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题四： The number of people, who have access to their own cars, _____ sharply in the past decade题五：Let ' s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.reached题六： Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showinghappy families. A. will ofte n see B. ofte n seeC. are ofte n see ingD. have ofte nsee n题七： The Bank of China, having so far woven its network in 27 countries, _____ its bus in ess in Brazil in June 2009. A. has started B. was starti ngC. will startD.started时态和语态题一：Now that we ___ all the money, it all my fault. A. had lost B. lost s no use turning on me and say ing itC. have lostD. lose 题二：一I ' m sorry to keep you waiting. —Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minu tes. A. have bee n B. had bee n C. was 题三： So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. sawB. have see nC. had see nD. seeD. will be A. roseB. is risi ngC. have rise nD. has rise nA. will n ever reachB. have n ever reachedC. n ever reachD. never题八：一Mr. Gordon asked me to remi nd you of the meeti ng this after noon. Don t you forget it!—OK. I ___A. won' tB. don ' tC. willD. do题九：一What' s that terrible noise?—The n eighbours for a party.A. have preparedB. are prepari ngC. prepareD. will prepare题十：一Jack, come out to the kitchen to have lunch!—Mum, wait a minu te! I ____ friend of mine on the pho ne whom I knew whe n I was atcollege.A. was talking toB. am talking toC. talkedD. have talked题十一：Send my regards to your lovely wife whe n you ______ h ome.A. wroteB. will writeC. haveD. write题十二：一 Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? — Well, I ' m thinking about the salary.D. will be offeredwritte nA. offerB. will offerC. areoffered题十三：I wish that I in London now.A. amB. wereC. had bee nD. have bee n题十四：I would rather that I _____ football with Jack tomorrow.题十五： This time tomorrow you ______ there doing some more exercises. A. will sit B. will be sitti ng C. are sitti ngD.bee n sitti ng题十六：一I ' m afraid not, for I _______ Chinese to American students then. A. will teachB. was teach ingC. will be teach ingD. 题十七：一 Has Sam finished his homework today? —I have no idea. He _______ i t this morning. A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had donemon ths ago?—I don ' t know. He ______ it this after noon. A. didB. would doC. had doneD. was doing题十九：一 Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? —Yes, I have. I guess it _______ now. A. is gradi ng B. are gradi ngC. is being gradedD.being graded题二十： The church tower which _______ will be ope n to tourists soon. The work is almost fini shed. A. is restori ng B. was being restored C. are being restored D.being restored题二 ~: If their marketing plans succeed , they __________ their salesperce nt.A. will in creaseB. have bee n in creas ingD. would be in creas ingA. have playedB. had playedC. will playD. playedhavetaught题十八：一Has Robert finishedrepairing the computer which Jim bought in Beijing threeareisby 20C. have in creased题二十五：The moment the 28 th Olympic Games A. declared B. have bee n declared declared题二十六：一Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I _________ A. in vited B. was in vited be in vitedope n, the whole world cheered.C. have declaredD. wereto a party by ten friends from Beijing.C. had bee n in vitedD. willA. has deliveredB. is deliveredC. will deliverD. will be delivered题二十二：If your order is ready, the T-shirt ______ to you as soon as possible.题二十三：--Mr. Smith isn 't coming tonight.But heA. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised题二十四：—Your phone nu mber aga in? I —It 's 4331577.A. didn 'tB. couldn 'tC. don't quite catch it.D. can' t题二十七：I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago.A. are goingB. had been C. went D. have been题二十八：Tom ______ mehis telephone number the other day, but I ' m afraid I _______________ it.A. had give n; lostB. has give n; have lostC. gave; have lostD.gives; lost题二十九：Excuse me. I _______ I was block ing your way.A. did n't realizeB. don't realizeC. have n't realizedD. was n'trealizi ng题三十：一What's her new telepho ne nu mber?—Oh, I ___________ .A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting题三 : —All but Guo Feng prese nt at the get-together.—Perhaps he was busy help ing an old woma n with some housework last Friday.A. wereB. wasC. has bee nD. have bee n 题三十二：-- Lin Tao and Zhang Yu prese nt at the——Yes. They had a won derful time yesterday after noon.A. has bee nB. have bee nC. wasD. were题三十三：-- Why do you think of the movie?——It ' s fan tastic. The only pity is that I _____ t he beg inning.A. missedB. had missedC. missD. would miss题三十四：You' ve failed to do what you _______ to and I m afraid the teacher willblame you .expected题三十五： The discussi on _____ alive whe n an in terest ing topic was brought i n.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD.came题三十六： The water ___ cool whe n I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels题三十七： Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun. A. moved B. movesC. has movedD.had moved题三十八：- - Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?traveli ng题三十九： Tim told that he _____ back to London the next day. A. was flyi ng B. is flyi ngC. has flow nD. willbe flow ingto my birthday party on time the n ext Wed nesday.题四十一： Mr. Lee, who ___ as a carpe nter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were—She said that lightA. travelsfaster tha n sound.B. traveledC. would travelD. was题四十：I hoped Tina A. has comeB. is comingC. had comeD. was comingA. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. works题四十二: Peter had inten ded to take a job in bus in ess. buthat pla n after the un pleasa nt experie nee in Can ada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will aba ndon题四十三：C详解：根据it ' s no use turning on me and saying it s all my fault 可知，“丢钱的事情”是发生在过去，对现在造成了影响和结果，所以应用现在完成时。
专题十一特殊句式1.【2015·湖南】31.Always ________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC．keep D．have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。
这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。
故选C。
句意：永远记住，你的主要任务就是让这个公司平稳运行。
【考点定位】考查祈使句。
【名师点睛】【名师点睛】祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等.祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类.祈使句用于两个重要句型中；1．“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件.2．“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件,or(else)表示“否则；句首以动词原形开头。
从本题的成分来判断，可以看出是考查祈使句。
2.【2015·天津】3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
本题考查only位于句首，引导的时间状语从句，主句要主谓倒装。
根据时态和句意可知选D。
【考点定位】考查倒装【名师点睛】本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装。
在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。
但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。
本题考生还需要注意判定时态，答案就不难选出。
3.【2015·湖南】23.Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered【答案】B【考点定位】考查only置于句首的部分倒装。
全国2015年高考英语真题汇编(单项选择)：定语从句14.XXX。
nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.19.XXX part of a team is a big challenge.28.Some experts think reading is the XXX.34.China Today attracts a worldwide readership。
which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.24.Opposite is St。
Paul's Church。
where you can hear some lovely music.29.It is a truly delightful place。
which looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its XXX.注：原文中有一些明显的格式错误，如标点符号缺失和大小写错误，已在修改时进行了修正。
2015陕西】15.Alex。
the smallest child in his family。
always longs for the time when he can be independent.改写】As the youngest member of his family。
Alex constantly yearns for the day when he can e self-sufficient.2015江苏】21.The number of smokers。
as reported。
has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.改写】According to reports。
2015年高考易错题专题非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.ing形式作伴随状语，故选A。
句意：当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时，她像生了根一样站在那儿，不知道是走还是留。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、动词的过去分词：done;不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的ing：表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成。
非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.ing形式作伴随状语。
2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place【答案】A【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。
四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。
考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。
2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。
A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。
故选C项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity （掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。
3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。
2015语法填空试题汇编1（2015.福建卷）短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Sometimes we have disagreements with people. When this (76) h , the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument. Here (77 ) my tips for you.The (78) f thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat(79) another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework. If you say, "Look, you never do your share of the housework. (80) are you going to do about it?", the discussion will very soon turn into an argument. It's much more (81)______ (有帮助)to say something like, "I think we had (82) b _____ have another look about how we divide up the housework. Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it. "My second piece of (83) a is simple. If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument. Just make an (84) 道歉)，and move on. The other person will have more respect for you (85) the future if you do that.2（2015.山东卷.新课标卷I）阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(pai nting). Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it__69_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3（2015.陕西卷）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。
新题型（填充题）( A )One day Gene and Hannah Bortnick heard piano music (25) ______ (come) from their living room. They thought their 3-year-old son Ethan (26) ______ (listen) to a CD. Then they walked into the room. To their amazement, they found him playing music on his toy piano!Having discovered his remarkable talent, Ethan‟s parents changed their minds and agreed to his previous begging for piano lessons. They turned to a family member who taught piano, and she began working with Ethan. It wasn‟t long, however, (27) ______ the teacher knew that he was no ordinary student. Ethan was a piano prodigy (神童) and needed someone who understood his special talents and abilities. The family found Dr. Irena Kofman, (28) ______ immediately recognized his talent and intelligence.With Dr. Kofman‟s help, Ethan learned about piano technique and different types of music. Before long, he was being asked to perform for many events. Later he was receiving invitations from the likes of Jay Leno and Oprah. Ethan was 6 and in kindergarten (29) ______ he first appeared on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. At that time, he already had over 200 songs (30) ______ (memorize) and was developing a CD.Today, at the age of 13, it seems there is (31) ______ Ethan cannot do. He plays piano, sings, composes songs and acts. He has entertained audiences around the world with music (32) ______ (range) from Beethoven to Bieber.In 2010, Ethan became (33) ______ (young) musician to create and host his own TV concert special.Then in 2013, the performer starred in and wrote music for the movie Anything is Possible.( B )Tasui is a teenager who lives in Africa. When he was young, he had polio (小儿麻痹症). Although he wants to go to school, he must work.Tasui is only one of millions of children who can‟t go to school. Many (34) ______ work tosupport their families. Therefore, more than 100 million children will never receive an education. Can anything be done? Global Campaign for Education (GCE) thinks so. It was formed to solve this problem. The government aims to give every person, especially those in poverty, (35) ______ opportunity to get an education.Established in 1999, GCE is made up of 120 organizations with members in almost 100 countries. Education is a basic human right, and GCE campaigns to realize this right. It works with governments (36) ______ (improve) education in each country.Today, nearly 1 (37) ______ 6 people around the world cannot read or write. Not being able to read impacts a person‟s job opportunities and increases poverty. GCE seeks to provide (38) ______ (teach) materials in primary students‟mother tongues.Around the world, many girls face neglect and are often denied an education. GCE aims to give women the same opportunities as men.Every spring, GCE leads the Global Action Week. During this week, GCE highlights people who (39) ______ (deny) educational opportunities. This year the Global Action Week focuses on providing an education to disabled people.GCE believes (40) ______ quality education can change lives.(C)Are you on a diet? Then maybe you should consider (25)_________(sit) by the window the next time you eat out.A new book claims that (26)________ you sit in a restaurant can affect how many you consume.A New research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 percent (27)________(likely) to order dessert.Those seated at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it (28)______ diners seated at bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you (29)______ feel, the less easy it is to see how much you‟re eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.In contrast, (30) ________(see) the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (31)________ you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time(32)_________ takes for the brain to register satisfaction.(D)During the summer days my mother built her fire in the shadow of our cabin. In the early morning our simple breakfast (25) (spread) upon the grass. The morning meal was our quiet hour.At noon, several (26) chanced to be passing by stopped to rest, and to share our luncheon with us.I loved (27) (well) the evening meal, for that was the time old stories were told.I was always glad when the sun hung low in the west, for then my mother sent me to invite the neighboring old people to eat supper with us. "Yes, yes, gladly, gladly I shall come!" each replied. My mission done, I ran back, (28) (skip) and jumping with delight.At the arrival of our guests I sat close to my mother, and did not leave her side. I ate my supperin quiet, listening patiently to the talk of the old people, wishing all the time that they would begin the stories. At last, when I (29) not wait any longer, I whispered in my mother's ear, “(30) __________(ask) them to tell an Iktomi story, mother."Then my mother said aloud, "My little daughter is anxious to hear your stories." As each in turn began to tell a legend, I pillowed my head in my mother's lap; and lying flat upon my back, I watched (31) stars one by one. The increasing interest of the tale aroused me, and I sat up eagerly listening for every word. The old women made funny remarks, and laughed so heartily (32) I could not help joining them.(E)Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential(潜力), and I became captain of my team. That was before all the fun __25__(take) out of playing.At first, everyone on the team got equal playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the pressure started. Some parents, who __26__(pay) the coach extra __27__return for their daughters‟private one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our matches. The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was run. We ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble __28__(breathe). Younger people shouldn‟t be doing exercises __29__(design) for 18-year-olds.I was very thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I thought to __30__ that I was afraid of being too full to run. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of __31__ stopped playing football completely. That's sad because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they felt from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and rediscovered my love for it. I joined a private team and the coach told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I calmed down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot __32__(easy) to do it well.(F)How to Be a WinnerSteven Redgrave -- Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 2012 I was found to have developed lung disease．__33__(believe) my career was over, I felt extremely low．Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing．That was it -- the encouragement I needed．I could still be a winner __34__ __34__ __34__ I believed in myself．I am not saying that it isn‟t difficult sometimes．But I wanted to prove to myself that hard __35__ the condition was, I wasn‟t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickering -- Swimming World Champion“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary．This is the key to success -- you __36__ not bear follow a career in any field without being well-organized．List __37__ you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you‟ll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kirsten Best -- Poet ＆Writer“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can‟t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions(干扰), such as family or hobbies．The key is to concentrate，__38__ helps a lot to repeat words such as …calm‟, …peace‟or …focus‟, either out loud or silently in my mind when I feel tense. It makes me __39__(feel) more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is __40__ powerful psychological tool.”keys:AB25. coming26. was listening27. before28. who29. when30. memorized31. nothing32. ranging33. the youngest34. must35. an36. to improve37. in38. teaching39. have been denied/are denied40. thatC25. sitting26. where27. more likely28. while29. may30. seeing31. how32. itD25. was spread26. who27. best28. skipping29. could30. Ask31. the32. thatEF25. was taken/had been taken26. had paid27. in28. breaking29. designed30. myself31. them32. easier33. believing34. as long as/so long as/on condition that35. as/though36. can37. what38. which39. feel40. a。
高考英语真题全国卷语法-时态练习（含答案）一：语法填空部分1 It was raining lightly when I____(arrive ) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2015年全国1)解析；根据本句的It was raining l可知为过去时，故填arrived；2 So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I______（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.(2016年全国1)解析：根据本句it was a great honour 表示过去时，加上I和allow之间是被动，故填was allowed。
3 It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, _____(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. (2016年全国2)解析：本句是考查祈使句，因为whatever it is,是从句，故填make。
4 Truly elegant chopsticks might _____(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.（2016年全国3）解析:这些精美的筷子是由金银所制作的。
此句有表示被动的含义，might是情态动词，故填be made5 When fat and salt ____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.（2017年全国1）解析：根据本句the food tastes as if is missing something.表示一般现在时，且此空表示被动，故填are removed。
【专项训练一】：冠词1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;× C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in badtemper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
2、D 此题为97年高考题。
根据句意，第一空是泛指，第一次出现；第二空仍是泛指，且表数量“－”。
3、D 元音前用an。
4、B weather是不可数名词。
5、A 此题为85年高考题。
泛指。
6、A go to school是固定短语。
7、B 山脉、形容词最高级及世界上的唯一的名词前加定冠词。
8、A 第一、二空泛指，第三空，science是不可数名词。
9、C 第一空，科目前不加冠词；第二空特指，有定语。
10、C11、A 第一空，a + 不可数名词表具体的介绍；第二空，trade不可数。
12、D 第一空是指有一位琼斯先生在您不在的时候来访。
（括号里说明，我们俩都不认识这个人，因此不是特指。
）第二空是固定短语，情绪不好。
13、C 第一空at dinner正在吃饭，固定短语。
14、A 泛指15、C 此题是89年高考题：乐器前加定冠词；music是不可数名词。
16、A 此题是90年高考题：stars前应加定冠词；space不可数。
17、C 此题是91年高考题：发明应是特指。
18、D 此题是92年高考题。
in bed是固定短语，不加冠词。
19、C 此题是93年高考题。
第一空后有定语，固是特指。
第二空，public places,公共场所，泛指。
20、A 此题是95年高考题。
information是不可数名词；have a word with sb.是固定短语。
【专项训练二】：名词1、There are only twelve in the hospital.A．woman doctors B．women doctorsC．women doctor D．woman doctor2、Mr Smith has two , both of whom are teachers in a school.A．brothers-in-law B．brother-in-lawsC．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law3、——How many does a cow have?——Four.A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies4、Some visited our school last Wednesday.A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens 5、The of the building are covered with lots of .A．roofs; leaves B．rooves; leafs C．roof; leaf D．roofs; leafs 6、When the farmer returned home he found three missing.A．sheeps B．sheepes C．sheep D．sheepies7、That was a fifty engine.A．horse power B．horses powerC．horse powers D．horses powers8、My father often gives me .A．many advice B．much advice C．a lot of advices D．a few advice 9、Mary broke a while she was washing up.A．tea cup B．a cup of tea C．tea’s cup D．cup tea 10、Can you give us some about the writer?A．informations B．informationC．piece of informations D．pieces information11、I had a cup of and two pieces of this morning.A．teas; bread B．teas; breadsC．tea; breads D．tea; bread12、As is known to us all, travels much faster than .A．lights; sounds B．light; soundC．sound; light D．sounds; lights13、She told him of all her and .A．hope; fear B．hopes; fearC．hopes; fears D．hope; fears14、The rising did a lot of to the crops.A．water; harm B．water; harmsC．waters; harm D．waters; harms15、——How far away is it from here to your school?——It’s about.A．half an hour’s drive B．half hours drivesC．half an hour drives D．half an hour drive16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s.A．Mrs Smith B．Mrs’ SmithC．Mrs Smiths’D．Mrs Smith’s17、Miss Johnson is a friend of .A．Mary’s mother B．Mary’s mothers’C．Mary mother’s D．Mary’s mother’s18、Last week I called at my .A．aunt B．aunts C．aunt’s D．auntes’19、The beach is a throw.A．stone B．stones C．stones’D．stone’s20、I can hardly imagine sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A．Peter’B．Peter C．Peters D．Peters’【答案】：1、B2、A3、C stomach（胃）虽是“ch”结尾，但其发音为[k]，所以加“s”，不用加“es”。
