高中英语一轮复习---以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词和练习题大全(带答案)
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以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词及练习题大全(带答案)1.以ing结尾的形容词通常表达事物给人的感觉,常译为“令人……”。
2.以ed 结尾的形容词通常表示人对事物的感觉,常译为“感到……”。
这类词有:v.动词→ -ing 形容词→ -ed 形容词interest → interesting → interested使...兴趣有趣的感兴趣的amaze → amazing → amazed使...吃惊令人吃惊的感到吃惊的relax → relaxing → relaxed使...放松令人放松的感到放松的bore → boring → bored使...无聊令人无聊的感到无聊的embarrass→ embarrassing → embarrassed使...尴尬令人尴尬的感到尴尬的excite → exciting → excited使...兴奋令人兴奋的感到兴奋的thrill → thrill ing → thrilled使...兴奋令人兴奋的感到兴奋的tire → tiring → tired使...累累人的感到累的disappoint → disappointing→ disappointed使...失望令人失望的感到失望的puzzle → puzzling → puzzled使...迷惑令人迷惑的感到迷惑的confuse → confus ing → confused使...困惑令人困惑的感到困惑的surprise → surprising → surprised使...吃惊令人吃惊的感到吃惊的frighten → frightening → frightened使...害怕令人害怕的感到害怕的terrify → terrifying → terrified恐吓/吓唬令人恐惧的感到恐惧的satisfy → satisfying → satisfied使...满意令人满意的感到满意的please → pleas ing → pleased使...高兴令人愉快的感到高兴的/满意的amus e → am us ing → am used使...欢乐逗人笑的感到逗乐的astonish → astonishing → astonished使...惊讶令人惊讶的感到惊讶的shock→ shocking → shocked使...震惊令人震惊的感到震惊的annoy → annoying → annoyed使...烦恼令人烦的感到恼怒的move → moving → moved移动令人感动的感动的disappoint→ disappointing → disappointed使...失望令人失望的感到失望的threaten→ threatening → threatened恐吓/威胁胁迫的收到威胁的worry→worrying → worried使...担心令人担心的感到担心的练习题一,用所给词的适当形式填空1.This is an book, and I’m in it. (interest)2.Seeing the result, we are all .(disappoint).3.The (surprise) loo k on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that.4.这匹受到惊吓的马开始跑起来。
The horse began to run. (frighten)5.The children were when they saw the (encourage) film.6.Tom sounds very (interest) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can do it well.7.The result is one of the most of these. (satisfy)8.She was because her idol wasn’t there. She thought it was really. (disappoint)9.The old man was about his daughter.(worry)10.The movie was and I was completely by this movie.(bore)11.The story was and I was deeply by this movie.(move)12.The news was so that we were all .(excite)13.The policeman’s traffic directions made all the drivers quite .(confuse)14.The situation is more than ever. I’m about what to do.(puzzle)15.The look on the boy’s face suggested that he was at the news.(frighten) 二,单项选择题1. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprising B.was surprised C.surprised D.being surprised 2. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories. A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused 3.The story he told us was very ________ and we were ________.A.moving; moved deeply B.moved; moving deeply C.moving; moved deep D.moved; moving deep4.He told me the news in an ________ voice.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement 5.________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising B.SurprisedC.Being surprised D.To be surprising参考答案:一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.This is an interesting book, and I’m interested in it. (interest)2.Seeing the disappointing result, we are all disappointed (disappoint).3.The surprised (surprise) loo k on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that.4.The frightened animal began to run. (frighten)5.The children were encouraged when they saw the encouraging (encourage) film.6.Tom sounds very interested (interest) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can do it well.7.The result is one of the most satisfying of these. (satisfy)8.She was disappointed because her idol wasn’t there. She thought it was really disappointing . (disappoint)9.The old man was worried about his worrying daughter.(worry)10.The movie was boring and I was completely bored by this movie.(bore)11.I was deeply moved by this movie.(move)12.The news was so exciting that we were all excited .(excite)13.The policeman’s confusing traffic directions made all the drivers quite confused .(confuse)14.The situation is more puzzling than ever. I’m puzzled about what to do.(puzzle)15.The frightened look on the boy’s face suggested that he was frightened at the news.(frighten)二,单项选择题1. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprising B.was surprised C.surprised D.being surprised 答案:C2.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories. A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused 答案:A3.The story he told us was very ________ and we were ________.A.moving; moved deeply B.moved; moving deeply C.moving; moved deep D.moved; moving deep答案:A4.He told me the news in an ________ voice.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement 答案:C5.________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.Surprising B.SurprisedC.Being surprised D.To be surprising答案:B。