配套K12高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解入口练习(7)

阅读理解（社会生活类）07十七、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths：false ideas about being fat and doing weight as they get older, while othersI‘ll never lose weight一I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can’t change the body type we are bom with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in famili es, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people，they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately. Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thafs fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk，take a different route. If you do yoga，try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.40.What does the author think about being fat?A.It is the family genes that make people fat.B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D.It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.41.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A.By taking varied exercise.B.By choosing simple exercise.C.By doing regular exercise.D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.42.What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.43.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To declare the importance of keeping fit.B.To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C.To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.【考点】考察社会生活类阅读【文章大意】本文是人们中一些关于肥胖和熬炼的错误的观点的说明同时还否定了这些错误的观点。

第一部分阅读理解第二章“七选五”阅读【2015·新课标全国卷I】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.__36__．Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__37__．It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.●__38__having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well­being.●__39__If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__40__ instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A．Learn to really trust yourself.B．It is putting confidence in someone.C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.【试题分析】文章主要讲述了人们一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任。

2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练七十集之连载（2）2016高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Jacksonville is the largest city in Florida and has a large number of shopping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shop. Here are some great places where you can shop in Jacksonville.Gateway Town CenterThe venerable Gateway Town Center is one of Jacksonville’s oldest shopping malls, providing an electric mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques(时装店), like Footlocker and Ashley Stewart. You can visit Gateway Town Center Mondays through Saturdays from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., and Sundays from noon to 6:00.St. Johns Town CenterThe newest and trendiest shopping destination in the city is St. Johns Town Center. This center has all your national favorites like Dillard’s, Barnes &Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selection. St. Johns Town Center is open from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 on Sundays.Regency Square Shopping CenterOn 9501 Arlington Expressway stands the Regency Square Mall. Children like riding on the mall’s mini train while adults like to shop and socialize. Movie fans will like knowing that the Regency Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theatre. You can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 p.m..River City MarketplaceRiver City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as Lowes, Wal-Mart Super Center, Pet Smart and Old Navy. All these shops can be found at the open-air plaza. The mall’s 14 screen Hollywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffs. River City Marketplace’s hours of operation are 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdaysand 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sundays.1.If you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to __________.A. St. Johns Town CenterB. River City MarketplaceC. Gateway Town CenterD. Regency Square Shopping Center2.Children would like to visit Regency Square Shopping Center probably because__________.A. they can buy a lot of wonderful toysB. they can take the mini train thereC. they can play their favorite computer gamesD. they can make many friends3.On Sundays you should visit River City Marketplace at __________.A. 10:00 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 6:30 p.m.4.This passage is probably taken from __________.A. a textbookB. a science magazineC. an advertisementD. an announcement参考答案1—4、ABDC阅读理解。

完形填空精练（7）Passage 1About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The 41 was warm, and many other children were outside 42 . As we played, I noticed a small group of boys 43 a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and 44 pushed him to the ground and 45 dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my 46 by the hand and walked over to the47 .I stepped 48 them and the younger boy, and asked them 49 what this boy had done to deserve 50 they were doing to him. They all 51 silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing 52 : One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I 53 stepped around me and helped the small boy off the 54 and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them, 55 the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.As I looked around, I 56 that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were 57 with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt 58 that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone 59 , but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second 20 . I couldn’t help but think t hat those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.41. A. climate B. atmosphere C. air D. weather42. A. as usual B. as well C. as planned D. as yet43. A. picking on B. leaving for C. staying in D. taking over44. A. yet B. only C. even D. just45. A. noticed B. kicked C. watched D. showed46. A. cousin B. son C. daughter D. boy47. A. class B. family C. group D. society48. A. among B. at C. over D. between49. A. hopefully B. finally C. politely D. possibly50. A. who B. how C. why D. what51. A. came B. went C. stood D. talked52. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. happened53. A. jumped up B. walked over C. helped out D. put away54. A. tree B. room C. stone D. ground55. A. so B. but C. then D. still56. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. admitted57. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. parents58. A. angry B. sorry C. sad D. happy59. A. in turn B. in advance C. in need D. in all60. A. knock B. shout C. noise D. glancePassage 1：41-45 DBACB 46-50 ACDCD 51-55 CDBDB 56-60 CDDCDPassage 2I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 21 and straightforward. And it's still what 22 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 23 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be 24 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 25 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 26 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 27 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 28. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car.I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 29. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 30 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” 31, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 32.I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 33 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy 34, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 35 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 36 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 37 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 38 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 39or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）.I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying thisfor a long time, and the 40 I try, the easier it gets.21. A.dishonor B. upright C. dishonesty D.faithful22. A. takes B. becomes C. has D.makes23. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew24. A. tough B. generous C. mild D.warm-hearted25. A. right B. proper C. wrong D.bad26. A. honest B. rude C. good D.tough27. A. when B. what C. where D.which28. A. cars B. houses C. pockets D.rooms29. A. picked her up B. dropped her down C. dropped her off D.pull her down30. A. suitcase B. ring C.car D.emerald31. A. Still B. So C. But D.Though32. A.did B. was C .has D. is33. A. made B. held C. put D.took34. A. at one time B. some time C. at times D.in no time35. A. put off B. put up C. put on D.put away36. A. difficult B. trouble C. word D. anything37. A. especially B. specially C. particularlyD. practically38. A. fairly B. seldom C. rather D.never39. A.ask B. advised C. suggested D.tip40. A. shorter B. harder C .betterD.longerPassage 2：21—25 BDCAC 26—30 ACACB 31—35 AABCD 36—40 BDADDPassage 3You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when youare at school. School is also the place 21 you socialize and learn to get alongwith people. But this is 22 easy. What can you do 23 you just don’t likeone of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems 24 your classmates or friends, themost important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 25 to recognize andrespect the 26 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 27it is important to learn to live happily with them.Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 28 with each other.Getting to know someone 29 help you understand why they do things 30 fromyou. It is important to remember that just because something is different does notmean that it is bad. 31 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.One thing to 32 is the old saying, “Treat others how y ou want 33 ”.You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 34 to treat themwith equal kindness. If you tolerate 35 it does not mean that you have to likeit. No one is asking you to 36 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance justmeans that you will be 37 of the differences in others and not try to make themchange.It is important to 38 tolerance because it will make everyone’s liveseasier. Learn to 39 people for their different abilities and interests. Theworld is a very 40 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and citycan help make a difference.21. A. which B. wher C. that D. when22. A. very B. no C. not always D. really23. A. unless B. since C. because D. if24. A. getting along with B. making apologies toC. getting away fromD. fleeing from25. A. chance B. benefit C. patience D. ability26. A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D. differences27. A. so B. and C. but D. although28. A. moods B. habits C. relationships D. feelings29. A. must B. may C. should D. can30. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently D. attentively31. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance D. kindness32. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with D. keep to yourselves33. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated D. to be treating34. A. attractive B. important C. desperate D. fantastic35. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing36. A. change B. remind C. promise D. decide37. A. convenient B. respectful C. negative D. considerable38. A. ignore B. cancel C. prevent D. practice39. A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember40. A. diverse B. same C. individual D. apparentPassage 3：21—25BCDAD 26—30DACBC 31—35CBCBA 36—40ABDAAPassage 4The moment I stepped off the plane after a writer’s conference, my youngest son Jeremy greeted me and cried out, “Poster paper, Mama! I need poster paper. We’re having a 41 at school.”Being a housewife and writer, I felt like no matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t keep up with the needs of my 42 . Back at home, Jeremy kept reminding me of the poster paper, but I just couldn’t 43 a minute for it. Gradually though, he began to speak more 44 , almost45 he were talking to himself. Maybe he’ll just forget it, I thought hopefully. So I put Jeremy’s request at the 46 of my long list of things to do.My third day home I managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small 47 fell across my paper. I knew who it would be before I 48 . Jeremy stood quietly watching me. Oh, Lord, please don’t let him say it again. I knew what he wanted but I needed to 49 . I smiled 50 at Jeremy and kept typing. He 51 for a few more minutes, then turned and walked away. I almost didn’t hear his 52 . “Competition is over tomorrow, anyway.” The small figure walking out of my room, a silent voice spoke urgently to my hear t, “Get him that paper—now!”“Let’s go to get the paper, Jeremy.” He stopped, 53 and looked at me in 54 “You’re going to the store just for me?” I 55 . Suddenly, a look of 56 shot across his face, erasing the disbelief. I don’t think I’ll ev er 57 that moment. Later that day, he worked silently on the 58 all afternoon. And a few weeks later, a large yellow envelope came. Inside it was the Certificate of Award. So 59 wasI that I didn’t turned away from his 60 to get him some poster paper.41.A. race B. class C. ceremony D. competition42.A. colleagues B. family C. neighbors D. relatives43.A. spare B. wait C. spend D. lose44.A. slowly B. softly C. confidently D. loudly45.A. as soon as B. as long as C. as though D. even if46.A. bottom B. top C. beginning D. corner47.A. letter B. foot C. image D. shadow48.A. woke up B. stood up C. got up D. looked up49.A. rest B. type C. learn D. exercise50.A. widely B. happily C. weakly D. politely51.A. watched B. searched C. hesitated D. complained52.A. comment B. footsteps C. warning D. advice53.A. fell over B. sat down C. turned around D. walked away54.A. peace B. astonishment C. relief D. silence55.A. doubted B. argued C. apologized D. nodded56.A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment D. excitement57.A. enjoy B. remember C. forget D. value58.A. story B. question C. poster D. composition59.A. grateful B. generous C. forgetful D. selfless60.A. opinion B. request C. promise D. giftPassage 4：41---45 DBABC 46---50 ADDBC 51---55 AACBD 56----60 DCCAB。

组合练(七) 阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhile Google，Bing and Yahoo dominate(居……之首) adult search engine choices，they are not always the best choice for students.The sites on this list are good search engines that students can rely on.Fact MonsterHomework help is always on hand with Fact Monster()．It is mainly fit for students aged from 7 to 12.There are also all kinds of games，spelling tests and more for kids to improve their study and have some fun.Ask KidsAsk Kids()is a great site for students to safely find the information they need from the web.Besides being a useful and safe search engine，Ask Kids also has a useful picture and video search function that allows students to find pictures or videos that may be useful to their information search. SortFixSortFix()is one of the useful search engines for students because it provides relevant，organized search results.It does this by analyzing the keywords in the search results，and giving the searcher the ability to focus on，or remove，certain keywords.It is a useful search engine if you are not sure what information you want to find，or if you are tired of finding irrelevant(不相关的) results in your searches.Wolfram AlphaCreated by Stephen Wolfram，Wolfram Alpha()can calculate things that it would take a hundred or more individual websites to do.It uses a set of ways to answer questions directly that you type into the search box，which is different from other websites.You can find everything from the nutritional value of an apple to the real­time position of the International Space Station.An Apple app is offered so that you can add it to any iPod Touch devices.It is best suited for older students.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。

2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练七十集之连载（25）2016高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

To begin your expedition of wonder, get yourself a driver’s license at your local department of motor vehicles, then rent a car and take off for NewHampshire’s Crawford Notch State Park. This beautiful park is abundant in wildlife, natural vegetation and running rivers falling from high cliffs. It is a place of spectacular mountain views, hiking trails, waterfalls and fishing locations. All you need to do is jump in your rented car or SUV and head for the sunset! Okay, so you’ve just finished those crazy summer final exams and you’re exhausted from all of the stress. That’s okay because New Hampshire’s State Park also offers a perfect way to recover at Coney’s Flume Park where visitors can ride all the rapids in a hollowed out log, eat hotdogs and play on the amusement tides. Good times will be had no matter what your preference at Dry River Campground, which offers wood cabins, showers, electricity, flush toilets, laundry and fire rings. It’s like a home away from home, so gather your camping gear and head for the journey!If you’re stuck on figuring out how to access your own wheels, how about finding a bus to take you to Weirs Beach? There are fall leaves tours running in the fall through the end of October. Let the captain do the driving while you enjoy the colors along the shoreline and the mountainsides.If you can’t find some peace of mind from those nasty final exams while relaxing in your lakeside cottage, take a cruise and go fishing, go bird sightseeing, or just kick back in a rented boat and let the coo of the birds wash your troubles away. No matter where you go in New Hampshire, you’ll meet the most friendly people you can imagine. Do dive into that rental car or SUV, take off for a vacation to New Hampshire and treat yourself to one of America’s most beautiful states. Enjoy!1. Who is this passage mainly intended for?A. School students.B. Bird lovers.C. Driving learners.D. Trouble makers.2. Where can you enjoy riding on logs?A. At Weir s Beach.B. In your lakeside cottage.C. At Coney’s Flume Park.D. At Dry River Campground.3. What type of writing is this text?A. A tour introduction.B. A travel diary.C. An announcement.D. An official report.参考答案1—3、ACA阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

第一编专题二真题题组A(2018·北京)Why Do We Get Angry？Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior，and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events，personality traits(特征)，and our assessment of situations. __1. F__Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However，here are some examples：being cut off in traffic，a deadline approaching，experiencing physical pain，and much more. __2. G__ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person，no matter who they are，has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. __3. E__ Also，sometimes pre－anger does not have to do with a lasting condition，but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.__4. A__ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre－anger，or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.__5. D__ However，anger can easily turn violent，and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind，we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A．Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B．But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C．Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait，and is usually advised to reduce it.D．Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E．Having these personality traits implies the pre－anger state，where anger is in the background of your mind.F．Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G．Not everyone acts the same in response to events，and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2024·广东省广州市高三一模)How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time.__1__ They can also be anything else thatʼs useful, such as information, advice or your own experience.It also means trusting your instincts, the ability youʼre born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges.A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong.Theyʼre thinking about how to solve the problem.__2__ When we learn to solve problems for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions.Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time.__3__ This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself.When youʼre facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it.Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are.Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can.__4__ Finally, review what has and hasnʼt worked, so youʼre equipped to deal with a situation next time.And remember, if you have a tricky problem that youʼre unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help.__5__A．You also learn what youʼre good at.B．Here is how you can be more resourceful.C．These may be practical things like pens and paper.D．No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.E．Resourcefulness is a skill thatʼs good for you in lots of ways.F．They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on.G．Weigh up whatʼs good and bad about each one and choose the best.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

第二讲补全“首、中、尾”，准解七选五段尾总结句偶有考查。

也未考查段落标题题。

后句内容一致。

句子在段落中的位置不同，所起的作用也不同。

命题人之所以采用段首、段中和段尾三种挖空方式，正是利用挖空位置的暗示作用和挖空上下文的提示作用，来考查考生的逻辑思维能力。

本讲从空格位置及所承担的语意关系方面讲解做题技法，使考生做题时灵活运用解题技法，游刃有余地解答阅读七选五。

一、设空在段首若是针对段落小标题设空，其呈现形式应和其他小标题相同，选项应短小精悍，多为名词词组、动名词短语或祈使句。

若段落首句设空，段首句要么与段落标题相关联，要么是段落主题句，选项要有概括性，要么承接上段，要么是对下文的概括。

[典例][2021·全国卷乙]__36__，if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wanderinginto somebody's house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous，trying different foods and talking to strangers.A．How do you know the hostB．The first step is to go exploringC．If you ask the question “How did you get here？”D．Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF．What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talkingG．He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most解析：本题考查段落主旨句。