高中英语语法习题 讲解版

高中英语语法习题 讲解版

1( This is the only one of the students _____ the truth(

A( that knows B( that know C( who know D( which knows

2( Do you know the girl _____?

A( whom he often talk to B( to who he often talks

C( to that he often talks D( he often talks to

3( The world _____ we live is made up of matter(

A( on which B( of which C( at which D( in which

4( There are no children _____ love their parents(

A( that do not B( who does not C( that D( who

5( I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school(

A( that is B( who are C( who am D( who is

6( Abraham Lincoln， _____ led the United States _____ these years，

was _____ of the greatest presidents(

A( he;for;a B( whom;in;one

C( who;at;one D( who;through;one

7( Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?

A( whose B( that C( whom D( that’s

8( The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist(

A( I spoke B( I spoke to

C( whom I spoke D( that I spoke to him

9( The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory(

A( that you just talked B( whom you just talked to C( which you just talked to D( who you just talked

10( The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop(

A( you need B( what you need

C( which you need it D( that you need it

11( Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?

A( which B( where C( in which D( what

12( Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to

visit(

A( which B( where C( that D( in which

13( The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good(

A( that B( which C( for which D( to which

14( The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch

and Della’s hair(

A( about which B( of which C( in which D( for which

15( He was the man _____ Master of Game( 游戏高手)was translated(

A( by whom B( by who C( by whose D( by him

16( This is the factory _____ we visited last week(

A( which B( where C( who D( in which

17( Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?

This is school 这是学校，为事实的陈述，且句子成分并不完整，school前缺少冠词 a 或the

A( which B( that C( where D( the one

18( Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought(插入语) was my aunt(

A( who B( whom C( of whom D( whose 19( This is the key _____(

A( which you are looking for B( for which you are looking

C( for that you are looking D( you are looking for which

look for 为介词短语，介词for 不能提前

20( The woman _____ is his mother(

A( of whom he takes care B( of that he takes care

C( he takes care of (动词短语) D( whom he takes care

21( He reached London(先行词) in 1994， _____， some time later， he

became a famous actor(

A( when B( where C( which D( who

22( Such things _____ you described are rare now(

A( as B( who C( which D( that

23( In those days， he would go to Mr( Black and his family(...和他的家人)， _____(

A( where he was treated as part of them

B( for whom it was kind

C( with whom he had a wonderful time

D( that was the most pleasant part of his life

go to sb 去看某人

24( Which sentence is wrong?

A( The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it (去掉it ，关系代词应为which 或that)into my mouth(

B( Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform(讲台,月台,平台)?

C( Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land(

D( People in ancient times took it for granted(理所当然) that the

sun moved round the earth(

25( The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended

in

1945(

A( when B( during that C( in which D( which

26( He was born in the year _____ the Anti,Japanese War broke out(

A( which B( when C( on which D( during which

27( We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou， _____

live my grandparents and some relatives(

A( which B( that C( who D( where

28( Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?

A( which B( what C( why D( for that

29( Some of the roads were flooded， _____ made our journey more

difficult(

A( which B( it C( what D( that

30( He must be from Africa， _____ can be seen from his skin(

A( that B( as C( who D( what

31( Mr( Wu， _____ everybody likes， is going to give us a talk on

chemistry(化学)(

A( whom B( that C( which D( /

32( The general (将军)at last got a chance to visit the village

_____ he used to fight， _____ he had been dreaming of for years(

A( that; which B( where; that

C( in which; what D( where; which

33( He has to work on Sundays， _____ he does not like(

A( and which B( which C( and when D( when

34( Is there a restaurant(先行词) around(副词,并非介词提前) _____ I

can have something to eat?

A( when B( that C( where D( which

35( As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan(

A( who B( that C( which D( as

答案及解析:

1( 选A。the only one of the students是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。