高中英语选修6 - Unit 5~选修7Unit 1单元训练及解析

话题词汇1．company n．陪伴；同伴2．available adj.可用的；可得到的3．departure n．启程；离开；出发4．arrival n．到来；到达5．intend v．想要；打算6．destination n．目的地7．get lost迷路8．feel at home感觉自在；无拘束9．settle in安排下来；迁入新居10．at one’s service为……服务话题佳作假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于十月来中国旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。

请你根据以下信息，写一封回信，向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。

下面是一套时尚旅游产品——“中原现代化新型农村游”的情况。

参考词汇：娱乐、消遣的recreational；家用电器electrical household appliances佳作欣赏Dear Nick，I’m glad to hear that you’re traveling to Henan Province in October.Now，I’d like to tell you something about a set of fashionable tourism products called “A visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages”．As you know，the rural area is no longer what it used to be，so the visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages is a wise choice if you want to get away from the noisy city and enjoy a great view of the country scenery.Entering the village，you’ll find numbers of newly­built cottages and many recreational attractions such as pleasant cafes，lively bars and exciting free you’ll be offered a “rural homestay” service and can even share cars，swimming pools，computers and many electrical household appliances as well.Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.I’m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 名师点睛本文思路清晰，语言准确。

高考英语一轮复习第1部分：第一部分选修7 Unit 5Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021年山东省潍坊市五县市联考)My parents owned a neighborhood bar called the M Ninety－Seven, named for a nearby highway, on the corner of State Fair and Hoover Avenues in Detroit.Built in the 1930s, it had a long wooden bar that was on the right as you walked in.I grew up in the bar.When most kids my age were at the park playing ball or riding bikes, I was watching old men shoot pool and play shuffleboard(沙壶球)．My father spent his entire life serving drinks and bringing cheer to customers.There were the white－collars who would stop in to unwind from the day’s stress.They would bend elbows with the blue－collars and day laborers on either side of them.It always surprised me that they were able to mingle(交往)．I would sit at the last table by the kitchen, sipping Cokes and eating a bag of Better Made potato chips with my twin sister, watching it all.It was the 1960s version of a reality show.There was Big Bill, the tough talking policeman who stood six and a half feet tall and weighed just shy of the beer truck he drank daily.His views on society could be hard to listen to at times.But one night, he showed that he was all talk.While Bill was on patrol(巡逻), a call came over the radio about an apartment fire.He raced scout car to the scene, beating even the fire crew.The building was ablaze.He ran up three flights of stairs through smoke and flames to rescue two frightened children.Bill carried them out in his arms like each was a carton of eggs.The man with an explosive mouth but a keg－sized heart had saved the day.Years passed, my father died, and the bar was sold.Like secondhand smoke, the words and the scenes from that bar stayed with me.( )1．What did the author want to tell us by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A．His family built a wooden bar.B．He didn’t play with kids at the park.C．He liked making friends with old men.D．He was familiar with everything in the bar.( )2．What’s the purpose for the white－collars to go to the bar?A．To drink beer.B．To watch others.C．To communicate.D．To relax themselves.( )3．Which of the following can best describe Bill?A．Rude and careless.B．Tough but a little bit shy.C．Complaining but responsible.D．Talkative and narrow－hearted.( )4．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The bar impressed the writer a lot.B．The father didn’t manage the bar well.C．Secondhand smoke is similar to the bar.D．The writer has nothing to do with the bar.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者从小在父母经营的酒吧里长大。

词语辨析题例解与训练选修7 unit 5例1. Tom and Jack_____each other and they went on their separate holidays.A. said Hello toB. said goodbye toC. sent wish toD. remembered them to【解析】say goodbye to sb say Hello/Hi to sb say good journey to sb祝某人旅途愉快send one’s wish to… 替别人问好remember me to sb代我向某人问好wish sb happy/successful希望某人幸福/成功。

故选B。

例2. As soon as we went _____, our ship left port.A. above boardB. across the boardC. on boardD. by the board【解析】board vt 上船或登上公共交通工具nabove board 光明正大的across the board 全面的，各阶层的on board 在船上，在飞机上。

故选C。

例3. In copying this paper, be careful not to ____any words.A. leave behindB. leave asideC. leave offD. leave out【解析】leave +adj /prep使……处于某种状态；leave sb/sth as it is顺其自然，随他去吧；leave behind 遗忘，忘记带走；leave out遗漏；leave aside 留在一边；leave off 脱去（衣服），戒除leave over 拖延。

故选D。

例4.）Bob thought he had all the right_____for the job, so he went bravely to the manager.A. diplomaB. qualificationsC. identificationD. signature【解析】qualification n 执照，考试及资格证书；资格（常用复数；diploma 文凭；identification 身份证，鉴定；signature 签名。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作*** Unit 5 The power of natureSection B Learning about Language题组ⅠⅠ.单项填空1. My time is very ; I can only spare you tenminutes for an interview.A. previousB. scarceC. dearD. precious2. She’s very precious him.A. onB. aboutC. toD. of3. This bed was so that I couldn’t sleep forthe whole night.A. comfortableB. uncomfortableC. unconsciousD. uncertain4. He was knocked by a stone.A. uncomfortableB. unconditionalC. unableD. unconscious5. The glass doors have taken the place of thewooden ones at the entrance, in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let6. Do you wake up every morning energeticand ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt7. to work overtime that evening, I misseda wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked8. Dina, for months to find a job as awaitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle9. Tony lent me the money, that I’d do asmuch for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped10. The World Trade Organization（WTO）finally openedits door to China on November 10,2001our Chinese 15-year wait.A. to endB. endedC. endingD. ends11. She donated some antiquities to themuseum.A. previousB. precedingC. preciousD. scarce12. such a heavy loss, the businessmandidn’t have the courage to go on.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered13. The enemies were surrounding the village, but thevillagers were the danger.A. unknown toB. unconscious ofC. unclear aboutD. afraid of14. The hot weather and the crowded room made merather .A. comfortableB. unknownC. uncomfortableD. unconscious15. in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited16. “You can’t catch me!”Janet shouted,away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran17. , the thief was caught by the students.A. There being nowhere to hideB. There was nowhere to hideC. There is nowhere to hideD. There nowhere to hideⅡ. 完成句子1. The wounded soldier was found（不省人事地躺在地上）.（lie）2. （天气允许）, meals will be served outside.（permit）3. （走进教室）, I found him reading a book attentively.（enter）4. The fire lasted nearly a month,（没留下任何有价值的东西）.（leave）答案与解析Ⅰ. 1. D 句意：我的时间非常宝贵，我只能给你十分钟时间采访。

Part 1. Warming up1.Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?disability n．伤残；无力；无能归纳拓展与disability有关的词汇：(1)able adj.有能力的；能够的；能干的ability n．能力；能耐；本领(2)unable adj.不能的(3)disable vt.使丧失能力；使残疾；使不能正常运转disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的the disabled残疾人；伤残者She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities.尽管身有残疾，她仍然努力像正常人一样生活。

Our ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals.思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。

His disability prevents him from doing the job.他的残疾使他无法做这项工作。

The burglars gained entry to the building after disabling the alarm.窃贼破坏报警器后便得以进入大楼。

【链接训练】As his disease has ________ him，Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. A．disabled B．unabled C．abled D．enable2.She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.她为自己参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录而感到骄傲。

Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元测验第一卷（选择题共100分）第一部分单项选择（20分）1. Cultural exchange ____ better understanding.A takes forB looks forC makes for Dsends for2 .Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced ___ thereach of most people.A underB outC within Dbeyond3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once_________ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled4. There is nearly five thousand dollars ________ of goods inthe shop.A. worthB. priceC. valueD. prize5. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change6. ---- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.A. may not beB. wo n’t beC. couldn’t beD. will be7 .---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done8. After a new reform, the number of the products in the factoryis now ___it was in 2003.A three times as larger asB more than three timesC twice as large asD as twice large as9 .--- How can I wake up so early?---- Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it.A. andB. butC. orD. so10. In 1942,Columbus and his crew arrived ____was so-called theNew World by the westerners.A whatB in whatC whereD inwhich11---Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting ?---You make___. _____day is all the same to me.A one ;OneB it; AnyC that; Some Dthis; Another11 .The flu is believed____ by viruses that like to reproducein the cells inside thehuman nose and throat.A causingB being causedC to have causedD to be caused12 .Perseverance is a kind of quality----and that is _____ittakes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which13 .They had a pleasant chat___ a cup of coffee.A forB duringC overD with14 .Is this TV set___ you wish to have___?A the one; repairedB which; it repairedC the one; it repairedD which; repaired15. Deliver the goods within six months? But that is not a(n)of the contract.A、requestB、requirementC、agreementD、demand16. The driver started to speed up to for the hour hehad lost in the traffic jam.A、keep upB、take upC、make upD、catch up17. I suppose we’ll have to, bad weather conditions,spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction.A、consideringB、allowed forC、includingD、linked with18. The doctors said it would be months he was fit forwork.A、thatB、whenC、sinceD、before 19．They would rather spend time_____ than ____in the street.A read; wanderB reading; wanderingC reading; to wanderingD reading; wander20. Smoking too much may lung cancer and cause other diseases.A、devote toB、attend toC、contribute toD、come to第二部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)While I was standing at the kitchen window, five-year-old Spencer, my oldest son, ran into the house __21__, "We need adoctor out here. We need a doctor. Hurry, Mom." "What's wrong?"I asked. Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor.Dutifully, I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer's hand-__22__, that's the sort of thing mothers do. While my son led me out of the door and __23__ the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not __24__. When we arrived at the __25__ scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree. My son and I __26__ the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to fly well, and exactly how the __27__ had caused its death. "I think his mummy and daddy really __28__ him," Spencer observed. I __29__ my boy's hand and tried to ease his __30__ by saying that I was sure they did, __31__ they would be okay because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and PoPo-my deceased(去世了的) grandfather. I assured Spencer that the bird's mommy and daddy knew that their little one would be __32__ and loved. I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds, and that I _33__ he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird __34__. I picked up the little creature's body, slipped it into my plastic bag and __35__ placed the bird in the rubbish bin. __36__ was said about the matter for the rest of the day. Spencer went rightback to play __37__ he had never been interrupted, and I returned to my work in the kitchenAt breakfast the next morning, Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had found a baby bird the day before that fell from its nest."It was dead, Daddy."Trying to __38__ Spencer's spirits and reminded him that the little bird was really __39__, I asked our son to tell Daddy __40__ the baby bird was. Spencer, looking solemn-faced(严肃地脸色) at his dad, stated, "In the rubbish bin with Mama's granddad, PoPo."21. A. saying B. screaming C. declaringD. telling22. A. in fact B. at least C. of courseD. after all23. A. ahead B. toward C. over D. of24. A. come B. save C. help D. support25. A. accident B. kitchen C. familiar D. angry26. A. wondered B. discussed C. studiedD. looked27. A. fall B. tree C. mother bird D. other bird28. A. hate B. lose C. miss D. love29. A. picked up B. turned to C. got toD. reached for30. A. excitement B. regret C. sadness D. disappointment31. A. but that B. and that C. soon D. then32. A. enjoyed B. played C. treated D. cared for33 A. doubted B. found C. was sure D. was afraid34. A. right now B. right then C. from now onD. now and then35. A. gently B. loudly C. stronglyD. firmly36. A. Nothing else B. Nobody else C. EverythingD. Something37. A. as usual B. as if C. even though D.though38. A. break B. rise C. show D. lift39. A. wounded B. injured C. okay D. alive40. A. where B. what C. how D. when第三部分：阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分,满分50分)AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men's hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age."We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age," said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK."Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of thosecells die and are not replaced in men," said Goldspink. "Thisis part of the ageing process. "What surprises scientists is that the female heart seesvery little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one's."This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women betweenthe ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to removethe confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater losson the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.41. The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers to ____.A. healthB. long lifeC. ageingD. effect42. The text mainly talks about ______.A. men's heart cellsB. women's ageingprocessC. the gender differenceD. hearts and long life43. If you want to live longer, you should ______.A. enable your heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthD. prevent your cells from being lost44. We can know from the passage that ______.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20BMy grandfather was a teacher. He was the headmaster of a school for boys between thirteen and eighteen. I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was young, he gave me presents, and seated me on his knee, and told mestories. But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him.At school, when he walked into a room full of noisy boys, there was silence at once. When he looked at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, the boy went red in the face, and looked down at his shoes. If a boy brought him poor, careless work that was not the best the boy could do, my grandfather would pick up the boy’s book and throw it across the room, shouting, “Do it all again, and bring it back to me in the morning!” If the boy was late, or if he forgot to bring the work, he had to do it again, and again, and yet again. My grandfather never forgot.He was a very different man at school from the man I saw day by day in his own home.45. I knew my grandfather was kind and gentle, because _________ A．he was a teacher.B．he let me sit on his knee and told me stories.C．he told me stories about how kind he wasD．he was the headmaster of a school46. When he looked at a boy in a certain way, the boy ________ A．went red and could not return my grandfather’s look B．looked back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looked at his shoes to see if they were dirty.D. went red in the face because his shoes were dirty. 47．When he received poor work, my grandfather _______. A．would become very angry.B．threw the work on the floor, and shouted across the room C．threw the book at the boy.D．went red in the face48．He was a different man at home because that ________. A．he didn’t get angry at school like he did at home. B．he was not as gentle at homeC．he didn’t throw books about at school like he did at home D．he did not get angry at home.CHave you ever heard anyone say “It’s raining cats and d ogs”? It means “It’s raining hard!”But sometimes cats and dogs do drop from the sky! Here’s how it happens.Not so long ago, a country far away had many large rats. The people there said, “ We need cats!” So cats were sent to them by airplane. But the country had many mountains. It was hard for an airplane to land. So the cats came down by parachute(降落伞). Did the cats like the ride? They didn’t say they didn’t!And today they are still catching rats!In another country far away, there is snow the year around. People sometimes got lost in it.“We need big dogs!” the people said, “The dogs could find people lost in the snow. The dogs could help bring them home. Where can we get big dogs?”A man across the sea had big dogs to sell. “I will send dogs to you,” he said. “ I have some very big ones. They can find people lost in the snow.”He sent the dogs by airplane.But the airplane did not land in the snow. The dogs came down by parachute ---- you guessed it !Did the dogs like the ride? They didn’t say they didn’t! And today they are well and happy.They find anyone who gets lost in the snow. Then they help him get home. Good dogs!Remember it, so you can say, “ Yes, it does rain cats and dogs sometimes. They came down by parachute!”49.The underlined word “ it” In Paragraph 2 refers to __________.A．the weatherB．the saying “It’s raining cats and dogs.”C．the saying “It’s raining hard.”D．the fact that real cats and dogs drop from the sky.50. Cats and dogs drop from the sky because ______. A．there are many mountains in the country.B. it snows the year around in the country.C. was hard for a plane to land in the two countries.D. coming down by parachute could save money.51．The main purpose of the passage is to _________________. A．tell the readers a famous British sayingB．tell the readers of a new meaning about an old saying. C．show cats and dogs are our good friends.D．show parachute is an importantDThere are many stereotypes( 定型 ) about the character of people in various parts of the United States. In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private. In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable . Ask someone from St. Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions. A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a ratherunexpected explanation. A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat. A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.American stereotypes are abundant. New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful. Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth. People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing. These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.52. The main idea of the passage is _____________.A. even Americans are surprised at the differences among themselvesB. there are many differences in character in different parts of the USA.C. there are many reasons for the differencesD. stereotypes about people are not necessarily true53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. New Yorkers are usually open with strangers.B. People from the South are usually considered goodC. The friendliest Americans travel from place to place.D. Different parts have different customs and habits.54. The differences lie in the following except ______ ofthe parts.A. the weatherB. the historyC. geographyD. the names55. The word "abundant" in the second paragraph may probablymean _________.A. plentifulB. normalC. curiousD. strangeEIf you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Onceyou get him out of the water, if he isn't breathing. you havefour minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Supporthis neck, tilt(倾斜) his head back and press his chin upwards.This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils鼻孔)together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises. then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.To bring a child to life. keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen, If, in spite of your efforts, he stars turning a blue-grey colour, you can feel no pulse, then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib. Check how effective you are seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.56. This passage is mainly about_______ .A. how to save people out of the waterB. how to give first aid to people who are drowningC. how to do mouth-to-mouth breathingD. how to save a child from a river57. Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isn'tbreathing, you must first____A. get him breathing againB. take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleC. find someone to help youD. call the First Aid Centre58. In the last paragraph, the word "rescue" means_____.A. breathB. helpC. doctorD. pulse59. If the drowning boy has no pulse, _______.A. pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathingB. blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his lifeC. pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workD. pressing is the last chance of saving his life60 Which of the following statements is true. ____.A. If a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.B. If you see someone drowning, you must give himmouth-to-mouth breathing.C. Don't stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.FDefenders of special protective labor law for women oftensay that getting rid of such laws would destroy the fruits of a century-long struggle for the protection of women workers. Even a brief examination of the historic practice of courts and employers would show that the fruits of such laws have been bitter: they are, in practice, more of a misfortune than a blessing.Sex-defined(性别限制的) protective laws have often been based on common b eliefs concerning women’s needs and abilities and employers have frequently used them as legal excuses for looking down upon women. After the Second World War, for example, businesses and governments tried to persuade women to give up jobs in factories, thus making room in the labor force for returning soldiers. The passage of state laws limiting the daily or weekly work hours of women conveniently completed this. Employers had only to declare that overtime hours were a necessary condition of employment in their factory, and women could be quiet legally fired, refused jobs, or kept at low wage(工资) levels, all in the name of “protecting” their health. By proving such laws when they are questioned by lawsuits（诉讼）, the courts have cheated people over the years in setting up different, less advantageous employment terms for women than for men, thus reducing women’s competitiveness onthe job market. At the same time even the most good-hearted lawmakers, courts, and employers have often been blind to the real needs of women. The lawmakers and courts continue to permit employers to offer employees health insurance（保险）plans that cover all known human medical disabilities except those related to childbirth.Finally, labor laws protecting only special groups are often ineffective at protecting the workers who are actually in the workplace. Some chemicals, for example, have reproductive（生殖的）risks for women of childbearing years; factory owners using the chemicals keep laws protecting women against these dangers by refusing to hire them. Thus the sex-defined law protects the supposed female workers, but has no effect whatever on the safety of any actual employees. The health risks to male employees in such industries can’t be too slight. Protective laws aimed at producing materials or techniques in order to reduce such dangers would benefit all employees without discriminating against any.On the whole, protective labor laws for women are unfair and do not meet their intended purpose. Lawmakers should recognize that women are in the work force to stay and that their needs—good health care, an acceptable wage, and a safeworkplace—are the needs of all workers. Laws that take no notice of these facts act against women’s rights for equal protection in employment.61. According to the writer, which of the following resultedfrom the passage of the state laws limiting the work hours of women workers?A.Women workers had to leave their jobs in factories.B.Many employers had difficulty in providing jobs forreturning soldiers.C.Many employers found it hard to attract women workers.D.The health of most women factory workers improved.62. The writer places the word “protecting”(in paragraph 2)in quotation marks most likely in order to suggest that_______.A.she is using the actual wording of the laws in question（正被谈到的）.B.the protective nature of the laws in question should notbe doubted about.C.protecting the health of workers is important for thosewho support protective labor laws.D.the laws in question were really used to do harm to womenworkers, though said to be protective in public.63. According to the passage, which of the following is ashortcoming of protective labor laws that single out（选出）a particular group of workers for protection?A.Such laws are often too weak to be effective at protectingthe group in question.B.Such laws are usually made by those who do not have thebest interest of workers at heart.C.Such laws have no pressure on employers to get rid ofdangers in the workplace.D.Keeping such laws is often expensive for employers andmakes the other workers angry.64. According to the first paragraph of the passage, which ofthe following does the writer consider to be most helpful in determining the value of special protective labor law for women?A.A study of patterns of work-related illnesses in thestates that had such laws and in the states that did not.B.A review of the fact that how many women workers are infavor of such laws.C.A study of the cost to employers keeping such laws.D.An examination of the actual effects that such laws havehad in the past on women workers.65. The main point of the passage is that special protective labor laws for women workers are_____.A.unnecessary because most workers are well protected byexisting labor laws.B.harmful to the economic interests of women workers whileoffering them little or no actual protection.C.not worth keeping even though they do stand for a hard-wonresult of the labor movement.D.unfair because male workers receive less protection thanthey require.第二卷（非选择题共50分）第五部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)A few months after returning the U. S. from Germany, I took 66._____part in a college course in French. Since I have learned 67________to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be 68._________interested to begin studying another language. At the 69.________first class, a teacher asked us to do apronunciation 70._______ exercise, in it he would say a word or two in French, and 71.________each student would do their best to copy. When 72.________my turn came, he kept having me to say more words, and I 73.________finally asked him why. "I find it great fun, "he explained 74________it. "In 25 years of teaching at school, it's the first time 75.________I've heard an American speak French with a German accent ." 第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给中文，在句子右边的横线写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

单元检测·提升五（120分钟，150分)Ⅰ.听力（共两节，满分30分）略Ⅱ。

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．—Say，Jane,will you come with me to the game Friday？-______.That's what I want to do.A．I'd like to B．Thanks C．Don't mention it D．Oh，dear22．We did all we could to ______the girl,who had been feeling down because of her failure in the job interview.A．drill B．comfort C．toast D．recommend 23．My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk but I don't think I've got ______ energy.A．a；/ B．the；the C．/；the D．a；the24．Generally speaking，those who can adjust themselves faster______the new places and people are more likely to succeed.A．to B．with C．over D．by25．While I ______ that he is an excellent leader，I don't think he can do a good job in this company because he is too free with others。

A．summarize B．reflect C．acknowledge D．recommend26．While the government says there is a（n) ______ supply of gas and oil，prices of apartments have been going up these years.A．parallel B．absent C．abundant D．short 27．They were singing and dancing to ______ their high spirits though it was very cold。

选修七 Unit 5 高考拆组训练语言运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Sixteen years ago, when I was in a library, a librarian handed me a book and said, “It's called I Capture the Castle, by Dodie Smith, who also 1 101 Dalmatians.”I knew 101 Dalmatians, which was too simple for me, and thus wanted to 2 her recommendation.“ 3 ，it's very different from 101 Dalmatians，”she explained, realizing my 4 ．But I was still 5 ．It sounded like many kids were playing games, It must be a(n) 6 book.I took the book home and started reading: “...I wrote my very best poem while sitting on the henhouse ...I have decided my poetry is so bad that I mustn't write any more of it ...” The book really 7 me.The girl in the book and I shared certain 8 ．I had a henhouse.I loved to write, too.The librarian didn't know how that book 9 my writing dreams and that I chose writing as my 10 ．Two weeks ago, I came across the librarian who had 11 my life.I told her excitedly, “The book you showed me sixteen years ago is still my 12 ！I carry it everywhere! I'm a writer now！”The woman seemed to be 13 by my words.I realized that dementia (痴呆) had kept her from 14 me.She had changed my life without 15 what she did was significant.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

英语选修6 Unit1 单元练习单词拼写（每空仅填一词）1. It became （明显的，明白的）that he spoke two languages at once.2. The sports facilities are （卓越的，杰出的，极好的）in this city.3. Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s（杰作，名著）.4. Candidates must be able to communicate （有效地）.5. They came from afar to see the （展览，陈列，展览会）.6. He ranks high as a （学者）.短语填空7. （巧合地）, we arrived here at the same time.8. They suffered （大量）in those days.9. On one hand, I have no time; （另一方面）, I have no money.10. Does the idea of working abroad （对某人有吸引力，使某人感兴趣）you?阅读理解AMore money, more problems? It might just be true. Americans, compared to 55 years ago, own twice as many cars and eat out twice as much per person, but we don’t seem to be any happier because of it. Rather than rising levels of well-being, we’ve seen increasing credit card debts and numbers of storage facilities to house the things we compulsorily buy.The holidays in particular have become a time when consumer culture comes out in full force. To some extent, most of us participate in consumer culture and value material possessions, and that’s perfectly fine. But too much materialism can harm your well-being, relationships, and quality of life. Those who pursue wealth and material possessions tend to be less satisfied and experience fewer positive emotions each day. On the other hand, research has found that life satisfaction, surprisingly, is correlated wit having less materialism values.Are you highly ambitious and competitive? It could mean you are also more materialistic. Research from the 1990s found materialistic values and a possession-based definition of success share common characteristics with type –A behavior, including competitiveness and aggression. A2008 study published in the Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology repeated the finding that the desire to accumulate wealth and possessions is related to type –A qualities.Money can’t buy love, and we should also remember that money can’t buy happiness, either. Research has shown that there is no direct correlation between income and happiness. Once our basic needs are met, wealth makes very little difference to one’s overall well-being and happiness. And in fact, extremely wealthy people actually suffer from higher rates of depression. Some data, however, has suggested that there could be a link between higher income and increased life satisfaction.People are redefining success beyond money and power. Our collective（共同的）definition of success is slowly starting to change from one of materialism to a more purposeful idea of what it means to live a good life. According to the 2013 Life Twist study, only around one - quarter of Americans still believe that wealth determines success.11. As Americans become richer, they __________.A. get more happinessB. are faced with more chancesC. seem to meet more problemsD. are sure to be faced with more danger12. What should you do in order to become a happy person?A. Pursue as much wealth as possible.B. Try to achieve more success in life.C. Be more competitive and ambitious.D. Avoid attaching too much important to wealth.13. An ambitious person is likely to _________.A. be more healthy than ordinary peopleB. pay more attention to being healthC. be more eager for material possessionsD. be happier and more purposeful in life14. An increased salary may add to one’s _________.A. competitiveness and aggressionB. satisfaction in lifeC. physical sufferingD. love for life15. The passage is mainly about __________.A. the relationship between money and happinessB. the problems that money may bring to one’s lifeC. how to achieve success in one’s lifeD. how to achieve true happinessBYou make decisions, year after year, never lasting for more than a few days ending up lost and in the same place you started. Allow me to suggest some tips that may help you stick to your decisions creating long – lasting positive change in your life.Telling other people about your plan can help in many ways. First, it is always easier to stick to a decision when you have other people supporting you. Your friends are less likely to temp you with whatever it is you are trying to control if they know that you made a decision about it. Telling other people about your decision is also helpful in that it keeps us to the pressure on you to try and stick to you plan of action.Choose a measurable and specific decision. Instead of deciding to “look better” or “have a better relationship with so and so”, choose a more definable decision. Deciding to “eat a vegetable every day” or “go out for coffee once a week with John” is much easier to track and assess than a general decision to “be a better person”.Build a reward system. Connected to the last tip of choosing a measurable and specific decision is that when you do accomplish this specific behavior you decided to do, give yourself small rewards along the process. For example, for every week of healthy eating treat yourself with something special.Creative visual aids. A colleague of mine decided one year for his New Year’s decision to be more frugal. He decided to try and save money by lowering his monthly bills. So he posted a copy of his highest electric bill by his heater so that every time he wanted to raise the temperature he would see the high electric bill reminding him to be more cautious about his energy consumption.16. Many people’s decisions can’t become reality because _________.A. they don’t take them seriously at the beginningB. they make them but can’t stick to them to the endC. they meet much difficulty in the processD. they lack support from their families17. Why does the writer advise telling your plan to other people?A. Because they will offer you support and pressure.B. Because they may reward you along the process.C. Because they will temp you when you want something.D. Because you will need someone to offer some visual aids.18. Which of the following is a specific decision?A. To look better.B. To behave better.C. To be an honest person.D. To go out for dinner with a friend once a week.19. The underlined word “frugal” probably means __________.A. careful with moneyB. careless with moneyC. cautious about safetyD. generous with money20. The colleague posted his highest electric bill by his heater to _________.A. remind himself not to use the heaterB. warn himself not to waste energyC. remember the electric bill foreverD. remind himself that he is short of money语法填空A selfish fox once invited a stork（鹳）to dinner at his home in 21. hollow（空心的）tree. That evening, the stork flew to the fox’s home knocked 22. the door with her long beak（鸟啄）. The fox opened the door and said, “Please come in and share my food.”The stork 23. （ask）to sit down at the table. She was hungry and the food smelt delicious! The fox served soup in shallow bowls and he drank up all his soup very 24. （quick）. However the stork could not have any of25. because the bowl was too shallow for her long beak. The poor stork just smiled politely and stayed 26. （hunger）.The selfish fox asked, “Stork, why haven’t you taken your soup? Don’t you like it?”The stork replied, “It’s very kind of you 27. （invite）me for dinner. Tomorrow evening, please join me in28. （eat）at my home.”The next day, 29. the fox arrived at the stork’s home, he saw that they were also having soup for dinner. This time the soup was served in tall jugs（罐）. The stork drank the soup 30. （easy）, but the fox could not reach inside the tall jug. This time it was his turn to go hungry.短文改错Hi Tomas,How is everything with you recently? I’m very exciting because I have applied for a holiday job, taught English conversation in a teacher training college near Shanghai. I’m a bit of worried because I don’t know if I should bring some present for the teachers I’ll meet. Should I shake hands when I meet people, or just smiling? What topics will my students want to talk then? Might I say or do something that will seem rudely? This may seem unimportant with you, but I want to plan everything in advance, or I’d love to know what you think. You had been to China before.Looking forward to your reply.All the best,Bruno单词拼写1．evident 2. superb 3. masterpieces 4. effectively 5. exhibition 6.scholar短语填空7. By coincidence 8. a great deal 9. on the other hand 10. appeal to阅读理解CDCBA BADAB语法填空21. a 22. on / at 23. was asked 24. quickly 25. 26. hungry27. to invite 28. eating 29. when 30. easily短文改错Hi Tomas,How is everything with you recently? I’m very exciting because I have applied for a holiday job, taught Englishexcitedteachingconversation in a teacher training college near Shanghai. I’m a bit of worried because I don’t know if I should bring some 去掉present for the teachers I’ll meet. Should I shake hands when I meet people, or just smiling? What topics will my students want smilepresents to talk∧then? Might I say or do something that will seem rudely? This may seem unimportant with you, but I want to plan about rude to / foreverything in advance, or I’d love to know what you think. You had been to China before.so haveLooking forward to your reply.All the best,Bruno。