【英语】特殊句式专项练习综合(word)1
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特殊句式专项练习综合(word)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.-I have an ipad and I put it to good use.-____________.A.So do I B. So am IC. Neither do I D. Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我有一个ipad,我很好地利用它。
so do I 的意思是:我也这么做了。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。
助动词do 也可以换成be动词,could,can,does,did等等。
结构:so+V+I/she/he/we/they。
Neither用于对否定情况的也适用,本题是肯定的情况,故用so;原句中的动词是have,所以V应是do。
所以选A。
考点:考查简略句。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3.---I’m not sure _____there are living things on other planets or not.---_______.A.whether, Me too. B.if, Me neitherC.whether, Me neither D.if, Me too【答案】C【解析】句意:-----我不清楚其他行星上是否有生物。
2020-2021年中考考点_特殊句式知识点汇总(全)(word)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A. So he has B. So is heC. So has he D. So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
---他的确是。
他已达到了很好的水平。
此题考查So+主语+谓语,表示的确如此。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查倒装句。
2.(题文)--I think you are different now.--of course,times have changed,and .A.so have I B.so I have C.neither have I D.neither I have【答案】A【解析】句意:——我认为你现在不一样了。
——当然,时代变了,我也变了。
“so+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+主语”结构,为倒装语序,意为“……也……”,此结构表示前句叙述的情况也同样适合后句的人或物,此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物;如果前一句是否定结构,就用neither+ 倒装结构;如果是对前面情况的一种肯定,主语为同一个人或物,就用so + 主谓结构。
此句表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样,也改变了,故答案为A。
点睛:so,neither引导的倒装句的用法。
so, neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。
1. So+ be (助动词,情态动词)+主语。
表示某人也是如此。
如:Mike has bought some foreign stamps, so has Bob. = Bob has bought some, too.Neither+ be (助动词,情态动词)+主语,表示某人“也不”。
【英语】初中英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。
——我们也不允许。
考查倒装句。
(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。
注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。
故选A。
2. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.A.So it is with him B.So does himC.so it he D.neither does he【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:她是个好学生,并且努力学习。
So it is with him他的情况也一样.,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
3. --- Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ?--- If I don’t go , ___________.A.so does he B.so he willC.neither will he D.neither does he【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。
特殊句式专项练习(word)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A.No problem. B.You did?C.It’s OK.D.Why not?【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:噢,天哪!我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。
-你忘了吗?明年最好记得。
本题是简略句,在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号,表示疑问。
所以选B。
考点:考查简略句2.— I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.—Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope so.C.Have a good time. D.It’s kind of you.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—上星期天我参观了紫金山天文台。
—是吗?(你去了吗?)为什么不早点告诉我?A. You did?你去了?; B. I hope so.我希望如此; C. Have a good time! 玩高兴点;D. It’s so kind of you.你真好心,根据句意及语境应选A。
考点:考查情景交际3.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。
——我们也不允许。
考查倒装句。
(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。
复习专题特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.一I like the smell in the air—newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一 .It smells so nice.A.So I do B.So do I C.So am I D.So I am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。
――我也是,闻起来如此的美。
肯定的陈述句后,跟so+主语+谓语,表示强调:确实……,其主语与前陈述句的主语相同;肯定的陈述句后,跟so+谓语+主语,……也……,其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。
本句是另一个“我”说也喜欢,用倒装句,前句谓语动词是行为动词,用do的恰当形式代替,故选B。
【考点定位】考查倒装句。
2.—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.—_____A.So it is. B.It is so.C.So is it. D.So it does.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-今天天气很热,但是很湿润。
-的确是这样。
So it is.的确如此;So is it.它也是这样。
根据句意可知,这里是说话人在肯定前面一个人的话,应该不用倒装的结构,并且句中有be 动词的形式,故应该选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
3.If you go, _______.A.I go, too. B.So do IC.So will I D.I will, either.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你去,我也会去的。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时和so引导的倒装句,表示也……。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查倒装句。
4.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A. So he has B. So is heC. So has he D. So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
【英语】特殊句式考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.— .A.Me neither B.I think soC.So have I D.Neither do I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。
---我也没有。
此题考查neither表示两者都不,根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查代词词语释义。
2.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t no【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我从未参观过一家造纸厂。
我也没有过。
根据表示“也”的单词为“so或者neither”,结合上文为否定情况,因此使用neither,同时,neither放在句首后面成分应该倒装;根据句意及结构,故选C。
考点:考查倒装的用法。
3.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A.I go, too B.so will I C.neither will I D.so do I【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“......也是如此”。
本句时态应是将来时,故B项正确。
考点:倒装句的运用。
4. If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I.A.do B.will C.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你今天晚上想去山上,我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
特殊句式特殊句式一1.Not only ______ he make a promise, but he also kept it.2.Seldom____________ they played video games ever since they entered college.3.Hardly_______ we arrived at the activity center when we signed up to participate in the Walking Contest.4.Only in this way _____ you learn English well.5.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.6.So difficult ________ I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.7.______(be) I you, I would follow his advice.8.Just in front of our house ________(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.9.There_______(exist) different opinions about whether to cancel the party now.10.E veryone has arrived at eight and then _______(begin) the meeting.11.D own (fly) the plane. We all landed safely.12.H ard ________ it may be to accept that Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on.总结:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________特殊句式二1.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station________ impressed me most.2.It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story_____counts.3._____(be)it in that part that the children saw the strange green objects?4.--- Mary's cellphone was lost. ________ was it that you saw her cell phone yesterday?--- On the sofa at the corner.5.It is Mary who often_____( help) me with my English.6.It was neither you nor he that ______to blame for the mistake.7.He does ______(believe) that he is very qualified for this voluntary work.总结:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________强化训练1.Not until his comrades criticized him_______he begin to admit his mistake.2.Never _______ I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.3.I didn’t read the notice. Neither__he.4.It was the culture rather than the language ________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.5.Only by learning from this matter ________we avoid making similar mistakes again.6.David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.7.It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.8.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.9.________is it that has forced people, especially women, to endure a lot of pain and suffering to make themselves more beautiful?10.So nervous ______(be )they that tiny beads of sweat began to pop out on their forehead11.If you know_______it was that wrote Gone with the wind, raise your hand.12.Look! On the wall _________(be)two large portraits.13.Up _____(jump) the cat and caught the mouse.14. It was 1921 _______ our Party was founded.15.It was this room________ our first meeting was held.16._____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.17.Little ______ Susan know that she was seriously ill herself.18.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish ________ died from acid rain that made the villagers realize _______ serious the pollution was.19.________ (have) the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.20.Lying in the street (be) two men when the police arrived there.句子翻译——尝试使用倒装和强调句1.张桂梅不仅将她的一生奉献于山区的教育,而且她还建立一所高中让那里的女孩们有机会接受教育。
特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.---_________________________.A. Neither do I. B. Neither am I.C. Neither I have. D. Neither have I.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意: --我从来没有去过北京的故宫。
-我也没有。
So引导的倒装句的条件:①肯定句。
②不同的人或物。
结构:so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:so +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。
neither/nor引导的倒装句的条件:①否定句。
②不同的人或物结构:Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:Neither/nor +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。
所以选D.考点:考查倒装句。
2.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A.I go, too B.so will I C.neither will I D.so do I【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“......也是如此”。
本句时态应是将来时,故B项正确。
考点:倒装句的运用。
3. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer.A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.To start with【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语的辨析。
人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式专题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
点睛:Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
2.—If you don’t go there,.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要,表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?— ______. I think it’s wonderful.A.Neither have I B.So have IC.Neither I have D.So I have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--我已经看过电影《爸爸,去哪儿?》—我也是。
我认为它是精彩的。
分析:前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语(表示……也是), so+主语+助动词(表示的确是); 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词(表示……也是),neither +助动词+主语(表示的确是)。
【特殊句式专项练习】1. —We’ve cross-checked the data collected from the Internet.—Good. Anyway, _____.A. you can’t be careful enoughB. you are careful enoughC. you can’t be so carelessD. you are never careless enough2. —Some people believe that English is one of the most important subjects for us students.—It ______. But things seem to be changing in recent years.A. used toB. used to beC. used to doD. was used to be3. They should have informed you of the result of the competition by the time it was eventually given out, ______?A. haven’t theyB. didn’t theyC. shouldn’t theyD. hadn’t they4. Liu opened her mouth as if ______ something to Calaf, but gave up seeing his passionate eyes locked on Turandot.A. to sayB. wanted to sayC. sayingD. to be saying5. —I don’t know ______ that makes her music different from that of others.—The true emotions, I think.A. how is itB. how it isC. what is itD. what it is6. The new School Safety Guidelines states that under no circumstances ______ leave the campus alone.A. a student is toB. is a student toC. a student be toD. be a student to7. It is not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, ______ what we do consistently.A. which; thatB. that; thatC. which; butD. that; but8. ______, Liu Wei achieved the goal many normal people couldn’t accomplish.A. As he was disabledB. Disabled as he wasC. Was he as disabledD. Disabled as was he9. A huge balloon is telling people in Paris how good or bad the air quality is. When it’s good, the balloon shines green. ______, it’s red.A. When worseB. If badC. Though terribleD. Whenever good10.—Is it true that all the citizens enjoy free medical care in your country?—Not exactly. ______ only old people aged 60 or over.A. It isB. They areC. There isD. There are11. ______, a man of achievements who has a great fortune but still lives a simple life.A. Bill Gates is soB. So is Bill GatesC. Bill Gates is suchD. Such is Bill Gates12. It is exactly ______ its products are of high quality ______ has made the company so successful in China.A. that; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. what; what13. ______ Gao Xiaosong was sentenced to 6 months in prison for drink-driving on June 1st, 2011.A. Famous he is asB. Famous is he asC. Famous as is heD. Famous as he is14.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis?—______ it is that has brought the former grand palace into today’s terrible scene.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When15. Not until actually _____ with water shortage ______ appreciate the value of water to a region.A. facing; one canB. faced; can oneC. faced; one cannotD. facing; cannot one- 1 -16. —Steven, where did you come across the famous novelist from England?—Believe it or not, it was in the supermarket ______ we went shopping last Sunday.A. whichB. thatC. thereD. where17. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “______ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt18. The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have ______ right from wrong.A. distinguishedB. to distinguishC. distinguishingD. to be distinguished19. —What do you think of the Oscar-winning film The girl with the Dragon Tattoo?—I think it is so wonderful a hit ______ most film fans are crazy about.A. thatB. asC. whichD. so20. —I reminded you not to forget to turn off the lights when you left the classroom.—______.A. So did IB. So you didC. So do youD. I do so21. —Peter, write down the result of the experiment, ______?—Oh, yes, but I need to find my pen first.A. will youB. doesn’t heC. don’t youD. does he22. ______ in the first two rows are the judges, who are to decide the final winner.A. SeatingB. Being sittingC. SeatedD. Sat23. —I’m not going to buy that English-Chinese dictionary.—______. It’s not worth the money.A. I’m not tooB. Neither am IC. I don’t eitherD. So am I24. Once ______ that the boy is innocent, the teacher will let him go unpunished.A. convincedB. convincingC. to convinceD. be convinced25. —It’s known to all that the factory pours lots of waste into the Changjiang River every year.—______ near my hometown.A. So does itB. So it isC. So the one doesD. So does the one26. —Did he come to see me last night?—Yes, he ______ come to see you when you were out.A. doesB. didC. hasD. had27. —Was it ______ Stanley failed the driving test again ______ made him depressed this morning?—Yes, I can’t agree more with you.A. that; whichB. which; thatC. which; whichD. that; that28. ______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring29. —How long is it since you picked up your badminton training?—It was not until my finance became better last December ______ I started the training.A. whenB. beforeC. whereD. that30. —How did you like your military training?—For me, it was an unforgettable memory. Tough ______ it was, we became more considerate of others through teamwork.A. whileB. asC. althoughD. however- 2 -31. —Was it under the tree ______ you went away talking to a friend?—Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. while32. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for TV, would be a hit.A. adaptedB. being adaptedC. to be adaptedD. having been adapted33. Dogs barked madly while fish jumped out of water. In no time ______ as a prediction of a coming earthquake.A. the phenomena were noticedB. the phenomena was noticedC. were the phenomena noticedD. was the phenomena noticed34. —What about going abroad for further study?—Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before.A. there to beB. there beingC. it to beD. it being35. ______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem36. As students, we should keep it in mind that every minute ______ full use of ______ our lessons will benefit usa great deal.A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that made; to studyD. when is made; studying37. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. how38. ______ your attention focused on practicing, and you can reach your goal of becoming an excellent pianist.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. If you keep39. Top players must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ______ they do with their feet ______ counts.A. how; thatB. that; whatC. whether; whatD. what; that40. Not only ______ a promise, but also he kept it.A. does he makeB. he madeC. did he makeD. has he made41. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world, ______ have other traditional Chinese medicines.A. soB. asC. whileD. like42. It was not until all the fish in the pond died that ______ the situation was serious.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. he had realizedD. had he realized43. When ______ later what the call was about, your friend always answers, “Oh, nothing really”A. askingB. being askedC. askedD. having asked44. Not only ______ interested in basketball but ______ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are45. Few people know the fact ______ was not until 1936 that basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. it thatB. that itC. thatD. it- 3 -46. Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. astonishingB. was astonishedC. astonishedD. being astonished47. According to the law, under no circumstances ______ to leave the house without being permitted by the police.A. shall youB. you shallC. are youD. you are48. —He’s never been to Paris.—______. But I really want to pay a visit to that beautiful city.A. So do I.B. So I have.C. Neither am I.D. Me neither.49. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I50. No matter how frequently ______, I always remember never to stop improving myself.A. praisedB. praisingC. to be praisedD. being praised51. Every evening after dinner, if not ______ in reading books, she can be found ______ on the sofa watching TV.A. absorbed; seatingB. absorbing; satC. absorbed; seatedD. absorbing; sitting52. ______ the reason, research shows that laughter is good for your health.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However53. You look very tired and you must have been preparing for the coming examination yesterday evening, ______ you?A. didn’tB. haven’tC. weren’tD. hadn’t54. ______ everything into consideration, and you will find that you’d better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days ______.A. Take; to comeB. Taking; to comeC. Take; comingD. Taken; coming55. Easy as we made it _____ the importance to keep earth in place, the villagers wouldn’t listen.A. understandingB. understoodC. to understandD. to be understood56. Never before ______ the famous ancient garden was just a stone’s throw away from the hotel, so out ______.A. had they known; went all theyB. they had known; went all theyC. had they known; they all wentD. they had known; they all went57. —______ bargaining is always such great fun?—Usually people consider it a test to see who can stand their ground longer.A. What is it thatB. Why is it thatC. What it is thatD. Why it is that58. Hardly _____ the dormitory the next morning when _____ we had left our map in the room.A. had we left; we realizedB. we left; did we realizeC. we left; we realizedD. did we leave; did we realize59. It was ______ back home after the evening party was over.A. not until midnight did he goB. not until midnight that he wentC. until midnight that he didn’t goD. until midnight when he went60. Kevin kicked the ball so hard that up ______, higher and higher, until it was a small dot in the sky.A. fly did itB. flew itC. did it flyD. it flew- 4 -答案:1-5: ABDAD 6-10: BDBBA11-15: DADAB 16-20: DDCBB21-25: ACBAD 26-30: BDBDB31-35: BAAAC 36-40: BBABC41-45: BBCDB 46-50: CCDBA51-55: CABAC 56-60: CBABD- 5 -。
【英语】特殊句式专项练习综合(word)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.-I have an ipad and I put it to good use.-____________.A.So do I B. So am IC. Neither do I D. Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我有一个ipad,我很好地利用它。
so do I 的意思是:我也这么做了。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。
助动词do 也可以换成be动词,could,can,does,did等等。
结构:so+V+I/she/he/we/they。
Neither用于对否定情况的也适用,本题是肯定的情况,故用so;原句中的动词是have,所以V应是do。
所以选A。
考点:考查简略句。
2.—David has made great progress recently. — , and .A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维最近取得了巨大进步。
——他的确是,你也是。
根据上一句是肯定句,用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语,意思是:---也是,so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词,意思是:---的确是,根据句意故选B3.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
4.—I had a great time at Gina’s birthday party.—________.A.So was I B.So I do C.So did I D.So I am【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在吉娜的生日聚会上玩得很开心。
——我也是。
考查倒装句。
so / neither /nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者,需用“so / neither / nor+助动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。
前句had a great time是一般过去时,本句助动词需用did;根据句意结构,可知选C。
5.—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.—______.It’s interesting.A.So am I B.So did IC.So do I D.Neither do I【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意::-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。
-我也是。
那很有趣。
根据句意可知,说话的两个人都喜欢去英语角,故这里应该用so的倒装结构。
根据第一句话可知,这里没有be动词,且这个句子使用的是一般现在时,故可排除A和B;D选项表示否定的意思。
所以选C。
考点:考查倒装句。
6.---I’m not sure _____there are living things on other planets or not.---_______.A.whether, Me too. B.if, Me neitherC.whether, Me neither D.if, Me too【答案】C【解析】句意:-----我不清楚其他行星上是否有生物。
------我也不清楚。
whether---or not是固定搭配,表示不论是否,不管是…还是…;if不能和or not连用,如果用if需去掉or not;Me,too.意思是我也是,如果前面做某事,你和前面做相同的是,就用Me, too. Me neither表示前面的不是,我也不是。
根据句意和语境可知选C。
7.–I don’t understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?–_____.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So do I D.So I do【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你怎么样,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语或so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
前面的句子是肯定句用后者,前面是否定句用前者。
I don’t understand the story in the new unit是否定句。
故选B.8.—Sorry sir, I've made so many mistakes in this paper.—It's OK. _______. This paper is very difficult.A.So have other studentsB.So do other studentsC.Neither do other students【解析】句意:——先生,对不起,我在这张试卷上做错了那么多。
——没关系。
其他学生也一样。
这张试卷非常难。
So have other students其他学生也一样;So do other students 其他学生也一样;Neither do other students其他学生也不这样。
根据I've made so many mistakes in this paper.可知此处是肯定句,助动词have,故选A。
9.-----Jim, when I was your age, I could cook meals for myself.----______, Dad.A. So did other fathers.B. So could other fathers.C. So other fathers did.D. So other fathers could.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--吉姆,当我和你那么大的时候,我就能为自己煮饭了。
--爸爸,其他的父亲也是如此。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查固定句式的用法。
10.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。
——我们也不允许。
考查倒装句。
(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。
注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。
故选A。
11.-- I’m doing my homework now. What about you?--_____________.A.So do I B.So am I C.So I do D.So I am.【解析】试题分析:句意:我正在写作业,你呢?根据句意可知,这里考查的是陈述相同的肯定,需用so+助动词+主语。
此处主句用的是系动词be,故A不对。
C、D选项的意思是:我确实做了,故C、D不对。
故选B。
考点:考查倒装句。
12.—Where's your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A.has been to; so Lucy is B.has gone to; so Lucy hasC.has gone to; so has Lucy D.has been in; so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意:---你哥哥在哪里?-----哦,他去图书馆了,露西也去了。
1.have been to sp.表示去过某地,主语在说话人的地方,指从某个地方回来了,通常可与表示次数的状语连用; have gone to sp.表示到某地去了,没有回来,强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场,可能在去某个地方的路上,在去的那个地方,或回来的路上;have been in sp.意思是一直呆在某个地方。
根据上文“Where's your brother?(你哥哥在哪里?)”结合语境可知“去图书馆”没有回来了,可知用has gone to sp.;2.so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语,此句型中需将主谓语倒装,表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物,例如,He is an English teacher. So am I. 他是英语教师.我也是英语教师。
so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,此句型的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个“人或“物,.主谓语不需要倒装,这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实,例如,----He will go to England for his holiday tomorrow.他明天要去英国度假. ----So he will. 的确如此。
本句意思是露西也已经去了,故用So has Lucy;选C。
13.---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.---_________________________.A. Neither do I. B. Neither am I.C. Neither I have. D. Neither have I.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意: --我从来没有去过北京的故宫。