山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷12 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5.

Translation 6. Writing 9. Error Identification

Vocabulary and Structure

1． ______at his way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.

A．Looking

B．Looked

C．Being looked

D．To look

正确答案：B

2． Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat______by far the

biggest cereal crop.

A．is

B．been

C．be

D．being

正确答案：D

3． ______if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?

A．Would you be surprised

B．Were you surprised

C．Had you surprised

D．Would you have been surprised

正确答案：D

4． Thousands of ______ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an

outstanding performance.

A．audience

B．participants

C．spectators

D．observers

正确答案：C

5． During the reading lesson, teacher asked students to read a few______from

the novel.

A．pieces

B．essays

C．fragments

D．extracts

正确答案：D

6． This project would ____ a huge increase in defense reading.

A．result

B．assure

C．entail

D．accomplish

正确答案：C

7． Failure to follow the club rules______ him from the volleyball team.

A．disfavored

B．dispelled

C．disqualified

D．dismissed

正确答案：C

8． I arrive at the airport so late that I______missed the plane.

A．only

B．quite

C．narrowly

D．confidently

正确答案：C

9． Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner______ to the

professor.

A．as far as

B．the same as

C．as much as

D．as long as

正确答案：C

10． At no time______ other countries.

A．China will invade

B．will invade China

C．will China invade

D．invade will China

正确答案：C

11． Beside being expensive, the food tastes______.

A．badly

B．too much bad

C．too badly

D．bad

正确答案：D

12． Difficulties can______a person’s best qualities.

A．bring up

B．bring out

C．bring about

D．bring to

正确答案：B

13． More than one third of the Chinese in the US live in California, ______in

San Francisco.

A．previously

B．predominantly

C．practically

D．permanently

正确答案：B

14． I am sure your suggestion will ______the problem.

A．contribute to solving

B．be contribute to solve

C．contribute to solve

D．be contributed to solving

正确答案：A

15． America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it

______ before the West was settled.

A．could

B．did

C．would

D．was

正确答案：B

Reading Comprehension

There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on

specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work,

and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in

great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field.

There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest

rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people

“generalists.” And these “ generalists” are particularly needed for positions in

administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they

have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.

The specialist understands one field, his concern is with technique and tools. He is a

“trained” man, and his educational background is properly technical or professional.

The generalist—and especially the administrator—deals with people; his concern is

with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man;

and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of

being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in

particular field. Any organization needs both kinds of people, though different

organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during

your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your

career accordingly. Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you—but

this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will

become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time you must not look

upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to

understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.

16． There is an increasing demand for______.

A．all round people in their own fields

B．people whose job is to organize other people’s work

C．generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional

D．specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others

正确答案：B

17． The specialist is______.

A．a man whose job is to train other people

B．a man who has been trained in more than one fields