常州市中考英语试题

常州市中考：《英语》科目2023年考试真题与参考答案一、单项选择共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.A. joggedB. were joggingC. have joggedD. will jog2. My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.A. includingB. sinceC. exceptD. till3. As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.A unless B. if.C. afterD. though4. When you have fixed this type of lock, you ________ take a key with you. You can open the door with your fingerprint.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t5. I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none6. After she was brought back to China, the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ________ in her new home and got better.A. educationB. communicationC. entertainmentD. treatment7. —Can you ________ the sign for the community party?—Sure, where should I hang it?A. keep upB. take upC. give upD. put up8. —Let’s invite some more people to help with the project on air pollution in this area. —Good idea! ________.A. Many hands make light workB. The early bird catches the wormC. The grass is always greener on the other sideD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do9. Could you tell me something about Qu Qiubai? I need to know about ________.A. how many books did he publishB. that he studied and worked in RussiaC. which part of Changzhou did he live inD. what foreign languages he could speak10. —Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday?—________. I’m looking forward to that.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s not the caseC. It couldn’t be betterD. I’m afraid not二、完形填空共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分。

20XX年中学测试中学试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：2021年常州市英语中考试卷第Ⅰ卷（四部分，共64分）一、听力（共24小题；每小题1分，满分24分）略二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

25．useful dictionary for beginners of English!Where did you get it?A．Such B．What an C．What a D．How a26．--where is Jim? I want to play chess with him．--He the computer room．You might find him there．A．has been to B．has gone to C．had been to D．had gone to27．You have finished most of the work，so you start working so early tomorrow．You may come at9：00．A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't28．--Do you mind taking the guitar to the office for me?-- ．Put it in my car，please．A．Not at all B．Of course C．Yes．I do D．Never mind29．No one speaks French him．So he can be a TV host of a French programmer．A．as beautiful as B．as badly as C．worse than D．better than30．-- has Liu Xiang taken part in world competitions?--I've no idea．Let's find it out on the Internet．A．How many times B．How longC．How soon D．How much31．--My bike is missing．I can't find it anywhere．--I'm afraid you have to buy．A．it B．one C．any D．few32．--Did you play badminton yesterday?--Yes．But I play badminton these days because my right foot hurts．A．usually B．always C．never D．seldom33．Tile fire lasted half an hour before it was by the firemen．A．taken out B．blown out C．put out D．cut out34．--Excuse me，could you tell me?--Sorry，I don't know．I'm new here，too．A．when the museum opens B．where is the Olympic VillageC．how long the old lady had lived here D．how do you celebrate Easter Day三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从35～44各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2023年江苏省常州市中考联考英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- _______ you often go to school by bike?--- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are2、—Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?—Sure, if your homework __________.A．finish B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished3、You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the good4、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her.A．Actually B．Luckily C．Finally5、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another6、School students ________ smoke because it is against the school rules.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t7、I called him, ______ he didn’t hear me and went on with his work.A．so B．and C．but D．for8、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right9、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /10、—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A．careful enough B．enough carefulC．carefully enough D．enough carefullyⅡ. 完形填空11、Emperor Akbar was travelling to a city a long way from his home. The 1 was hot and he was beginning to feel tired and bored.“Can anybody shorten this 2 for me” he asked impatiently.The courtiers 3 one another nervously. They knew there was no shorter road through the mountains to the city.“I can,” said Birbal.“You can shorten the road?” said the emperor. “Well, go on. Do it!” “I will,”said Birbal. “But first listen to this 4 ”Birbal rode beside the emperor and began to tell a story. It was a very 5 tale, so all the listeners were fascinated. Before they were told the end of the story, they had reached the end of their journey.“We’ve arrived!” said the emperor 6 . “So soon!”Several days later, a man came to challenge Birbal. He had 7 stories about how clever Birbal was.The man asked Birbal, “Would you prefer to answer a hundred 8 questions or just one difficult question?”“Ask me one difficult question,” said Birbal.“Well then, tell me,” said the man, “Which came first into the world, the 9 or the egg?” “The chicken,” replied Birbal.“How do you know?” asked the man, thinking he had trapped Birbal.“We had 10 you would ask only one question and you have already asked i t,” said Birbal. He walked away, leaving the man speechless.1．A．joinery B．weather C．ground D．action2．A．farm B．bridge C．road D．stick3．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked like4．A．story B．song C．sport D．photo5．A．difficult B．boring C．different D．exciting6．A．happily B．carefully C．mostly D．especially7．A．read B．wrote C．drew D．heard8．A．old B．bad C．easy D．big9．A．duck B．chicken C．horse D．cat10．A．agreed B．hoped C．advised D．believedⅢ. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1．(get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2．big headache. They think good education is the ticketto 3．(succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4．(them) after class. They can take part 5．all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6．Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7．(play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8．(real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9．(live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10．(interest).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. S weden’s Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶）on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1．How long did China’s one-child policy last?A．38 years. B．36 years. C．25 years. D．65 years.2．Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A．Tu Youyou from China.B．William Campbell from Ireland.C．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D．William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3．What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?A．$40 a barrel. B．Over $40 a barrel.C．Less than $40 a barrel. D．Less than￥40 a barrel.4．What can we know from News Three?A．There is only one kind oil on the world market.B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.5．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C．There are the most people in China in the world.D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.B14、In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CDstore and heard a song that greatly attracted him.＂My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame(名誉) or money,＂Chou said. That’s how we luckily have such a music genius,who has since then composed(作曲) lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).＂Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow,＂he said.Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis（《恋人创世纪》）. In this album, he explores human relationships in the Internet age.＂Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you’re going to use it,＂is Chou’s advice to teenagers.Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country’s language is the fastestway of experiencing the culture behind it.Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career(事业). He has flown to the UK to attend month-long English trainingschools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.＂So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers,＂said Chou, ＂The music reviews ofthe US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them.＂1．Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.d. Few people bought his records.A．abcd B．dbca C．acbd D．dacb2．Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?A．Because he wants to live in the UK.B．Because his record company asks him to.C．Because he wants to sell his album in the UK.D．Because he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.3．Which of the following statements is right?A．Steve Chou loves music and he sings for fame.B．The human relationships in the Internet age he explores is that technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you’re going to use it.C．Steve Chou lives with local families in Canada and practices daily conversations.D．Steve grows up with some Americans.4．Steve Chou may agree with the following except that ________________.A．taking trips gives him some ideas of musicB．what we really want to follow is the most importantC．music is a thing that can bring him fame and moneyD．in the Internet age, technology itself is not a bad thing5．What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?A．Kind and helpful.B．Proud and confident.C．Active and hard-working.D．Calm and disappointed.C15、More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).1．What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A．Wonderful. B．Strange. C．Creative. D．Wrong..2．The underlined word “quit” means _______in the passage.A．continued B．asked C．picked up D．gave up3．Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?A．Her website mainly helps the English--speaking people.B．Her idea came from his work experience in China.C．She plans to provide more service for the customers.D．She can help the people to get name in two ways.4．The best title of the passage is _______.A．A hard-working American girl B．Never choose English names without thinkingC．How to find a good English name D．An American girl helps choose English namesD16、In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license (执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don’t have to go to a driving school--a friend can teach you.The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don^ pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test ,you don’t have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain’s oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren’t al lowed to go faster than four miles an hour , and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.1．Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?A．He should reach the age of 17.B．He should get a special two-year driving license.C．He should learn to drive in a driving school.D．He should pass a driving test to get a full license.2．A person can’t take money for driving lessons unless he .A．has learned to drive in a driving schoolB．has a full driving licenseC．has a full license and a teacher’s licenseD．is given a special two-year driving license3．In the driving test, one .A．mustn’t drive his car , even though the car is fit for the roadB．is usually asked to drive on roads for some timeC．doesn’t hav e to answer any questionsD．must drive round for more than an hour4．Which of the following is not true?A．There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.B．One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.C．There was a speed limit(限制）to cars before 1878.D．A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935.5．The best title for the passage is .A．Driving licenses in BritainB．Tests for Britain peopleC．Driving carsD．Young men’s driving licensesE 17、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.1．Tony would probably think it____ to put pet dogs on beds. A．uncomfortable B．acceptable C．dangerous D．untidy 2．From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ ____”. A．places where people can buy dog foodB．places where people can treat dogsC．people who can train dogs to do something useful D．people who provide medical care for dogs3．Tony and Jane disagree on ____.A．the growth of petsB．the sound made by dogsC．the money paid for petsD．whether dogs need washing dailyF18、A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father wasvery rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara losteverything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able tofight successfully against anything. It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John andMichael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would notgrow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCL E TOM’S CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores) ￥16 (online)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle(战争) between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War（内战）and is aspowerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many roomslocked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Throughthe power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and along-lost garden back to life.1．We can know from the passage that _________.A．there are two books with tapesB．we can buy the 4 books in bookstoresC．three of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD．the books are cheaper in bookstores than online2．Which of the following is about UNCLE TOM’S CABIN?A．It first came out in the 1850s.B．It’s about the struggle during the African Civil War.C．A brave girl successfully fought against slaves.D．It’s a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.3．How much does it cost to order these four books onlineA．$ 88 B．$76 C．￥88 D．￥76Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（共15分)暑假就要到了，校英语俱乐部为了帮助同学们参与社会实践活动，联系了一些志愿者工作岗位，计划招募中学生做志愿者。

2023常州中考英语试卷全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：【2023常州中考英语试卷】第一部分：听力（共25分）一、听对话，选择最佳答案。

每段对话听一遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to a concert.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.2. How often does the woman exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.3. What does the man need to do before 5 pm?A. Print some photos.B. Buy a gift.C. Cook dinner.4. What is the woman going to do next?A. Have lunch.B. Go shopping.C. Take a break.5. What did the man lose?A. His bag.B. His keys.C. His phone.二、听对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白听一遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分）6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a park.7. What is the woman’s favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. History.8. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A watch.C. A computer.9. When is th e girl’s birthday?A. August 6th.B. August 16th.C. August 26th.10. What is the man’s job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.11. What does the man suggest the woman do first?A. Eat breakfast.B. Exercise.C. Take a shower.12. What will the woman buy for the party?A. Drinks.B. Salad.C. Cake.13. What is the woman’s favorite animal?A. Dogs.B. Cats.C. Birds.14. What does the man think about the movie?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was funny.15. What does the woman want to do on the weekend?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Visit a friend.三、听独白，回答问题。

常州市二○一○年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共 8 页，全卷满分为 90 分。

考试时间为 100 分钟。

考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)从A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.— Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?— Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may3.— He’s already back to Australia, _________?— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn ’the; NoB. hasn’the; YesC. isn’the; YesD. hasn’the; No4.— I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.— I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also5. — What did Jack ask you just now?— He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD.had the film ended6.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer7. — Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.— Oh, I see. Thank you.A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off8. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cooldown their pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether10.— Would you please help me with my drawing skills?— _________. You can come to my studio every Saturday.A. That ’s all rightB. No problemC. No, thanksD. Quite well二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

常州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据内容，判断下列句子正误。

On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."（1）The father was used to reading in the morning.（2）The son wondered if reading was good for him.（3）The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.（4）The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.（5）From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了父亲是怎样教育儿子读书的好处的。

常州市中考英语试题九年级是一个至关重要的学年，同学们要好好备考，下面是店铺为大家带来的关于常州市中考英语试题，希望会给大家带来帮助。

常州市中考英语试题：一、单项选择1. Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as ______ of Sanya.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是代词。

题目的意思是“空气质量和三亚的一样好”，所以这边的代词应该代指air quality, 代指不可数名词用that。

it是代指上文提及的同一个东西，one是泛指，the one是特指。

2. --Who will give us the speech on public manners?--Mr. Brown ___________, but I'm not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是情态动词。

根据语境和I’m not sure可知，M r. Brown可能知道谁给大家做关于公共礼仪的演讲，表示可能性但又不是很确定用might。

3. --Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?--Sorry. It's _________ the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.A. onB. overC. duringD. beyond【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是时间介词的用法。

根据语境，sorry表示不能去动物园，因为不在拜访时间内。

学生容易把over和beyond搞混了，over是指空间上的超过，beyond可以指时间上的超过，所以本题选D。

4. --Don't you think it______ of some te enagers to be crazyabout pop stars?--Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A. creativeB. sillyC. wiseD. curious【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是形容词的辨析。

常州市2020中考英语试卷答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听句子选图片（每题1分，共5题）答案：（这里根据具体的句子和图片内容作答，例如第一题如果听到描述公园的句子，答案就是对应的公园图片）。

2. 听对话回答问题（每题2分，共10题）例如听到对话是关于询问时间的，答案就是具体的时间点。

3. 听短文填空（每题1分，共5题）根据短文内容填写缺失的单词或短语。

二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1. 考查语法知识，如动词的时态。

如果题目是“He ______ to the park yesterday.”，答案是“went”，因为yesterday是一般过去时的标志。

2. 考查词汇辨析，像“ - Which ______ do you like best? - I like apples.”答案是“fruit”。

三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）先通读全文了解大意，然后根据上下文选择合适的单词。

比如文章讲述一个小男孩在森林里迷路的故事，有个空是“He was very ______.”，结合前文他迷路了，答案可能是“scared”。

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1. 第一篇阅读理解是关于动物习性的。

问题如“What do pandas usually eat?”答案是“Bamboo”。

2. 第二篇是关于科技发明的。

如果问“When was the telephone invented?”答案是具体的年份。

五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）1. 根据提示写单词，如“Please be ______ (care) when you cross the road.”答案是“careful”。

2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，例如“ He runs ______ (fast) than his brother.”答案是“faster”。

六、书面表达（20分）如果题目是“My Hobbies”，可以写自己的爱好，如“Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. I like reading books because it can open up a new world for me. I often go to the library to borrow books. There are all kinds of books there, such as story books, science books and so on.”答案解析：1. 听力部分解析：对于听句子选图片，主要是要抓住句子中的关键信息，像描述物体特征或者地点等信息来确定答案。

2022年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、单项选择（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1．（1分）﹣How______ this question is!I've spent two hours on it.﹣Let me help you!（）A．practical B．general C．difficult D．natural 2．（1分）﹣___ does your school organize an English Reading Festival？﹣Once a term.（）A．How often B．How old C．How long D．How soon 3．（1分）Learning is a life﹣long journey，for it brings us______ new every day.（）A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 4．（1分）To achieve our dream，we______rest on what we have done.（）A．may not B．should not C．need not D．could not 5．（1分）﹣Why didn't you open the door for me，Jim？﹣I______clothes in the bathroom.I didn't hear the knock.（）A．am washing B．have washedC．was washing D．washed6．（1分）The summer vacation is coming.Don't swim in the lake，______when you are alone.（）A．probably B．possibly C．especially D．exactly 7．（1分）Although the match is moving in an unexpected_____，our team will win finally，I believe.（）A．instruction B．introductionC．position D．direction8．（1分）If you want to keep healthy，going to bed early and getting up early is highly_____.（）A．recommended B．challengedC．translated D．influenced9．（1分）﹣Mum，do you know______？An engineer.﹣That's interesting.I guess you often fix things for others in your school.（）A．what do my classmates call meB．what my classmates call meC．why do my classmates call meD．why my classmates call me10．（1分）﹣It's necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.﹣______.They won't see us often after we go to college.（）A．I hope not B．I think soC．I'm sorry D．I'm not sure二、完形填空（共12题；每题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

常州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

BWe are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can't help doubting, "Are our efforts in vain?" The answer is "No". We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we've reached, but also by how we've acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫) to take an adventure?Young men, let's forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don't miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us ________.A. laugh at othersB. be over the moonC. asset another goalD. forget our efforts （2）What does the underlined phrase "in vain" mean in Chinese?A. 值得B. 益处C. 高效D. 徒劳（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A. fruit is deliciousB. people can also suffer a lot in lifeC. it's hard for a tree to bear fruitD. we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who __________ will get the good character.A. have gone through a lotB. work very hardC. believe that things will be better and betterD. believe in themselves（5）What's the best title for this passage ?A. Stand on Our Own FeetB. Process Is Also ImportantC. Don't Doubt YourselfD. Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了做任何事情的过程对我们来说也很重要。