单元八年级下册短语总结人教版
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人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳Unit11. 免费be free3. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old5. 更少的污染less pollution7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less9. 更多的高楼more tall buildings11. 十年后in ten years13. 住的地方places to live15. 住在太空站live on the space station17. 住在公寓live in an apartment19. 一个人住live alone/by oneself21. 去滑冰go skating23. 看起来很时髦look smart25. 穿着随意dress casually27. 实现come true29. 在未来in the future八年级下Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事八年级下Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着1. arrive at/in2. a TV reporter3. in front of4. in the front of5. get out of6. sleep late7. in(at) the library8. the Museum of Flight9. buy a souvenir10. call the police11. call the TV station12. call the newspaper13. take off14. an unusual experience15. jump down from16. take photos of17. too scared18. walk to school19. in the tree20. on the tree21. police officer22. at the doctor’s23. go shopping( do some shopping)24. a barber shop25. on/in the playground26. ten minutes ago27. in silence28. keep silent/quiet29. take place30. become a national hero31. become/be famous for32. become/be famous as33. all over the world (in the world)34. in turn35. have fun (enjoy oneself)36. on the moon37. be murdered38. be destroyed39. on this day40. hear about/of41. be born42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)八年级下Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in ` ```进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为``````谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了``````八年级下Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因……而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心八年纪下册Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doingboth like 都喜欢the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sthmake sb. do sthwant sb. to do sth.let sb. to do sth.take spend cost:take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. "These days":表示目前或现在的情况。
例如:These days, more and more people are using mobile phones.(现在,越来越多的人使用手机。
)2. "Regard with great interest":表示以极大的兴趣关注着。
例如:I always regard with great interest the development of technology.(我总是以极大的兴趣关注着技术的发展。
)3. "In order to":表示目的。
例如:She studies hard in order to get good grades.(她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。
)4. "So far":迄今为止,到现在为止。
例如:So far, we have learneda lot of new knowledge.(到目前为止,我们已经学到了很多新知识。
)5. "In need":需要。
例如:We should help those in need.(我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。
)6. "Not...anymore":不再......例如:He doesn't play basketball anymore.(他不再打篮球了。
)7. "Welcome to sp.":欢迎来到......例如:Welcome to our school.(欢迎来到我们学校。
)8. "Check out":察看、观察。
例如:Let's check out the new restaurant.(我们去看看那家新餐厅吧。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语句型及语法研究好资料欢迎下载人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1. have XXX发烧23. make a decision做出决定2. have a cough咳嗽24. without XXX没有多想3. have a toothache牙疼25. get off下车4. talk too much说得太多26. have a heart problem有心脏病7. have a stomachache胃疼29. in time及时8. have a sore back背疼30. save a life拯救生命9. have a sore throat喉咙痛31. get into trouble造成麻烦10. lie down and rest躺下来XXX立即;立时11. so that以便33. because of由于12. see a dentist看牙医34. get out of分开;从……出萍13. get an X-ray拍X光片35. hurt oneself受伤14. take one's temperature量体温36. take risks冒险15. give up放弃37. fall down摔倒16. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事38. feel sick感触恶心/感触不舒服17. sound like听起来像39. have a nosebleed流鼻血18. run out (of)用完;用尽40. so. . . that云云……以致于…19. in the same way以同样的方式41. have problems breathing呼吸困难20. be used to doing sth.惯做某事42. be in control of掌管;管理21. go along沿着……走2、重点句型1. What' s the matter with you? / What' s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?→主语+ XXX't +动词真相. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应当躺下苏息一会儿。
人教版新版八年级下单词短语默写work Information Technology Company.2020YEARUnit1 What’s the matter?一.单词1.千克 n. (= )2.(交通)事故n.3.情况,状况 n.4.意思是v. (过去式 )5.岩石n.6.刀n.7.血n.8.重要性n. adj.9.决定n. v.10.勇气,意志n.11.死亡n. v.12.护士n.13.控制n./v.14.酸痛的adj.15.脚(pl. )16.疼痛v. (过去式)17.脖子n.18.胃n.19.喉咙n. 20.间歇n.21.头痛n.22.牙痛n.23.休息n./v.24.咳簌n./v.25.危险n./v.26.登山者n.27.击;打(过去式)28.乘客n.29.离开;不工作adv./prep30.向;朝prep31.问题n.32.她自己pron.33.绷带n./v.34.生病的 adj.35.晒伤的 adj.36.膝盖 n.37.鼻出血 n.38.呼吸 v.二.重点短语1.干正确的事情2.穿上3.被击中头部4.习惯于…过去常常5.救命失去生命6.在危险的情况中7.孑然一身8.放弃(屈服)9.去爬山10.继续做某事11.做决定12.离开…;从…里出来13.失血过多14.(没)准备好做某事15.牙、头、眼、胃痛16.需要去做某事17.躺下休息18.看牙医19.量体温20.在伤口上敷药21.很长时间22.离开电脑休息23.割伤自己24.整个周末25.喝些加蜂蜜的热茶26.用完27.做个X光检查28.患感冒、发烧、咳簌29.落在某人身上30.幸亏、由于31.冒险32.没动33.介意做某事34.喉咙、背、眼睛、膝盖、脚痛35.看医生36.做某事有困难37.感到恶心38.跌倒39.切除40.同意做某事41.立刻42.令我惊讶的是43.及时准时44.陷入麻烦45.生死攸关46.考虑到自己47.掌管48.期盼某人做某事49.患心脏病50.讲述51.上、下车52.一本叫…的书53.大喊救命54.紧挨着他的一位妇女55.看到一位老人正躺在地上Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一.单词1.欢呼,喝彩 v.2.义务做 v. 志愿者n.3.标志,信号 n.4.通知n. 注意到v.5.孤独的,寂寞的 adj.6.几个,一些pron.7.强烈的,强壮的 adj.8.感觉,感触 n.9.满足,满意 n.10.高兴,愉快 n.11.物主,主人n.12.旅行,行程n.13.募集,征集 v.14.独自,单独 adv.15.夫人,女士 n.16.兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.17.修理 v.18.修理,安装v.19.破损的 adj. v.20.车轮,轮子 n.21.信,函 n.22.丧失能力的 adj.23.瞎的 adj.24.聋的 adj.25.想象,设想 v.26.困难,难题 n. adj.27.打开v.28.门 n.29.拿,提,扛v.30.训练 v. n.31.激动的 adj.32.仁慈,善良 n.33.聪明的adj.34.理解,领会v.(pl. )35.变化,改变 v.& n.二.重点短语1.打扫干净2.产生结果,发展3.使振奋起来4.分发食物5.想出,提出6.清洁日7.课外学习项目8.离现在只有两周了9.推迟10.张贴11.做一些公告牌12.制定计划做某事13.打电话14.在养老院15.帮助解决问题16.过去常常做某事17.喜欢,照顾18.放弃19.更多地了解20.有一种满足感21.在5岁的时候22.尝试参加……选拔23.一周一次24.进行一次不同的旅行25.实现梦想26.与此同时27.挣更多的钱28.为……筹钱29.停止做某事停下来去做某事30.耗尽31.与……相像32.修理33.与……类似34.建立35.对……产生影响36.我的一个朋友37.对……感到激动38.(不)能够做某事39.立刻40.强项是41.在某人业余时间42.志愿做某事43.坏的自行车零件44.六个月的训练45.使的某人做某事成为可能46.一只特殊训练的狗Unit 3 could you please clean your room?一.重点单词1.不合理的 adj. 反义词 n.2. 独立的,自主的 adj. n3. 落下,掉下 v. pt.4. 然而 conj.5. 小吃 n.6. 浪费 n.&v.7. 邻居8. 有病 adj.9. 自...以来 prep,conj., adv.10.依靠 v. n.11. 发展,壮大 v.12. 而且,加之 adv.13. 提供,供应 v.14. 精神压力 n.15. 借入 v.反义词:(pt.)16. 厌恶v.17. 杂物 n.18. 手指 n.19. 垃圾 n.20. 也不 adv.21. 衬衫 n.22. 递,通过v.23. 扔 v. (pt. )24. 杂乱 n.25. 地板 n.26. 折叠 v.27. 打扫 v. (pt. )二.重点短语1. 做家务2. 为了做某事3. 取的好成绩4. 给某人提供某物5. 介意做某事6. 过分依靠父母7. 培养孩子们的独立性8. 教会他们如何照顾好自己9. 在...中做自己的那一部分10. 保持房子的干净11. 不知道如何照顾自己12. 洗餐具13. 倒垃圾14. 叠衣服15. 扫地16. 整理床铺17. 打扫起居室18. 搭车19. 帮助做几件事20.对某人生气21. 解决问题22. 例如23. 同意做某事24. 把时间花在学习上25. 做杂活26. 生病27. 因此28. 照顾29.参加考试30. 邀请我的朋友来参加聚会31. 整天、晚32. 扔下我的包33. 遛狗34. 吃惊地35. 把衣服弄湿被击中头部36.一直37.和朋友一起闲逛38.浪费时间39.对某人来说做某事不够公平40.进入一所好大学41.过来,顺便来访Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?一.重点单词1. 允许 v.2. 有毛病的 adj.3. 清楚易懂的;晴朗的 adj.4. 午夜 n.5. 猜测,估计 v.6. 协议,交易n.7. 关系 n.8. 交流,沟通 n. v.9. 争论 v. n.10. 云 n.11. 年纪较长的 adj.12. 代替,反而 adv.13. 任何 pron.14. 焦虑的 adj.15. 主动提出 v.16. 正确的,恰当的 adj.17. 第二 adv.18. 解释,说明 v.19. 抄袭,复制 v.20. 归还,返回 v.21. (不)再 adv.22. 成员 n.23. 压力 n.24. 竞争 v. n.25. 意见,看法 n.26. 技巧,技艺 n.27. 典型的 adj.28. 足球 n.29. 迅速的 adj.30. 持续 n.31. 比较 v.32 不理智的 adj.33. 鞭策,督促 v.34. 发展,发育 n. v.35. 造成,引起 v.36. 通常的,不寻常的 adj.37. 可能,大概 adv.二.重点短语1. 允许某人做某事允许做某事被允许做某事2. 和朋友一起闲逛3. 与某人打架4. 给某人写信5. 给某人打电话6. 擅长对......好7. 在电话你谈某事8. 发现某人在做某事9. 归还10. 浏览11. 对......生气12. 向某人道歉拒绝同意13. 忘了某事14. 产生预期的结果;解决,算出15. 进展的好,与某人相处的好16. 我们之间的关系17. 哥哥18. 拒绝做某事19. 与某人交流20. 向某人解释21. 从现在起22. 没有归还这本书23. 把作业忘在家里24. 害怕做某事25. 与某人竞争获得某物26. 上课外补习课27. 去购物28. 泰勒一家29. 剪出,放弃30. 很快吃了晚饭31. 与......相比32. 把某人逼得太紧33. 给某人引起麻烦34. 独立思考35. 坚持做某事36. 调低,拒绝调大,出现打开关闭变成37. 把......带到某地38. 不是什么大事39. 感到孤独紧张40. 介意某人做某事41. 某人身上发生某事42. 做家庭作业的时间到了43. 给孩子造成许多压力Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一.重点单词1. 暴风雨 n.2. 闹钟 n.3. 开始 v. pt.4. 大量低 adv.5. 忽然 adv.6. 奇特的 adj.7. 风 n.8. 光 n.9. 报道 v&n.10. 地域 n.11. 木头 n.12. 窗户 n.13. 火炬,手电筒 n.14. 火柴 n.15. 敲打,打败 v.16. 倚,碰 prep.17. 睡着 adj. 18. 升起,增加 v.19. 倒下的,落下的 adj. v.20. 分离 adv.21. 冰冷的 adj.22. 开玩笑 v.23. 理解,认识到 v. n.24. 章节,段落 n.25. 学生 n.26. 彻底地,完全地 adv.27. 惊愕的 adj.28. 沉默 n. adj.29. 最近 adv.30. 恐怖主义者 n.31. 日期 n.32. 塔 n.33. 实情,事实 n.二.重点短语1. 忙于做某事2. 发出响声,爆炸3. 洗热水澡4. 下大雨5. 错过公交汽车6. 拿起,接电话7. 那时8. 大风9. 乌云10. 一场大的暴风雨11. 外面没有光12. 确保13. 起初14. 睡着了15. 逐渐减弱,慢慢平息16. 醒来17. 吹倒的树18. 打破的窗户19. 打扫干净,整理20. 拆散21. 在困难时期22. 立刻,马上23. 变形24. 在路边25. 从旁走过26. 朝学校走去27. 在美国历史上28. 剩/ 其余的书籍29. 拆毁,写下30. 记得做过某事忘记做过某事31. 撞上世贸大楼32. 往窗外看33. 讲真话34. 干某事有困难35. 在空中36. 指出37. 离开,消失38. 也39. 听到那个消息很震惊40.被杀41. 沉默,无声42. 猛烈地敲打着窗户43. 玩纸牌游戏44. 一团糟45. 在公交站Unit 6 An old man tried to move the moutains 一.重点单词1.射击 v. pt2. 石头 n.3. 虚弱的 adj.4. 上帝 n.5. 提醒v.6. 一点,小块 n.7. 愚蠢的 adj.8. 物体,物品 n.9. 隐藏 v. Pt.10. 尾巴 n.11. 有魔力的 adj.12. 棍,条 n.13. 使激动,使兴奋 v. Adj.14. 西方国家的 adj.15. 继姐 n.16. 王子 n.17. 适合 v.18. 夫妻,两件事物 n.19. 微笑 n&v.20. 结婚 v. 21.金子n.金色的adj.22.国王n.23.丝绸n.24.内衣n.25.没有人pron.小人物n.26. 愚蠢的 adj.27. 欺骗v. 骗子n.28.继母n.29.太太n.30.丈夫n.31.整体的adj.32.场景n.33.月光n.34.发光,照耀v.pt.35. 明亮地adv.光线充足的adj.36.地面n.37.带路v.pt.38.声音n.39. 勇敢的二.重点短语1.西游记2. 忙于做某事3. 派某人做某事4. 一个解决问题的好方法5. 继续做某事6. 代替,而不是7. 能够做某事8. 第一次9. 事实上10. 看起来像一只猴子11. 把他自己变成不同的动物12. 有时...在其他时候13. 出来,出版,发芽14. 弱者15. 从前16. 爱上17. 三两个,一对18. 结婚19. 对看小说感兴趣20. 认为...怎么样?21. 被...感动22. 带走,拿走23. 提醒某人某事24. 有点傻25. 似乎不太可能做某事26. 一个叫《猴子》的新电视节目27. 全世界28. 使他自己成为一个人29.制定计划做某事30. 在月光中31. 迷路32. 醒来33. 找到出路34. 把某人引向35. 由...做成36. 从屋子里面37. 了解38. 穿上39. 穿上新衣服Unit 7 What’s the highest mou ntain in the world 一.重点单词1.平方,正方形 n.2. 米,公尺 n.3. 深的 adj.4. 沙漠 n.5.人口数量n.6.亚洲n.7.旅行n&v.8.旅行者n.9.墙n.10.令人大为惊奇的adj.11.古代的adj.12.保护v.n.13.宽阔的adj.14.成绩,成就n.15.西南方向的adj.16.厚的,浓的adj.17.包括v.18.冰冷的adj.19.条件,状况n.20.实现目标v,21.挑战,考验n.&v.22.达到,完成v.23.力量n.24.自然界n.25.海洋n.26.太平洋n.27.重量是...v.28.出生,诞生n.29.成年的adj.成人n.30.竹子n.30.濒危的adj.31.研究,调查v.&n.32.饲养员n.33.醒着的adj.34.激动,兴奋n.35.疾病n.36.剩余的adj.39.图片,插图n.40.野生的adj.41.政府,内阁n.42.鲸n.43.食用油n.44.巨大的adj.二.重点短语1.随便做某事2. 使其成为世界上最长的墙3. 极冷的天气4. 呼吸空气5. 登上山顶的第一批人6.面对困难7. 戒掉,放弃8. 实现梦想,取得成功9. 自然之力10. 太平洋11. 站起来12. 出生时13. 活到20-30岁14. 为…准备…15. 跑过去16. (走路时)撞到17.跌倒18. 每两年一个19. 死于疾病20. 长寿21. 花时间做某事22. 砍伐23. 剩下的森林24. 两外200只大熊猫25. 大约26. 送某人上学27. 帮助拯救大熊猫28. 植树29. 在将来30. …的原因31. 捕鲸获取其肉、脂肪和油32. 高高跃出水面33. 鲸的保护条例34. 保护…免遭…35. 水污染36. 将垃圾仍进大海37. 兴奋地38. 告诉孩子有关…的重要性39. 没有中国拥挤挤满40.重达5000公斤41.就我所知42. 绵延Unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet? 一.重点单词1.珠宝,财富 n.2.岛n.3. 名著n.4. 页 n.5. 匆忙,赶快 v.6. 预期,预定 adj.7. 船 n.8. 工具 n.9. 枪,炮 n.10. 迹象n 做记号 v.11. 沙滩 n.12. 食人肉者n.13. 朝,向 prep.14. 陆地 n. 着陆 v.15. 小说 n.16. 科技,工艺 n.17. 法语 n.18. 流行音乐 n. 19. 摇滚乐 n.20. 乐队 n.21. 乡村音乐 n.22. 永远 adv.23. 在国外 adv.24. 真实地 adv.25. 行,排 n.26. 狂热爱好者 n.27. 南方的 adj.28. 当代的 adj29. 成功 n. v.30. 属于 v.31. 笑声 n. v.32. 美丽 n.33. 一百万 num.34. 记录,唱片 n. 录制v.35. 介绍,引见 v. n.二.重点短语1.出海2.发现一座充满珠宝的岛屿3.决定做某事4.长大5.放下,记下6.在第50页7.赶快8.两周后9.把这个人叫星期五10.带回11.牺牲,失去生命12.猎杀动物为食13.等待某人做某事14.砍树15.种植水果和蔬菜16.学会做某事17.一块陆地18.教他英语19.遗忘,留下,落后20.考虑21.迫不及待做某事22.叫醒23.通过收音机24.为…争吵25.从那时起26.例如27.属于,是…成员28.互相29.就…做研究30.在美国历史上31.现场演唱32.向…介绍33.继续做某事34.在一天结束的时候35.由披头士演唱的歌曲36.在国外学习37.钱和成功的重要性38.提醒某人某事39.做一些有关…的研究Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一.重点单词1.娱乐,游戏n.2.在某处,到处 adv.3.相机 n.4.发明 n. v.5.难以置信的 adj.6.进步,进展 v.&n7.迅速的 adj.8.特别的,不寻常的 adj.9.坐便器 n.10.鼓励 v. n.11.社会的 adj .12.和平的 adj .13.表演,演出 n.14.完美的 adj .15.它自己 pron.16.收集 v. n.17.德国的 adj . 德国人 n. 18.主题 n.19.供乘骑的游乐设施 n.20.省份 n.21.一千 num .22.安全的,无危险的 adj .23.仅仅,只adv.24.害怕 n.&v.25.是否 conj.26.印度的 adj .27.日本人的 adj . 日本人 n.28.狐狸 n.29.赤道 n.30.无论何时 conj.31.春天 n.32.主要地 adv.33.地点,位置 n.二.重点短语1.国家科学博物馆2. 坐地铁3. 玩的愉快4. 去滑冰5. 了解6. 导致,通往7. 搭建帐篷8. 相信我的眼睛9. 不同种类的10. 鼓励某人做某事11. 改进厕所12. 在将来13. 茶艺表演14. 沏茶15. 一杯茶16. 收集餐具17. 两三次18. 现在19. 听说收到某人的来信20. 兜风21. 写下22. 成千上万的游客23. 一方面,另一方面24. 在中国以外25. 做某事有困难26. 干某事有乐趣27. 在晚上整晚28. 在白天29. 在更加自然的环境中30. 一年到头31. 在黑暗处32. 在过去33. 远离34.在乎做某事35. 游乐园36. 一个说英语的国家37. 以如此快的方式38. 几次39. 离中国不远Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years 一.重点单词1.院子 n.2.甜蜜的 adj.3.记忆,回忆 n.4.分币 n.5.玩具 n.6.熊 n.7.生产者 n.8.披巾,头巾 n.9.软的 adj.10.检查,审查 n&v.11.木板 n.12.地位低下的 adj.13.清理 v.清澈的adj.14.卧室 n.15.拥有 n. 物主 n.16.铁路 n.17.离开,分开 v. 部分n.18.某种 adj. 19.诚实的 adj. n20.一会儿 n.21.真实的 adj. 真理n.22.故乡 n.23.现今 adv.24.搜索,搜查 n&v. 研究 n.25.…之一 prep.26.彩色粉笔 n.27.惭愧,羞愧 n.28.把…视为 v.29.数数 v.30.百年 n.31.在…对面prep.32.尤其,特别 adv.33.童年 n.34.注视,仔细考虑 v. n.35.拥有,抓住 v. pt二.重点短语1.在那边2.庭院销售3.勾起美好回忆4.赠送,泄露5.在困境中需要6.欢迎到某地7.三两个8.有点老长的多9.查看,结账离开10.长大11.不再12.初中13.清理出14.起初的时候15.在…旁边16.放弃,交出(不舍的东西)17.玩玩具18.对于我来说19.说实在的20.如何处理21.最古老的大楼之一22.至少至多23.一年一至两次24.筹钱25.数以百万的26.一些…,另一些…27.搜寻28.一位46岁的父亲的丈夫29.回家回到中国30.饶有兴趣地31.20世纪中期32.根据33.派送某人做某事34.在水里加点盐35.依然如故36.学校对面37.几乎,靠近38.在我心里留下了许多美好回忆39.考虑做某事40.把…视作41.这个地方的象征42.到目前为。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃;腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词(使)疼痛;受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击;打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself):myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登;爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数:knives8.mean 动词意思是;打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语:The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语:I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
Unit1重点短语1.have a stomachache胃疼2.have a headache头疼3.have a toothache 牙疼4.have a cold/ fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽5.have a sore back/ throat 背酸疼/ 喉咙疼6.see a dentist 看牙医7.go to (see) a doctor 看医生8.take one’s temperature 量体温9.hot tea with honey 有蜂蜜的热茶10.take some medicine 吃些药11.put a bandage on …把…绑上绷带12.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上撒些药13.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击14.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做...15.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不)16.take risks/ a risk 冒险17.give up (doing)sth. 放弃(做)某事18.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事伤到自己20.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫21.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人观点agree on sth.就某事达成一致22.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事23.run out (of) 用尽,耗尽24.cut off 切除25.fall down摔倒26.right away 立即,马上27.get into 陷入,参与28.get out of 离开,从…出来29.need to do sth.需要做某事30.be in control of 掌管,管理31.keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事32.make a decision 做决定33.so that 为了,以便so… that…如此,以至于34.think about 考虑,想think over 仔细考虑35.lie down and rest 躺下来休息36.What’s the matter某人怎么了?=What’s the trouble with sb.?=What’s up?= What’s wrong with sb.?37.Are you OK? 你还好吗?Unit2重点短语1.put off(doing)sth. 推迟put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭put up 张贴,搭建,举起2. give out= hand out分发,散发give away 赠送,捐赠give in 屈服,让步give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事3.care for照顾,非常喜欢= take care of= look after4. clean up 打扫5. call up 打电话给… ,征召6. cheer up使变得高兴,振奋起来7. come up with 想出,提出8. set up 建起,设立9. try out (for)参加…选拔10. get a strong feeling of satisfaction获得强烈的满足感11. the look of joy 高兴的样子12. at the age of 在…岁时13. an old people’s home 养老院14. raise money for 为…捐钱15. sth. run out某物用完,耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某人把某物用尽16.take after(有血缘关系外貌,行为)像17. be similar to与…相似the same as 与…相同in the same way 以相同方式18.make a (great) difference to sb.对…有(极大)影响,作用19. need to do sth. 需要做某事20. make a plan for sth.为…制定计划plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事21.be able to do sth.有能力做某事be unable to do sth. 没有能力做某事22. help sb. out 帮助…摆脱困境23. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友24. change one’s life 改变某人生活make a change 做出改变25. be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)..感兴趣26. imagine sb. doing sth. 设想某人做某事27. be busy with sth.忙于...be busy doing sth. 忙于做…28. used to do sth.曾经,过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事(被动)29.volunteer (one’s time) to do sth.自愿(花时间)做...30.have difficulty/ trouble/ a problem/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 3 重点短语1.fold one’s clothes叠衣服2.do the dishes 洗餐具e one’s computer用某人的电脑4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.make the bed整理床铺6.be in a mess 混乱,一团糟7.sweep the floor扫地8.stay out late在外待到很晚9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.take sb. for a walk带……出去散步11.all the time总是,一直,频繁,反复12.all day一整天all night 一整晚at midnight在午夜13.the next day第二天14.hang out with sb.和…闲逛15.in order (not)to do sth. 以便(不)做某事16.provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物17.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 向..递某物give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向..展示...send sth. to sb.=send sth. to sb.把...送给..18.depend on sb./sth. 依靠…It (all) depends.视情况而定19.as a result因此20.take care of=care for =look after照顾21.fall ill病倒22.in surprise惊讶的23.the +比较级,the +比较级越…就越…24.invite sb. to +某地/活动邀请某人去…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25.a waste of time on sth....是一种浪费时间a waste of time (in) doing sth.做...是浪费时间26.food and drinks 吃的和喝的snacks and drinks 零食和饮料27.as soon as= the minute一...就…主将从现28.neither …nor …既不…也不…(就近)either … or…两者之一(就近)both… and…两者都(谓复)29.borrow sth. from sb./sp.从...借入某(短)lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把...借给..(借出)keep + 一段时间(since, for)保留,保存(延)30.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事31.mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.It’s one’s job/ duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责Unit4重点短语1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事2.look through快速查看,浏览3.deal with 处理,应对4.big deal 重要的事5.work out 解决,成功地发展6.get on / along (well) with sb.和睦相处7.fell lonely 感到孤独8.all the time 一直9.copy one’s homework 抄某人作业10.the relations between A and BA和B之间的关系11.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛12.argue with sb.(about sth.) 因...与..争吵13.instead of 反而,代替14.feel / be nervous 感到紧张municate with sb. (about sth.)和某人交流(某事)16.firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly… lastly 第一,第二,第三,第四…最后17.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事/物18.return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人19.not … anymore 不再…20.the/ a member of …的成员pete with sb. 和某人竞争competition n.比赛singing competition歌唱比赛pare A with B 将A与B进行比较compare A to B 把A比成B23.in one’s opinion 以某人的观点24.so that+ 从句目的是,为了so + adj./ adv that +从如此…以至于…25.in order to do sth. 为了…in order that+从句为了…26.not … until…直到…才27.send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地28.cut out 删除,删去cut down 消减,砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 中断切断cut in 插嘴29.angry adj.生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about/ at sth. 对…生气Unit5重点短语1.at the time of 在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声,离开,变质,爆炸3.take a hot shower 洗个热水澡4.pick up接电话,捡起,获得,搭载,开车接...,偶然学会=answer the phone接电话5.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…6.feel like (doing) sth.想要做..,感觉像…7.beat +sb.(对手) 击败,打败win+sth.(比赛,奖品) 赢得…8.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着(无意识入睡)sleep 睡觉,+(时间段)go to sleep 睡着,入睡,(入睡的动作)go to bed 就寝,上床睡觉,(上床准备睡觉这一动作)9.by the side of 在…旁边10.make one’s way 前往,费力地前往on one’s way 在去...的路上11.basketball competition 篮球比赛12.make sure 确认,查明,核实,确保13.walk by 路过14.point out 指出15.go away 消失,离开16.be important to sb. 对某人很重要17.make sure 确保,确信18.hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of/ about +sb./ sth. 听说…hear +that从句听说…hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事sb. be heard to do sth.某人被看到做某事19.in silence 沉默,无声keep silent 保持沉默20.be in health健康keep healthy 保持健康21.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(另一件)stop doing sth. 停止做某事(正做的事)22.die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失23.beat against 撞上,打上24.have meaning to sb.对…有意义25.take down拆除,记录,往下拽26.too, as well,(口),用于肯定句,疑问句句末too前用,隔开also (正式)多用于肯定句,疑问句句中,be后实前either 多用于否定句句末,一般前用,隔开27.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.= John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. when, while “当……时候”(1)when既可表示时间点,也可以表示时间段.其谓语动词是延续性/非延续性的,与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.(2)while只表示时间段,谓语动词只能是延续性的,且与主句中的谓语动词同时发生.(3)while引导的时间状语从句多用过去进行时,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时.Unit6重点短语1. a little bit = kind of =a little 有点;稍微2. instead of+n./pron. /v-ing.代替,反而,而不是instead + 句子,代替,反而(句首/句末)3. turn ... into = change…into把…变成…4. once upon a time=long long ago = a long time ago 从前5. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上……6. get married (to sb.)= marry ab.与..结婚(短) be married (to sb.) 与…结婚+时间段7. a couple of 一对,一些,几个8. for the first time 首次;第一次9. come out 出来;出版,上映,冲洗照片10. wake up 醒来11.walk around 四处走走12. work on 从事(某工作);致力于13. remind sb. (not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. that+从句提醒某人…14. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……lead sb. to do sth.致使,引导某人做某事lead to (道路)通往…,引起…15. be made of 由…组成看得出原材料be made from 由…构成,看不出原材料16. be able to do sth. 有能力,能够做某事17. in the moonlight 在月光下18. make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. get /be lost 迷路=lose one’s way20.take away 拿走,取走take off 脱下,起飞take up 占据,开始从事take place (有计划地)发生21. look like 看起来像…(外貌)be like 多指性格像,有时也指外貌take after (有血缘关系)像…22. the next day第二天25.continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事continue doing sth.继续去做同一件事26.think about 考虑,认为think up 想出,设计出,发明think of 考虑到,想到26.What do you think of/about + ... ?=How do you like+ n. /pron/v-ing?你认为…怎样?25. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. It doesn’t seem + adj. + to do 做…似乎是.. Grammar:unless意为“除非;如果不”,+条件状语从句。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一)Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3. 量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5. 做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8. 整个周末all weekend 9. 玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off 11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13. 到达get to 14. 立刻; 马上right away 15. 休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17. 多亏;由于thanks to 18. 没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about 21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make adecision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth. 8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth. 10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth. 12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4. 建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog fora walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare…with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
八下Unit 4一、短语1.允许某人做某事_________________2.课外辅导班_________________3.与......打架/争吵_________________4.去睡觉_________________5.介意某人做某事_________________6.使某人生气_________________7.下一次_________________8.比较;对比_________________9.把某物忘在......_________________10.不再_________________11.做运动_________________12.给某人施加压力____________13.取得更好的成绩__________14.担心_________________15.删除;删去_________________16.匆匆吃(晚)饭_________________17.对......有好处_________________18.坚持做某事_________________19.想到_________________20.依......看_______________二、重点句子1.My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.2.I have to compete with my classmates at school.3.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities4.However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.5.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids getolder.6.they are always comparing them with other children.7.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.8.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.三、知识点总结pete v. 比赛_____________________________为得到某物与某人竞争2.allow 允许,许可_____________________________. “允许某人做某事”____________________________ “允许做某事”+v_ingmunicate v.交流信息;沟通_______________________________ 和…交流/沟通4.argue 争吵,争论argue 作不及物动词,名词形式为______________,_______________________________________ “与某人争论”___________________________________ 与某人争论5.instead 代替,顶替instead副词指舍去______________,可_________,位于__________________。
八年级下册短语词组总结Unit1 Will people have robots1. have a robot有一个机器人2. in 100 years 在100年之内3. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁at home on computers 呆在家里通过电脑学习5. fall in love with sth. 爱上某物6. fewer people 更少的人7. less free time更少的时间8. less/more pollution 更少/更多的污染9. more tall buildings 更多的高楼10. live in an apartment/on a space station 住在公寓/空间站11. as a reporter 作为一名记者12. work near here 在这附近工作13. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉14. during this week 在这一周期间15. live alone 一个人住16. in college 在大学17. space station空间站18. look smart 看上去聪明19. wear a suit 穿着西服20. dress more casually 穿着更随便21. fly a rocket to the moon 乘飞船飞往月球里22. win the next the World Cup 赢下一届世界杯23. the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理24. twenty years from now 从现在算起20年25. for my job interview 为了我的工作面试26. wear a uniform to school 穿着校服去上学27. come true 变成现实28. be able to 能够... ... 得以... ...29. help with the housework 帮助做家务30. get bored 变得无聊31. in the future 在将来32. Predicting the future will be difficult 预测未来将会很难33. many famous predictions 许多着名的预测34. have one’s own robot 有某人自己的机器人35. hundreds of 数以百计的36. just like 正如37. seem impossible 看上去不可能38. see actors talk 看相声39. win award 赢得奖品40. live in an apartment 住在公寓里41. no sound in movies 无声电影42. never be used by most people 从不被大多数人利用43. in some science fiction/ movies在一些科幻小说/电影中44. do the most unpleasant job 做最不愉快的工作45. It may take hundreds of years 可能花费几百年的时间46. will be able to talk to people 将能和人类交谈47. in 25 to 50 years 在25至50年的时间里48. do such jobs 做这样的工作49. have less work to do 有更少的工作去做50. have many different shapes 有不同的形状51. after an earthquake 地震之后52. help look for people under buildings 帮助寻找埋在楼下的人rockets太空火箭54. electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷55. over and over again 反复56. five years ago 五年以前summer/winter/spring/autumn/Monday 去年/去年夏天/上个周一58. interesting people 有趣的人59. with my best friends 和我最好的朋友们60. at the weekends在每个周末61. in five years 在五年以后62. fewer trees 较少的树63. live on a space station住在太空站64. in high school 在高中65. places to live 居住的地方66. a place to live 一个居住的地方67. computer programmer 电脑程序设计师68. look smart for my job interview看上去为我的工作面试很聪明69. I agree. 我同意。
70. I disagree. 我不同意。
time/Monday/month/year/summer 下一次/下个周一/明年/明年夏天72. keep a pet饲养宠物73. fly to the moon for vacation飞往月球去度假74. science fiction 科学幻想小说75. have pets 饲养宠物76. one day/sometime 将来有一天/将来某一时刻77. use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事78. make a belief 确信/相信79. again and again 一遍有一遍80. seem possible 看起来很可能的81. some day 将来某一天82. the day after tomorrow 后天83. this afternoon 今天下午84. this evening 今天晚上85. this year 今年86. before long/soon 不久以后87. in the future 在将来88. in the future time 在将来某一时刻89. in two weeks/days 两天以后/两天以后90. 100 years from now 从现在算起100年以后91. uncountable nouns 不可数名词92. make a list 列表93. science fiction movie 科学幻想电影94. take the train to the school 乘火车上学Unit 2 What should I do1. stay at home 呆在家2. every night 每天晚CDs 播放CDloud 太吵of style 过时的money 足够的钱7. want to surprised him 想使他意外to his house 去他家him a ticket 给他一张票ball game 一场球赛11,on the phone 通过电话about their problems 谈论他们的问题13. talk about it on the phone 通过电话谈论它13,don't have any money没有钱some money 得一些钱for 支付camp 夏令营a part-time job 做一份兼职工作a bake sale 卖烧烤19. get a tutor得到一份家教20. be original 新颖的21. be in style 时髦的radio advice program 电台建议节目same as 与……一样same clothes as 与……一样的衣服different clothes 买不同的衣服a problem 有麻烦school 在学校out 发现,找出week 上周33. Everyone was invited except me除我之外每个人都被邀请了34. I'm very upset 我很难过35. fail my test 考试不及格activities 课后活动enough 足够忙school 放学后home 到家40. the same age as me 与我同岁41. get on well with sb 与某人相处很好42. want to fight with my cousin 想和我的表哥打架me some advice给我一些建议44. take her daughter to the piano lesson 带我的女儿去上钢琴课45. The tired children don't get home until 7:00 疲惫的孩子们直到七点钟才到家46. have a quick breakfast 快快的吃完早饭47. pushy parents固执的家长48. send their kids to all kinds of classes 把他们的孩子送往各种培训班49. compare them with other children把他们和其他的孩子相比50. try to plan their kids lives 试图计划他们孩子的生涯much as possible 尽可能多much pressure 太多的压力53,get their kids a bit more time 给孩子更多的时间54. need organized activities 需要有组织的活动55,take part in 参加kinds of 各种各样的the one hand 在一方面the other hand 在另外一方面oneself 亲自free time to relax有空闲时间放松60. have enough money to do sth.有足够的钱去做某事61. over the phone 通过电话63. argue with sb. 和某人争吵64. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是65. write letters/a letter 写信66. write sb. a letter写给某人一封信67. write a letter to sb.写信给某人68. call sb. up 给某人打电话69. ring sb. up给某人打电话70. a ticket to…一张去… 的票71. a ticket for…一张… 的票72. feel sth 感到某人做某事73. feel sth感到某人在做某事74. There are lots of things you could do. 有许多你可以做的事情。