetables and fruits.After exploring the village, we continued our journey to a nearby forest. The forest was dense with tall trees and colorful flowers. We took a hike and enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. We even saw some wild animals,such as squirrels and birds, which were a delight to watch.Our last destination was a small lake where we spent the evening. The lake was surrounded by a dense forest and the water was crystal clear. We had a picnic by the lake and watched the sunset. The sky turned into a beautiful tapestry of colors as the sun dipped below the horizon.The trip to the countryside was an unforgettable experience. It was a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and learning about the local culture.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of the family’s trip?A) To visit their relatives in the countryside.B) To experience the peacefulness and beauty of the rural areas.C) To learn about local history.D) To participate in agricultural activities.2.What did the villagers show the family in the village?A) The local hospital.B) The village school.C) Traditional houses made of mud and straw.D) The local museum.3.What activity did the family enjoy most during their trip?A) Visiting the local market.B) Hiking in the forest.C) Having a picnic by the lake.D) Watching the sunset.Answers:1.B2.C3.B三、完型填空（15分）Passage:In the early morning, the sun was still hidden behind the thick clouds. The village(1)_________(was, were) quiet, and only a few birds could be heard singing in the trees. John, a young boy, (2)_________(was, were) awake and dressed in his best clothes. He was (3)_________(not, didn’t) looking forward to the day that lay ahead. The teacher had promised a special surprise for those who (4)_________(did, does) well in the upcoming exam. John knew that the test would be difficult, but he was determined to try his best.Questions:3.(1)_________4.(2)_________5.(3)_________Answers:3.(was)4.(was)5.(didn’t)Feel free to ask if you need more questions or any further assistance!四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、They___________(need) more time to finish the project.A. needsB. needC. needtedD. neededAnswer: B. needExplanation: The sentence is in the present tense, which is the correct tense to use when the subject “They” is plural. Therefore, the correct form is the base form of the verb “need,” which is “need.”2、If I___________(know) the answer, I would have helped you with the problem.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. knowAnswer: B. had knownExplanation: The sentence describes a hypothetical past situation where the condition (knowing the answer) was not met. The correct past perfect form to express this is “had known,” indicating that the action of knowing the answer was completed before the main clause’s past action (helping someone).3、so that•Answer: so that•Explanation: The correct choice here is “so that” because it introducesa purpose clause, showing the reason why managing time effectively helpsstudents achieve better results. The clause “they can achieve better results without feeling overwhelmed” explains the purpose of balancing academic work and leisure activities.4、because•Answer: because•Explanation: The term “because” is used here to introduce a cause or reason, which explains why time management skills are important. The clause “they help students prioritize tasks and meet deadlinese fficiently” gives the reason for the importance of these skills.5.In the__________(be) of the earthquake, many buildings collapsed and people were injured.答案：beeing解析：本题考查现在分词作状语。

2024年初三年级期末质量检测英语（12月）一、完形填空（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“It’s over(结束)!Thank goodness!”School is over and I am tired.I sit in the front of the school bus.Janie,the driver,always1to talk to others.I listen quietly,but usually I’m busy2about my day.On this day,however,I want to listen to her.“My3is ill,”she says to no one.I can see worry in her eyes.I didn’t see her like this before.She always4students with a smile.With a feeling of interest,I ask,“What’s wrong with him?”Crying sadly,she answers,“Heart trouble(心脏病).”She looks at the floor when she says,“I lost my mum two years ago,so I can’t lose my father.”I5answer.I feel sorry for her.I sit on the seat thinking of the great pain(痛苦)my own mother had when my grandfather died.I know how6it is for her.I won’t want anyone to go through that.At that moment,I find that Janie isn’t only a(n)7,which is just her job.She has a whole world of family and cares too.I to understand(理解)her.I shouldn’t be so selfish(自私的).I don’t notice(注意)Janie just because she is a bus driver.I judge(判断)her by her8and I don’t think that she is a(n)9person.10people is an art.People around you have different life stories.1．A．goes B．plans C．hates D．tries 2．A．writing B．worrying C．thinking D．hearing 3．A．mother B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother 4．A．meets B．gives C．tells D．talks 5．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 6．A．lucky B．easy C．glad D．difficult 7．A．artist B．driver C．teacher D．doctor 8．A．looks B．hobby C．job D．skill9．A．smart B．funny C．important D．interesting 10．A．Understanding B．Helping C．Watching D．Remembering二、阅读理解（50分）ACan13-year-olds do something to change the world?Cris Kesz Valdez,13,from the Philippines believes so.At the age of7,Valdez set up an organization to give homeless kids things like slippers and toothbrushes.So far he has helped more than10,000children improve their lives in his hometown.Valdez won the2012International Children’s Peace Prize on September19,2012.“My motto is‘we can change the world one heart at a time,’”Valdez said at the award ceremony. In fact,Valdez is a homeless kid himself.He looked for food from trash,lived on the streets and slept in a public cemetery for most of his childhood.His parents didn’t care about him and often beat him.Valdez said he felt he was living in“darkness”at that time.But this“darkness”didn’t turn him into a dark person.Valdez got help from community workers. On his first birthday party,at the age of7,Valdez decided what he wanted most was to help other children who were still living on the streets.“I didn’t have a lot of money,but I had a lot of love to give,”Valdez explained.That day was the birth of the organization,Championing Community Children.Since then,Valdez and his friends visit homeless children and hand out bags with slippers,toys and even candy. They nurse their wounds,teach them about their rights and offer them hope.“I want children on the streets to get the same chance as I have,”he said.11．Cris Kesz Valdez helped homeless kids in.A．China B．America C．the Philippines D．Japan12．The prize Valdez won in September is called.A．the Laurens Prize B．the International Children’s Peace PrizeC．the Pulitzer Prize D．the Noble Prize13．What does the underlined word“darkness”in the passage mean?A．Without any fire.B．Without any family.C．Without any food.D．Without any light.14．It’s clear that.A．Valdez likes to sleep in public cemetery B．Valdez has a lot of love and hopeC．Valdez still looks food from trash D．Valdez’s parents love him very much 15．According to the passage,we can know that.A．Valdez teaches homeless kids about their rightsB．all the homeless kids have a better life nowC．Valdez made a lot of money from the organizationD．Championing Community Children was founded in2000BMr.Stevens walked around the class handing out math books.Then he returned to the front of the class and looked at us.We stared(盯着看)back.“What are you waiting for?Get started!”he said.We looked at him,confused(困惑的).A student asked,“Mr.Stevens,aren’t you going to teach us first?”Mr.Stevens replied,“You’re smart kids.Open the book and get to it.If you have any questions,raise your hand,and I’ll come to help you.”My friend Paul and I opened our books to the first page.A competition began.Paul and I spent all our free time at home working through the lessons.Mr.Stevens,true to his word, helped anyone who had a problem.It was not a normal way of teaching but it worked well.Paul and I worked like dogs and finished two and one half math books that first year.It was a turning point in my life.Mr.Stevens made me realize I was good at math and that I was able to reach the top of any class I attended.I kept learning that way all through my high school and university.I’ve carried Mr.Stevens’lesson with me all my life.Whenever I am faced with a new challenge,I think of the first math class of my junior high school.Instead of sitting around,I just get started.Then before I know it,the challenge has been dealt with.16．Mr.Stevens wanted the students to________.A．raise their hands B．wait for his teaching C．learn by themselves D．listen to him carefully 17．The underlined words“true to his word”mean“________”in Chinese.A．讲一个真实的故事B．遵守诺言C．说一些好的事D．被别人信任18．What did the writer think of Mr.Stevens’way of teaching?A．Unusual but useful.B．Common and boring.C．Strange but interesting.D．Interesting and helpful.19．What can we learn about Mr.Stevens?A．He was loved by all his students.B．He taught math at a primary school.C．He had a strong influence on the writer.D．He asked the students to compete with each other.20．What does the writer want to tell us?A．We should find a turning point.B．We should take lessons all the life.C．It’s very important to feel good about ourselves.D．Getting started is the best way to deal with challenges.CBefore going back to work one afternoon,Policeman Li took a big bite out of the red apple on his desk.He had no time to eat his lunch that day.He was busy dealing with a traffic accident report.It seemed that a man named Wang Jie had run a red light,running into another person’s car. But he said that the light had been green when he drove across the crossing.Li decided to question Wang Jie again.Maybe he could get some more information about the accident.This time Wang Jie still insisted(坚持)that the light was green when he drove across the crossing.Li had no reason to doubt what Wang Jie said.He told Wang Jie that he was free to go.“Thank you so much,Policeman Li.By the way,that green apple on your desk looks delicious!I hope you enjoy it!”Wang Jie said with a smile.Li stopped for a moment and then said,“Wait.Sit back down.I think we need to talk some more.”21．What color is the apple on Policeman Li’s desk?A．Red.B．Green.C．Colorful.D．Red and green.22．The underlined words“what Wang Jie said”mean_________.A．Wang Jie had run a red lightB．Wang Jie didn’t run into another person’s carC．the light was green when Wang Jie drove across the crossingD．the green apple on the desk looked delicious23．What do you think of Policeman Li?A．He is lazy.B．He is clever.C．He is stupid.D．He is handsome. 24．What can we know about from the last paragraph?A．What Wang Jie said made Policeman Li very happy.B．Policeman Li would invite Wang Jie to share the apple.C．Policeman Li realized that Wang Jie must have run a red light.D．Wang Jie might become a friend of Policeman Li’s.25．From the passage we can infer(推断)__________.A．Wang Jie couldn’t drive.B．Wang Jie was a policeman.C．Wang Jie stole something.D．Wang Jie might be color-blind.六选五（7.5分）May is National Physical Fitness and Sport Month.Here are some good ways to help kids to keep healthy.26If you live near a park,get the whole family moving with a hike,or get out by bike to find parks and forests,or local playgrounds near you.27Look for something that can help kids know about a sport.If kids don't like team sports,see if swimming at a local pool is interesting for them.28Show kids an easy way to get exercise is to put on music and dance.Ask them to turn on the radio to a music station and get moving!29Kids need to exercise for60minutes a day.Try to make a daily plan with your kids,and then help them to follow it.30Talk with your kids about the healthy food and the sports.Make sure your kids have a good breakfast before they go to school.A．Put on some music and danceB．Help kids learn about a sportC．Make a healthy dinnerD．Go for a walk or a bike rideE．Help kids know about foodsF．Make a plan of exercising配对阅读。

2024-2025学年牛津版英语初三上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John. How was your history test last week?M: It was quite challenging. The questions were quite detailed and it covered a lot of topics from the semester.Q: What can we infer about John’s feelings about the history test?A: John felt the test was challenging and detailed.B: John found the test easy and straightforward.C: John was disappointed with the test.D: John was surprised by the test questions.Answer: AExplanation: The word “challenging” and the mention of “detailed questions” indicate that John found the test difficult and comprehensive.2、听力材料：W: Have you finished reading the novel we were assigned for our English class?M: Not quite. I started it last night, but I got really engrossed in thestory and lost track of time.Q: What can we infer about the student’s experience with the novel?A: The student found the novel boring and didn’t read it.B: The student started reading the novel but didn’t finish it.C: The student finished reading the novel and enjoyed it.D: The student didn’t have time to read the novel because of other assignments.Answer: CExplanation: The phrase “got really engrossed in the story” suggests that the student was so absorbed in reading the novel that they lost track of time, indicating they enjoyed the book.3、You are going to listen to a conversation between two students, Alex and Emily, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does Emily plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to a museum.B)Visit a friend.C)Take a walk in the park.Answer: C) Take a walk in the park.Explanation: The answer can be found in the part of the conversation where Emily mentions, “I’m thinki ng of taking a walk in the park this Saturday afternoon.”4、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s upcoming science project. Answer the question after listening.Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student regarding thescience project?A)Choose a topic that interests you.B)Make sure to do extensive research.C)Focus on a project that will be easy to complete.Answer: A) Choose a topic that interests you.Explanation: The teacher’s advice is clearly stated when they say, “I would recommend choosing a topic that really interests you, as it will make the project more enjoyable and easier to work on.”5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I’ve been struggling with the concept of complex sentences. Can you explain it to me again?Teacher: Sure, a complex sentence is a sentence that has at least one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, while the dependent clause cannot.Question: What is the teacher’s definition of a complex sentence?A) A sentence with only one independent clause.B) A sentence with no dependent clauses.C) A sentence that has at least one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.D) A sentence that cannot stand alone.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher defines a complex sentence as having at least one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.6.You are listening to a weather report on the radio.Weather Reporter: The heavy rain that we’ve been experiencing over the past few days is expected to continue into the evening. However, there is a chance of a brief respite in the rain starting around midnight.Question: What is the weather forecast for the evening?A) Clear skies.B) Heavy rain continuing.C) A brief respite in the rain.D) No rain expected.Answer: BExplanation: The weather report states that heavy rain is expected to continue into the evening, which is option B.7、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the movies.B. Having dinner at a restaurant.C. Staying home and cooking.D. Visiting friends.Answer: C. Staying home and cooking.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man suggests that they should stay in and cook something special instead of going out, as it would be more economical and fun. This indicates that he prefers to stay home and cook, making option C the correct answer.8、Where is the woman going on her vacation?A. To the mountains.B. To the beach.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.Answer: B. To the beach.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has always wanted to relax by the sea and is planning to spend her vacation at a beach resort. Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that she is going to the beach for her vacation.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What is the first activity the students plan to do?B. Where do the students plan to go for the weekend?Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer from the options provided.Answer: A. What is the first activity the students plan to do?1.go to the movies2.visit a museum3.go hiking4.attend a concertCorrect Answer: 1. go to the moviesExplanation: In the conversation, one of the students mentions that theyare planning to go to the movies first thing in the morning.10.You are listening to a radio show where the host is discussing the benefits of exercise.A. According to the host, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?B. What is the recommended amount of exercise per week for a healthy lifestyle?Listen to the show and choose the correct answer from the options provided.Answer: A. According to the host, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?1.improved concentration2.increased risk of injury3.reduced sleep quality4.decreased immune systemCorrect Answer: 1. improved concentrationExplanation: The host in the radio show emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly improve concentration and cognitive function.11、What is the main topic of the discussion between the student and the teacher?•A) Planning the logistics of the school trip.Answer: A)•Explanation: The conversation centers around organizing transportation, timing, and activities for the upcoming school trip to the museum.12、According to the teacher, what activity will NOT be included in the school trip?•A) Guided tour of the museum exhibits.•B) Workshop on historical artifacts.•C) Picnic lunch in the museum courtyard.•D) Evening concert at the museum.Answer: D)•Explanation: The teacher mentions all activities except for an evening concert, which indicates it will not be part of the planned trip.Please remember, in an actual listening test, students would hear the recording and then respond based on what they’ve heard. Here, the context has been described through written text for clarity.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their school project.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Their favorite subjects.B. The progress of their school project.C. Their weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice and Bob talk about the progress they have made on their school project, so the main topic is the progress of their school project.14.You are listening to a weather forecast. The weatherman is discussing the forecast for the next three days.Question: On which day will it be sunny?A. Tomorrow.B. The day after tomorrow.C. The day after the day after tomorrow.Answer: AExplanation: According to the weather forecast, it will be sunny tomorrow. The other two days have different weather conditions mentioned, so the correct answer is tomorrow.15、You will hear:Man: I can’t find my passport. I think I left it in the taxi.Woman: That’s terrible! What should we do?Man: I guess we’ll have to go back to the hotel and check there first. Woman: Alright, let’s hurry. The flight is leaving in two hours.Question: Where does the man think he left his passport?A. In the taxi.B. At the airport.C. In the hotel.D. On the plane.Answer: A. In the taxi.Explanation: The man believes he left his passport in the taxi, as he says, “I think I left it in the taxi.” This indicates that the correct answer is A.16、You will hear:Narrator: Listen to the following conversation between a customer and a shop assistant.Customer: Excuse me, I bought this sw eater here yesterday, but it doesn’t fit me properly. Can I exchange it for a different size?Shop Assistant: Of course, sir. Do you have the receipt with you? Customer: Yes, here it is.Shop Assistant: Thank you. We can certainly help you with the exchange. Would you like to try on some sizes now?Question: What does the shop assistant ask the customer for?A. The reason for the return.B. The receipt.C. The size of the sweater.D. The customer’s preference for color.Answer: B. The receipt.Explanation: The shop assistant asks the customer, “Do you have the receipt with you?” which means the shop assistant is requesting the receipt to process the exchange. Therefore, the correct answer is B.17.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina school library. The student is looking for help with a research project.Student: “Excuse me, Mr.Smith, can you help me find some books on the history of the Renaissance?”Teacher: “Of course, I’d be happy to help. Have you alread y checked thenon-fiction section?”Student: “Yes, but I’m not sure where the history books are.”Teacher: “Follow me, they’re usually on the second floor. Just look for the signs that say ‘History’.”Question: Where are the history books located?A) On the first floorB) On the second floorC) In the non-fiction sectionD) Near the library entranceAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher tells the student, “Follow me, they’re usually on the second floor,” indicating that the history books are on the second floo r.18.In this next listening section, you will hear a short interview on a local radio show. The host is interviewing a local author about their new book.Host: “Welcome back to ‘Books and Bytes.’ Today, we have with us the author of ‘The Time Capsule Mystery,’ Sarah Johnson. Sarah, can you tell us a bit about your new book?”Author: “Certainly. ‘The Time Capsule Mystery’ is a young adult novel that follows a group of friends who discover an old time capsule in their school. The story is filled with adventu re and a touch of mystery.”Question: What genre does the author’s new book fall into?A) RomanceB) Science FictionC) Young Adult FictionD) Mystery ThrillerAnswer: CExplanation: The author explicitly states, “The Time Capsule Mystery is a young adult novel,” which places the book in the genre of Young Adult Fiction.19、What does the speaker suggest doing after school today?A. Going to the libraryB. Playing basketballC. Watching a movieAnswer: B. Playing basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that since the weather is nice, they would like to go play basketball after school. This indicates that the correct answer is option B.20、How does the other person respond to the suggestion?A. They agree enthusiastically.B. They decline politely.C. They suggest an alternative activity.Answer: A. They agree enthusiastically.Explanation: The response given by the other person includes phrases such as “That sounds great!” and “I’ve been wanting to practice my shots,” which shows enthusiasm and agreement with the proposed plan to play basketball.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of NatureReading Passages:1.The Power of NatureNature has always been a source of inspiration and wonder for humans. From the majestic mountains to the serene lakes, the natural world offers a breathtaking display of beauty and power. In recent years, however, humans have been increasingly aware of the impact they have on the environment. One of the most significant examples of nature’s power is evident in the phenom enon of natural disasters.Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and volcanic eruptions, are powerful reminders of the strength and unpredictability of nature. These events can cause widespread destruction and loss of life, yet they also serve as a testament to the resilience of the natural world. Despite the immense force of these disasters, nature often recovers and regenerates, showing its ability to overcome adversity.In this article, we explore the different types of natural disasters and their effects on the environment and human populations. We also discuss the importance of understanding and respecting the power of nature to reduce the impact of these events.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the article?A. The beauty of natureB. The negative impact of natural disastersC. The power and resilience of natureD. The importance of human intervention in nature2.According to the article, what is one significant example of nature’s power?A. The beauty of a sunsetB. The growth of a treeC. Earthquakes and hurricanesD. The construction of a dam3.The article mentions that natural disasters can cause what two outcomes?A. Destruction and regenerationB. Beauty and chaosC. Happiness and sadnessD. Pollution and cleanlinessAnswers:1.C. The power and resilience of nature2.C. Earthquakes and hurricanes3.A. Destruction and regeneration三、完型填空（15分）Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choicesgiven (A, B, C, D) to fill in each blank. Write your answers on the lines provided after the text.Passage:The Great Barrier Reef, one of the natural wonders of the world,(1)________along the northeastern coast of Australia. It’s not only a stunning(2)________but also a habitat for countless marine species. However, this precious ecosystem is under (3) ________. Rising sea temperatures, pollution, and overfishing have all (4)________a negative impact on the reef. Conservation efforts are now more (5)________than ever to ensure its survival for future generations.(1)A. stretchesB. standsC. liesD. runs(2)A. phenomenonB. siteC. spectacleD. scene(3)A. debateB. discussionC. threatD. consideration(4)A. madeB. hadC. doneD. taken(5)A. urgentB. importantC. necessaryD. criticalAnswers:(1)A. stretches(2)C. spectacle(3)C. threat(4)B. had(5)D. critical四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,___________I borrowed from the library, is about ancient civilizations.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：A解析：此题考查定语从句。

2024北京二中初三（上）期末英 语1. 知识：①熟练掌握关于九上 M1-M12 的重点词汇。

②熟练掌握有关九上 M1-M12 的重点句型。

2. 能力：①能运用所学过的词汇和句型，根据中英文提示写出相应的短文。

②能从所阅读的文章中找出关键信息，理解大意，猜测生词。

考生须知1．本试卷分为试卷和答题卡，共 10 页；其中试卷 8 页，答题纸 2 页。

全卷共五大题，38 道小题。

2．本试卷满分60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。

3．在试卷指定位置和答题卡的密封线内准确填写班级、姓名、考号、座位号。

4．考试结束，将答题卡交回。

知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项选择。

（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Mr. Smith is always helpful. ______ gives us advice when we’re in trouble.A. IB. YouC. HeD. She2. What do you plan to do for your father ______ Father’s Day?A. onB. inC. toD. at3. —Must I hand in my history report now?—No, you ______. You can give it to me tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t4. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train.A. andB. orC. soD. but5. — ______ do you visit your grandparents?— Once a week. We usually have a big dinner together.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How often6. Tony’s parents are glad to see that he is ______ than before.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful7. I ______ in the kitchen when you called me at 7:00 last night.A. cookB. will cookC. am cookingD. was cooking8. David sometimes ______ out for a picnic with his friends on weekends.A. goB. goesC. will goD. went9. If you take this plane, you ______ in Sichuan in 2 hours.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. have arrived10. My mum is a teacher. She ______history for more than 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new airport ________ in this city next year.A. buildsB. is builtC. will buildD. will be built12. — Mary, could you tell me______ the dictionary?— Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023北京房山初三（上）期末英语2022.12第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My mother’s birthday is coming. I’ve decided to make a cake for__________.A. himB. herC. itD. them2. The north of China, unlike the south, is windy__________ spring.A. inB. onC. atD. to3.—Tom, __________ you talk with people in Chinese?—Sure. I can speak Chinese freely now.A. canB. needC. mustD. may4. Table tennis is one of __________ ball games in China.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular5. —__________ do you go to visit your grandparents, Alice?—Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon6. Mary likes reading a lot, __________ she usually goes to the library.A. orB. soC. forD. but7. —Mike, what are you doing?— Oh, I __________ a poster for Earth Day.A. madeB. was makingC. will makeD. am making8. If I finish the work early, I _________ swimming with you tomorrow.A. will goB. goC. wentD. have gone9. Lily is a helpful girl. She __________ as a volunteer since 2020.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. has worked10. My sister __________ for my family when I got home yesterday evening.A. cooksB. will cookC. was cookingD. is cooking11. Today, mind maps __________ widely in learning by teenagers.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used12.—Do you know__________ ?—Next Friday.A. when we visited the Natural History MuseumB. when did we visit the Natural History MuseumC. when we will visit the Natural History MuseumD. when will we visit the Natural History Museum二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

初三期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.答案：A2. When will the woman meet her friend?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 5:00 pm.D. At 6:00 pm.答案：B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Windy.答案：C4. How much does the skirt cost?A. $20.B. $25.C. $30.D. $35.答案：B5. What is the man's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.D. History.答案：D二、单项选择（共20分）6. The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite答案：A7. ________ of the students in our class like playing basketball.A. Two fifthB. Two fifthsC. Two fiveD. Two fives答案：B8. We ________ to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. will goB. would goC. are goingD. were going答案：B9. He is ________ honest boy that everyone likes him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. WhenD. After答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项。

2024年上海市英语初三上学期期末复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question. (1.5 points)A. In a library.B. At a bus stop.C. At a restaurant.D. In a hotel.Answer: B. At a bus stop.Explanation: The dialogue mentions the person has to get on the bus and that there are no more tickets available, indicating they are at a bus stop.2、 Listen to the passage and answer the question. (1.5 points)A. It is a very old book.B. It is written in English.C. It is about a famous writer.D. It was written in the 19th century.Answer: B. It is written in English.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the book is written in English, which helps to identify the correct answer.3、Question: What are the twins doing right now?A. They are reading books in the library.B. They are watching a movie at home.C. They are playing soccer in the park.Answer: CExplanation: The twins are often seen playing sports, and the context implies they are engaged in an outdoor activity. Therefore, the correct answer is that they are playing soccer in the park.4、Question: How do the students feel about their teacher after the school trip?A. They are sad because the teacher is too strict.B. They are happy because the teacher is very friendly.C. They are confused because the teacher is not clear about the trip rules.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation before the question mentions how the teacher made the trip fun for everyone and involved the students actively. This suggests a positive experience, making the best answer that the students are happy because the teacher is very friendly.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Sarah, discussing their summer plans.John: “Hey Sarah, have you decided what you’re going to do for your summer vacation?”Sarah: “Well, I’m planning to go on a trip to the beach. How about you?”Question: What is Sarah’s summer plan?A) Go on a beach tripB) Visit her grandparentsC) Study abroadD) Work part-timeAnswer: A) Go on a beach tripExplanation: Sarah directly states her plan to go on a trip to the beach, which makes option A the correct answer.6.You hear a news report about a local charity event that took place last weekend.Reporter: “Last weekend, the local community center hosted a charity event to raise funds for the children’s hospital. Many local businesses and individuals donated money and time. The event included a bake sale, a silent auction, and a talent show. According to the organizers, the event was a great success and they were able to raise over$5,000 for the hospital.”Question: What did the charity event raise money for?A) A local schoolB) The children’s hospitalC) A local shelterD) An animal sanctuaryAnswer: B) The children’s hospit alExplanation: The news report explicitly mentions that the charity event was for the children’s hospital, making option B the correct answer.7、 According to the weather forecast, the temperature will significantly drop tomorrow.•Answer: C•Explanation: The correct answer is C, as the forecast mentions the temperature will significantly drop. The other options do not accurately reflect what the forecast states.8、The speaker suggests that students should start studying from now on to prepare for the exam.•Answer: B•Explanation: The correct answer is B because the speaker advises students to begin their studies promptly to ensure good preparation for theupcoming exam. The other options do not align with the advice given in the recording.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Anna and Bob, discussing their vacation plans.Anna: Hi Bob, I’m thinking of going to Greece for my vacation. Have you considered anywhere else?Bob: (Answer)A) I thought about Portugal but isn’t it a bit too hot in the summer?B) Yeah, Greece sounds great. Maybe the Amalfi Coast could be an interesting alternative.C) Personally, I’m looking into visiting Japan, but I’m unsure if it’s too far.Answer: B) Yeah, Greece sounds great. Maybe the Amalfi Coast could be an interesting alternative.解析: Bob回复说“Greece sounds great. Maybe the Amalfi Coast could be an interesting alternative.”，这表明他认为希腊听起来很好，可能还会考虑意大利的阿马尔菲海岸作为另一个选择。

2024年全新初三英语上册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 请听对话，回答问题。

A. What is the weather like today?B. How do you go to school every day?C. What did you do last weekend?D. Can you help me with my English homework?2. 请听短文，回答问题。

A. What is the main idea of the passage?B. What does the author think of the city?C. What did the author do during the trip?D. What is the author's advice to the readers?二、阅读理解部分1. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

A. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?B. What is the main problem mentioned in the article?C. What is the author's solution to the problem?D. What is the author's conclusion?2. 阅读下列图表，回答问题。

A. What is the main trend shown in the chart?B. What is the reason for the change?C. What is the author's prediction for the future?D. What is the author's advice based on the chart?三、写作部分1. 请根据所给材料，写一篇英语短文。

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）A. PromiseB. ResponsibilityC. ChallengeD. Difficulty2. Which sentence is correct?A. I have never been to the Great Wall.B. I never have been to the Great Wall.C. I have never been to the Great Wall before.D. I never have been to the Great Wall before.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The types of exercise.D. The ways to exercise.二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I remember the first time I met my English teacher, Mr. Smith. He was a tall man with short hair and a friendly smile. He always wore a suit and tie, which made him look very professional. Mr. Smith was very strict, but he was also veryfair. He expected us to work hard and do our best, but he was always willing to help us if we had any problems.One day, Mr. Smith asked us to write an essay about our favorite teacher. I decided to write about him. I wrote about how he was always fair and how he helped us when we needed it.I also wrote about how he encouraged us to work hard and doour best. When I finished my essay, I showed it to Mr. Smith. He read it and smiled. He said, "This is a very good essay. You have done a great job." I was so happy that he liked it.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

2024-2025学年人教版英语初三上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question.A. Excuse me, what time is the next bus to the park?B. You’re welcome, will there be any traffic jam on the way?C. I think the traffic is always heavier during rush hour.D. Sure, I can give you a ride there.Answer: AExplanation: The first dialogue involves a person asking about the bus schedule to the park, guessing how to Reply is the most suitable.2、listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s opinion about studying at night?A. It’s a good idea for everyone.B. It can be effective for some but not for others.C. It’s not recommended because it’s not healthy.D. It depend s on the individual’s work capacity.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of getting enough sleep andmentions that studying at night can be harmful to one’s health. Thus, the option that aligns with the speaker’sViews is C.3、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct response.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I can’t.D. No, I don’t.Answer: B解析:Sentence: Do you often read books?Context: 询问对方是否经常读书。

2024年最新仁爱版初三英语(下册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、听力理解（20分，共10小题，每小题2分）1. 选择正确的答案。

2. 判断正误。

3. 填空。

4. 选择正确的答案。

5. 判断正误。

6. 填空。

7. 选择正确的答案。

8. 判断正误。

9. 填空。

10. 选择正确的答案。

二、阅读理解（30分，共15小题，每小题2分）1. 选择正确的答案。

2. 判断正误。

3. 填空。

4. 选择正确的答案。

5. 判断正误。

6. 填空。

7. 选择正确的答案。

8. 判断正误。

9. 填空。

10. 选择正确的答案。

11. 判断正误。

12. 填空。

13. 选择正确的答案。

14. 判断正误。

15. 填空。

三、词汇与语法（20分，共10小题，每小题2分）1. 选择正确的答案。

2. 选择正确的答案。

3. 选择正确的答案。

4. 选择正确的答案。

5. 选择正确的答案。

6. 选择正确的答案。

7. 选择正确的答案。

8. 选择正确的答案。

9. 选择正确的答案。

10. 选择正确的答案。

四、完形填空（15分，共10小题，每小题1.5分）1. 选择正确的答案。

2. 选择正确的答案。

3. 选择正确的答案。

4. 选择正确的答案。

5. 选择正确的答案。

6. 选择正确的答案。

7. 选择正确的答案。

8. 选择正确的答案。

9. 选择正确的答案。

10. 选择正确的答案。

五、写作（15分，共1小题）1. 根据所给材料，写一篇80100词的短文。

六、翻译（10分，共5小题，每小题2分）1. 将所给句子翻译成英文。

2. 将所给句子翻译成英文。

3. 将所给句子翻译成英文。

4. 将所给句子翻译成英文。

5. 将所给句子翻译成英文。

七、口语表达（10分，共1小题）1. 根据所给话题，进行12分钟的口语表达。

答案：一、听力理解1. A2. T3. The man4. B5. F6. The woman8. T9. The man10. B二、阅读理解1. A2. F3. Because they are expensive.4. B5. T6. To see a movie.7. A8. F9. Because it is beautiful.10. B11. T12. To visit friends.13. A14. F15. To go shopping.三、词汇与语法1. A2. B3. C5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B四、完形填空1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B五、写作（略）六、翻译1. The man is very kind.2. The woman is beautiful.3. The book is interesting.4. The movie is exciting.5. The song is beautiful.七、口语表达（略）八、情景交际（10分，共5小题，每小题2分）1. 选择正确的回答。

九年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分（30分）1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。

（5分）A. B. C.1. What is the boy doing?A. He is playing football.B. He is riding a bike.C. He is reading a book.2. What is the girl holding?A. A bag.B. A book.C. A pen.3. What is the man wearing?A. A hat.B. A coat.C. A tie.4. What is the woman doing?A. She is cooking.B. She is washing clothes.C. She is playing the piano.5. What is the boy giving to the girl?A. A flower.B. A gift.C. A letter.2. 听录音，补全句子。

（5分）6. I ________ (like) playing computer games, but I ________ (not like) playing chess.7. They ________ (visit) their grandparents last weekend.8. He ________ (go) to the movies twice this month.9. She ________ (do) her homework every evening.10. We ________ (not have) a math test next week.3. 听录音，选择正确答案。

（10分）11. What does Tom think of his math teacher?A. He thinks she is strict.B. He thinks she is kind.C. He thinks she is boring.12. Why does Lucy like English?A. Because it is easy.B. Because she likes her English teacher.C. Because she wants to be a translator.13. What does Mike want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.14. What does the girl usually do on weekends?A. She goes shopping.B. She visits her friends.C. She stays at home and watches TV.15. How often does the boy go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.二、单项选择（15分）16. ________ you ________ to the Great Wall?B. Has, goneC. Do, go17. My brother ________ to the library every weekend.A. goesB. wentC. has gone18. She ________ her homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. did19. They ________ their grandparents last Sunday.A. visitedB. visitC. have visited20. I ________ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. loseB. lost21. There ________ a basketball match in our school next week.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to be22. He ________ to the movies twice this month.A. goesB. wentC. has gone23. They ________ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. is having24. I ________ a letter from my pen pal yesterday.A. receiveB. receivedC. have received25. She ________ her birthday next week.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. will celebrate三、完形填空（15分）In the past, I was always shy. I didn't like to talk to people, and I was afraid of making mistakes. But everything changed when I started learning English.One day, my English teacher asked me to 26 a speech in front of the whole class. I was nervous and 27 to say anything. However, my teacher encouraged me and told me that practice 28 perfect. I decided to give it a try.I practiced my speech many times at home. I 29 my pronunciation and improved my grammar. When the day came, I stood in front of my classmates and 30 my speech. To my surprise, everyone 31 me and clapped. I felt proud of myself and 32 that I could do it.Since then, I have become more confident. I 33 to speak English with my friends and participate in 34 activities. Learning English has not only helped me improve my language skills but also 35 my personality.26. A. give B. write C. read D. translate27. A. wanted B. tried C. failed D. managed28. A. makes B. does C. gets D. means29. A. practiced B. corrected C. improved D. learned30. A. started B. finished C. repeated D. stopped31. A. supported B. ignored C. laughed at D. listened to32. A. realized B. forgot C. remembered D. guessed33. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. wanted34. A. school B. English C. sports D. music35. A. changed B. hurt C. improved D. destroyed四、阅读理解（30分）Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a young man named Li Ming. He lived in a small village and loved to play football. Every day, he would practice with hisfriends in the field near his home.One day, Li Ming heard about a football competition in the city. He wanted to participate, but he knew it would be challenging. However, he decided to give it a try.Li Ming trained hard for the competition. He practiced every day and improved his skills. Finally, the day of the competition arrived. Li Ming played his best and scored the winning goal for his team. He was happy and proud of his achievement.Since then, Li Ming has become a famous football player. He has traveled to many places and played against teams from different countries. Li Ming's story shows that with determination and hard work, one can achieve their dreams.36. Why did Li Ming want to participate in the football competition?A. Because he wanted to become famous.B. Because he loved playing football.C. Because he wanted to travel to different countries.D. Because he wanted to meet new friends.37. How did Li Ming prepare for the competition?A. He stopped playing football.B. He practiced with his friends.C. He watched football matches on TV.D. He didn't prepare at all.38. What was the result of the competition?A. Li Ming's team lost.B. Li Ming scored the winning goal.C. Li Ming injured his leg.D. The competition was canceled.39. What can we learn from Li Ming's story?A. One should give up if they face challenges.B. It is important to have determination and hard work.C. One should only participate in easy competitions.D. It is not important to practice if one is talented.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Li Ming's love for football.B. The importance of practice.C. Li Ming's journey to becoming a famous football player.D. The benefits of participating in competitions.Passage 2In today's world, technology has become an essential part of our lives. We use technology to communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, the excessive use of technology can have negative effects on our health.One of the most common problems caused by technology is eye strain. Staring at screens for long periods of time can cause eye fatigue, dryness, and blurred vision. To avoid this, it is important to take breaks and look away from the screen every 20 minutes.Another issue is poor posture. Many people spend hours sitting in front of their computers or phones, which can lead to back and neck pain. To prevent this, it is crucial to maintain a good sitting posture and take regular breaks to stretch and move around.Lastly, technology can also affect our sleep. The blue light emitted by screens can interfere with our sleep patterns and make it difficult to fall asleep. To improve sleep quality, it is recommended to avoid using electronic devices before bedtime.41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The negative effects of technology on health.C. The importance of taking breaks while using technology.D. How to maintain a good sitting posture.42. What is one of the common problems caused by excessive use of technology?A. Eye strain.B. Back pain.C. Poor posture.D. Sleep deprivation.43. How can we prevent eye strain caused by technology?A. By using a blue light filter on our screens.B. By taking breaks and looking away from the screen every 20 minutes.C. By using a larger screen.D. By sitting closer to the screen.44. What can poor posture lead to?A. Eye fatigue.B. Back and neck pain.C. Blurred vision.D. Sleep deprivation.45. How can we improve our sleep quality while using technology?A. By using a blue light filter on our screens.B. By taking regular breaks to stretch and move around.C. By avoiding electronic devices before bedtime.D. By increasing the brightness of our screens.五、书面表达（20分）Write a short passage about your favorite subject. Include the following points:1. What is your favorite subject?2. Why do you like this subject?3. How has this subject helped you in your studies?（90词以上）参考答案：一、听力部分1-5: AABBC6-10: likes, doesn't like, visited, goes, won't have11-15: B, B, A, A, A二、单项选择16-25: A, A, B, A, A, C, A, B, A, C, C, B, A, B, C三、完形填空26-35: A, C, A, A, B, D, A, A, C, B四、阅读理解36-40: B, B, B, B, C41-45: B, A, B, B, C五、书面表达（答案因人而异，以下为一个示例）My favorite subject is mathematics. I enjoy solving problems and finding patterns in numbers. Mathematics has helped me develop my logical thinking skills and improved my ability to analyze and solve problems. It has also made me more focused and disciplined in my studies. I believe that mathematics will be useful in my future career, and I am grateful for the opportunity to learn it.。

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. Wire2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone15. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1. "Cook" and "book" have the same pronunciation. ( )2. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )20. "The cat is playing with its toy" is an example of a passive sentence. ( )三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. I ______ (to be) a teacher when I grow up.2. They ______ (to watch) a movie last night.10. There ______ (to be) a lot of traffic in the city center.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1. What is the past participle of "go"?2. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1. Translate the following sentences into English:我昨天买了一本书。

初三期末英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy2. What time does the school start?A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:003. How does the boy go to school?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot4. What does the girl want to do this evening?A. Watch TVB. Do her homeworkC. Go to the cinema5. What is the boy’s favorite subject?A. EnglishB. MathC. Science二、单项选择（共20分）1. The teacher asked us ________ late for school.A. don’t beB. not beC. not to beD. to not be2. She is a ________ girl, and she likes ________.A. quiet; readingB. quiet; readsC. quietly; readingD. quietly; reads3. There ________ a lot of people in the park last Sunday.A. isB. areC. wereD. was4. The book is too difficult for him ________.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads5. ________ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。