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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)【学习目标】1.预习掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around2.预习掌握以下句型：1. ①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.②The pay phone is across from the library.③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library.3. 能了解以下语法：—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~★课前预习★~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~【预习导学】任务一：预习P43内容，完成下列翻译1. 邮局___________________2. 警察局_____________________3. 餐馆___________________4. 旅馆______________________5. 街道___________________6. 公园_______________________7. 银行___________________ 8. 医院_______________________9. 在这附近_______________ 10. 付费电话___________________答案：1.post office2. police station3. restaurant4. hotel5. street6. park7. bank8.Hospital 9. near here 10. pay phone任务二：预习P44，找出表示地点的介词或介词词组：eg: next to，答案：in front of between behind across from on任务三：【合作探究】学习there be 句型读下列句子感悟there be 结构的用法及表达含义，再将句子翻译成中文1. There is a sofa in the sitting room._____________________________________2.There are ten boys in our class.______________________________________3.There is a clock and some books on the desk .______________________________________________4.There are s ome books and a clock on the desk .5. There is not some water in the cup._________________________________________6. Are there any hotels near here? Yes ,there are ./ No ,there aren’t._________________________________________________________________________通过观察和学习，我们知道了：there be 结构一般用来表示____某地/某处存在什么_________,当句子的主语单数可数名词或__不可数名词_____时，be 用__is____;句子的主语是复数名词时，be 用___are____;当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词时，动词be 由第一个名词决定,即“就近原则”.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~★课堂探究★~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1.①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握以下句型：①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.② The pay phone is across from the library.③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2) 能了解以下语法：1) Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
2) 学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
②there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的用法。
2. 教学难点：方位介词的用法。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warm upEnjoy a video: Giving directionsII. New wordsT: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, pay phone, streetAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.Then Let Ss play a game to consolidate the new words.Finish 1a.III. Listening:T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a.(听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。
Is there a post office near hereUnit8SectionB学生独立完成学生朗读课文结合板书，让学生自己盘点所学单词和句型，强化学习重点、难点。
运用指路问路的句型编写对话：先小组练习再同桌练习讲练结合，学生独立完成，然后小组讨论答案。
1.Free talk教授新词教师利用多媒体课件创设情境、出示图片等，练习句型。
2. Match the words in the box with the signs.1. a2. c3. b教师讲解平面图形的图例, go straight, turn left 和turn right 的意思，并在黑板上画出简易图形（不同的方向）举例示范。
利用多媒体呈现地图以及左拐、右拐、十字路口画面，让学生学习新词3. Listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture .1. Listen again. Fill in the blanks hotel , along , left , right , next to , hotel , Go , Turn ,across from2. Reading aloud1) Ss read the conversation in pairs loudly.2) Play the tape and Ss listen and repeat.3) Ask Ss to translate the important sentences one by one.4) Ss read them freely.3.Role-play the conversation .4.Make conversations to talk about asking and giving directions .第一环节：Report: Ask students to make new conversations with partners . Try to ask and give directions .第二环节：教授新词：clothes store , in the neighborhood , spend time , on weekends , watch … climbing , look like , to get there , have to , enjoy reading , go down , be like , at the park(1)spend的用法：Spend 的主要意思是“花费，消费，消耗”，主语一般是人，主要有两个句子结构：。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Learning Objectives一、Topics（话题）:The neighborhood二、Functions (功能)Ask for and give directions on the street三、Structures (结构)1. There be structure2. Where questions3. Prepositions of place四、Target Language (目标语言)Is there a restaurant near your house?Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Where’s the supermarket?It’s next to the library.Where are the pay phones?They’re in front of the post office.五、Vocabulary （词汇）post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, town, street, road, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behind, turn, enjoy, spend turn left/right, go along, on your left, spend time,enjoy reading books六、Skills (技能)Listening for key informationScanning in reading七、Recycling （复习巩固）Where’s …?Imperatives八、教材分析教学内容1) 词汇：post office, police station, hotel, restaurant,bank, supermarket, street, pay phone, avenue,clean, quiet, dirty, busy, left, right, next to,across from, in front of, near, between2) 语言结构：A. Where questionsB. Affirmative statementsC. Prepositions of placeD. There be structure2、教材的地位及其作用本单元的教学主要内容是：学习“问路指路”的常用表达方式，该话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起，容易唤起学生的学习兴趣，这对于提高学生的综合能力很有帮助，特别是说的能力。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section B ( 1a—1d)【学习目标】1.掌握下列单词: along, go along, turnleft, turn right, crossing2.掌握there be句型在问路中的使用，学会问路指路的表达方式。
【学习重难点】1.如何表达出某地的具体位置2.学会问路和指路的表达方式。
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~★课前预习★~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~【预习导学】一、预习新单词1.沿着______2. 向右边，右边__________3. 左边，向左边________4.十字路口________二、翻译下列短语：1）向右拐______________ 2）On the right__________________3）next to________________ 4）沿着…走____________________5）turn left________________ 6）go along Bridge Street_______________7）向右转__________________ 8)在你的左边_____________________9）在第一个十字路口_________________10) 在….对面___________________答案：一 1. along 2. right 3. left 4. crossing二1. turn right 2. 在右边 3. 挨着 4. go along 5. 向左拐6.沿着大桥街走7. turn right8. on your left9. at the first crossing10.be across from~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~★课堂探究★~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1. turn right/left 意为“向右/左拐”；在这里right和left都是副词，意为“向右；向左”。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here?教学设计Period 1 Section A 1a-2d教学设计一、教学目标（一）知识与能力：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around2）能掌握以下句型①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.② The pay phone is across from the library.③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library.3）能了解以下语法—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
（二）过程与方法：1.通过图片介绍的方式进行词汇或短语教学，让学生在情境中操练理解并学会使用；2.采取Pair work或Group work问答式的口语交际活动，让学生运用表达方式和句型互相操练“问路和引路”；3. 采取复述课文、图文配对、回答问题及句子填空的听力方式帮助学生掌握听力技能;4. 采用Role-play的学习策略，利用课件引导学生自主学习，展开课堂教学；（三）情感态度与价值观：①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点（一）教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句.②there be 句型的肯定句、一般疑问句及其回答方式.③方位介词的用法。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结I．词型转换1.near反义词: far2.across动词：cross 名词：crossing3.front反义词：back4.north形容词：northern5.right反义词：left/wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys7.easily形容词：easy 8.free反义词：busyII．短语归纳1.post office邮局2.police station警察局3.pay phone付电话费4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在……的对面6.next to在……的旁边7.between the post office and the library在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of在……前面 9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着……走12.turn right 向右转 13.turn left 向左转14.on the/one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16.in my neighborhood 在我家附近；邻近17..excuse me 打扰了；劳驾18.far from 离……远 19.look like 看起来像20.in life 生活中；一生中 21.be free 免费；有空22.just have to 只要；只需III．用法集萃1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5.get to+地点名词到达某地6.love/like to do sth. 喜欢做某事7.Is/Are there...? 有……吗？8.Where is/are ...? ... ... 在哪儿？IV．重点句子1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —是的，有，它在大桥街上。
1 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 第一课时Section A 1a - 1c (P43) 【学习目标】 1. 学习常见的地点词汇； 2. 学会在街上问路和指路的表达。 --I s there a„ near here? -- Yes, there is. It’s „. 【学习过程】 【自学】 1. 邮局___________________ 2. 警察局_____________________ 3. 餐馆___________________ 4. 旅馆 ______________________ 5. 街道___________________ 6. 公园_______________________ 7. 银行___________________ 8. 医院_______________________ 9. 在这附近_______________ 10. 付费电话___________________ 读1a部分内容，把地点名词与图画一一对应 【自教】 There be句型 定义:There be 结构主要用以表达"某处有___________. 1.there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语___________。 主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用______,是复数时用_____。 There is a flower in the bottle. There are many books in the bag. 2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be要与离其_________的主语保持一致。 There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. There are ten students and a teacher in the classroom. 3、there be的否定式通常在_______后加not构成。 There aren't any children in the park. 4. there be的一般疑问句是把be提到_______之前。 其肯定答语是_____, there is / are;否定答语为No, there ______ / aren't. 2
Is there any water in the bottle? Yes, there is. 5、对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。(无论主语是单数还是复数，对其提问一般都用is) There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room? 【自测】 一．用be动词填空 1. There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________some water in the glass. 4. There__________ many students and a teacher in our classroom. 5. _________there any maps on the wall? 6. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 二．句型转换 1. There is a woman in the house.（变复数）______________________________________________ 2. There are some buses on the hill.（变单数） _______________________________________________ 3. There are some apples on the tree.（变一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 4. There is a bird in the tree.（变否定句） 【自评】
【教/学后反思】
3
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 第二课时 ( sectionA2a-3c) 【学习目标】 1、掌握方位介词及词组 2、关于问路、指路的常用句子 3、复习There be句型 【学习过程】 【自学】 一、写出下列表示方位的介词或短语 1、在„的上面 4、在„对面 7、在„与„之间 2、在„的里面 5、在„前面 8、在„附近 3、在„的下面 6、在„后面 9、紧挨着 二、复习There be句型，用动词be的适当形式填空。 (1)There some milk in the bottle. (2)There a car in front of the house. (3)There two clubs in our school. 三．看图用适当的介词短语填空
Post office Library Hospital restaurant Police station school
Green Street Park bank hotel bus station Supermarket
(1)The library is the park. (2)The hospital is the post office. 4
(3)The police station is the restaurant the school. (4)The bank is the hotel. (5)The supermarket is the bus station. 【自教】 一．听力 2a 2b 二．阅读2d的对话，回答下列问题。 (1)Where does Tony want to go? (2)Who is new in town? (3)Where is the bank? (4)Is there a park near the bank? 三．两人一组，练习2d的内容 四．知识点拨 1. across from 意为“在„„对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？ 2. in front of 意为“在„„前面” （在某范围之外） in the front of “在„„前面”（在某范围之内）
The woman is in front of the car. (在汽车前面) The driver is in the front of the car.(在汽车内部的前面) 练一练，试着用in front of或in the front of填空 We can see a tree_ ___ the restaurant. There is a car ___ __ our house, and the driver is ___ __ it. 【自测】 一、根据汉语完成句子： 1.The hotel is __________( 在隔壁) the restaurant. 5
2.Our school is __________the hotel __________(在„与„之间)the hospital. 3.There is a restaurant____ __( 在„对面)the hospital. 4.The restaurant is___________ (在„后面 )the school. 5.The car is __________(在„前面) the building. 二、单项选择 1. The park is the right of the bank. A. in B. on C. at D. near 2. , where is the park? A. Hi B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Excuse 3. The hotel is the post office. A. next B. the next C. next to D. the next to 4. ----Thank you very much. -------- A. You’re welcome. B. Really? C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you, too. 5. Go straight this street and then turn right. A. from B. to C. down D. on 【自评】
【教/学后反思】
