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七年级下册英语介词和搭配

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七年级下册英语介词和搭配

High quality manuscripts are welcome to download 重要固定搭配 一、用适当的介词或副词填空。 1. The students have classes ________ 8:00am _________ 4:30pm every day. 2. Mr Fang, thank you ________ your help. 3. Plants and flowers can’t grow ________ sunlight and water. 4. Jim is very interested ________ music and he is good ________ playing the guitar. 5. It’s possible to turn the water________ ice. 6. Don’t share cups ________ others. It’s not clean. 7. The singer Jay Zhou is famous ________ his songs all ________ the world. 8. There are a lot of people living ________ the earth. 9. ________ now on, I decide to study hard and try to get a good grade. 10. In the Rocket Club, members learn ________ how to make rockets. 11. Eating too much sugar and chocolate is bad ________ your health. 12. When I’m free, I usually help my mum _________ some housework. 13. Sam’s home is close ________ his school, so he always goes to school ________ foot. 14. I’m a German, that is, I come _________ Germany. 15. Mary has a good knowledge ________ stars and planets. 16. When students meet new words, they usually look them _________ in the dictionary. 17. Ben lives ________ his grandparents. 18. Many parents take their kids to go _________ a picnic in the park at weekends. 19. Astronauts go to the space ________ spaceship and they have to wear spacesuits. 20. Jim’s dad drives to work every morning and he usually arrives ________ his office ________ 7:45am. 21. There were many birds ________the sky yesterday morning, and they flew ________ every direction. 22. ________ night, all the buildings are full of bright lights. 23. As students, we must study hard ________ our future. 24. Everyone hopes their dream can come true ________ the future. 25. Joe makes friends ________ people from different countries, and she often hears _______ her pen-friends. 26. It is interesting _________ children to catch fish in the icy water. 27. Most children are afraid ________ snakes. 28. Who has the same hobby ________me 29. Nowadays, some people put rubbish ________ the sea, and some people throw rubbish________. What people do pollutes the earth. 30. My younger brother has many hobbies, such ________ playing tennis, watching cartoons and skating. _________ playing tennis, watching cartoons and skating. 31. After school, many students take part ________ after-school activities. 32. We will visit the Insect Museum the day ________ tomorrow. 33. Milly didn’t tell us what she did the day _________ yesterday. 34. The book fair provides students _________ different kinds of books. 35. When I am not at home, I ask my neighbour to help me look ________ my pet dog. take care _______ my pet dog. 36. China has millions ________ places of interest, ________ example, the Great Wall. 37. Every Chinese is part ________ China, so we should make efforts to build our country more beautifully. 38. John won the first prize in the football game. His parents must be proud ________him. 39. Our teacher is strict ________ us, especially strict ________ our study. 40. John got out of the building safely ________ the help of the firemen. 41. There is a fat man ________ Jimmy and me at the cinema. 42. Little Tom broke his neighbour’s window just now, so he is going to apologize ________ his neighbour ________ making such a mistake. 43. Sandy’s pet is different _________ others’. She keeps a pig as her pet. 44. The little kid’s pocket is full ________ sweets. 45. Class One boys are fighting ________ Class Two boys in the basketball game. 46. No matter how old we are, our parents are always worried ________ us. 47. Trees are very important to us. They can take ________ lots of harmful gases. 48. Before we go across the road, we should look ________. When there’s no car, we can go. 49. The sand ran ________ my fingers(手指). 50. When I grow ________, I want to travel around the world with my family. 51. The door is so narrow that two big men can’t go through it _________ the same time. 52. Sally doesn’t want to buy the doll. ________ fact, she has no money at all. 53. The girl ________ red dress is good at playing the violin. 54. Don’t touch any electrical appliance _________ wet hands. 55. I live far away ________ my school, so I have to get up early. 56. I decide to visit my grandparents _________ least twice a year. 57. The number _________ animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing. 58. Please remember to take the medicine ________ time. 59. ________the way, how much cooking oil do you have 60. The white cloud is made up ________ some drops of water. 61. Having a shower instead ________ a bath can save up to 400 litres a week. 62. Mr Brown wants to buy apples ________boxes. He thinks it’s cheaper. 二、用词的适当形式填空。 1. When spring comes, everything starts ______________(turn) green. 2. Just now, I saw a young man _____________(take) the wallet from a lady’s handbag. 3. It is important for everyone _____________(protect) the earth because it’s our only home. 4. People must stop _____________(cut) down so many trees. 5. After ______________(work) for a long time, my mum wants _____________(have) a break. 6. Every child should learn how ____________(wear) clothes by themselves. 7. Most boys are interested in _____________(make) robots and rockets. 8. During Jill’s birthday, her friends all enjoyed ________________(eat) the delicious food. 9. Peter’s grandpa is ill , so he has to ___________(take) care of his grandpa at home.

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英语人教版七年级下册方位介词的讲解及用法

英语人教版七年级下册方位介词的讲解及用法


2d. Role-play the conversation.
• Tony: Hi, excuse me. • Linda: Yes. How can I help you? • Tony: Well,I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here? • Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. It's across from the park. • Tony: Oh … where's Center Street? • Linda: It's not too far from here. I can walk with you. • Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much. • Linda: No problem.
表达 方式
there be句型
疑问句：变疑问be提前 句式改变 否定句：not紧跟be后面 肯定句： There is a girl in the park.公园里有一个女孩。 否定句： There isn't a girl in the park.公园里没有一个女孩。 疑问句： Is there a girl in the park?公园里有一个女孩吗？
在... ...下面 在... ...里面 在... ...附近 在... ...旁边 在... ...前面 在... 和 ...中间 在... ...后面 在... ...对面
bank
supermarket
Drill
hotel
school
post office
hospital
Bridge Street
七年级下册英语短语归纳总结

七年级下册英语短语归纳总结

七年级下册英语短语归纳总结一、常用动词短语come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入，进来come on 快，走吧eat up 吃光fall asleep 入睡go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go to work 去上班watch TV 看电视二、常用介词短语at table 在餐桌前at school 在学校at home 在家in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上on the weekend 在周末on the left 在左边on the right 在右边next to 旁边，靠近三、常用形容词短语very happy 很开心very tired 很累very busy 很忙very beautiful 很漂亮very delicious 很好吃very cold 很冷very hot 很热very thin 很瘦弱very rich 很富有very good 很好四、常用副词短语very quickly 很快地very slowly 慢慢地very high 很高地very low 低低地very near 非常近地very far 非常远地very carefully 非常小心地very loudly 非常大声地very clearly 非常清楚地very beautifully 非常漂亮地五、常用连词短语and 和，并且but 但是，然而or 或者，否则so 因此，所以because 因为，由于after 在...之后，在...后面before 在...之前，在...前面if 如果，假使；是否，是不是because of 因为，由于；应得的赏罚，理由；原谅，体谅。

仁爱版七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Our school life 常用介词的用法与区别

仁爱版七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Our school life 常用介词的用法与区别

常用介词的用法( 1)on表示时间，后跟日期、星期几、具体时间或含有日期和星期几的时间状语，意为“在······”。

on Monday(在星期一), on the morning of October 1(在10月1日的早上), onthat day(在那天), on a cold morning(在一个寒冷的早上)表示位置,“在······上”。

There are some pictures on the wall.墙上有些图画。

表示处境,“从事...”。

He is working on maths problems.他在研究数学问题。

用在短语中:on foot(步行), on the right(在右边), on holiday(度假)等。

(2) by乘，坐by bus/bike/car/air/subway/boat/ship等。

They seldom go to school by subway.他们很少乘坐地铁上学。

通过,靠……,借助于……They honor their parents by giving cards and gifts.他们通过送卡片和礼物以表示对父母的尊敬。

( 3)for表示原因,“由于……”。

Thank you for your hard work.谢谢你努力工作。

表示目的,“为了……”。

I come here for my parents.我是为了我的父母亲来这儿的。

表示用途,“作为……”。

What do you have for lunch?午餐你吃什么?(4) from自从，来自He is from China.他来自中国。

表示间隔、距离,“离……”。

How far is your school from here?你学校离这儿有多远?用在短语中:be different from(与······不同), from ···to···(从······到……), come from(来自)等。

常用英语动词与介词搭配

常用英语动词与介词搭配

常用动词与介词搭配1．动词＋againstbrush against 触到，擦及declare against 表态fight against 反对，与……做斗争guard against 提防hit against 碰撞inform against /on 告发，检举insure against 给……保险lean against 倚，靠，依靠protect against 抗议rail against /at 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨react against 反对，反其道而行side against 反对vote against 投票反对2．动词＋ataim at 志在，旨在；瞄准，针对be amazed at 对……大为惊奇be annoyed at 因……而恼怒arrive at 到达；得出（结论）；做出（决定）be astonished at 对……感到惊讶bark at 对……吠call at 访问（某地）；（车、船等）停靠（某地）direct at 把……对准，针对drive at意指exclaim at对……表示惊奇fire at向……射击frown at 对……表示不满be frustrated at 因……而沮丧（或灰心）gaze at 凝视，注视get at 到达，接近（以取得某物）glance at 瞥见，匆匆地一看glare at 怒目而视grab at 抓住，夺得knock at 敲（门）laugh at 嘲笑，取笑；因……而发笑look at 看，察看；考虑peer at 仔细看，费力地看point at 指向……run at 冲向，扑向shoot at 向……射击shout at 对……叫嚷，对……吼叫smile at 对……微笑snap at 猛咬；厉声说话，怒声责骂stare at 盯着看throw at 向……投掷work at 从事，致力于，研究3．动词＋foraccount for 说明……原因，解释act for 代理aim for 瞄准；打算，企图；致力，旨在allow for 考虑到apologize for 为（某事）道歉；为（某事）表示歉意appeal for 呼吁，恳求apply forarrange for申请arrest sb. for 为……做准备ask for 要求（得到）；自己招惹（麻烦等）beg for 请求得到bid for 出价，竞价blame sb. for 因……而责备某人budget for 编预算，为……做安排charge …for 索价，收费cheer for 为……欢呼，为……喝彩criticize for 因……批评declare for 表示支持depart for 动身前往……die for 渴望，切望dig for 搜寻，探究，细查exchange …for 以……换excuse … for原谅feel … for 摸索，寻找file for 提出forgive sb. for 因……而宽恕(或原谅)某人head for 向……行进hope for 希望hunger for 渴望inquire for 询问，探问leave … for 离开……去……，身去……long for 渴望look for 寻找；招惹make for 走向mistake … for错把……当作pay for 付钱，赔偿pine for 渴望，思念plan for 为……订计划praise sb. for 因为……而表扬某人pray for 祈求，请求prepare for 为……做准备prescribe … for 为……开（药）prospect for 勘探，勘察provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物qualify sb. for 使某人具有资格，使某人胜任run for 竞选scold sb. for 因……而责骂（或训斥）某人search for 寻找，搜寻seek for 寻找，探求struggle for 为……而奋斗substitute …for 以……代替tender for投标thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人thirst for /after 渴望，渴求treat sb. for 为某人治……病vote for 投票赞成，投票选举（某人）wait for 等候want for 缺少watch for 守候；窥视；等待weep for 为……哭泣wish for 盼望，企求4．动词＋fromarise from （由……）引起，（由……）产生，起源于ban … from 禁止……做……bar … f rom 阻止……做benefit from 受益，得到好处come from 来自date from 追溯到depart from 背离，违反derive from 起源于，衍生于descend from 起源于，是……的后裔die from 因……而死亡differ from 与……不同discourage … from 劝阻……做dismiss .. from 开除，解雇棵；打消（想法等）distinguish … from 区别，把……与……区分开来draw … from 提取（钱款）；汲取（教训等）eliminate … from 将……从……中排除emerge … from 出现，产生于escape from 从……逃跑（或逃走）exclude …from 把……从……排除在外excuse … from 使免除（责任、惩罚等）flee from 从……逃走free … from 使摆脱，使解除graduate from 从……毕业，毕业于hear from 得到……的消息，接到……的来信infer … from 从……中推论出isolate … from使……与……隔离keep … from 使……不做某事，阻止……做某事learn from 向……学习liberate … from 解放，使……获自由prohibit sb. from 禁止某人做protect … from 保护……使不受range from 在（某范围内）变动recover from 恢复，痊愈release … from 从……释放remove … from 从……移开，去掉restrain … from 阻止……做，抑制……做result from 由……造成，由……产生retire from 从……撤退retreat from 从……退却（或撤退）separate … from 把……分开，区分开来shelter from 躲避shield … from 保护shift from从……转移shrink from退缩，畏缩stem from起源于stop … from 组织suffer from 受……之苦tell … from 分清，区别，区分withdraw from 从……撤退5．动词＋inbe absorbed inbelieve in 信仰，相信；主张，认为是好的break in 闯入；插嘴consist in 在于delight in 喜欢，以……为乐end in 以……告终，结果engage in 参加，从事于interfere in 干涉，干预invest in 投资involve … in 使牵连，使陷入；使承担join in 参加，加入key in 键入（数据等）launch in 使开始从事lie in 在于be located 坐落于major in 主修，专攻minor in （大学中）副修participate in 参与，参加persist in 坚持result in 结果为，归结为specialize in 专门研究，专攻share in 分享，分担succeed in 在……成功，成功地完成trust in 相信，信任6．动词＋intobreak into 强行闯入burst into 突然发作build … into 把……建成为change … into 把……变成combine … into 将……结合在一起convert … into把……改变为，兑换develop into 发展成为divide … into 把……分成dig into 搜寻，探究，细查evolve into 发展成，演变成grow into 长成，发展成integrate into （使）成为一体，（使）合并introduce … into将……引进到launch into 使开始从事penetrate into 渗入；洞察，了解pierce into 穿透，刺破plunge into 纵身投入resolve into 分解transl ate … into 将……译成turn … into （使）变成7．动词＋ofaccuse … of 指控，控告admit of 容许有，有……余地allow of 容许，容得，容许有approve of 赞同，赞许assure … of 向……保证，使……确信become of 发生……情况，……怎么啦boast of /about 夸耀，自夸cheat … of 欺骗clear … of 从……中除掉complain of 抱怨，诉苦consist of 由……组成，由……构成convince … of 使……确信，使……信服cure … of 治愈……疾病；矫正……不良习惯等demand … of 向……要求despair of 绝望die of 死于dispose of 去掉，丢掉，除掉dream of 梦想，渴望；考虑expect … of 对……有……希望hear of 听说过，听到的……事inform … of 通知，告诉learn of /about 获悉，得知，了解read of /about读到remind … of使……想起，提醒ri d … of 使……摆脱，使……去掉rob … of抢走；使……失去smell of 有……的气味speak of谈到，讲到strip … of剥夺……的……suspect … of 怀疑，猜疑talk of /about 谈论taste of 有……味道，尝起来……think of 考虑，想起warn of 警告，事先告诉8．动词＋onact on 按照……行事agree on 在……上意见一致base … on 把……建立在，以……为基础bet on 打赌blame … o n责备，把……归咎于border on 近似，接近call on拜访（某人）；号召，请求comment on评论concentrate on 集中，全神贯注congratulate … on向（某人）祝贺count on 依靠；期待，指望decide on 决定depend on 依靠，依赖descend on 袭击experiment on 对……进行试验feed on 以……为食focus on 集中于，聚焦于impose … on 把……强加于impress … on 给……以深刻印象inform on 告发，检举insist on 坚持，强调keep on 继续land on 登陆，着陆lean on 倚；依靠live on 靠吃……生活；靠……生活operate on 给……动手术prevail on /upon说服，劝说，诱使pride oneself on引……为自豪react on /upon 起作用，影响reckon on 指望，盼望reflect on 考虑rely on 依靠；指望remark on 谈论，评论rest on /upon 依靠，依赖speculate on /about 推测，推断spend … on 在……方面花钱或时间step on 踩，踏上try on 试穿，试用wait on 服侍，伺候9．动词＋toadapt … to 使适应于add … to 加到……上adjust … to （使）适应于admit to 承认agree to 同意（某一建议、安排等）amount to 总计达；相当于，等于apologize to 向（某人）道歉appeal to 向……呼吁；诉诸于；对……有吸引力apply to 向（某人）申请appoint … to 任命（某人）担任（……职务）approximate to 近似，接近attach … to 将……连接到attend to 专心于，致力于attribute to 把……归因于，把（过错、责任等）归于belong to 属于challenge … to向……挑战，要求（比赛、决斗等）communicate … to 向……传达compare … to 把……比作；与……比较complain to 向（某人）投诉（或抱怨）confess to 承认；忏悔confine … to 把……限制在consent to 同意，答应contribute to 捐献，捐赠；有助于convert sb. to 使某人改信……correspond to 与……相当，与……相类似credit … to 把……归于descend to 把身份降至，沦为devote … to 为……而奉献direct to 把……对准，针对entitle … to 给……权利（或资格）expose … to 使……处于作用（或影响）之下，曝光extend to 延伸至，延续到flee to 逃到gear … to 使……适应，使……适合get to 到达；达到be inclined to 倾向于invite sb. to 邀请某人参加lead to （路等）通向；导致limit … to 把……限制在link … to 使……与……连接obey to 服从，听从object to 反对occur to 被想到，出现在脑中be opposed to 反对owe … to 把……归功于point to 指向，指明pr efer … to 喜欢……胜过……promote … to 提升至（……岗位）react to 对……做出反应reduce … to 使……降低到refer to 提到，涉及；查阅，参考relate to 有关，涉及remember … to 代……问候render … to 给予，提供reply to 对……做出回答report to 报到；隶属，对（上司）负责resign …to 使顺从resort to 诉诸，求助于respond to 回答，响应restore … to 使恢复到retire to 退回到shout to 大声叫（某人）stoop to 堕落到，降低身份（做某事）stretch to 延伸至subject to 使遭受，使服从submit to 服从，听从surrender to 投降；屈服talk to 对（某人）讲话transfer … to 调动到，转学到trust to 依靠，依赖turn to 找（某人寻求帮助等）yield to 投降，让步10．动词＋withaccord with 相符合，相一致，相和谐agree with 同意（某人的意见）argue with 与（某人）争论（或争吵）arm … with 用……武装associate with 把……同……联系起来beam with 因……而面露喜色begin with 以……开始blend … with 使……与……混合charge sb. with 控告（或指控）某人犯……罪chat with 与（某人）聊天communicate with 与……通信，与……联系compare … with 把……与……相比compete with 与……竞赛conflict with 与……冲突，不一致confront with 迎面遇到，遭遇confuse … with 把……混同，把……与……混淆connect … with 把……与……联系起来consult with 同（某人）商议consume with 使着迷，充满contrast … with 与……对比，与……对照cooperate with 与……合作cope with 应付，处理correspond with 通信；相符，符合cover … with 用……覆盖deal with 对付，对待；处理，论述equip … with 用……装备exchange … with 和……交换experiment with 进行试验，做实验feed … with 向……提供finish with 做完，结束furnish … with 向……提供identify … with 把……和……等同起来illustrate … with 用……加以说明integrate … with （使）成为一体，（使）合并interfere with 妨碍，干扰lie with （问题、事情等）在于load … with给……装载meet with （偶然）遇到；得到（赞成等）；遭到（失败等）part with 和……分开，舍弃present … with 给……提供proceed with 继续下去provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物quarrel with 与（某人）争吵react with 起化学反应reason with 与……说理，规劝rest with 取决于，在于be satisfied with 对……感到满意sha re … with与……合用side with 支持，站到的……一边supply … with 向……提供sympathize with 同情，怜悯；赞同talk with 与（某人）谈话threaten … with 以……相威胁toy with 漫不经心地考虑。