江苏省徐州市2019年中考英语试卷及答案

江苏省徐州市2019年中考英语试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）lie has some now friends. She likes to play with _________ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to3.Which do you like __________, juice or Cola?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4.It's important for us ___________ good manners.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had5.—___________ can you write in English?— About forty words per minute.A. How farB. How oftenC. How fastD. How long6.China's high—speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown7.The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly8.— I didn't see you at Jim's party last week.— I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't9.The ____________that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice10.Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up11.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry.A. untilB. ifC. becauseD. since12.Hello, Joe. I didn't _________ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.A. wantB. prepareC. expectD. agree13.I learnt to swim when I was six. I ___________ by my mother.A. am taughtB. was taughtC. will be taughtD. have taught14.—Does Aunt Jane enjoy ____________?—Yes. She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A. keeping petsB. collecting dollsC. visiting the zooD. working on the farm15.— Sorry,___________. What do you mean by saying "look out"?— I asked you "to be careful", not "to look outside"A. I can't hear youB. I can't see clearlyC. I don't notice youD. I don't follow you二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16.根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 1 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 2 weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. "Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?" she asked.The girl's 3 reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. "Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day," Mr Wu said with a smile. "I 4 to be cheerful.""And today is my lucky day," he added." 5 ? " The whole class were curious."This morning, I 6 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...""Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?" The students were 7 . "What do you mean, Mr Wu?""My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 8 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 9 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 10 along the way. But it didn't.11 , it broke down in the perfect place—off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class 12 I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 13 ,it couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students' eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 14 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 15 in a new way.1. A. proudly B. cheerfully C. seriously D. angrily2. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful3. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction4. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose5. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How6. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode7. A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous8. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found9. A. hospital B. school C. park D. bank10. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere11. A. However B. Also C. Instead D. Otherwise12. A. and B. but C. so D. or13. A. yesterday B. the other day C. today D. tomorrow14. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried15. A. dream B. purpose C. wish D. luck三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）17.阅读理解they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land.Theyother animals find it hard to live.one of the greatest novels of all time. "The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails theseas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.the story of his characters' lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keepsme interested until the very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.D. Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia .A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick?A. Science.B. Novel.C. Detective story.D. Travel.（4）What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter?A. It's set in Australia.B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. There's a sense of mystery in it.18.阅读理解Mr Scott talked about colours all the time. "What a honey—yellow morning it is!" he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. "So many kinds of green," he said to her after watering all the plants. "I counted at least twenty shades of green!""Well done, dear," Mrs Scott said. " Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients(配料)? I want to make lunch! "With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black;apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him."I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in," he sighed.He bought everything on his wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. "What's wrong?" she asked him. "It looks life you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.""I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours!" Mr Scott said."I see," Mrs Scott said. "Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!"The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!"Good morning, Mr Brown," he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!"Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!" Mr Brown replied. "My wife and I are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?"Mr Scott was mad with excitement. "I will take it over right away!"Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.（1）Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly?A. He hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.（2）Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?A. They were neighbours.B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Brown's name was a colour.（3）What does the underlined word "relieved" mean?A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shopB. A colour loverC. A friendly neighbourD. A happy couple19.阅读理解My name is Wei Hua and I'm a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line.Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their hand—held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for a moment(which I shouldn't)before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute(降落伞)but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Let's hope for greater success in the next Olympics!（1）Wei Hua finished _________ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth（2）Why didn't Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year's game?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D. He couldn't meet robots from other countries.（3）According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua's failure in the competition?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4）How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hope.B. Unsure about himself.C. Heart-broken.D. Satisfied with his result this year.四、选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）20.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。